CN106003667A - Rotary blowing needle device for blow molding of plastic hollow product - Google Patents

Rotary blowing needle device for blow molding of plastic hollow product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106003667A
CN106003667A CN201610532193.4A CN201610532193A CN106003667A CN 106003667 A CN106003667 A CN 106003667A CN 201610532193 A CN201610532193 A CN 201610532193A CN 106003667 A CN106003667 A CN 106003667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blow needle
cooling medium
piston
chamber
gear
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610532193.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106003667B (en
Inventor
刘俊
吴国春
陶艳
冯强
刘阳
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Suzhou Tongda Machinery Co Ltd
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Suzhou Tongda Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610532193.4A priority Critical patent/CN106003667B/en
Publication of CN106003667A publication Critical patent/CN106003667A/en
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Publication of CN106003667B publication Critical patent/CN106003667B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/58Blowing means
    • B29C49/60Blow-needles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/58Blowing means
    • B29C49/60Blow-needles
    • B29C2049/6072Blow-needles being movable, e.g. blow needles move to pierce the parison
    • B29C2049/6081Blow-needles being movable, e.g. blow needles move to pierce the parison being rotatable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2022/00Hollow articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a rotary blowing needle device for blow molding of a plastic hollow product. The rotary blowing needle device comprises a gear case, a blowing needle head pressing driving mechanism, a blowing needle body, a blowing needle head and a blowing needle head driving mechanism. A large gear and a small gear are arranged in a cavity of the case. The blowing needle head pressing driving mechanism is arranged on the upward side of the gear case. The upper end of the blowing needle body is exposed out of the blowing needle head pressing driving mechanism, and the lower end of the blowing needle body is provided with a cooling medium supply connector fixing base and a cooling medium supply connector. The outer wall of the upper end of the needle blowing head is provided with a blowing needle head external thread, the top of the needle blowing head is provided with an air port nut, and the lower end of the needle blowing head is connected with the upper end of the blowing needle body. The upper end of an air blowing pipe extends to an air blowing port, and the lower end of the air blowing pipe extends to the bottom of the cooling medium supply connector. The air blowing pipe is sleeved with an isolation casing pipe. The space between the inner wall of the isolation casing pipe and the outer wall of the air blowing pipe is a cooling medium leading-in isolation cavity. The space among the outer wall of the isolation casing pipe, the inner wall of the blowing needle head and the cavity wall of a blowing needle body cavity is a cooling medium leading-out isolation cavity. The blowing needle head driving mechanism comprises a motor and a reduction gearbox. Lifting stability and reliability of the blowing needle body are guaranteed, oil liquid leakage is completely eradicated, the blow molding efficiency is improved, and the molding quality is improved.

Description

The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding
Technical field
The invention belongs to the blowning installation technical field of blow moulding machine, be specifically related to a kind of plastic hollow goods inflation molding and use Rotation blow needle device.
Background technology
The function of the blow needle of plastic hollow goods inflation forming machine is known, and can be in disclosed Chinese patent literature In be seen in, as CN102848559B recommends have " ventilation type blow needle mechanism ", CN103144285A to be provided with " blowing of a kind of blow moulding machine Needle device ", CN204894486U introduce have " a kind of blow moulding machine blow needle lifting regulating mechanism " and CN104527037A announcement have " in Blow needle device in empty blow moulding machine ", etc..
By to being not limited to the reading of patent documentation exemplified above, the blow needle head of blow needle device is lifting, Also can see this Instructions Page 3 the 11st of CN104527037A and walk to page 4 the 4th row by emphasis, the lifting of blow needle head is by blowing Syringe needle drive mechanism drives.Specifically, blow needle head drive mechanism blow needle body is driven, owing to blow needle head is to fix with blow needle body Connect, thus lifted together with blow needle head by blow needle body, and the up-down mode of blow needle head has following two: one is by as blowing The action of the cylinder of syringe needle drive mechanism and make blow needle head lift;Two is by the work of the oil motor as blow needle head drive mechanism Make blow needle head to lift clockwise or counterclockwise.The former is applicable to the inflation molding to small plastic hollow product, the latter It is applicable to the inflation molding to capacious plastic hollow goods.For use require harsh and volume bigger for fill The screw thread of the oral area of the plastic hollow vessel of chemical industry or even harmful influence etc is usually female thread, matches the most therewith Lid just as the convex shape of inverted plug screw shape, and the screw thread covered is certainly for external screw thread.Empty in the plastic The inwall of oral area forms the self-evident strong point of female thread and is: good airproof performance, screw thread are hardly damaged and safety and sanitation, etc. Deng.From preceding description, the screw thread on the inwall of the oral area of plastic hollow goods i.e. inner thread is blowing by blow needle device Blow needle head external screw thread on syringe needle is formed.
The most aforementioned CN204894486U of prior art is owing to have employed oil motor (patent claims " power motor ") as blow needle Head drive mechanism, owing to the control difficulty of oil motor is big and impulsive force is also big, thus the stationarity of the elevating movement of blow needle head is difficult To ensure, and the machining accuracy of the parts being associated with oil motor is the harshest, the most fragile.Furthermore, oil The oil pipe pipeline of motor is many and complicated, in use can occur oil liquid leakage situation every now and then, on the one hand gives the suitable of production Profit carries out producing impact, adds workload on the other hand to daily managing and protecting.And then, owing to the precision of oil motor is difficult to control to, Screw thread (aforesaid inner thread) quality thus resulting in the oral area of plastic hollow goods cannot ensure, there will be thread time serious Rotten tooth or collapse dental phenomenon, cause whole product rejection.
For above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has made lasting exploring and design repeatedly, below will finally define Technical scheme to be introduced, and under taking secrecy provision, central laboratory the applicant is tested, result Prove practicable.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is that providing a kind of contributes to abandoning oil motor and use the stationarity of guarantee blow needle head lifting With reliability and avoid because of oil liquid leakage impact produce and alleviate attendant workload, be conducive to embody to blow needle head Preferable cooling effect and use and improve inflation shaping efficiency and the Forming Quality of plastic hollow goods, be of value to plastics The material compacting of the oral area of hollow container and use the plastic hollow goods of the Forming Quality ensureing oral area and female thread thereof and be blown into The rotation blow needle device of type.
The task of the present invention is performed by, the rotation blow needle device of a kind of plastic hollow goods inflation molding, Including a gear-box, this gear-box is furnished with one for the gear box cover closing the gear-box chamber of gear-box, at gear-box intracavity Being provided with a little gear and a gear wheel rotationally, little gear is positioned at the right side of gear wheel and is meshed with gear wheel, at tooth One first oil inlet and oil return oil duct and one second oil inlet and oil return oil duct is offered on roller box;One blow needle head binder drive mechanism, this blow needle head Binder drive mechanism the position corresponding to described gear-box chamber be arranged on described gear-box towards on side and simultaneously with The first described oil inlet and oil return oil duct and the second oil inlet and oil return oil duct communicate;One blow needle body, this blow needle body and described blow needle head pressure Material drive mechanism connects, and the upper end of blow needle body leans out blow needle head binder drive mechanism, and the lower end of blow needle body successively by way of Gear-box chamber and gear box cover are stretched over the lower section of gear box cover, and the lower end of this blow needle body is provided with a cooling medium Supply joint fixes seat and a cooling medium supply joint, and cooling medium supply joint fixed seating is solid on blow needle body, cooling Medium supply joint is fixed with cooling medium supply joint in the position of the lower section fixing seat corresponding to cooling medium supply joint Seat is fixing, in the lower end of blow needle body and constitute around the circumferencial direction of blow needle body and have the cooling on a surface being depressed in blow needle body Medium draws groove and a cooling medium introduces groove, and cooling medium introduces groove and is positioned under cooling medium extraction groove Side, draws in groove at cooling medium and draws around cooling medium that the circumferencial direction of groove is spaced apart is provided with the cooling of blow needle body Medium fairlead, and the circumferencial direction that introduces in groove and introduce around cooling medium groove at cooling medium is spaced apart is provided with Blow needle body cooling medium introduction hole, cooling medium draws groove and cooling medium introduces groove and connects with the supply of described cooling medium Head communicates, and described gear wheel is fixed in the middle part of blow needle body;One blow needle head, constitutes on the outer wall of the upper end of this blow needle head and has For the oral area of plastic hollow goods being shaped the blow needle head external screw thread of oral area female thread, and at the blow needle head cavity of blow needle head Top is provided with a QI KOU nut, and the QI KOU nut centre bore of this QI KOU nut is configured to inflatable mouth, the lower end of blow needle head and institute The upper end stating blow needle body connects;It is arranged on the endoceliac gas blow pipe of blow needle and a spacer pipe, the upper end of gas blow pipe of blow needle body It is stretched over described inflatable mouth, and lower end is stretched over the bottom of described cooling medium supply joint and connects with cooling medium supply The bottom of head is fixing to be connected, and spacer pipe box is put outside gas blow pipe, the space between inwall and the outer wall of gas blow pipe of this spacer pipe It is configured to cooling medium and introduces separate space, and between the outer wall of spacer pipe and the inwall of described blow needle head and the cavity wall of blow needle body cavity Space be configured to cooling medium and draw separate space, cooling medium introduces separate space and described blow needle body cooling medium introduction hole phase Logical, and cooling medium is drawn separate space and communicated with described blow needle body cooling medium fairlead, cooling medium introducing separate space and cold But medium extraction separate space is through by the dielectric cavity through hole of the upper end being opened in spacer pipe, and the quantity of this dielectric cavity through hole has one Group and multiple circumferentially spaced around spacer pipe;One for making described blow needle head along the blow needle head driving machine of reverse rotation Structure, this blow needle head drive mechanism includes a motor and a reduction box, motor coordinate with reduction box transmission and by reduction box together with Motor be fixed on described gear box cover towards under side, the reduction gearbox output shaft of reduction box and described pinion drive are even Connect.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, on described gear-box and be positioned at the left side of gear-box and offer Have a left guide rod hole of gear-box, and be provided with a right guide rod hole of gear-box at the right side opening of gear-box, the left guide rod hole of this gear-box with And the right guide rod hole of gear-box is all through to rear side from the front side of gear-box;Described little gear is constituted a pinion shaft, and this is little The upper end of gear shaft is rotatably supported on the chamber roof in described gear-box chamber by pinion shaft bearing, and under pinion shaft The middle position of end offers a reduction gearbox output shaft and is in transmission connection hole, and described reduction gearbox output shaft is through described gear-box Lid and defeated by the reduction box being formed on reduction gearbox output shaft corresponding to the be in transmission connection position in hole of reduction gearbox output shaft Go out axle key to be connected with pinion drive;Described gear wheel is constituted a Large Gear Shaft, and canine tooth is passed through in the upper end of this Large Gear Shaft Wheel shaft upper bearing (metal) is rotatably supported on the chamber roof in gear-box chamber, and the lower end of Large Gear Shaft is turned by Large Gear Shaft lower bearing It is arranged on the described gear box cover side towards gear-box chamber dynamicly.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described blow needle head binder drive mechanism include piston/cylinder, Piston/cylinder fairlead and piston, constitute on the top of piston/cylinder fairlead and have a piston/cylinder to guide mantle cavity, and bottom is constituted There is a piston stroke chamber, piston/cylinder fairlead intracavity is provided with a fairlead guide pin bushing, this fairlead guide pin bushing and described blow needle The outer wall of body is slidably matched, and expands and be provided with a piston/cylinder fairlead flange on the outer wall of the bottom of piston/cylinder fairlead, It is provided with fairlead method on this piston/cylinder fairlead flange and around the circumferencial direction of piston/cylinder fairlead flange is spaced apart Blue fixing threaded hole, is equipped with fairlead flange in fairlead flange fixing threaded hole and fixes screw, on piston/cylinder and Position corresponding to fairlead flange fixing threaded hole offers piston/cylinder screw, this piston/cylinder screw from piston/cylinder towards On side through to towards under side, described fairlead flange fixes screw through piston/cylinder screw and described tooth Roller box is fixed, and in piston is arranged on piston/cylinder and threadeds with described blow needle body, and the top of piston is corresponding to described Piston stroke chamber, the outer wall of piston coordinates with the cavity wall in piston stroke chamber and the inner wall sealing of piston/cylinder simultaneously, and Constitute on the outer wall at the middle part of piston and have a piston diaphragm being raised in outer wall surface, this piston diaphragm and the end of piston/cylinder fairlead Space between face is configured to the piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber of piston/cylinder, this piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber be opened on piston/cylinder Piston/cylinder oil duct communicate, and this piston/cylinder oil duct communicates with described first oil inlet and oil return oil duct, the basal surface of piston and institute State the space between the upper surface of gear-box and be configured to cylinder chamber under the piston/cylinder of piston/cylinder, cylinder chamber and institute under this piston/cylinder The the second oil inlet and oil return oil duct stated communicates.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, at the piston in the piston stroke chamber of described piston/cylinder fairlead A piston stroke chamber sealing ring it is embedded with, on the inwall of described piston/cylinder and corresponding to described in the cavity wall of stroke chamber The position of the lower section of piston diaphragm is embedded with a piston/cylinder sealing ring and a back-up ring, and back-up ring is corresponding under piston/cylinder sealing ring Side, is embedded with a piston diaphragm sealing ring on piston diaphragm, the outer wall of piston simultaneously with piston stroke chamber sealing ring and piston cylinder Body sealing ring seals the inwall of cooperation and piston/cylinder and coordinates with the sealing of piston diaphragm sealing ring;At the middle part of described blow needle body It is machined with piston on outer wall and in the position corresponding to described piston and connects external screw thread, and on piston and corresponding to living Plug connects externally threaded position and is machined with piston connection female thread, and this piston connects female thread and is connected external screw thread screw thread with piston even Connect.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the upper end of described blow needle body is machined with blow needle Head connects external screw thread, and and is being machined with corresponding to the externally threaded position of blow needle head on the inwall of the lower end of described blow needle head Blow needle head connects female thread, and this blow needle head connects female thread, and be connected external screw thread with blow needle head threaded and under blow needle head End is additionally provided with blow needle head alignment pin, and this blow needle head alignment pin probes into described blow needle body.
In an also specific embodiment of the present invention, at the middle part of described blow needle body and corresponding to described The position of gear wheel is constituted a gear wheel retainingf key, and on gear wheel and at the position structure corresponding to gear wheel retainingf key Becoming to have gear wheel keyway, this gear wheel keyway matches with gear wheel retainingf key.
In more and in a specific embodiment of the present invention, described gear box cover towards under side be fixed with one Blow needle body lifting signal picker support, is provided with a blow needle body lifting signal on this blow needle body lifting signal picker support Harvester;Fix on seat at described cooling medium supply joint and lifting the position of signal picker corresponding to blow needle body admittedly Surely have a limited block, on this limited block and towards blow needle body lifting signal picker side constitute have on a signal trigger Flange is triggered under flange and a signal.
The present invention's and then in a specific embodiment, described blow needle body lifting signal picker is that light is established by cable Pass, travel switch, microswitch, it is closely located to switch, tongue tube or hall sensing element.
In the most more and in a specific embodiment of the present invention, described cooling medium supply joint passes through one group of cooling Medium supply joint standing screw is fixed seat with described cooling medium supply joint and is fixed, at the height of this cooling medium supply joint The central authorities in degree direction are constituted has a blow needle body to accommodate chamber, and the blow needle body in this blow needle body receiving chamber accommodates the top of chamber cavity wall and is embedded Having blow needle body to accommodate chamber the first sealing ring, middle part is embedded with blow needle body and accommodates chamber the second sealing ring, and bottom is embedded with blow needle body Accommodating chamber the 3rd sealing ring, blow needle body accommodates chamber the first sealing ring and blow needle body accommodates the space between the second sealing ring of chamber and constitutes Draw chamber for cooling medium, and blow needle body accommodates chamber the second sealing ring and blow needle body accommodates the space structure between the sealing ring of chamber the 3rd Become cooling medium and introduce chamber, offer a gas blow pipe in the middle position of the bottom that blow needle body accommodates chamber and connect screwed hole, Offering a cooling medium fairlead on cooling medium supply joint and in the position drawing chamber corresponding to cooling medium, this is cold But medium fairlead communicates with cooling medium extraction chamber, and is connected with cooling medium circulation supply equipment by pipeline, in cooling Offering a cooling medium introduction hole on medium supply joint and in the position introducing chamber corresponding to cooling medium, this cooling is situated between Matter introduction hole and cooling medium introduce chamber communicate and as be connected with cooling medium circulation supply equipment by pipeline, described blow needle The lower end of body is placed in blow needle body and accommodates intracavity, and described cooling medium is drawn groove and drawn chamber with described cooling medium Corresponding, and described cooling medium introducing groove is corresponding with described cooling medium introducing chamber, the lower end of described gas blow pipe Threadeding with cooling medium supply joint in the position connecting screwed hole corresponding to described gas blow pipe, described cooling medium holds Receiving chamber the first sealing ring, cooling medium accommodates chamber the second sealing ring and cooling medium to accommodate chamber the 3rd sealing ring close with blow needle body Envelope coordinates and the quantity of cooling medium receiving chamber the first sealing ring and cooling medium receiving chamber the 3rd sealing ring is respectively a pair, And the quantity that cooling medium accommodates chamber the second sealing ring is one or a pair.
In again and then in a specific embodiment of the present invention, described motor is the AC servo with rotating function Motor, described reduction box is planetary gear reduction box.
One of technique effect of technical scheme that the present invention provides, due to by the structural system of blow needle head drive mechanism Power have employed the motor that precision is easily controllable, thus can ensure stationarity and reliability that blow needle head lifts and relative to There is technology can stop oil liquid leakage for using oil motor, both can ensure being smoothed out of production, and can significantly alleviate again equipment Manage and protect the upkeep operation intensity of personnel;Two, due to by cooling medium supply joint by being formed in the lower end of blow needle body also And offer the cooling medium extraction groove of blow needle body cooling medium fairlead and offer blow needle body cooling medium introduction hole Cooling medium introduce groove and realize that the cooling medium of spacer pipe is drawn separate space and cooling medium introduces the cooling in separate space Medium circulation refluxes, and makes blow needle head obtain preferable cooling effect, had both been favorably improved blow needle head and has blown plastic hollow goods Swollen shaping efficiency it is advantageously ensured that again Forming Quality;Three, owing to blow needle head binder drive mechanism can make blow needle body together with blow needle Head upwards appropriateness displacement and be will be located in the material compacting of the threaded region of the oral area of plastic hollow goods by blow needle head, thus can show Write the Forming Quality of the threaded region of the oral area improving plastic hollow goods, it is to avoid the rotten tooth of screw thread collapses the generation of tooth situation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood from technical spirit and the beneficial effect of the present invention, applicant is below with embodiment Mode elaborate, but the description to embodiment is not the restriction to the present invention program, any according to structure of the present invention Pro forma rather than the substantial equivalent transformation that is only done by think of is regarded as technical scheme category.
The most every relate to upper and lower, left and right, the directivity of front and rear or claim directionality concept be all For figure location state, thus the special limit to the technical scheme that the present invention provides can not be understood as Fixed.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is shown that a gear-box 1, this gear-box 1 is furnished with one for the gear-box chamber to gear-box 1 11(accent towards under) gear box cover 12 closed, gear box cover 12 uses case lid screw 123 to fix, at gear with gear-box 1 Be provided with little gear 111 and a gear wheel 112 in case chamber 11 rotationally, little gear 111 be positioned at gear wheel 112 right side and It is meshed with gear wheel 112, gear-box 1 offers one first oil inlet and oil return oil duct 13 and one second oil inlet and oil return oil duct 14, the One oil inlet and oil return oil duct 13 and the second each oil pipe of oil inlet and oil return oil duct 14 are connected with hydraulic means such as hydraulic pump (not shown). Specifically: on gear-box 1 and corresponding respectively to the first oil inlet and oil return oil duct 13 and position of the second oil inlet and oil return oil duct 14 Each arranging one oil connection, one end of aforesaid oil pipe connects with oil connection, and the other end is connected with hydraulic pump.In addition by Fig. 1 With Fig. 2 signal and combine this area professional general knowledge understand: the present invention in use shows as under plastic melting embryo Blowing, industry this inflation molding mode is called lower blowing method;Showing a blow needle head binder drive mechanism 2, this blow needle head binder drives Motivation structure 2 the position corresponding to aforesaid gears case chamber 11 be arranged on aforesaid gears case 1 towards on side and simultaneously with front The the first oil inlet and oil return oil duct 13 stated and the second oil inlet and oil return oil duct 14 communicate;Showing a blow needle body 3, this blow needle body 3 is with aforementioned Blow needle head binder drive mechanism 2 connect, and the upper end of blow needle body 3 leans out blow needle head binder drive mechanism 2, and blow needle body 3 Lower end be stretched over the lower section of gear box cover 12 successively by way of gear-box chamber 11 and gear box cover 12, and at this blow needle body 3 Lower end be provided with a cooling medium supply joint and fix seat 31 and a cooling medium supply joint 32, cooling medium supply joint Fixing seat 31 is fixed in the lower end of blow needle body 3.In the present embodiment, cooling medium supply joint is fixed seat 31 and is used the knot of Hough Configuration formula, the version of so-called Hough refers to: cooling medium supply joint fixes seat 31 by two the lobe blocks being mutually symmetrical Merging is constituted and obvolvent is in the lower end of (the most aforesaid set is fixed in) blow needle body 3, lifts with the lifting of blow needle body 3, aforesaid Between two lobe blocks use lobe block connection screw 313 connect, to guarantee the obvolvent effect of the lower end with blow needle body 3, i.e. guarantee with The lifting of blow needle body 3 and lift.Cooling medium supply joint 32 is fixing the lower section of seat 31 corresponding to cooling medium supply joint Position and cooling medium supply joint fix seat 31 and fix, in the lower end of blow needle body 3 and around the circumferencial direction of blow needle body 3 Constitute and have the cooling medium on a surface being depressed in blow needle body 3 to draw groove 33 and cooling medium introducing groove 34, cooling Medium introduces groove 34 and is positioned at the lower section of cooling medium extraction groove 33, in cooling medium draws groove 33 and around cooling Medium draws the spaced apart blow needle body cooling medium fairlead 331 that is provided with of circumferencial direction of groove 33, and introduces recessed at cooling medium Interior and around cooling medium introducing groove 34 the circumferencial direction of groove 34 is spaced apart is provided with blow needle body cooling medium introduction hole 341, Cooling medium is drawn groove 33 and cooling medium and is introduced groove 34 and communicate with aforementioned cooling medium supply joint 32, aforesaid greatly Gear 112 is fixed in the middle part of blow needle body 3;Show a blow needle head 4, the outer wall of the upper end of this blow needle head 4 is constituted useful In the oral area of plastic hollow goods being shaped the blow needle head external screw thread 41 of oral area female thread, and at the blow needle head cavity of blow needle head 4 Top in the way of threaded engagement, be provided with a QI KOU nut 42, the QI KOU nut centre bore of this QI KOU nut 42 is configured to blow QI KOU 421, the lower end of blow needle head 4 is connected with the upper end of aforementioned blow needle body 3.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, at the blow needle head of blow needle head 4 QI KOU nut screw connection female thread 45 it is machined with on the inwall at the top in chamber and in the position corresponding to QI KOU nut 42, and at gas It is machined with QI KOU nut external screw thread 422, this QI KOU nut external screw thread 422 and QI KOU nut inner thread 45 on the outer wall of mouth nut 42 Threaded engagement, i.e. both constitute screw thread pair.The upper end of blow needle head 4 is the shape of cone table;Show and be arranged on blowing of blow needle body 3 Endoceliac gas blow pipe 10 and the spacer pipe 20 of pin, the upper end of gas blow pipe 10 is stretched over aforesaid inflatable mouth 421, and lower end is stretched Exhibition is to the bottom of aforementioned cooling medium supply joint 32 and fixing with the bottom of cooling medium supply joint 32 is connected, spacer pipe 20 are nested with outside gas blow pipe 10, and the space between inwall and the outer wall of gas blow pipe 10 of this spacer pipe 20 is configured to cooling medium and draws Enter separate space 201, and the space between the outer wall of spacer pipe 20 and the inwall of aforementioned blow needle head 4 and the cavity wall of blow needle body cavity is constituted Drawing separate space 202 for cooling medium, cooling medium introduces separate space 201 and communicates with aforesaid blow needle body cooling medium introduction hole 341, And cooling medium is drawn separate space 202 and communicated with aforesaid blow needle body cooling medium fairlead 331, cooling medium introduces separate space 201 And cooling medium extraction separate space 202 is through by the dielectric cavity through hole 203 of the upper end being opened in spacer pipe 20, this dielectric cavity is passed through The quantity of through hole 203 has one group and multiple circumferentially spaced around spacer pipe 20;Show one for making aforementioned blow needle 4 along the blow needle head drive mechanism 5 of reverse rotation (clockwise or counterclockwise), and this blow needle head drive mechanism 5 includes motor 51 He One reduction box 52, motor 51 is joined with reduction box 52 transmission when being fixed with reduction box 52 by its motor cabinet 511 simultaneously Merge and by reduction box 52 together with motor 51 be fixed on aforesaid gears case lid 12 towards under side, the reduction box of reduction box 52 is defeated Shaft 521 is in transmission connection with aforesaid little gear 111.
In order to make aforesaid cooling medium supply joint fix seat 31 in the rotational angle range required by technique along inverse Rotate, thus be provided with a baffle plate 312 in the position of the rear side fixing seat 31 corresponding to cooling medium supply joint, this baffle plate 312 with gear box cover 12 towards under side fix.
In the present embodiment, aforementioned motor 51 is the AC servo motor with rotating function, aforesaid reduction box 52 For planetary gear reduction box.Additionally, applicant is it should be understood that above mentioned cooling medium is water, it is still to below repeatedly The same example of cooling medium mentioned.
When the motor 51 being controlled by electric control box works, motor 51 drive reduction box 52, reduction box 52 slow down And driven little gear 111 by the reduction gearbox output shaft 521 of reduction box 52, owing to little gear 111 is meshed with gear wheel 112, Thus driven gear wheel 112 by little gear 111, it is fixed in the middle part of blow needle body 3 due to gear wheel 112 set again, thus by gear wheel Drive blow needle body 3 to rotate, make blow needle body 3 shift up under rotation status together with the blow needle head 4 being connected with its upper end or downwards Displacement, blow needle body 3 depends on the forward or reverse of motor 51 together with the action of blow needle head 4 displacement up or down.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, on aforesaid gear-box 1 and be positioned at the left side of gear-box 1 and offer a gear-box Left guide rod hole 15, and it is provided with a right guide rod hole of gear-box 16 at the right side opening of gear-box 1, the left guide rod hole of this gear-box 15 and tooth The right guide rod hole of roller box 16 is all through to rear side from the front side of gear-box 1.Due to the capacious i.e. plastic hollow of plastic hollow goods Container is as previously described for the Plastic Drum of fill medicine chemical material, chemistry harmful influence etc and has two oral areas, so that With the rotation blow needle device of two present configuration, when using the rotation blow needle device of two set present configuration, just exist and depend on Require to open and displacement toward each other two set present configuration phase mutual exclusions according to the folding mold technique of plastic hollow product molding machine Situation, thus in the left guide rod hole of aforesaid gears case 15, be provided with a gear-box left guide rod 151(Fig. 2 show), and right at gear-box It is provided with a right guide rod of gear-box 161 in guide rod hole 16, supplies two by the left guide rod of gear-box 151 and gear-box right guide rod 161 The gear-box 1 of the individual mutually isostructural present invention is arranged, and guarantees that gear-box 1 is right at the left guide rod of gear-box 151 and gear-box Slide on guide rod 161.The phase mutual exclusion of the gear-box 1 of two present configuration opens the action with displacement toward each other by being disposed in two Two cylinders between individual gear-box 1 realize, and the setting direction of these two cylinders is contrary.
As shown in Figure 2, aforesaid little gear 111 is constituted a pinion shaft 1111, and the upper end of this pinion shaft 1111 leads to Cross pinion shaft bearing 11111 to be rotatably supported on the chamber roof in aforesaid gears case chamber 11, and the lower end of pinion shaft 1111 Middle position offer a reduction gearbox output shaft and be in transmission connection hole 11112, aforesaid reduction gearbox output shaft 521 is through defaulting in Pinion shaft resigning hole 122 on aforesaid gear box cover 12 and being in transmission connection hole 11112 corresponding to reduction gearbox output shaft Position be in transmission connection with little gear 111 by the reduction gearbox output shaft key 5211 being formed on reduction gearbox output shaft 521;Aforementioned Gear wheel 112 constitute have a Large Gear Shaft 1121, the upper end of this Large Gear Shaft 1121 pass through Large Gear Shaft upper bearing (metal) 11211 turns It is bearing on the chamber roof in gear-box chamber 11 dynamicly, and the lower end of Large Gear Shaft 1121 is by Large Gear Shaft lower bearing 11212 turns It is arranged on the aforesaid gear box cover 12 side towards gear-box chamber 11 dynamicly.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, aforesaid blow needle head binder drive mechanism 2 preferably rather than the structure being definitely limited to such as Under: include piston/cylinder 21, piston/cylinder fairlead 22 and piston 23, constitute on the top of piston/cylinder fairlead 22 and have one to live Plug cylinder body guides mantle cavity 221, and bottom is constituted a piston stroke chamber 223, is provided with one and leads in piston/cylinder guides mantle cavity 221 To set guide pin bushing 2211, this fairlead guide pin bushing 2211 is slidably matched with the outer wall of aforementioned blow needle body 3, at piston/cylinder fairlead 22 Bottom outer wall on expand be provided with a piston/cylinder fairlead flange 222, on this piston/cylinder fairlead flange 222 and around The circumferencial direction of piston/cylinder fairlead flange 222 is spaced apart is provided with fairlead flange fixing threaded hole 2221, at fairlead flange It is equipped with fairlead flange in fixing threaded hole 2221 and fixes screw 22211, on piston/cylinder 21 and corresponding to fairlead The position of flange fixing threaded hole 2221 offers piston/cylinder screw 211, this piston/cylinder screw 211 from piston/cylinder 21 towards On side through to towards under side, aforesaid fairlead flange fix screw 22211 through piston/cylinder screw 211 with Aforesaid gear-box 1 is fixed, and in piston 23 is arranged on piston/cylinder 21 and threadeds with aforesaid blow needle body 3, piston 23 Top corresponding to aforementioned piston stroke chamber 223, the outer wall of piston 23 simultaneously with cavity wall and the piston cylinder in piston stroke chamber 223 The inner wall sealing of body 21 coordinates, and composition has a piston diaphragm being raised in outer wall surface on the outer wall at the middle part of piston 23 231, the space between this piston diaphragm 231 and bottom surface of piston/cylinder fairlead 22 is configured on the piston/cylinder of piston/cylinder 21 Cylinder chamber 212, this piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber 212 communicates with the piston/cylinder oil duct 213 being opened on piston/cylinder 21, and this piston Cylinder-body oil duct 213 communicates with aforementioned first oil inlet and oil return oil duct 13, between basal surface and the upper surface of aforesaid gears case 1 of piston 23 Space be configured to cylinder chamber 214 under the piston/cylinder of piston/cylinder 21, under this piston/cylinder, cylinder chamber 214 is entered back with aforesaid second Oil oil duct 14 communicates.From described above and the signal of foundation Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the function of aforementioned piston diaphragm 231 is to build Piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber 212.
Aforesaid piston stroke chamber 223 highly preferred for 2-6, is preferably 3-5, preferably 4, and the present embodiment In be 4.Certainly, the stroke up and down of piston 23 and the height size in piston stroke chamber 223 in the relation followed in sb's footsteps, and And according to the reason drawn inferences about other cases from one instance, blow needle body 3 is identical together with the stroke up and down of blow needle head 4 and the stroke up and down of piston 23.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the chamber, piston stroke chamber in the piston stroke chamber 223 of aforementioned piston/cylinder fairlead 22 A piston stroke chamber sealing ring 2231 it is embedded with, on the inwall of aforesaid piston/cylinder 21 and corresponding to aforementioned work on wall The position of the lower section of plug diaphragm 231 is embedded with piston/cylinder sealing ring 215 and a back-up ring 216, and back-up ring 216 is corresponding to piston/cylinder The lower section of sealing ring 215, is embedded with a piston diaphragm sealing ring 2311 on piston diaphragm 231, and the outer wall of piston 23 is simultaneously and piston Stroke chamber sealing ring 2231 and piston/cylinder sealing ring 215 seal the inwall of cooperation and piston/cylinder 21 and seal with piston diaphragm Circle 231 sealing coordinates;It is machined with work on the outer wall at the middle part of aforementioned blow needle body 3 and in the position corresponding to aforementioned piston 23 Plug connects external screw thread 35, and on piston 23 and in the position connecting external screw thread 35 corresponding to piston is machined with piston connection Screw thread 232, it is threaded that this piston connection female thread 232 is connected external screw thread 35 with piston, thus is able to be driven by piston 23 blow Needle body 3 upper and lower displacement.
The outer wall of the upper end of aforesaid blow needle body 3 is machined with blow needle head and connects external screw thread 36, and at aforementioned blow needle head 4 Lower end inwall on and be machined with blow needle head in the position corresponding to blow needle head external screw thread 36 and connect female thread 43, this blow needle Head connects female thread 43, and be connected external screw thread 36 with blow needle head threaded and be additionally provided with blow needle head in the lower end of blow needle head 4 calmly Position pin 44, this blow needle head alignment pin 44 probes into aforesaid blow needle body 3.
As preferred scheme, and connecting external screw thread 36 corresponding to blow needle head on the outer wall of the upper end of blow needle body 3 The position of top be embedded sealing ring 38 on a blow needle body, constitute by the inwall of sealing ring on this blow needle body 38 with blow needle head 4 Good sealing relationship.
There is a gear wheel solid at the middle part of aforesaid blow needle body 3 and in the position composition corresponding to aforementioned gear wheel 112 Determine key 37, and constitute on gear wheel 112 and in the position corresponding to gear wheel retainingf key 37 and have gear wheel keyway 1122, should Gear wheel keyway 1122 matches with gear wheel retainingf key 37.
Aforesaid gear box cover 12 towards under side be fixed with one blow needle body lifting signal picker support 121, A blow needle body lifting signal picker 1211 it is provided with on this blow needle body lifting signal picker support 121;It is situated between in aforementioned cooling Matter supply joint is fixed on seat 31 and in the position corresponding to blow needle body lifting signal picker 1211 by limited block screw 3113 are fixed with a limited block 311, and lift the side structure of signal picker 1211 on this limited block 311 towards blow needle body Trigger on Cheng Youyi signal and under flange 3111 and a signal, trigger flange 3112.
In the present embodiment, aforesaid blow needle body lifting signal picker 1211 is photoswitch, if but using row Cheng Kaiguan, microswitch, it is closely located to switch, tongue tube or even hall sensing element, then equivalent should be belonged to and still belong to In technical connotation category disclosed by the invention.
When aforesaid first oil inlet and oil return oil duct 13 oil-feed, pressure oil (also can claim hydraulic oil) is through piston/cylinder oil duct 213 Entering piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber 212, now, under piston/cylinder, the fluid in cylinder chamber 214 returns back out through the second oil inlet and oil return oil duct 14 and (draws Go out), force piston 23 descending under the effect of the pressure oil in piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber 212, owing to piston 23 is by its piston Connect female thread 232 to be connected external screw thread 35 with the piston on blow needle body 3 and be screwed connection, thus when piston 23 is descending by living Plug 23 drive blow needle body 3 is the most descending, and blow needle head 4 is descending with blow needle body 3, fixes seat 31 due to cooling medium supply joint again Lower end obvolvent with blow needle body 3 is fixed, therefore when blow needle body 3 is descending, this cooling medium supply joint is fixing recognize 31 and with Its cooling medium supply joint 32 connected is the most descending.Due also to limited block 311 and cooling medium supply joint fix seat 31 fix, and therefore limited block 311 is the most descending, act on when the aforementioned signal upper contact head flange 3111 on limited block 311 or When claiming the degree corresponding to aforesaid blow needle body lifting signal picker 1211, adopt this blow needle body lifting signal picker 1211 The signal of collection is also fed back to electric control box by collection signal, electric control box issue instructions to hydraulic means such as hydraulic pump, Hydraulic pump is made to quit work.Otherwise, when by the second oil inlet and oil return oil duct 14, under piston/cylinder, cylinder chamber 214 introduces pressure oil, live Fluid in plug cylinder body upper cylinder half chamber 212 is drawn, at piston cylinder through piston/cylinder oil duct 213 and the first oil inlet and oil return oil duct 13 successively Force piston 23 to shift up under body under the effect of the pressure oil in cylinder chamber 214, piston 23 drive blow needle body 3 and and blow needle Moving on the blow needle head 4 that body 3 connects, the material at the oral area female thread position of the oral area of plastic hollow goods is executed by the upper end of blow needle head 4 Add crowded thrust (compressing screw socket material), make the material densification at oral area female thread position and make uniform wall thickness, the molding matter of oral area Amount is obviously improved.The degree that piston 23 shifts up acts on contact flange 3112 under signal or claims to lift corresponding to blow needle body Signal picker 1211 is limited.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, aforesaid cooling medium supply joint 32 is fixed by one group of cooling medium supply joint Screw rod 322 and aforementioned cooling medium supply joint fix seat 31 towards under side fix, at this cooling medium supply joint 32 The central authorities of short transverse constitute and have a blow needle body to accommodate chamber 321, the blow needle body accommodating chamber 321 at this blow needle body accommodates chamber cavity wall Top be embedded with blow needle body and accommodate chamber the first sealing ring 3211, middle part is embedded with blow needle body and accommodates chamber the second sealing ring 3212, And bottom is embedded with blow needle body and accommodates chamber the 3rd sealing ring 3213, blow needle body accommodates chamber the first sealing ring 3211 and accommodates with blow needle body Space between chamber the second sealing ring 3212 is configured to cooling medium and draws chamber 3214, and blow needle body accommodates chamber the second sealing ring Space between 3212 and blow needle body receiving chamber the 3rd sealing ring 3213 is configured to cooling medium and introduces chamber 3215, holds at blow needle body Receiving the middle position of bottom in chamber 321 offers a gas blow pipe and connects screwed hole 3216, on cooling medium supply joint 32 also And offer a cooling medium fairlead 323 in the position drawing chamber 3214 corresponding to cooling medium, this cooling medium fairlead 323 draw chamber 3214 with cooling medium communicates, and is connected with cooling medium circulation supply equipment by pipeline, supplies at cooling medium To on joint 32 and corresponding to cooling medium introduce chamber 3215 position offer a cooling medium introduction hole 324, this is cold But medium introduction hole 324 and cooling medium introduce chamber 3215 and communicate and equally by pipeline and cooling medium circulation supply equipment company Connecing, the lower end of aforementioned blow needle body 3 is placed in blow needle body and accommodates in chamber 3211, and aforesaid cooling medium draws groove 33 with front It is corresponding that the cooling medium stated draws chamber 3214, and aforesaid cooling medium introduces groove 34 and introduces chamber with aforesaid cooling medium 3215 is corresponding, and the lower end of aforementioned gas blow pipe 10 is connecting position and the cooling medium of screwed hole 3216 corresponding to aforementioned gas blow pipe Supply joint 32 is threaded.Aforesaid cooling medium accommodates chamber the first sealing ring 3211, cooling medium accommodates chamber second and seals Circle 3212 and cooling medium accommodate chamber the 3rd sealing ring 3213 and coordinate with blow needle body 3 sealing.
In the present embodiment, aforesaid cooling medium accommodates chamber the first sealing ring 3211 and cooling medium accommodates chamber the 3rd The quantity of sealing ring 3213 is respectively a pair;It is one that aforesaid cooling medium accommodates the quantity of chamber the second sealing ring 3212, but also It can be a pair.
In the plastic after the mould matched moulds of empty product molding machine, aforementioned blow needle head drive mechanism 2 work, exist by applicant Described above and make blow needle body 3 increase together with blow needle head 4, the most aforesaid piston 23 is in bottom.Material embryo when molten plastic Introduce after mould, described above and make piston 23 up (cylinder chamber 214 oil-feed under piston/cylinder) by applicant, make blow needle head 4 The material of the oral area of plastic hollow goods is compacted, i.e. compresses screw socket material, then blown by gas blow pipe 10.
I.e. it is in the i.e. shaped plastics embryo inflation molding of plastic melt embryo at blow needle head 4 during gas blow pipe 10 is blown During, cooling medium circulation supply equipment such as circulating pump is also at duty.The process blown is: by corresponding to gas blow pipe Connect air inlet pipe that is that screwed hole 3216 position connects and that be connected with aerogenesis source such as air compressor machine or air pump with gas blow pipe 10 to blowing Trachea 10 introduces the air with pressure, enters into the inflatable mouth from QI KOU nut 42 of the air with pressure in gas blow pipe 10 421 are blown in aforesaid shaped plastics embryo so that it is tympanites molding.To the process of blow needle head 4 cooling it is: cooling medium is from cooling medium Introduction hole 324 introduces cooling medium and introduces chamber 3215, owing to this cooling medium introduces the cooling in chamber 3215 and the lower end of blow needle body 3 It is corresponding that medium introduces groove 34, thus cooling medium the most cooled medium introduction hole 341 enters cooling medium and introduces separate space 201, the cooling medium entered in cooling medium introducing separate space 201 blow needle head 4 is cooled down, and through medium through hole 203 Return and cause cooling medium extraction separate space 202, enter into the cooling medium in cooling medium extraction separate space 202 cold through blow needle body successively But medium fairlead 331, cooling medium are drawn groove 33, cooling medium extraction chamber 3214 and cooling medium fairlead 323 and are drawn, Thus form the circulating reflux cooling procedure gone round and begun again.Air blowing first carries out crack mould, blow needle head lift drive mechanism 5 after completing Motor 51 reverse operation, make blow needle body 3 come downwards to lowest order together with blow needle head 4 with rotation status, then carry out standard-sized sheet mould.
In sum, the technical scheme that the present invention provides compensate for the deficiency in prior art, has favorably accomplished invention Task, has cashed the technique effect described in applicant's superincumbent technique effect hurdle faithfully, a ultimate attainment skill of can yet be regarded as Art scheme.

Claims (10)

1. the rotation blow needle device of a plastic hollow goods inflation molding, it is characterised in that include a gear-box (1), this tooth Roller box (1) is furnished with one for the gear box cover (12) closing the gear-box chamber (11) of gear-box (1), in gear-box chamber (11) Be provided with a little gear (111) and a gear wheel (112) rotationally, little gear (111) be positioned at gear wheel (112) right side and It is meshed with gear wheel (112), gear-box (1) offers one first oil inlet and oil return oil duct (13) and one second oil inlet and oil return oil duct (14);One blow needle head binder drive mechanism (2), this blow needle head binder drive mechanism (2) is corresponding to described gear-box chamber (11) Position be arranged on described gear-box (1) towards upper side and simultaneously with the first described oil inlet and oil return oil duct (13) and the Two oil inlet and oil return oil ducts (14) communicate;One blow needle body (3), this blow needle body (3) is with described blow needle head binder drive mechanism (2) even Connect, and the upper end of blow needle body (3) leans out blow needle head binder drive mechanism (2), and the lower end of blow needle body (3) is successively by way of gear Case chamber (11) and gear box cover (12) are stretched over the lower section of gear box cover (12), and arrange in the lower end of this blow needle body (3) Having a cooling medium supply joint to fix seat (31) and a cooling medium supply joint (32), cooling medium supply joint fixes seat (31) being fixed on blow needle body (3), cooling medium supply joint (32) is fixing seat (31) corresponding to cooling medium supply joint Position and the cooling medium supply joint of lower section fix seat (31) and fix, in the lower end of blow needle body (3) and around blow needle body (3) circumferencial direction is constituted has the cooling medium on a surface being depressed in blow needle body (3) to draw groove (33) and cooling Jie Matter introduces groove (34), and cooling medium introduces groove (34) and is positioned at the lower section of cooling medium extraction groove (33), at cooling medium Interior and around cooling medium extraction groove (33) the circumferencial direction of extraction groove (33) is spaced apart is provided with blow needle body cooling medium Fairlead (331), and the circumferencial direction of groove (34) and is introduced in cooling medium introduces groove (34) around cooling medium Spaced apart blow needle body cooling medium introduction hole (341) that is provided with, cooling medium draws groove (33) and cooling medium introduces groove (34) communicating with described cooling medium supply joint (32), described gear wheel (112) is fixed in the middle part of blow needle body (3);One Blow needle head (4), constitutes on the outer wall of the upper end of this blow needle head (4) and has for the oral area of plastic hollow goods is shaped oral area Blow needle head external screw thread (41) of female thread, and a QI KOU nut (42) it is provided with at the top of the blow needle head cavity of blow needle head (4), should The QI KOU nut centre bore of QI KOU nut (42) is configured to inflatable mouth (421), the lower end of blow needle head (4) and described blow needle body (3) Upper end connect;It is arranged on the endoceliac gas blow pipe of blow needle (10) and a spacer pipe (20), the gas blow pipe (10) of blow needle body (3) Upper end be stretched over described inflatable mouth (421), and lower end be stretched over described cooling medium supply joint (32) bottom and Fixing with the bottom of cooling medium supply joint (32) and be connected, spacer pipe (20) is nested with at gas blow pipe (10) outward, this spacer pipe (20) the space between inwall and the outer wall of gas blow pipe (10) is configured to cooling medium and introduces separate space (201), and spacer pipe (20) the space between outer wall and the inwall of described blow needle head (4) and the cavity wall of blow needle body cavity is configured to cooling medium and draws Separate space (202), cooling medium introduces separate space (201) and communicates with described blow needle body cooling medium introduction hole (341), and cools down Jie Matter draw separate space (202) communicate with described blow needle body cooling medium fairlead (331), cooling medium introducing separate space (201) with And cooling medium extraction separate space (202) is through by the dielectric cavity through hole (203) of the upper end being opened in spacer pipe (20), this medium The quantity of chamber through hole (203) has one group and multiple circumferentially spaced around spacer pipe (20);One be used for making described in blow Syringe needle (4) is along blow needle head drive mechanism (5) of reverse rotation, and this blow needle head drive mechanism (5) includes that a motor (51) and slows down Case (52), motor (51) coordinates with reduction box (52) transmission and is fixed on described gear by reduction box (52) together with motor (51) Case lid (12) towards under side, the reduction gearbox output shaft (521) of reduction box (52) and described little gear (111) transmission are even Connect.
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in institute The gear-box (1) stated is upper and is positioned at the left side of gear-box (1) and offers the left guide rod hole of a gear-box (15), and at gear-box (1) right side opening is provided with the right guide rod hole of a gear-box (16), the left guide rod hole of this gear-box (15) and the right guide rod hole of gear-box (16) all through to rear side from the front side of gear-box (1);Described little gear (111) is constituted a pinion shaft (1111), should The chamber that the upper end of pinion shaft (1111) is rotatably supported at described gear-box chamber (11) by pinion shaft bearing (11111) is pushed up On wall, and the middle position of the lower end of pinion shaft (1111) offers a reduction gearbox output shaft and is in transmission connection hole (11112), institute The reduction gearbox output shaft (521) stated through described gear box cover (12) and is being in transmission connection hole corresponding to reduction gearbox output shaft (11112) position is by the reduction gearbox output shaft key (5211) being formed on reduction gearbox output shaft (521) and little gear (111) It is in transmission connection;Described gear wheel (112) is constituted a Large Gear Shaft (1121), and the upper end of this Large Gear Shaft (1121) is by big Gear shaft upper bearing (metal) (11211) is rotatably supported on the chamber roof in gear-box chamber (11), and the lower end of Large Gear Shaft (1121) It is rotatably arranged at described gear box cover (12) towards gear-box chamber (11) by Large Gear Shaft lower bearing (11212) Side.
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Blow needle head binder drive mechanism (2) include piston/cylinder (21), piston/cylinder fairlead (22) and piston (23), at piston cylinder The top of body fairlead (22) is constituted has a piston/cylinder to guide mantle cavity (221), and bottom is constituted a piston stroke chamber (223), Being provided with a fairlead guide pin bushing (2211) in piston/cylinder guides mantle cavity (221), this fairlead guide pin bushing (2211) blows with described The outer wall of needle body (3) is slidably matched, and expands and be provided with a piston/cylinder guiding on the outer wall of the bottom of piston/cylinder fairlead (22) Set flange (222), and circle around piston/cylinder fairlead flange (222) upper at this piston/cylinder fairlead flange (222) Circumferential direction is spaced apart is provided with fairlead flange fixing threaded hole (2221), is equipped and leads in fairlead flange fixing threaded hole (2221) Screw (22211) is fixed, on piston/cylinder (21) and corresponding to fairlead flange fixing threaded hole (2221) to set flange Position offer piston/cylinder screw (211), this piston/cylinder screw (211) passes through towards upper side from piston/cylinder (21) Pass to towards under side, described fairlead flange fix screw (22211) through piston/cylinder screw (211) with described Gear-box (1) is fixed, and in piston (23) is arranged on piston/cylinder (21) and threadeds with described blow needle body (3), piston (23) top corresponds to described piston stroke chamber (223), the outer wall of piston (23) simultaneously with the cavity wall of piston stroke chamber (223) And the inner wall sealing of piston/cylinder (21) coordinates, and composition has one to be raised in outer wall on the outer wall at the middle part of piston (23) The piston diaphragm (231) on surface, the space between this piston diaphragm (231) and bottom surface of piston/cylinder fairlead (22) is configured to piston The piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber (212) of cylinder body (21), this piston/cylinder upper cylinder half chamber (212) and the work being opened on piston/cylinder (21) Plug cylinder-body oil duct (213) communicates, and this piston/cylinder oil duct (213) communicates with described first oil inlet and oil return oil duct (13), piston (23) the space between basal surface and the upper surface of described gear-box (1) is configured to cylinder under the piston/cylinder of piston/cylinder (21) Chamber (214), under this piston/cylinder, cylinder chamber (214) communicate with the second described oil inlet and oil return oil duct (14).
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in institute It is embedded with a piston stroke chamber in the piston stroke chamber cavity wall in the piston stroke chamber (223) stating piston/cylinder fairlead (22) to seal Circle (2231), on the inwall of described piston/cylinder (21) and in the position of the lower section corresponding to described piston diaphragm (231) Being embedded with a piston/cylinder sealing ring (215) and a back-up ring (216), back-up ring (216) is corresponding to piston/cylinder sealing ring (215) Lower section, is embedded with piston diaphragm sealing ring (2311) on piston diaphragm (231), the outer wall of piston (23) simultaneously with piston stroke chamber Sealing ring (2231) and piston/cylinder sealing ring (215) seal the inwall of cooperation and piston/cylinder (21) and seal with piston diaphragm Circle (231) seals and coordinates;Add on the outer wall at the middle part of described blow needle body (3) and in the position corresponding to described piston (23) Work has piston to connect external screw thread (35), and above and is connecting the position processing of external screw thread (35) corresponding to piston at piston (23) Having piston to connect female thread (232), it is threaded that this piston connection female thread (232) is connected external screw thread (35) with piston.
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in institute It is machined with blow needle head on the outer wall of the upper end of the blow needle body (3) stated and connects external screw thread (36), and in the lower end of described blow needle head (4) Inwall on and be machined with blow needle head in the position corresponding to blow needle head external screw thread (36) and connect female thread (43), this blow needle head Connecting female thread (43), be connected external screw thread (36) with blow needle head threaded and be additionally provided with blow needle in the lower end of blow needle head (4) Head alignment pin (44), this blow needle head alignment pin (44) probes into described blow needle body (3).
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in institute The middle part of the blow needle body (3) stated and constitute in the position corresponding to described gear wheel (112) and have a gear wheel retainingf key (37), And above and constitute in the position corresponding to gear wheel retainingf key (37) at gear wheel (112) and have gear wheel keyway (1122), should Gear wheel keyway (1122) matches with gear wheel retainingf key (37).
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in institute The gear box cover (12) stated towards under side be fixed with one blow needle body lifting signal picker support (121), at this blow needle body Blow needle body lifting signal picker (1211) it is provided with in lifting signal picker support (121);Supply at described cooling medium Fix seat (31) to joint and above and be fixed with a limited block in the position corresponding to blow needle body lifting signal picker (1211) (311), upper at this limited block (311) and towards blow needle body lifting signal picker (1211) side is constituted has on a signal Trigger and under flange (3111) and a signal, trigger flange (3112).
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described Blow needle body lifting signal picker (1211) be photoswitch, travel switch, microswitch, be closely located to switch, tongue tube Or hall sensing element.
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Cooling medium supply joint (32) supplied with described cooling medium by one group of cooling medium supply joint standing screw (322) Joint is fixed seat (3) and is fixed, and the central authorities in the short transverse of this cooling medium supply joint (32) are constituted has a blow needle body to accommodate Chamber (321), is embedded with blow needle body receiving chamber first on the top of the blow needle body receiving chamber cavity wall of this blow needle body receiving chamber (321) close Seal (3211), middle part is embedded with blow needle body and accommodates chamber the second sealing ring (3212), and bottom is embedded with blow needle body and accommodates chamber the Three sealing rings (3213), blow needle body accommodates chamber the first sealing ring (3211) and blow needle body accommodates between chamber the second sealing ring (3212) Space be configured to cooling medium draw chamber (3214), and blow needle body accommodate chamber the second sealing ring (3212) with blow needle body accommodate chamber Space between 3rd sealing ring (3213) is configured to cooling medium and introduces chamber (3215), accommodates the end in chamber (321) at blow needle body The middle position in portion offers a gas blow pipe and connects screwed hole (3216), on cooling medium supply joint (32) and in correspondence The position drawing chamber (3214) in cooling medium offers a cooling medium fairlead (323), this cooling medium fairlead (323) Draw chamber (3214) with cooling medium to communicate, and be connected with cooling medium circulation supply equipment by pipeline, supply at cooling medium Above and a cooling medium introduction hole is offered in the position introducing chamber (3215) corresponding to cooling medium to joint (32) (324), this cooling medium introduction hole (324) and cooling medium introduce chamber (3215) communicate and as by pipeline and cooling medium Circulation supply equipment connects, and the lower end of described blow needle body (3) is placed in blow needle body and accommodates in chamber (3211), and described cooling It is corresponding with described cooling medium extraction chamber (3214) that medium draws groove (33), and described cooling medium introduces groove (34) introducing chamber (3215) with described cooling medium corresponding, the lower end of described gas blow pipe (10) is corresponding to described gas blow pipe Threadeding with cooling medium supply joint (32) in the position connecting screwed hole (3216), described cooling medium accommodates chamber first Sealing ring (3211), cooling medium accommodate chamber the second sealing ring (3212) and cooling medium accommodates chamber the 3rd sealing ring (3213) With blow needle body (3) seal coordinates and cooling medium accommodate chamber the first sealing ring (3211) and cooling medium receiving chamber the 3rd close The quantity of seal (3213) is respectively a pair, and the quantity that cooling medium accommodates chamber the second sealing ring (3212) is one or a pair.
The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow goods inflation molding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Motor (51) is the AC servo motor with rotating function, and described reduction box (52) is planetary gear reduction box.
CN201610532193.4A 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 The rotation blow needle device of plastic hollow product inflation shaping Active CN106003667B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108248003A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-06 山东富力包装材料股份有限公司 A kind of inflation film manufacturing machine equipped with making-up air device and the method to film bubble tonifying Qi
CN113787700A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-14 重庆沃特智成新材料科技有限公司 Film blowing device

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CN203046235U (en) * 2013-01-27 2013-07-10 张斌 Novel rotary type full-automatic bottle blowing machine for bottleneck cutting and tailing removal
JP2013154617A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-15 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Blow molding device
CN104494115A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 苏州星贝尔中空成型设备有限公司 Hollow blow molding machine
CN205871148U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-01-11 苏州同大机械有限公司 Needle device is blown in rotation that shaping of plastics hollow product inflation was used

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JP2013154617A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-15 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Blow molding device
CN203046235U (en) * 2013-01-27 2013-07-10 张斌 Novel rotary type full-automatic bottle blowing machine for bottleneck cutting and tailing removal
CN104494115A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 苏州星贝尔中空成型设备有限公司 Hollow blow molding machine
CN205871148U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-01-11 苏州同大机械有限公司 Needle device is blown in rotation that shaping of plastics hollow product inflation was used

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108248003A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-06 山东富力包装材料股份有限公司 A kind of inflation film manufacturing machine equipped with making-up air device and the method to film bubble tonifying Qi
CN113787700A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-14 重庆沃特智成新材料科技有限公司 Film blowing device
CN113787700B (en) * 2021-08-13 2022-12-02 重庆沃特智成新材料科技有限公司 Film blowing device

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