CN105997959A - Sinomenine-hydrochloride inhalational liquid preparation and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Sinomenine-hydrochloride inhalational liquid preparation and preparing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105997959A
CN105997959A CN201610427317.2A CN201610427317A CN105997959A CN 105997959 A CN105997959 A CN 105997959A CN 201610427317 A CN201610427317 A CN 201610427317A CN 105997959 A CN105997959 A CN 105997959A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight portion
sinomenine hydrochloride
preparation
imbedibility
liquid preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610427317.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105997959B (en
Inventor
滕健
谢志忻
文迎艺
彭祖仁
许李
彭晓珊
王小伟
周元香
丁珂
李璐璐
仇萍
黄宇明
吴飞驰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENGQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP CORP Ltd HUNAN PROV
Original Assignee
ZHENGQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP CORP Ltd HUNAN PROV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENGQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP CORP Ltd HUNAN PROV filed Critical ZHENGQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP CORP Ltd HUNAN PROV
Priority to CN201610427317.2A priority Critical patent/CN105997959B/en
Publication of CN105997959A publication Critical patent/CN105997959A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105997959B publication Critical patent/CN105997959B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/08Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/47Quinolines; Isoquinolines
    • A61K31/485Morphinan derivatives, e.g. morphine, codeine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/16Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
    • A61K47/18Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
    • A61K47/183Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/007Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
    • A61K9/0073Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
    • A61K9/0078Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy for inhalation via a nebulizer such as a jet nebulizer, ultrasonic nebulizer, e.g. in the form of aqueous drug solutions or dispersions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/53Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/59Menispermaceae (Moonseed family), e.g. hyperbaena or coralbead

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sinomenine-hydrochloride inhalational liquid preparation. The sinomenine-hydrochloride inhalational liquid preparation is prepared from, by weight, 15-35 parts of sinomenine hydrochloride, 0.1-3 parts of sodium hydrogen sulfite, 0.1-3 parts of edetate disodium and 7-10 parts of sodium chloride. The sinomenine-hydrochloride inhalational liquid preparation is prepared with an organic solvent. The preparation is subjected to aerosol inhalation, and has the prominent curative effect on treating sphagitis, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic nephritis or pulmonary interstitial fibrosis.

Description

A kind of sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of imbedibility liquid preparation and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to imbedibility liquid preparation that sinomenine hydrochloride is raw material prepared by a kind of organic solvent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sinomenine is to be separated from the rhizome of menispermaceous plants Caulis Sinomenii Sinomenium acutum (Thunb.) Rehd.et Wils. by Ishiwari etc. the earliest, has the pharmacological actions such as antiinflammatory, immunosuppressant, analgesia, blood pressure lowering, arrhythmia.
In Caulis Sinomenii, main component is alkaloid, the composition having now been found that has sinomenine (Sinomenine), isosinomenine (Igoginomenine), China's sinomenine (SinoAcutine), short Sinomenium acutum time alkali (Acutumidine), point sinomenine (Sinaetine) and disinomenine (Diginomenine), ethyl sinomenine (ethylsinomenine), tetrahydrochysene epiberberine (sinactine), tetrahydrochysene epiberberine, Caulis menispermi ripple phenol alkali, bianfugenine, Tetrahydropalmatine etc..
At present commercial production sinomenine hydrochloride uses alkalization water extraction process, and it be to add water and a certain amount of Calx in Caulis Sinomenii, alkalization a period of time, is subsequently adding a certain amount of technical benzene, reflux, extract, in water-bath, is finally acidified, stands, crystallize.Also there is document report to introduce extraction and the purification process of sinomenine, Caulis Sinomenii dilute sulfuric acid percolate, adjust pH value 9 with lime water, benzene carries out counter-current extraction at 50 DEG C, and benzene extraction liquid carries out Anticountra flow extraction, activated carbon decolorizing with 1% hydrochloric acid, crystallization carries out recrystallization in the hot water, obtains sterling.(Chen Yukun " extracting technique of Chinese medicine ", 1992)
This several method all uses benzene that toxicity is the biggest as Extraction solvent, benzene is one-level toxic solvent, the most disabled at pharmaceutical industry, and environmental requirement need to be can be only achieved by the most cumbersome technique in terms of the recycling of solvent, and chloroform is two grades of toxic solvents, thus should avoid using benzene and chloroform solvent in Chinese medicine extraction as far as possible.
Fog inhalation therapy is, with atomising device, atomization preparation such as imbedibility liquid preparation is dispersed into small droplet or microgranule so that it is be suspended in gas in entrance respiratory tract and lung, reaches quickly to absorb and the purpose of local treatment.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation and preparation method thereof.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation of the present invention is made up of following raw material:
Sinomenine hydrochloride 15~35 weight portion, sodium sulfite 0.1~3 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.1~3 weight portion, sodium chloride 7-10 weight portion.
The preparation method of sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation of the present invention may is that
Take water for injection, nitrogen charging, add sinomenine hydrochloride and be stirred to dissolve, add sodium sulfite, disodium edetate, sodium chloride are stirred to dissolve, and continue nitrogen charging, add 0.10~the activated carbon of 0.20%, 35~45 DEG C are incubated 5~15 minutes, filter carbon removal, add water for injection to 1000 parts by volume, inspection, fine straining is clear and bright to solution, nitrogen charging embedding, 100~120 DEG C of sterilizings 20~40 minutes, to obtain final product.
Sinomenine hydrochloride of the present invention is made by the following method:
Step A: Caulis Sinomenii coarse powder 500 weight portion, with 0.1-0.3mol/L HCL moistening 1.5-2.5 hour of 500 parts by volume, fills percolator, when adding 0.3-0.6mol/L HCL, liquid level covers medicated powder 2-4cm, after impregnating 18-28 hour, and percolation, stop percolation after 12-16 hour, obtain percolate, standby;
Step B: above-mentioned percolate is added lime cream and adjusts PH to 10-12, filter, filtrate adds hydrochloric acid and adjusts PH to 8, extracts 2-4 time with chloroform;Combined chloroform layer use water rinses to neutral, adds anhydrous Na SO of 2-5% times of weight4Dehydration, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims chloroform;
Step C: concentrated solution instills HCL and adjusts PH to 3, stirs to the dispersion of floating solids, cold preservation, sucking filtration, discards filtrate, dry filter cake, obtain yellow sinomenine hydrochloride coarse-grain;
D step: take sinomenine hydrochloride crude product 7 weight portion, with the 60-90% alcohol heating reflux of 40-70 parts by volume to being completely dissolved, add the activated carbon of 3-5% times of weight, insulation backflow 15-25 minute, filters while hot, and filtrate concentrates, cooling, crystallize, filter, clean filter cake with the ethanol solution of 80-95% colourless to filter cake, obtain sinomenine hydrochloride;
Sinomenine hydrochloride of the present invention is made the most by the following method:
Step A: Caulis Sinomenii coarse powder 500 weight portion, with the 0.1mol/L HCL moistening two hours of 500 parts by volume, fills percolator, when adding 0.5mol/L HCL, liquid level covers medicated powder 3cm, after impregnating 24 hours, starts percolation by the speed of 3ml/min, stop percolation after 15 hours, obtain percolate, standby;
Step B: above-mentioned percolate is added lime cream and adjusts PH to 11.6, filter, filtrate adds hydrochloric acid and adjusts PH to 8, extracts 4 times with chloroform;Combined chloroform layer use water rinses to neutral, adds anhydrous Na SO of 3% times of weight4Dehydration, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims chloroform;
Step C: concentrated solution instills 6moL/L HCL and adjusts PH to 3, stirs to the dispersion of floating solids, cold preservation, sucking filtration, discards filtrate, dries filter cakes, obtains yellow sinomenine hydrochloride coarse-grain for 65 DEG C;
D step: take sinomenine hydrochloride crude product 7 weight portion, with 75% alcohol heating reflux of 60 parts by volume to being completely dissolved, add the activated carbon of 4% times of weight, insulation backflow 20 minutes, filters while hot, and filtrate concentrates, cooling, crystallize, filtering, it is colourless to filter cake that the ethanol solution with 95% cleans filter cake, obtains sinomenine hydrochloride;
In the present invention, sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation raw material can be preferably as follows:
Sinomenine hydrochloride 35 weight portion, sodium sulfite 4.5 weight portion, disodium edetate 1 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion;
Sinomenine hydrochloride 25 weight portion, sodium sulfite 1 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.3 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion;
Sinomenine hydrochloride 20 weight portion, sodium sulfite 0.6 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.2 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion;
In the present invention, sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation preparation method can be:
Take appropriate water for injection, nitrogen charging, add recipe quantity sinomenine hydrochloride and be stirred to dissolve;Add sodium sulfite, disodium edetate, sodium chloride, correctives are stirred to dissolve, continue nitrogen charging, addition 0.10~the activated carbon of 0.20%, 35~45 DEG C are incubated 8-12 minute, filter carbon removal, add water for injection to 1000 parts by volume, inspection, fine straining is the most clear and bright, nitrogen charging embedding, 100 DEG C of sterilizings 30 minutes, to obtain final product.
In the present invention, sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation preparation method can be preferably:
Take appropriate water for injection, nitrogen charging, add recipe quantity sinomenine hydrochloride and be stirred to dissolve;Add sodium sulfite, disodium edetate, sodium chloride, correctives are stirred to dissolve, continue nitrogen charging, adding the activated carbon of 0.1%, 35~45 DEG C are incubated 10 minutes, filter carbon removal, add water for injection to 1000 parts by volume, inspection, fine straining is the most clear and bright, nitrogen charging embedding, 100 DEG C of sterilizings 30 minutes, to obtain final product.
Weight portion of the present invention is g/ml with the relation of parts by volume.
Pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention directly acts on local, absorbs rapid, abundant, and drug dose is little, and medicine is only the 1/10 of other administration route.Systemic adverse reactions is little, and safety is high, adds medicine and arrives the valid density of focus, and atomizing particle has 10% can enter in lung, and the amount arriving target tissue reaches 90%.
Fluid present invention sucks preparation and is mainly used in oral cavity and nasal cavity, it is also possible to include that flu and other factors cause the treatment of the diseases such as bottleneck throat discomfort, acute/chronic pharyngitis, laryngitis, allergic rhinitis, tracheitis, bronchial asthma, various pneumonia, chronic obstructive emphysema for treatment.The imbedibility liquid preparation using the inventive method to prepare can use suitable blast atomizer Neulized inhalation, is used for treating rheumatoid arthritis, chronic nephritis and interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, achieves beyond thought effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is installation drawing (after numeral, unit is mm).
Detailed description of the invention
The preparation method of the sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation that the present invention provides, has an advantage in that have employed percolation prepares sinomenine hydrochloride, and simple to operate, extraction process need not heat, and is cold treatment;Yield is high, and mother liquid disposal is simple;Safe and reliable, pollute low, positive role is played in environmental conservation.
Following experiment case study is used for further illustrating the present invention but is not limited to the present invention.The present invention can add clinic or the pharmaceutically customary adjuvant such as acceptable correctives.
Experimental example 1:
Use the preparation for treating rheumatoid arthritis of injecting type nebulizer Neulized inhalation embodiment 2 preparation, patient takes seat or semireclining position, by sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation 2ml normal saline dilution to 5ml, in injecting jet formula nebulizer, nebulizer connects QI KOU and connects on the oxygen catheter of oxygen cylinder or center inhalation device, regulates oxygen flow 6-8L/min.The hand-held nebulizer of patient, sucks Neulized inhalation mouth and contains in mouth, and during air-breathing, finger blocks gas outlet, closes the deep air-breathing of lip, unclamps during expiration, suction 15~25min, 2 times on the one.Treatment rheumatoid arthritis total effective rate reaches 92%.
Experimental example 2:
Use the preparation for treating chronic nephritis of injecting type nebulizer Neulized inhalation embodiment 2 preparation, patient takes seat or semireclining position, by sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation 2ml normal saline dilution to 5ml, in injecting jet formula nebulizer, nebulizer connects QI KOU and connects on the oxygen catheter of oxygen cylinder or center inhalation device, regulates oxygen flow 6-8L/min.The hand-held nebulizer of patient, sucks Neulized inhalation mouth and contains in mouth, and during air-breathing, finger blocks gas outlet, closes the deep air-breathing of lip, unclamps during expiration, suction 15~25min, 2 times on the one.Treatment chronic nephritis total effective rate reaches 92%
Experimental example 3:
Use the preparation for treating interstitial pulmonary fibrosis of injecting type nebulizer Neulized inhalation embodiment 2 preparation, patient takes seat or semireclining position, by sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation 2ml normal saline dilution to 5ml, in injecting jet formula nebulizer, nebulizer connects QI KOU and connects on the oxygen catheter of oxygen cylinder or center inhalation device, regulates oxygen flow 6-8L/min.The hand-held nebulizer of patient, sucks Neulized inhalation mouth and contains in mouth, and during air-breathing, finger blocks gas outlet, closes the deep air-breathing of lip, unclamps during expiration, suction 15~25min, 2 times on the one.Treatment interstitial pulmonary fibrosis total effective rate reaches 93%.
Experimental example 4:
Use the preparation for treating rheumatoid arthritis of injecting type nebulizer Neulized inhalation embodiment 2 preparation, patient takes seat or semireclining position, by sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation 2ml normal saline dilution to 5ml, in injecting jet formula nebulizer, nebulizer connects QI KOU and connects on the oxygen catheter of oxygen cylinder or center inhalation device, regulates oxygen flow 6-8L/min.The hand-held nebulizer of patient, sucks Neulized inhalation mouth and contains in mouth, and during air-breathing, finger blocks gas outlet, closes the deep air-breathing of lip, unclamps during expiration, suction 15~25min, 2 times on the one.Treatment acute pharyngitis total effective rate reaches 96%.
Experimental example 5: optimization
The prescription of imbedibility liquid preparation generally uses injection water as solvent, adds a small amount of ethanol or propylene glycol if desired.Conventional adjuvant includes HCl, NaOH, tartaric acid, NaCl etc..For increasing medicine stability, sodium sulfite or EDTA also can be added.
Sinomenine hydrochloride is soluble in water, it is not necessary to add cosolvent.But sinomenine hydrochloride easily aoxidizes, PH is too high can make sinomenine decompose.Therefore, the pH value of imbedibility liquid preparation should be maintained between 3~4, and adds sodium sulfite and disodium edetate stabilizer to ensure the stability of medicine.
1.1 deposition ratio in the effective position measure
Imbedibility liquid preparation means one or more medicine, through special doser, enters respiratory tract deep lung, plays a kind of drug-supplying system locally or systemically acted on.Drug particle in imbedibility liquid agent should the finest (0.5~5 μm), site of action can be arrived, but nonetheless, the most only the medicine of 1%~20% can deposit in effective site, play curative effect.Therefore, British Pharmacopoeia, American Pharmacopeia and Chinese Pharmacopoeia all regulations need to be measured the deposition ratio in the effective position of imbedibility liquid preparation.
1.1.1 instrument and equipment and operation
Using imitated TI device, see Fig. 1,1. rubber interface uses rubber stopper, selects different interfaces according to suction apparatus.2. plastic screw cap: need mold to prepare, do not satisfy the requirements, easily causes device when using rubber stopper not parallel, tests poor reproducibility, therefore will use glass frit seal herein.3. use the small size polypropylene filter transformation of the way, connect with vertical tube at H with latex tubing.4. trunnion is simulated: for the first order (stage I) at round-bottomed flask and vertical tube c, be equivalent to main bronchus;Conical flask and bend pipe E, be the second level (stage II) at vertical tube H, is equivalent to lung bronchioles with lower portion, i.e. effective site.
Operational approach: 1. device such as figure, should ensure that two vertical tubes are parallel.2. placing acceptable solution 7ml at first order round-bottomed flask, place acceptable solution 30ml at the conical flask of the second level, acceptable solution kind is relevant with given the test agent.3. regulate the height of G, make just to contact with bottom conical flask at the protrusion of center.4. connecing vacuum pump, the speed of evacuation is adjusted to 60L min-1, it is ensured that the medicine of unit dose discharges completely.5. with blank acceptable solution by the medicament elution at bend pipe E and vertical tube, and close with the acceptable solution in conical flask, measure the content of medicine, calculate medicine deposition percentage rate at the second level.
A-elastomer connector;B-simulates throat;C-cervical region;D-overburden bottle (stag e I);E-connecting tube;F-exports, and connects vacuum pump;G-spout;H-bottom measures long-pending bottle (stag e II)
1.1.2 experimental result
With distilled water as acceptable solution, following three prescription is screened:
Prescription 1: sinomenine hydrochloride 35 weight portion, sodium sulfite 4.5 weight portion, disodium edetate 1 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion, water for injection are appropriate, make 1000 parts by volume;
Prescription 2: sinomenine hydrochloride 25 weight portion, sodium sulfite 1 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.3 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion, water for injection are appropriate, make 1000 parts by volume;
Prescription 3: sinomenine hydrochloride 20 weight portion, sodium sulfite 0.6 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.2 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion, water for injection are appropriate, make 1000 parts by volume;
Result is as shown in the table.
Table 1 sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation deposition ratio in the effective position measures (%)
According to experimental result, screening prescription 2 is optimum formulation and technology.
2, stability test
2.1 illumination experiment
Take sample under conditions of illumination (4500 ± 500) lx, place 10d, respectively at 0,1,5,10d sampling, investigate its character, measure pH value, principal agent (sinomenine hydrochloride) content, Self-control method measure relevant content of material.Using Syrups by HPLC drug content, with octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica for fixing phase, with methanol-ethylenediamine, (for flowing phase, column temperature is 30 DEG C to 1000:0.1, and flow velocity is 1ml/min, and detection wavelength is 262nm.When result is to 10d, preparation character, pH value, drug content are showed no significant change, refer to table 2.
Table 2 sample illumination experiment result
2.2 high temperature experiments
Take sample in 60 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control, place 10d, respectively at 0,1,5,10d sampling, investigate its character, measure pH value, drug content, Self-control method measure relevant content of material.When result is to 10d, preparation character, pH value, drug content have no significant change, and refer to table 3.
Table 3 high-temperature sample experimental result
2.3 accelerated test
Take 3 batches, sample, under the conditions of temperature (40 ± 2) DEG C, lucifuge is placed 6 months, respectively the 0th, 1,2,3, sampling in 6 months carries out character observation, pH value measures, drug content measures and limit test of microbe, indices has no significant change, the results detailed in Table 4.
Table 4 sample accelerated test result
2.4 conclusion
Sample stability test shows, the sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation dimensionally stable prepared is high temperature resistant, can store for a long time.
Embodiment 1
Sinomenine hydrochloride 35g, sodium sulfite 4.5g, disodium edetate 1g, sodium chloride 9g;
Take appropriate water for injection, nitrogen charging, add recipe quantity sinomenine hydrochloride and be stirred to dissolve;Add sodium sulfite, disodium edetate, sodium chloride, correctives are stirred to dissolve, and continue nitrogen charging, add the activated carbon of 0.1%, and 35~45 DEG C are incubated 10 minutes, filter carbon removal, add water for injection to 1000ml, inspection, fine straining is to clear and bright, nitrogen charging embedding, 100 DEG C of sterilizings 30 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Sinomenine hydrochloride 25g, sodium sulfite 1g, disodium edetate 0.3g, sodium chloride 9g;
Take appropriate water for injection, nitrogen charging, add recipe quantity sinomenine hydrochloride and be stirred to dissolve;Add sodium sulfite, disodium edetate, sodium chloride are stirred to dissolve, and continue nitrogen charging, add the activated carbon of 0.1%, and 35~45 DEG C are incubated 10 minutes, filter carbon removal, add water for injection to 1000ml, inspection, fine straining is to clear and bright, nitrogen charging embedding, 100 DEG C of sterilizings 30 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
Sinomenine hydrochloride 20g, sodium sulfite 0.6g, disodium edetate 0.2g, sodium chloride 9g;
Take appropriate water for injection, nitrogen charging, add recipe quantity sinomenine hydrochloride and be stirred to dissolve;Add sodium sulfite, disodium edetate, sodium chloride are stirred to dissolve, and continue nitrogen charging, add the activated carbon of 0.1%, and 35~45 DEG C are incubated 10 minutes, filter carbon removal, add water for injection to 1000ml, inspection, fine straining is to clear and bright, nitrogen charging embedding, 100 DEG C of sterilizings 30 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 1-3 sinomenine hydrochloride is made the most by the following method:
Step A: Caulis Sinomenii coarse powder 500g, with the 0.1mol/L HCL moistening two hours of 500ml, fills percolator, when adding 0.5mol/L HCL, liquid level covers medicated powder 3cm, after impregnating 24 hours, starts percolation by the speed of 3ml/min, stop percolation after 15 hours, obtain percolate, standby;
Step B: above-mentioned percolate is added lime cream and adjusts PH to 11.6, filter, filtrate adds hydrochloric acid and adjusts PH to 8, extracts 4 times with chloroform;Combined chloroform layer use water rinses to neutral, adds anhydrous Na SO of 3% times of weight4Dehydration, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims chloroform;
Step C: concentrated solution instills 6moL/L HCL and adjusts PH to 3, stirs to the dispersion of floating solids, cold preservation, sucking filtration, discards filtrate, dries filter cakes, obtains yellow sinomenine hydrochloride coarse-grain for 65 DEG C;
D step: take sinomenine hydrochloride crude product 7g, with 75% alcohol heating reflux of 60ml to being completely dissolved, adds the activated carbon of 4% times of weight, insulation backflow 20 minutes, filtering while hot, filtrate concentrates, cooling, crystallize, filtering, it is colourless to filter cake that the ethanol solution with 95% cleans filter cake, obtains sinomenine hydrochloride.

Claims (8)

1. a sinomenine hydrochloride imbedibility liquid preparation, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material:
Sinomenine hydrochloride 15~35 weight portion, sodium sulfite 0.1~3 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.1~3 weight portion, sodium chloride 7-10 weight portion;
Described sinomenine hydrochloride is made by the following method:
Step A: Caulis Sinomenii coarse powder 500 weight portion, with 0.1-0.3mol/L HCL moistening 1.5-2.5 hour of 500 parts by volume, fills percolator, when adding 0.3-0.6mol/L HCL, liquid level covers medicated powder 2-4cm, after impregnating 18-28 hour, and percolation, stop percolation after 12-16 hour, obtain percolate, standby;
Step B: above-mentioned percolate is added lime cream and adjusts PH to 10-12, filter, filtrate adds hydrochloric acid and adjusts PH to 8, extracts 2-4 time with chloroform;Combined chloroform layer use water rinses to neutral, adds anhydrous Na SO of 2-5% times of weight4Dehydration, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims chloroform;
Step C: concentrated solution instills HCL and adjusts PH to 3, stirs to the dispersion of floating solids, cold preservation, sucking filtration, discards filtrate, dry filter cake, obtain yellow sinomenine hydrochloride coarse-grain;
D step: take sinomenine hydrochloride crude product 7 weight portion, with the 60-90% alcohol heating reflux of 40-70 parts by volume to being completely dissolved, add the activated carbon of 3-5% times of weight, insulation backflow 15-25 minute, filters while hot, and filtrate concentrates, cooling, crystallize, filter, clean filter cake with the ethanol solution of 80-95% colourless to filter cake, obtain sinomenine hydrochloride.
2. imbedibility liquid preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein preparation raw material is:
Sinomenine hydrochloride 35 weight portion, sodium sulfite 4.5 weight portion, disodium edetate 1 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion.
3. imbedibility liquid preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein preparation raw material is:
Sinomenine hydrochloride 25 weight portion, sodium sulfite 1 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.3 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion.
4. imbedibility liquid preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein preparation raw material is:
Sinomenine hydrochloride 20 weight portion, sodium sulfite 0.6 weight portion, disodium edetate 0.2 weight portion, sodium chloride 9 weight portion.
5. the imbedibility liquid preparation as described in claim 1-4 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that wherein said sinomenine hydrochloride is made by the following method:
Step A: Caulis Sinomenii coarse powder 500 weight portion, with the 0.1mol/L HCL moistening two hours of 500 parts by volume, fills percolator, when adding 0.5mol/L HCL, liquid level covers medicated powder 3cm, after impregnating 24 hours, starts percolation by the speed of 3ml/min, stop percolation after 15 hours, obtain percolate, standby;
Step B: above-mentioned percolate is added lime cream and adjusts PH to 11.6, filter, filtrate adds hydrochloric acid and adjusts PH to 8, extracts 4 times with chloroform;Combined chloroform layer use water rinses to neutral, adds anhydrous Na SO of 3% times of weight4Dehydration, concentrating under reduced pressure reclaims chloroform;
Step C: concentrated solution instills 6moL/L HCL and adjusts PH to 3, stirs to the dispersion of floating solids, cold preservation, sucking filtration, discards filtrate, dries filter cakes, obtains yellow sinomenine hydrochloride coarse-grain for 65 DEG C;
D step: take sinomenine hydrochloride crude product 7 weight portion, with 75% alcohol heating reflux of 60 parts by volume to being completely dissolved, add the activated carbon of 4% times of weight, insulation backflow 20 minutes, filters while hot, and filtrate concentrates, cooling, crystallize, filtering, it is colourless to filter cake that the ethanol solution with 95% cleans filter cake, obtains sinomenine hydrochloride.
6. the preparation method of the imbedibility liquid preparation as described in claim 1-4 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that the method is:
Take appropriate water for injection, nitrogen charging, add recipe quantity sinomenine hydrochloride and be stirred to dissolve;Add sodium sulfite, disodium edetate, sodium chloride are stirred to dissolve, and continue nitrogen charging, add 0.10~the activated carbon of 0.20%, and 35~45 DEG C are incubated 10 minutes, filter carbon removal, add water for injection to 1000 parts by volume, inspection, fine straining is to clear and bright, nitrogen charging embedding, 100 DEG C of sterilizings 30 minutes, to obtain final product.
7. the application in the medicine of preparation treatment pharyngolaryngitis, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic nephritis or interstitial pulmonary fibrosis of the imbedibility liquid preparation as described in claim 1-4 is arbitrary.
8. the imbedibility liquid preparation as claimed in claim 5 application in the medicine of preparation treatment class pharyngolaryngitis, rheumatic arthritis, chronic nephritis or interstitial pulmonary fibrosis.
CN201610427317.2A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of Sinomenine imbedibility liquid preparation and preparation method thereof Active CN105997959B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610427317.2A CN105997959B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of Sinomenine imbedibility liquid preparation and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610427317.2A CN105997959B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of Sinomenine imbedibility liquid preparation and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105997959A true CN105997959A (en) 2016-10-12
CN105997959B CN105997959B (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=57088058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610427317.2A Active CN105997959B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of Sinomenine imbedibility liquid preparation and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105997959B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1142946A (en) * 1995-08-09 1997-02-19 白云山正清制药股份有限公司 Application of cucoline in preparing medicine for chronic nephritis
US20060110468A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-05-25 Liang Liu Herbal formulations for arthritis
CN102552122A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 湖南正清制药集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing sinomenine hydrochloride injection
CN102579445A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 李蕴麟 Application of sinomenine or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as medicament for preventing and treating pulmonary interstitial fibrosis
CN105250245A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 北京神州泰洁生物科技有限公司 Atomized inhalant for treating respiratory system diseases

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1142946A (en) * 1995-08-09 1997-02-19 白云山正清制药股份有限公司 Application of cucoline in preparing medicine for chronic nephritis
US20060110468A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-05-25 Liang Liu Herbal formulations for arthritis
CN102552122A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 湖南正清制药集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing sinomenine hydrochloride injection
CN102579445A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 李蕴麟 Application of sinomenine or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as medicament for preventing and treating pulmonary interstitial fibrosis
CN105250245A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 北京神州泰洁生物科技有限公司 Atomized inhalant for treating respiratory system diseases

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
楼枝春,等: "青风藤及其临床应用的探讨", 《中国林副特产》 *
王守斌,等: "吸入制剂的研究进展", 《现代药物与临床》 *
王梅娟: "雾化吸入治疗急慢性咽喉炎的护理进展", 《护士进修杂志》 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105997959B (en) 2019-02-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102924302A (en) Injection-grade ambroxol hydrochloride and solution for inhalation of injection-grade ambroxol hydrochloride
CN106974898B (en) Solution preparation for acute bronchitis aerosol inhalation and preparation method thereof
EP1357901A2 (en) Process
CN102283851A (en) Novel application of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae alkaloid compound
CN105997959A (en) Sinomenine-hydrochloride inhalational liquid preparation and preparing method thereof
CN104800236A (en) Asarum total polysaccharides extract with cough relieving activity as well as extraction method and application thereof
CN105963283B (en) A kind of Sinomenine imbedibility preparation and preparation method thereof
CN104027374B (en) Asarum total lignan extract and extraction method thereof, and application of asarum total lignan extract in preparation of drugs used for mitigating or inhibiting cough
CN104447775A (en) New alkaloid compound, pharmaceutical composition and pharmaceutical applications of new alkaloid compound and pharmaceutical composition
CN104382973B (en) Asarum total volatile oil extract and extracting method and the purposes in treatment chronic cough medicine is prepared
CN101024004A (en) Medicine composition for treating respiratory tract system diseases and extraction process
CN110964080B (en) Isostatic alkaloid compound and application thereof in pharmacy
CN104402897B (en) Method for extracting high purity asarinin by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method and application thereof
CN107243024B (en) A kind of double golden pharmaceutical compositions connected, a kind of Neulized inhalation solution of double gold even and its preparation method and application
CN110898041B (en) Bromhexine hydrochloride solution preparation for inhalation and preparation method thereof
CN106491683A (en) A kind of for treating Flos Farfarae extract of asthma and preparation method thereof
CN102850426B (en) A kind of 21 is the glucocorticosteroid of N-acetylcystein ester
JP2005298347A (en) Inhalation preparation and method for producing the same
CN103223058B (en) Fructus Viticis Negundo total flavone extract, and preparation method and medicinal uses thereof
CN101791353A (en) Sustained-release matrix type compound Chuanping sustained-release tablet and preparation method and application thereof
CN102233026B (en) Pharmaceutical composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN105079174B (en) A kind of tonic tablet for kidney-reinforcing and preparation method thereof
CN103142597B (en) Ipecacuanha effective component composition, its preparation method and application
Wang et al. Chinese expert recommendation on transnasal corticosteroid nebulization for the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis 2021
JP7007687B2 (en) Immature mandarin orange alkaloid extract with asthma preventive and therapeutic effect and its manufacturing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Sinomenine-hydrochloride inhalational liquid preparation and preparing method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20191223

Granted publication date: 20190222

Pledgee: Huarong Xiangjiang Bank Co.,Ltd. Huaihua Branch

Pledgor: Hunan Zhengqing Pharmaceutical Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019980001222

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210426

Granted publication date: 20190222

Pledgee: Huarong Xiangjiang Bank Co.,Ltd. Huaihua Branch

Pledgor: HUNAN ZHENGQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019980001222

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A liquid inhalation preparation of sinomenine hydrochloride and its preparation method

Effective date of registration: 20230927

Granted publication date: 20190222

Pledgee: Huaihua Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. high tech Zone sub branch

Pledgor: Hunan Zhengqing Pharmaceutical Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980059695