CN105997322B - A kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105997322B CN105997322B CN201610296549.9A CN201610296549A CN105997322B CN 105997322 B CN105997322 B CN 105997322B CN 201610296549 A CN201610296549 A CN 201610296549A CN 105997322 B CN105997322 B CN 105997322B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- headring
- vest
- cervical vertebra
- resetting device
- traction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra, including the headring for being enclosed on human body head, the both sides of headring are connected to adjustable support, two adjustable supports are connected on brace vest, brace vest includes the anter that is oppositely arranged and rear piece, for being through the shirtfront of human body and back and playing a supportive role；Every group of adjustable support includes：Two vertical poles be arrangeding in parallel, one end of two vertical poles are respectively connecting to the anter of brace vest and rear piece, and the other end of two vertical poles is connected by cross bar respectively；Cross bar is connected to headring by support member, to adjust the position of headring in Coronal；One of vertical pole is connected to headring by pusher rod, to adjust the position of headring in axle position and sagittal plain.The invention also discloses its application method, solves the problems, such as that existing head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device can not can not effectively be drawn to sagittal plain, Coronal, axle position or rotary-type lopsided patient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traction resetting device, and in particular to a kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra and
Its application method.
Background technology
No matter in the cervical spine malformation such as fasilar impression or atlantoaxial dislocation, or in Hangman fracture or cdontoid process bone
Stablize spine structure, prevention spinal cord injury in rats using mode of traction in the treatment of the fractures of cervical spine such as folding damage and recover to solve
Sequence is cutd open to be through in the core of whole therapeutic process.Bed is other, which to continue skull traction, can maintain enough traction strength and at any time
Lead is adjusted, is conventional traction means, but continues skull traction by bed and requires patient's long-term bed and to cervical vertebra moving
Degree limitation is little, so not only increases the pain of patient and can't effectively control cervical vertebra moving.In addition, lead is not
Easily adjust and it is difficult to maintain, operation is wasted time and energy, easily cause operative failure or reset undesirable.Halo-vest external fixing racks can
Maintain cervical vertebra effectively stable on three-dimensional planar, and the not influence of acceptor bit map, but it only has simple outer fixation, and it is right
Sagittal plain, Coronal, axle position or rotary-type lopsided patient can not effectively be drawn.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra and its application method, with
Solving existing head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device be able to not can not enter to sagittal plain, Coronal, axle position or rotary-type lopsided patient
The problem of row is effectively drawn.
The first technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of cervical vertebra, including
For being enclosed on the headring of human body head, the both sides of headring are connected to the adjustable support for adjusting traction angle, two
End of the adjustable support away from headring is connected on brace vest, and brace vest includes the anter being oppositely arranged and rear piece,
For being through the shirtfront of human body and back and playing a supportive role；
Every group of adjustable support includes：Two vertical poles be arrangeding in parallel, one end of two vertical poles is respectively connecting to brace
The anter of vest and rear piece, the other end of two vertical poles are connected by cross bar respectively；
Cross bar is connected to headring by support member, to adjust the position of headring in Coronal；One of vertical pole is by pushing away
Move bar and be connected to headring, to adjust the position of headring in axle position and sagittal plain.
Further, support member, including the connection sheet of headring is fixedly installed on, connection sheet is threaded with studdle,
End of the studdle away from connection sheet is connected on cross bar.
Further, studdle is connected with sliding block by cup-and-ball joint, and sliding block is detachably arranged on cross bar.
Further, pusher rod includes the geometrical clamp being removably mounted on any one vertical pole or cross bar, and geometrical clamp leads to
Cross cup-and-ball joint and be connected with extension rod, the one end of extension rod away from geometrical clamp is hinged with screw rod, and screw rod is installed on headring.
Further, extension rod includes internally threaded sleeve and the inner screw to set within it, and inner screw is away from geometrical clamp
One end is hinged with screw rod, and threaded sleeve is connected to geometrical clamp by cup-and-ball joint.
Further, the neck for being easy to fixture to clamp is provided with internally threaded sleeve.
Further, several are provided with headring to be used to be threadedly coupled screw flight hole.
Further, the end of each vertical pole is connected by cup-and-ball joint with brace vest.
Second of technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of above-mentioned three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction reduction dress of cervical vertebra
The application method put, brace vest is worn on the shirtfront and back of human body, headring is enclosed on to the correct position of human body head,
The position of support member and pusher rod is adjusted respectively, so as to adjust headring in the position of axle position, sagittal plain and Coronal.
Further, the adjusting method of support member is：Sliding block is fixed on to any position of cross bar, adjusts studdle
The angle of opposing slider, so as to adjust headring in axle position and sagittal plain, position of the studdle relative to connection sheet is adjusted, from
And realize headring and strutted and pressurization function in the accurate of Coronal；
The adjusting method of pusher rod is：The pattern length of internally threaded sleeve and inner screw is adjusted, and adjusts studdle phase
For the position of connection sheet, so as to adjust the position of headring in axle position and sagittal plain, control headring carries out different degrees of rotation
Modulation section, so as to which headring to be fixed on to the locus of different height.
The invention has the advantages that by setting support bar and pusher rod to realize to the three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat of cervical vertebra
The strong of traction resetting device is effectively fixed, and sagittal plain, Coronal, axle position or rotary-type lopsided patient can be entered
The effective traction of row, so as to reduce operating difficulty, reduces patient suffering, improves surgical effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the pusher rod of the three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra of the present invention；
Wherein, 1. studdle, 2. sliding blocks, 3. cross bars, 4. connection sheets, 5. geometrical clamps, 6. vertical poles, 7. brace vests, 8.
Headring, 9. internally threaded sleeves, 10. inner screws, 11. screw rods, 12. necks.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The invention provides a kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra, as shown in figure 1, including for covering
In the headring 8 of human body head, the both sides of headring 8 are connected to the adjustable support for adjusting traction angle, and two adjustable
End of the section support away from headring 8 is connected on brace vest 7, and brace vest 7 includes the anter being oppositely arranged and rear piece, uses
In the shirtfront and back that are through human body and play a supportive role；Wherein, every group of adjustable support includes two vertical poles be arrangeding in parallel
6, one end of two vertical poles 6 is connected to the anter of brace vest 7 and rear piece by cup-and-ball joint respectively, two vertical poles 6 it is another
End is connected by cross bar 3 respectively, and cross bar 3 is connected to headring 8 by support member, to realize the accurate work(that struts and pressurize of Coronal
Energy；One of vertical pole 6 is connected to headring 8 by pusher rod, to adjust the position of headring 8 in axle position and sagittal plain.
Support member, including the connection sheet 4 of headring 8 is fixedly installed on, connection sheet 4 is threaded with studdle 1, supports spiral shell
End of the bar 1 away from connection sheet 4 is connected on cross bar 3.Wherein, studdle 1 is connected with sliding block 2, sliding block 2 by cup-and-ball joint
It may be provided at any position of cross bar 3.
The specific regulation process of support member is：The studdle 1 is rotated, can adjust position of the cross bar 3 relative to connection sheet 4
Put；The studdle 1 can be on cup-and-ball joint Universal rotary；Mobile sliding block 2 can also adjust the branch in the position of cross bar 3
Support the angular position of screw rod 1 and cross bar 3.
On any one vertical pole 6 or cross bar 3 of every group of adjustable support, pusher rod is removably installed.Such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, pusher rod includes being used for the geometrical clamp 5 being fixedly mounted on vertical pole 6 or cross bar 3, and geometrical clamp 5 is connected with by cup-and-ball joint
Extension rod, the one end of extension rod away from geometrical clamp and one end of screw rod 11 are hinged, and the other end of screw rod 11 is fixedly mounted on headring 8
On.Wherein, extension rod includes internally threaded sleeve 9 and the inner screw 10 to set within it, the one end of inner screw 10 away from geometrical clamp 5
It is be hinged with screw rod 11；Several screwed holes for being used to install screw rod 11 are provided with headring 8.
The neck 12 for being easy to fixture to clamp is provided with internally threaded sleeve 9, can conveniently rotate internally threaded sleeve 9.
The specific regulation process of pusher rod is：Geometrical clamp 5 is clamped on vertical pole 6 or cross bar 3, by the screw thread of screw rod 11
End is arranged in the screwed hole of headring 8, wherein, the relative position of screw rod 11 and headring 8 is adjustable；The institute of screw rod 11 and inner screw 10 into
Angle adjustable angle；Inner screw 10 can rotate in the internal thread of internally threaded sleeve 9, and then adjust the entire length of extension rod, spiral shell
Line sleeve pipe 9 can be relative to the Universal rotary of geometrical clamp 5.
A kind of use process of the three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra of the present invention is：Brace vest 7 is worn
Wear on the shirtfront and back of human body, headring 8 is enclosed on to the correct position of human body head, needed further according to traction, regulation support
Part and pusher rod, so as to adjust headring 8 in the position of axle position, sagittal plain and Coronal.
Sliding block 2 is securable to any position of cross bar 3, at the same studdle 1 can the Universal rotary of opposing slider 2, so as to
Ensure studdle 1 in axle position and sagittal plain regulation headring 8；Studdle 1 is adjustable relative to the position of connection sheet 4, so as to real
Existing headring 8 struts and pressurization function in the accurate of Coronal.
The pattern length of internally threaded sleeve 9 and inner screw 10 is adjusted, and adjusts position of the studdle 1 relative to connection sheet 4
Put, so as to adjust the position of headring 8 in axle position and sagittal plain, headring 8 can also be controlled to carry out different degrees of rotation regulation,
Headring 8 can be fixed on to the locus of different height, while traction strength can accurately be controlled.
A kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra of the present invention, in use, appropriate regulation
The length of support bar and pusher rod, headring 8 can be fixed on to different locus, while traction strength can accurately be controlled
System, can to the fracturing of cervical vertebra and cranio-cervical junction, deformity and unstability carry out controllable three dimensions and reset operation, and can grow
The firm maintenance reset position of time, while it is daily not interfere with the walking of patient, diet etc..Controlled so as to reduce traction reduction
The risk for the treatment of, the difficulty of traction reduction is reduced, improve reseting precision and controllability, reduce patient suffering, improve therapeutic effect, this
Inventive structure is simple, solid and reliable, and doctor is easy to grasp operating method, is easy to popularize.
Claims (9)
1. the three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of a kind of cervical vertebra, it is characterised in that including the headring for being enclosed on human body head
(8), the both sides of the headring (8) are connected to the adjustable support for adjusting traction angle, two adjustable branch
End of the frame away from the headring (8) is connected on brace vest (7), and the brace vest (7) is included before being oppositely arranged
Piece and rear piece, for being through the shirtfront of human body and back and playing a supportive role；
Adjustable support described in every group includes：Two vertical poles (6) be arrangeding in parallel, one end difference of two vertical poles (6)
The anter of the brace vest (7) and rear piece are connected to, the other end of two vertical poles (6) is connected by cross bar (3) respectively；
The cross bar (3) is connected to the headring (8) by support member, with the position of Coronal regulation headring (8)；Wherein one
The individual vertical pole (6) is connected to the headring (8) by pusher rod, with the position of axle position and sagittal plain regulation headring (8)；
The pusher rod includes the geometrical clamp (5) being removably mounted on any one of vertical pole (6) or cross bar (3), described
Geometrical clamp (5) is connected with extension rod by cup-and-ball joint, and the one end of the extension rod away from the geometrical clamp (5) is hinged with screw rod
(11), the screw rod (11) is installed on the headring (8).
A kind of 2. three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of cervical vertebra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support
Part, including the connection sheet (4) of the headring (8) is fixedly installed on, connection sheet (4) is threaded with studdle (1), the branch
End of the support screw rod (1) away from the connection sheet (4) is connected on the cross bar (3).
A kind of 3. three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of cervical vertebra as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the support spiral shell
Bar (1) is connected with sliding block (2) by cup-and-ball joint, and the sliding block (2) is detachably arranged on the cross bar (3).
A kind of 4. three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of cervical vertebra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension rod
Including internally threaded sleeve (9) and the inner screw (10) to set within it, the one end of the inner screw (10) away from the geometrical clamp
Be hinged with the screw rod (11), the internally threaded sleeve (9) is connected to the geometrical clamp (5) by cup-and-ball joint.
A kind of 5. three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of cervical vertebra as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the internal thread
The neck (12) for being easy to fixture to clamp is provided with sleeve pipe (9).
A kind of 6. three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of cervical vertebra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the headring
(8) several screwed holes for being used to be threadedly coupled the screw rod (11) are provided with.
7. the three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of a kind of cervical vertebra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each described vertical
The end of bar (6) is connected by cup-and-ball joint with the brace vest (7).
8. a kind of application method of the three-dimensional controllable vest traction resetting device of cervical vertebra as described in claim 1 to 7, its feature exist
In brace vest 7 is worn on the shirtfront and back of human body, headring 8 is enclosed on to the correct position of human body head, adjusted respectively
The position of support member and pusher rod, so as to adjust headring 8 in the position of axle position, sagittal plain and Coronal.
9. application method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the adjusting method of the support member is：Sliding block 2 is fixed
In any position of cross bar 3, the angle of the opposing slider 2 of studdle 1 is adjusted, so as to adjust headring in axle position and sagittal plain
8, regulation studdle 1 relative to connection sheet 4 position, so as to realize that headring 8 struts and pressurization function in the accurate of Coronal；
The adjusting method of the pusher rod is：The pattern length of internally threaded sleeve 9 and inner screw 10 is adjusted, and adjusts studdle
1 relative to connection sheet 4 position, so as to adjust the position of headring 8 in axle position and sagittal plain, control headring 8 carries out different journeys
The rotation regulation of degree, so as to which headring 8 to be fixed on to the locus of different height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610296549.9A CN105997322B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610296549.9A CN105997322B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105997322A CN105997322A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN105997322B true CN105997322B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=57082212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610296549.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105997322B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of three-dimensional controllable head-ring waistcoat traction resetting device of cervical vertebra and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105997322B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106726060B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2023-01-17 | 何非 | Prone leg-lifting type self-help traction multifunctional lumbar disease treatment bed |
| CN110101447B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2022-05-03 | 西安市红会医院 | Special fixing device who accords with backbone cervicothorax section anatomy and biomechanics |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8705922U1 (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1988-06-01 | Mecron Medizinische Produkte Gmbh, 1000 Berlin, De | |
| US5063920A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1991-11-12 | Moore W Philip | Halo fixation device and method of use |
| US5302170A (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1994-04-12 | The Jerome Group, Inc. | External fixation system for the neck |
| US6659972B2 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2003-12-09 | Rose-Hulman Institute Of Technology | Halo orthosis |
| KR100953756B1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-04-21 | 김익열 | The remedy for cervical vertebral |
| CN203815675U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-09-10 | 汕头大学医学院第二附属医院 | Improved halo frame |
| CN206026504U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-03-22 | 西安市红会医院 | Three -dimensional controllable headring undershirt of cervical vertebra pulls resetting means |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610296549.9A patent/CN105997322B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105997322A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20180406 Termination date: 20200506 |