CN106000586A - Novel driving method for biomass crusher conveying belt - Google Patents

Novel driving method for biomass crusher conveying belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106000586A
CN106000586A CN201511027327.9A CN201511027327A CN106000586A CN 106000586 A CN106000586 A CN 106000586A CN 201511027327 A CN201511027327 A CN 201511027327A CN 106000586 A CN106000586 A CN 106000586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
conveyer belt
conveying belt
belt pulley
conveyer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511027327.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马岩
方彦
杨春梅
许洪刚
李虎
张力航
岳进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
Northeast Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN201511027327.9A priority Critical patent/CN106000586A/en
Publication of CN106000586A publication Critical patent/CN106000586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel-structure driving method for a biomass crusher conveying belt. A small belt pulley is installed on an output shaft of a diesel engine and connected to a large belt pulley of a crusher through a belt, so that speed reduction is achieved. The small belt pulley is coaxially installed on the large belt pulley to drive belt pulleys on upper pressing roller assemblies. Chain wheels are arranged on upper pressing roller assembly shafts. A reversing mechanism of the conveying belt is driven through chain connection. At the reversing mechanism, reversing is conducted through gear transmission, and then power transmission is conducted through a conveying roller of the conveying belt, so that the work of the conveying belt is achieved. The structure of the machine is compact, diesel power is adopted, all movements of the machine are achieved through only one power source, and waste gas exhaust can be effectively reduced. The novel-structure driving method for the biomass crusher conveying belt has the advantages that the structure is simple; energy consumption is low; installation and replacement of the conveying belt are convenient; the machine body weight is light; operation is convenient; the working efficiency is high; and machined biomass crushed materials are convenient to collect.

Description

A kind of novel driving method of biomass crushing machine conveyer belt
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of belt-driven method of compact conveying crushed biomass rational in infrastructure, be allowed to Within the equal working time, working (machining) efficiency is higher, and energy loss is lower.
Background technology
In recent years, along with developing rapidly of national economy, Real estate industry rapidly expands, thing followed man Tool industry the most quickly develops so that have higher requirement raw-material working (machining) efficiency and processing technique. Some new techniques, new technology, new material are also applied in furniture manufacturing industry.Along with branch pulverizes industry Development, many large-scale branch smashing machines occur in succession, its most of machines add labor and materials outlet be all by steel Flat or the wedged bottom groove that plate welding (or riveting) becomes, after branch is processed to particle, enters outlet slot In, and owing to particle contains large quantity of moisture, it is easy to extruding in bulk, blocking outlet, make particle to arrive On conveyer belt, thus affect the working (machining) efficiency of machine.This invention utilizes the rotation of tumbler gear to drive and places Conveyer belt rolling in steel plate groove is moved, and drives particle mobile to the outlet of steel plate groove by auger mechanism, enters And arrive conveyer belt, solve the accumulation problem of processing particle, improve processing conevying efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the type of drive of a kind of conveyer belt, make volume the least, working (machining) efficiency is more High, it is easy to change, more compact structure.For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is to utilize The mechanical drive modes such as belt pulley, sprocket wheel, gear, it is achieved simultaneously driven to multiple stations by a power source, Thus reach to carry out the discharging of crushed biomass and the transmitting function of material simultaneously.The driving force of conveyer belt is different from Conventional conveyer belt, the driving force of the present invention close to power source, reduces energy loss in the bottom of conveyer belt, Improve efficiency, simplify structure.
Woodland timber is put into charging aperture by the crawl of mechanical hand go out, then by diesel engine powers source, It is connected on the big belt pulley of fly cutter mechanism assembly (5) by belt, it is achieved reduction of speed.Axially mounted on one Less belt pulley, drives the belt pulley on central shaft assembly (1), central shaft assembly axle has sprocket wheel, logical Cross chain and connect the changement (17) of driving conveying belt.At changement, gear drive is selected to commutate, Again by Chain conveyer in power transmission to conveying roller, power is sent on drawing mechanism (31) simultaneously, Complete to transmit power and realize the normal work of conveyer belt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Material disintegrator structure total figure front view:
In figure: 1. on central shaft assembly 2., pressure roller shaft assembly (1) 3. goes up pressure roller shaft assembly (2) 4. Bearing up pulley mechanism 5. fly cutter mechanism assembly 6. horizontal pillow 7. hexagon socket head cap screw 8. screen cloth block 9. hexagon socket head cap screw 10. Frame 11. screen cloth 12. bed plate mechanism 13. lower compression roller assembly (1) 14. hydraulic cylinder 15. bearing pin 16. lower compression roller is total (2) 17 changement 18.B types V are become to carry 19. smooth roller assemblies
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of wood conveyer device:
In figure: 20. fixed mount 21. support 22. installing rack 23. guiding gutter 24. balance arm 25. clamping plate 26. sprocket wheels 27. Nut 28. hex bolts 29. spring washer 30. bearing pin
The front view of Fig. 3 upper box:
In figure: hexagonal cylindrical hook bolt 33. roller chain 34. plain washer 35. spring pad in 31. drawing mechanisms 32. Circle
Fig. 4 is belt-driven mode magnified partial view.
Detailed description of the invention:
Enforcement to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Conveyer belt is made up of parts such as diesel powered source, drive assembly, changement and driving rollers;Raw The pulverizing of material particle and conveying can be realized by a power source;What parts selected is that standard component is convenient more Change;Conveyer belt agent structure is made up of band wheels, diverter, driving roller segment and conveyer device part;Pass Sending the core of band is composition and the type of drive of conveyer belt of band wheels.
Below the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function that machine is total is described below:
1, the basic structure of conveyer belt: this is the type of drive of a kind of novel conveyer belt, diesel engine provide Power source, is being connected to by belt on the big belt pulley of fly cutter mechanism assembly (5), it is achieved reduction of speed.Coaxially A less belt pulley is installed on ground, drives the belt pulley on central shaft assembly (1), on central shaft assembly axle There is sprocket wheel, connected the changement (17) of driving conveying belt by chain.Again at changement, gear is selected to pass Move and commutate, then by Chain conveyer power being sent to drawing mechanism in power transmission to conveying roller simultaneously (31), on, complete to transmit power and realize the work of conveyer belt
2, the important technological parameters of Material disintegrator conveyer belt: the structure comparison of conveyer belt is compact, total overall dimensions Being about 3627mm × 7590mm × 484mm, weight is 400, and installation diesel engine power is 200hp. Line speed 84m/min.Conveyer belt conveying capacity 50-80m3/h。

Claims (5)

1. a driving method for biomass crushing machine conveyer belt, it by big band wheels (5), small band wheels (1), Chain wheel set (17), diverter (19) and conveyer belt mechanism composition.It is characterized in that: on diesel engine output shaft Belt pulley is installed, is connected on the big belt pulley of pulverizer by belt, it is achieved reduction of speed.On big belt pulley, An axially mounted on less belt pulley, the belt pulley on pressure roller assembly in drive, on upper pressure roller assembly axle There is sprocket wheel, connected the changement of driving conveying belt by chain.Again at changement, gear drive is selected to enter Row commutation is rolled into row transmission power by conveyer belt conveying again and is realized the work of conveyer belt.The transmission speed of conveyer belt Degree with manual adjustment, and can simply can be replaced, and the part selected by machine is all general part, can have Effect ground reduces cost and is beneficial to maintenance in the future.The conveyer introduced herein is different from conventional conveyer Form, have employed the structure of a power source.
Belt-driven method the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: transmit rolling under conveyer belt Side, arranges in vertical direction with drawing mechanism.
The pulley assemblies structure of conveyer belt the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: moving of conveyer belt Power output is made up of big band wheels (5), small band wheels (1), chain wheel set (17) and changement.
The belt wheel mounting structure of conveyer belt the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the band of conveyer belt Wheel is arranged into vertical direction, compact conformation.
The conveyer belt layout of conveyer belt the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 30 ° used for conveyer belt Angle layout type, overall shelf uses section bar welding.
CN201511027327.9A 2016-03-05 2016-03-05 Novel driving method for biomass crusher conveying belt Pending CN106000586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511027327.9A CN106000586A (en) 2016-03-05 2016-03-05 Novel driving method for biomass crusher conveying belt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511027327.9A CN106000586A (en) 2016-03-05 2016-03-05 Novel driving method for biomass crusher conveying belt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106000586A true CN106000586A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57082471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511027327.9A Pending CN106000586A (en) 2016-03-05 2016-03-05 Novel driving method for biomass crusher conveying belt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106000586A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003126719A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-07 Hitachi Furukawa Kenki Kk Branch crusher
CN202336379U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-18 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Biological scrap crusher
CN202336353U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-18 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Central shaft assembly structure applied to biomass crusher
CN202621264U (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-12-26 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Driving mechanism for conveyor belt of biomass crushing machine
CN204799394U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-25 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Remove electric power and cut branch machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003126719A (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-07 Hitachi Furukawa Kenki Kk Branch crusher
CN202336379U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-18 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Biological scrap crusher
CN202336353U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-18 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Central shaft assembly structure applied to biomass crusher
CN202621264U (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-12-26 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Driving mechanism for conveyor belt of biomass crushing machine
CN204799394U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-25 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Remove electric power and cut branch machine

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Application publication date: 20161012