CN105996276A - Technology for producing comfortable cloth shoes - Google Patents
Technology for producing comfortable cloth shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105996276A CN105996276A CN201610498605.7A CN201610498605A CN105996276A CN 105996276 A CN105996276 A CN 105996276A CN 201610498605 A CN201610498605 A CN 201610498605A CN 105996276 A CN105996276 A CN 105996276A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo shell
- bamboo
- guide plate
- shell
- cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 369
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 369
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 369
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 369
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 369
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000705935 Parophrys vetulus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003570 Phyllostachys pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010724 circulating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/02—Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D8/00—Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
- A43D8/02—Cutting-out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a technology for producing comfortable cloth shoes. The technology comprises the steps that steaming liquor for steaming bamboo shells is prepared from a complex agent and water according to the volume ratio of 1:(4-6), wherein the complex agent is prepared from, by weight, 0.8-1 part of dispersant NNO, 1-2 parts of chitosan, 0.2-0.3 part of peregal, 2-3 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 5-8 parts of sodium hydroxide and 15-20 parts of water. According to the technical scheme, the bamboo shells can be quickly treated, raw material support is provided and the cost is reduced for massively producing the cloth shoes, and the manufactured cloth shoes are comfortable to wear, good in air permeability and capable of preventing sweating and odor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shoe-making field, be specifically related to a kind of technique producing comfortable type cloth shoes.
Background technology
Along with people's pursuit to health preserving, comfortableness that tradition cloth shoes are worn because of it and health properties,
Increasingly liked by consumers in general.The quality of cloth shoes phase close with its materials and processing technology
Close, owing to cloth shoes use artisan craftsmanship to make, the most mostly follow ancient method.The materials of cloth shoes are most
Use cotton, linen thread and bamboo shell.Bamboo shell is to be collected after dropping on spring bamboo, then to it
Carry out shakeouing and dried, to use it for preparing cloth shoes.Along with the volume of production of cloth shoes increases,
The demand of bamboo shell is also increased dramatically, for the process of bamboo shell in traditional operation, all uses craft
Shakeouing, its efficiency is low, it is impossible to meet the demand produced.Bamboo shell after process does not the most have mildew-resistant to be prevented
The effect of tide, and fragility is big, it is easy to cracking.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of technique producing comfortable type cloth shoes, it can effectively solve
The problems referred to above, produce to provide for cloth shoes and support.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
A kind of technique producing comfortable type cloth shoes, including making sole, making vamp, and will system
The sole performed and vamp are sewn into finished product cloth shoes, it is characterised in that:
Sole is adopted to produce with the following method and is obtained:
S11: pick up the bamboo shell come off from bamboo sprout and it is carried out pretreatment；
S12: pretreated bamboo shell is folded code 2～5 layers and uses linen thread to be ordered by bamboo shell seam after folded code
Being integrated, the bamboo shell after ordering according to pattern of outsole opposite joint is pruned, and carries out rolling and process system after pruning
At the bottom of well-thought-out plan shell；Sole cloth is folded code bonding and makes at the bottom of blank, will connect at the bottom of bamboo shell and at the bottom of blank with linen thread
It is integrated and then carries out the manual end of receiving, receive by hand and use cutting knife along the profile at the bottom of bamboo shell after bear building-up bundle
Cut at the bottom of blank, lay one layer of Cotton Gossypii on the surface at the bottom of bamboo shell after cutting, then use pure
Cotton layer is covered by cotton, and the periphery of pure cotton cloth and the periphery fissure at the bottom of bamboo shell are made as one i.e.
Sole can be prepared；
Bamboo shell pretreatment includes following operation:
S111: collect the bamboo shell that nature comes off, by its natural airing so that the moisture content fall of bamboo shell
To 13～about 15%；
S112: the bamboo shell after natural airing is carried out depilation process；
S113: the bamboo shell after depilation is poured into and soaks 0.5～2.5h in soaking compartment so that bamboo shell fills
Divide water suction；
S114: the bamboo shell steaming and decocting 5～20min after soaking, the bamboo shell after steaming and decocting is put in rinsing bowl
It is carried out；
S115: the bamboo shell after cleaning dries naturally so that bamboo shell moisture content is down to 18～20% left
The right side, is then sent to spreading out device and shakeouts it, and the bamboo shell code after shakeouing builds up bundle, then
Carry out the repoussage raw material as shoemaking；
Dry on frame drying after the rinsing of bamboo shell, dry frame and include frame F, frame F sets
Being equipped with the supporting bable tops of step-like layout, supporting bable tops is provided with the part that catchments, the part that catchments is bending
Plate body A constitute, plate body A includes that outside the first board body part and the first board body part, edge is the most curved
Rolling over the second extended board body part, the first inclined shape of board body part is arranged, outside the first board body part
Height more than the height inside the first board body part；
Bamboo shell shakeouts in spreading out device, and spreading out device includes in frame A and frame A
The feed mechanism arranged, feed mechanism includes the bamboo shell conveyer belt for carrying bamboo shell, and bamboo shell carries
Band is connected with drive mechanism A, and the feed end of bamboo shell conveyer belt is provided with for bamboo shell conveyer belt
Push the conveying side of the bamboo shell chute feeder of bamboo shell, the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder and bamboo shell conveyer belt
To consistent, the conveyor surface of the upper strata belt body of the bottom land inner surface of bamboo shell chute feeder and bamboo shell conveyer belt
Flush is arranged, two cell walls of bamboo shell chute feeder prolong to the extended guiding in inner side of bamboo shell conveyer belt
The section of stretching, what bamboo shell was shakeout by being provided above of bamboo shell conveyer belt shakeout mechanism and to shakeouing after
Bamboo shell carry out the hot pressure mechanism of hot pressure sizing.
Bamboo shell can quickly be processed by the technical scheme of above-mentioned offer, raw for high-volume cloth shoes
Producing and provide raw material support and reduce cost, prepared cloth shoes are comfortable and easy to wear, and good permeability, can prevent
Perspiration, deodorant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation processed at the beginning of bamboo shell；
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of sole；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bamboo shell just processing system；
Fig. 5 is not remove the structural representation after the bamboo shell of sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf shakeouts；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the bamboo shell that nature comes off；
Fig. 7 is the front view of depilation device；
Fig. 8 is the B1-B1 sectional view of Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the B2-B2 sectional view of Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of boiling tank；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of steaming plant；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of hurdle frame；
Figure 13 is the top view of framework；
Figure 14 is the side view drying frame；
Figure 15 is the top view drying frame；
Figure 16 is the structural representation of bamboo shell spreading out device；
Figure 17 is the structural representation after Figure 16 removes guide upright post and guide runner；
Figure 18 is the structural representation after Figure 17 removes hot pressure plate；
Figure 19 is the structural representation after Figure 18 removes bamboo shell feed well；
Figure 20 is that Figure 19 removes first and shakeouts the structural representation after unit；
Figure 21 is the structural representation after Figure 20 removes support platform and bamboo shell conveyer belt；
Figure 22 is the second structural representation shakeouing unit；
Figure 23 is the structural representation of bamboo shell guide plate；
Figure 24 is the structural representation shakeouing mechanism；
Figure 25 is the schematic side view of Figure 24；
Figure 26 is the first and second sectional structure schematic diagram shakeouing unit；
Figure 27 is first guide roller assembling schematic diagram on the first driving lever；
Figure 28 is the schematic side view of hot pressure plate；
Figure 29 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Figure 28；
Figure 30 is the circulation oil line system schematic diagram of conduction oil.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment to this
Bright it is specifically described.Should be appreciated that following word is only in order to describe the one of the present invention or several
Planting specific embodiment, the protection domain of not concrete to present invention request carries out considered critical.
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment to this
Bright it is specifically described.Should be appreciated that following word is only in order to describe the one of the present invention or several
Planting specific embodiment, the protection domain of not concrete to present invention request carries out considered critical.
The invention provides a kind of technique producing comfortable type cloth shoes, including making sole, making footwear
Face, and the sole made and vamp are sewn into finished product cloth shoes, concrete such as Fig. 1,2,4 institute
Show.
Sole is adopted to produce with the following method and is obtained, footwear sole construction as shown in Figure 3:
S11: pick up the bamboo shell come off from bamboo sprout and it is carried out pretreatment；
S12: pretreated bamboo shell is folded code 2～5 layers and uses linen thread to be ordered by bamboo shell seam after folded code
It is integrated (purpose that seam is ordered is to prevent bamboo shell to be moved during cutting), according to pattern of outsole
(pattern of outsole is the model making cloth shoes sole) bamboo shell after opposite joint is ordered is pruned, and prunes laggard
Row rolling processes and makes Y12 at the bottom of bamboo shell；By sole cloth, (sole cloth can be various applicable making footwear
The cloth at the end, such as old cotton) folded code bonding makes Y11 at the bottom of blank, with linen thread by Y12 at the bottom of bamboo shell
Be connected as a single entity with Y11 at the bottom of blank then carry out manual receive the end (require pin code uniformly, linen thread requirement draws
Tightly, cloth cover protruding, such sole is more solid), receive by hand and use cutting knife along bamboo after bear building-up bundle
Y11 at the bottom of blank (edge more than needed) is cut, at the bottom of bamboo shell after cutting by the profile of Y12 at the bottom of shell
One layer of Cotton Gossypii is laid on the surface of Y12, then uses pure cotton cloth (Y14 in Fig. 3) to cotton layer Y13
Cover, the periphery fissure of Y12 at the bottom of the periphery of pure cotton cloth and bamboo shell is made as one and i.e. prepares sole；
Bamboo shell pretreatment includes following operation:
S111: collect the bamboo shell that nature comes off, by its natural airing so that the moisture content fall of bamboo shell
To 13～about 15%；
S112: the bamboo shell after natural airing is carried out depilation process；
S113: the bamboo shell after depilation is poured into and soaks 0.5～2.5h in soaking compartment (tank liquor is water)
(preferably soaking 2h) so that bamboo shell fully absorbs water；
S114: the bamboo shell steaming and decocting 5～20min (preferably steaming and decocting 18min) after soaking, after steaming and decocting
Bamboo shell put in rinsing bowl (tank liquor is water) and be carried out；
S115: the bamboo shell after cleaning dries naturally so that bamboo shell moisture content is down to 18～20% left
The right side, is then sent to spreading out device and shakeouts it, and the bamboo shell code after shakeouing builds up bundle, then
Carry out the repoussage raw material as shoemaking.
The present invention is the improvement carried out in tradition cloth shoes production technology, and the present invention is not illustrated
Operation all can refer to existing production operation.By such scheme, bamboo shell can be carried out reliably by it
Quickly process so that it is for the production of cloth shoes.Through at the bottom of the bamboo shell that the bamboo shell of pretreatment is made
Y12, it can play the effect of deodorant and absorbing sweat, simultaneously work as the effect of cushion so that prepare
Cloth shoes dress more comfortable, and good permeability, can anti-perspire, deodorant.
Further scheme is that bamboo shell is the bamboo shell of Germinatus Bambusae sinospinosae (Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie).
Vamp is adopted to produce with the following method and is obtained: first cotton textiles inner-layer cloth laid on the table,
The surface-coated bonding agent of textile inner-layer cloth, lays intermediate course cloth subsequently and carries out with textile inner-layer cloth
Cementation laminated, at the surface-coated bonding agent of intermediate course cloth and spreads after coating bonding agent the most again
If outer shell fabric cloth carries out bonding, after bonding agent is completely dried, prepare gum shoes surfacing material, according to vamp sample
(vamp sample is the model making cloth instep) cutting gum shoes surfacing material prepares semi-finished product vamp, half-and-half becomes
Product vamp carries out rolling, can be prepared by vamp after installing harness assembly (shoelace buckle) or elastic cord.
Textile inner-layer cloth is that (cotton of underwear level refers to be suitable for manufacturing the various of underwear underwear level cotton
Cotton, this cotton is as textile inner-layer cloth so that more comfortable and suitable foot worn by cloth shoes), in
Between layered cloth be old cotton, outer shell fabric cloth is corduroy.Vamp is adopted to produce with the following method and is obtained:
Bonding agent is the paste that Semen Maydis powder is made.
Sole is put in food steamer that to carry out heat vexed by the bear building-up Shu Houxian that receives, and it is fixed to beat with rubber hammer after heat is vexed
Type also dries, and cuts with cutting knife again, thus shape cloth shoes sole after drying.
Operations described below X1～X4 are chosen one or a few person implements, can be to bamboo shell
Pretreatment is optimized, and improves effect and the efficiency of bamboo shell pretreatment, during concrete operations, X1～X4
One can be implemented or a few person implements simultaneously.
X1: bamboo shell loses hair or feathers in depilation device；X2: bamboo shell carries out steaming and decocting in steaming plant；
Dry on frame drying after the rinsing of X3: bamboo shell；X4: bamboo shell shakeouts in spreading out device
Or stand exhibition.
Bamboo shell has another name called stalk sheaths of bamboo shoots, bamboo sheaths of bamboo shoots, bamboo shell, does not removes the bamboo shell of sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf (at the b in Fig. 5)
Structural representation after shakeouing is as it is shown in figure 5, one end that bamboo shell is connected with sheaths of bamboo shoots ring (burr) claims
The head end for bamboo shell, one end that bamboo shell Z1 grows sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf is referred to as the tail end of bamboo shell, on bamboo shell
The surface of growth frill is referred to as the outer surface of bamboo shell, and the surface that bamboo shell attaches mutually with Radix Crotalariae szemoensis meat is referred to as
Inner surface for bamboo shell.Naturally the bamboo shell structure come off from bamboo sprout as shown in Figure 6, under this state,
Edge a1 of bamboo shell, a2 inner surface furl, and bamboo shell pretreatment is to state in Fig. 6
Bamboo shell carries out losing hair or feathers, steaming and decocting, shakeout etc. and to process.
To bamboo shell preprocessing process system as shown in Figure 4, including the removal bamboo shell set gradually outside
The depilation device B10 of surface frill, the soaking compartment C10 soaking the bamboo shell after depilation are right
Bamboo shell after immersion carries out the steaming plant D10 of steaming and decocting, the water being carried out the bamboo shell after steaming and decocting
Washing trough E10, what the bamboo shell after cleaning dried reduction moisture content dries frame F10, to drying
After bamboo shell carry out the spreading out device A10 that shakeouts, the bamboo shell after shakeouing is carried out code and laminates whole pressure
Complete machine G10.
The structure of depilation device B10 is as shown in Fig. 7,8,9, including frame B (label in Fig. 7
B11) the depilation cylinder B12 of skewed layout and in frame B, the two ends of depilation cylinder B12 are respectively
Offer charging aperture and discharging opening, depilation cylinder B12 internal face is provided with convex tendon B121, convex tendon
The length direction of B121 is consistent with the length direction of depilation cylinder B12, and convex tendon B121 is in depilation
On the inwall of cylinder B12, the length direction along depilation cylinder B12 is layered arrangement, adjacent layer convex
Muscle B121 is that interleaved shape is arranged, depilation cylinder B12 is connected with drive mechanism E.Convex tendon
The cross section of B121 is semicircle.The angle of inclination of depilation cylinder B12 is 2～5 °.Will during operation
The bamboo shell of dehydrate is sent in depilation cylinder B12 from the charging aperture of depilation cylinder B12 higher-end,
The outer surface of bamboo shell and inner wall of rotary drum face and rub each other, thus to bamboo shell outer surface
On frill quickly remove, brush efficiency with hairbrush greatly carried relative to traditional
Height, the bamboo shell of removing frill soaks in sending into soaking compartment C10, and it is follow-up for improving moisture content
Steaming and decocting is prepared.
The structure of steaming plant D10 is as shown in Figure 10,11,12,13, including boiling tank D11
The ring-shaped guide rail D31 being provided above with boiling tank D11, is provided with mesh dividing plate in boiling tank D11
The boiling tank D11 bucket chamber on D12, mesh dividing plate D12 top is for carrying out steaming and decocting, mesh to bamboo shell
It is provided with heating assembly B (label D13 in Figure 10) on the downside of dividing plate D12, ring-shaped guide rail D31 sets
Be equipped with mobile dolly D32, mobile dolly D32 is provided with hoist engine D33, hoist engine D33 with
The hurdle frame containing bamboo shell is connected, and hurdle frame is made up of the splicing of each framework D21, and framework D21 includes frame
The side frame wall of the end, frame lid and circle, the one end at the bottom of frame is articulated and connected with side frame wall, side frame wall
Bottom arranges bolt button, and bolt button is inserted into plug D213 and locks at the bottom of frame, outside side frame wall top
Week, uniform intervals arranged connection hook D211, and bottom side frame wall, periphery uniform intervals arranges junction button
D212, connects hook D211 layout corresponding with junction button D212, and adjacent framework D21 is by even
Meet hook D211, junction button D212 carries out locking and connects, and arranges jube D214 and carry out in framework D21
Separating, hurdle frame is lifted by crane by hoist engine D33.The length of the height of framework D21 and bamboo shell mutually one
Causing, bamboo shell founds shape and is emitted in framework D21.In so bamboo shell is placed on hurdle frame, pass through hoist engine
Hurdle frame is sling in dropping down onto boiling tank D11 and is carried out steaming and decocting by D33, and steaming and decocting passes through derricking gear after terminating
Again hurdle frame is sling.The side of boiling tank D11 can arrange a dewatering holder D41, dewatering holder D41
Downside cooking liquor collecting tank D42 is set, dewatering holder D41 includes propping up for the dehydration of bracketing hurdle frame
Support platform and base, dehydration supports the surrounding of platform and is respectively provided with support bar, and the upper end of support bar is provided with
Set is installed, set is installed and is arranged on the upper end of support bar by mounting assembly empty set, the internal diameter of set is installed
More than the external diameter of supporting bar top, dehydration supports the surrounding of platform and overlaps Joint with installing respectively, supports
The lower end of bar is connected with base by universal joint, and dehydration supports platform and driving, and it carries out reciprocally swinging
Drive mechanism F be connected, drive mechanism F include dehydration support the motor F arranged on the downside of platform and
Rotating disk F, motor F drive rotating disk F around its main shaft in horizontal rotation in surface, the main shaft position of rotating disk F
In card center position, the countershaft of rotating disk F and main shaft are spaced a distance settings, dehydration support
Platform is rotatably assorted with countershaft and is connected cooperation.The hurdle frame of multiple frameworks splicing once can realize bamboo shell
Multi-layer stacking, increase single bamboo shell steaming and decocting treating capacity.Open bottom framework after bamboo shell steaming and decocting
Bamboo shell can be offloaded in rinsing bowl at the bottom of frame, operate quick and convenient.
Certainly, it is possible to using following scheme to implement, the side of boiling tank D11 arranges a dehydration
Device, dehydration device includes inner core, urceolus, and inner core rotates and is fixed in urceolus, drive mechanism G
Ordering about inner core to rotate, mesh uniformly offered by the bucket wall of inner core, the diameter of inner core and framework D21
Diameter match.
So hurdle frame after steaming and decocting vibrates on dewatering holder D41 and drains or centrifugal in dehydration device
De-liquid, quickly reclaims cooking liquor so that bamboo shell can be rapidly performed by follow-up rinsing
Operation.Bamboo shell after rinsing is placed on to dry and carries out on frame F10 drying dehydration, shakeouts for follow-up
Prepare.Dry frame F10 such as Figure 14, shown in 15, including frame F (Figure 14, F11) in 15,
It is provided with the supporting bable tops F111 of step-like layout in frame F, supporting bable tops F111 is provided with
Catchment part, and the part that catchments is that the plate body A of bending is constituted, and plate body A includes the first board body part F12 and the
(outside edge is near the side of the relatively low step of height or outer for edge outside one board body part F12
Side portion is away from the side supporting terrace F112) bend the second extended plate body obliquely
Portion F13, the first board body part F12 inclined shape layout, the height outside the first board body part F12 is big
Height inside the first board body part F12.So bamboo shell after rinsing can dry on frame F10
Rapid airing, improves the working (machining) efficiency of bamboo shell.The plate body A of said structure can be skewed at bamboo shell
During stacking bottom to bamboo shell carry out against, prevent bamboo shell from drying landing frame, it is achieved bamboo shell
Rapid airing is dehydrated.The current come off can be carried out water conservancy diversion, it is to avoid upper water drops down onto lower floor simultaneously
On bamboo shell.
Bamboo shell spreading out device is as shown in Figure 16～30, including sending of arranging in frame A and frame A
Material mechanism, feed mechanism includes the bamboo shell conveyer belt for carrying bamboo shell Z1, bamboo shell conveyer belt with
Drive mechanism A is connected, and the feed end of bamboo shell conveyer belt is provided with for bamboo shell Z1 conveyer belt
Push the bamboo shell chute feeder A21 of bamboo shell, the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 and bamboo shell conveyer belt
Conveying direction consistent, the bottom land inner surface of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 and the upper strata of bamboo shell conveyer belt
The conveyor surface flush of belt body A11 is arranged, two cell walls of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 are to bamboo shell conveyer belt
Extended guiding extension, inner side, bamboo shell is shakeout by being provided above of bamboo shell conveyer belt
Shakeout mechanism and the bamboo shell after shakeouing is carried out the hot pressure mechanism of hot pressure sizing.By shakeouing mechanism
Bamboo shell shakeout and maintain temporarily bamboo shell shakeout state.Then pressed by hot pressure mechanism
Scalding, shape it, the bamboo shell in such Fig. 6 is just shakeout, for follow-up processing.
In the present invention, the mechanism of shakeouing shakeouing bamboo shell designs particularly important, not only needs
Bamboo shell edge a1 of winding, a2 are spread out, also edge a1 spread out, a2 is maintained,
To prevent it from again wrapping around.Therefore the present invention uses as in Figure 16,17,18,19,20,21
Shown technical scheme is implemented.Bamboo shell conveyer belt be provided above bamboo shell guide plate A41,
Bamboo shell guide plate A41 is positioned at the top of bamboo shell conveyer belt and spacing between the two is d1, bamboo shell
Thickness is d2, d1 > d2, bamboo shell guide plate A41 and bamboo shell chute feeder A21 postpone layout, bamboo shell
The width of the guide plate A41 groove width less than bamboo shell chute feeder A21, shakeouts mechanism and includes first and second
Shakeouing unit A31, A32, first and second to shakeout unit A31, A32 identical and lay respectively at bamboo shell
Outside the two of guide plate A41, two rim portion of bamboo shell guide plate A41 internal do not arrange sky to it
Lacking portion A42, bamboo shell guide plate A41 to be connected with drive mechanism B, bamboo shell guide plate A41 is along bamboo
The flute length direction of shell chute feeder A21 is slidably mounted in frame A, and drive mechanism B regulation bamboo shell is led
Moving along the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 to plate A41, first shakeouts unit includes
One mounting bracket A33, the first mounting bracket A33 is slided along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21
It is arranged in frame A, the first mounting bracket A33 is provided with first and shakeouts subelement, the first stand
Flat subelement includes that suspending shape in the first mounting bracket A33 in midair downwardly extends the first driving lever A34 of layout,
First driving lever A34 is arranged on first mounting bracket A33 end near bamboo shell guide plate A41 side,
The lower end of the first driving lever A34 is provided with the first guide roller A35, and the middle part of the first guide roller A35 is opened
It is provided with wire grooves, the centrage of the first guide roller A35 and the length direction of bamboo shell guide plate A41
Parallel, first shakeouts the first spooler A37 that subelement also includes arranging in the first mounting bracket；
Second shakeouts unit includes the second mounting bracket A33, and the second mounting bracket A33 is along bamboo shell chute feeder
The groove width direction of A21 is slidably mounted in frame A, and the second mounting bracket A33 is provided with second
Shakeouing subelement, second shakeouts subelement includes that suspending shape in the second mounting bracket A33 in midair downwardly extends
The the second driving lever A34, the second driving lever A34 that arrange are arranged on the second mounting bracket A33 near bamboo shell
The end of guide plate A41 side, the lower end of the second driving lever A34 is provided with the second guide roller A35,
The middle part of the second guide roller A35 offers wire grooves, the centrage of the second guide roller A35 and bamboo
The length direction of shell guide plate A41 is parallel, and second shakeouts subelement also includes the second mounting bracket
Second spooler A37 of upper setting；First and second shakeouts the corresponding layout of subelement, the first take-up
It is connected with the second spooler A37 after on device A37, first and second guide roller A35 walked around by cotton rope, the
One, the cotton rope between two guide roller A35 is positioned at the lower section of bamboo shell guide plate A41, first and second peace
Dress support A33 and the 3rd drive mechanism are connected, the 3rd drive mechanism regulation first and second installation
Frame A33 moves along the groove width direction of bamboo shell chute feeder A21；Hot pressure mechanism includes on bamboo shell conveyer belt
The hot pressure plate that side is arranged, hot pressure plate is slidably mounted in frame A along vertical, hot pressure plate A51
Being connected with drive mechanism D, drive mechanism D is ordered about hot pressure plate and is moved up and down；Bamboo shell guide plate A41
Being in two states, one is: one end of bamboo shell guide plate A41 is inserted in bamboo shell chute feeder A21
Working position, it two orders about bamboo shell guide plate A41 to away from bamboo shell chute feeder A21 for drive mechanism B
Side moves, hot pressure plate A51 descending is dodged dodge position；First and second shakeouts
Unit A31, A32 are in two states, and one is: when bamboo shell guide plate A41 is in working position,
First and second guide roller A35 is positioned at the preparation position of vacancy portion A42, and it two is: drive mechanism C
Regulate first and second guide roller A35 to move bamboo shell is entered to away from bamboo shell guide plate A41 side
What row shakeout shakeouts position.During operation, operator by the bamboo shell in Fig. 6 from bamboo shell chute feeder A21
Inside pushing on bamboo shell conveyer belt, the head end of bamboo shell first inserts in bamboo shell chute feeder A21.Carried
Bamboo shell can be wrapped on the bamboo shell guide plate A41 being in working position, bamboo shell winding edge recline
In the both sides edge of bamboo shell guide plate A41, after the conveying of bamboo shell puts in place, bamboo shell conveyer belt stops conveying,
Drive mechanism C is ordered about first and second and is shakeout unit A31, A32 respectively to away from bamboo shell guide plate A41
Side moves, and first and second driving lever A34 will promote the edge of winding to carry out uncoiling and shakeout,
Can the bamboo shell after shakeouing be covered fixing along with the cotton rope of first and second driving lever A34 elongation simultaneously,
Realize quickly shakeouing and temporary shaping of bamboo shell.After bamboo shell is fully expanded, drive mechanism B is ordered about
Bamboo shell guide plate A41 moves to dodging position.After bamboo shell guide plate A41 goes to dodge position, drive machine
Structure D orders about descending carry out bamboo shell of hot pressure plate and presses sizing.After flatiron sizing terminates, order about hot pressure
Plate A51 is up, and bamboo shell conveyer belt recovers the bamboo shell after conveying will shakeout sizing and unloads, and drives
Mechanism B orders about bamboo shell guide plate A41 by dodging bit recovery to working position, and then drive mechanism C is driven
Make first and second to shakeout unit A31, A32 to recover to preparation position to be that shakeouing of next bamboo shell is valid
Standby.At bamboo shell guide plate A41, the first guide post can be set away from one end of bamboo shell chute feeder A21,
First guide post and frame A constitute slide-and-guide and are connected, the other end of the first guide post with drive
Motivation structure B is connected.Preferably the thickness of bamboo shell guide plate A41 is set to 3～5cm.The first,
Two spooler A37 are conventional automatic line receiver A37, and it can be along with first and second mounting bracket
Movement automatically carry out take-up and unwrapping wire.Additionally, it is preferred that arrange d1=(1.2～2) × d2.The
One, two spooler A37 can include rotating be fixed in first and second mounting bracket A33 for around
If the reel of cotton rope, reel is provided with the torsion spring making its automatic deploying and retracting cotton rope.
Further scheme is: as shown in Figure 22,23,24,25,26,27, first,
The lower end of two driving lever A34 is respectively provided with plectrum A39, plectrum A39 and guides to away from bamboo shell obliquely
The side of plate A41 is extended, the lower end height of plectrum A39 and first and second guide roller A35's
Bottom level is consistent；First guide roller A35 and the first spooler A37 is along the band of bamboo shell conveyer belt
The spacing of cross direction is d6, and plectrum A39 on the first driving lever A34 and the first spooler A37 is along bamboo
The spacing of the bandwidth direction of shell conveyer belt is d7, d6 >=d7.So can improve winding edge to shakeout
Reliability, it is to avoid roller backfin bamboo shell edge cannot shakeout the generation of phenomenon.Preferably d6=d7,
It shakeouts the best results of bamboo shell.
Further scheme is, the first mounting bracket A33 is additionally provided with the first central conductor wheel
A36, the second mounting bracket A33 is additionally provided with the second central conductor wheel A36, the first central conductor
Wheel A36 is positioned at the top of the first guide roller A35, the first spooler A37 and the first guide roller A35
Between cotton rope A38 around be located at first central conductor wheel A36 on, second central conductor wheel A36 position
Line between the top of the second guide roller A35, the second spooler A37 and the second guide roller A35
Rope A38 is around being located on the second central conductor wheel.First and second central conductor wheel A36 can float respectively
It is arranged in first and second mounting bracket A33, plays tensioning and change cotton rope A38 moving direction
Effect.Cotton rope A38 can be made up of finer wire.
Shakeouing mechanism specifically can use the following two kinds scheme to implement, in order to obtain optimal shakeouing
Effect.One is, as shown in Figure 19,20,21,22: first to shakeout subelement defeated along bamboo shell
The conveying direction interval sending band arranges 3, and second shakeouts the subelement conveying side along bamboo shell conveyer belt
Arrange 3 to interval, first and second shakeouts the corresponding layout of subelement, and adjacent two first shakeout son
Spacing (can regard as the spacing between two first guide roller A35) between unit is d31, bamboo
The average length of shell is d4 (d4 is the average length after bamboo shell removes sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf), d31=0.4 × d4.
It two is: first shakeouts subelement is spaced along the conveying direction of bamboo shell conveyer belt and arranges 2,
Second shakeout subelement along bamboo shell conveyer belt conveying direction be spaced arrange 2, first and second shakeouts
The corresponding layout of subelement, two first spacing shakeout between subelement (can regard as two first to lead
Spacing between line wheel A35) it is d32, the average length of bamboo shell is d4, d32=0.6 × d4.
More detailed scheme is, such as Figure 22, shown in 23, the tail end of bamboo shell guide plate A41 to
It each extends over outside two and arranges stopper A43, and the tail end of bamboo shell guide plate A41 is that bamboo shell guides
Plate A41 is away from the end of bamboo shell chute feeder A21 side, and vacancy portion A42 is along bamboo shell guide plate A41
Length direction be respectively separated setting in the dual-side portion of bamboo shell guide plate A41, stopper A43 away from
Spacing between its adjacent vacancy portion A42 is d5, d5=(0.05～0.1) × d4.By resistance
The edge that bamboo shell is wound by block A43 stops so that the bamboo shell of all conveyings can be carried out can
The charging leaned on, the bamboo shell after charging can be parked in identical position, it is ensured that follow-up to shakeout hot pressure qualitative
The reliable enforcement of operation.
Further scheme is, as shown in Figure 28,29,30, on the lower surface of hot pressure plate A51
It is provided with the flute length direction of holding tank A5101, holding tank A5101 and the bandwidth side of bamboo shell conveyer belt
To keeping consistent, holding tank A5101 setting corresponding with cotton rope, thus avoid hot pressure plate A51 to incite somebody to action
Cotton rope damages or presses against pressure bamboo shell surface by pressure.The sky for housing conduction oil is offered in hot pressure plate A51
Cavity-like, the cavity of hot pressure plate A51 is by oil guide pipe A512, delivery pump A511 and fuel reserve tank A513
Composition circulating oil path, is provided with electric heating assembly, is provided with dividing plate in cavity in fuel reserve tank A513
Cavity is separated into the runner for conduction oil flowing of roundabout shape by A54, dividing plate A54, such as Figure 15 institute
Show.One guide upright post A52, guide upright post A52 can be set on the upper surface of hot pressure plate A51
Upper setting constitutes, with frame A, the guide runner A53, guide upright post A52 that slide-and-guide is connected
Upper end be connected with drive mechanism D, it is achieved the reliable of hot pressure plate A51 drives and to bamboo shell
Hot pressure.
It addition, support platen A61 can be provided with in the downside of the upper strata belt body A11 of bamboo shell conveyer belt,
Support platen A61 when hot pressure plate A51 works, upper strata belt body A11 to be supported.Bamboo shell carries
Band can be selected for Teflon lattice conveyer.Teflon lattice conveyer high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, anti-
Fatigability is good, it addition, grid hole can accelerate the dehydration of bamboo shell, improves bamboo shell and presses the effect shakeout
Rate.
During concrete operations, drive mechanism A is motor-driven mechanism.Drive mechanism B is air cylinder driven
Mechanism.Drive mechanism C is air cylinder driven mechanism.Drive mechanism D is Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder mechanism.When
Right each drive mechanism may be used without other type of drive or governor motion is implemented, such as screw mandrel
Nut adjusting mechanism, turbine and worm governor motion etc..
Secondly, frame A can also arrange control unit A and the conveying to bamboo shell puts in place and examines
Survey sensors A, control unit A accept signals-modulating drive mechanism A of sensors A, B, C,
The running status of D.
Certainly also can cancel and hot pressure mechanism is set in frame A, change into directly being used by operator
Flatiron carries out hot pressure to the bamboo shell after shakeouing, although which equipment cost is lower, but flatiron
Time is long, and at the bottom of the operational efficiency of equipment, and cotton rope can produce impact to the flatiron of flatiron.
The method using bamboo shell spreading out device to shakeout bamboo shell is:
Regulation bamboo shell guide plate A41 is in working position, first and second shakeouts at unit A31, A32
It is in a high position in preparation position, hot pressure mechanism, bamboo shell is pushed to bamboo shell in bamboo shell chute feeder A21
In conveyer belt, start bamboo shell conveyer belt and bamboo shell is carried, the winding end face of bamboo shell head end and resistance
After block A43 leans, (conveying of this state bamboo shell puts in place, can be detected by sensors A
Judging, sensors A is photoelectric sensor), bamboo shell conveyer belt stops conveying, and drive mechanism C is driven
Dynamic first and second shakeout unit A31, A32 to away from bamboo shell guide plate A41 side move by
The edge of bamboo shell winding spreads out exhibition completely, and after the stand exhibition completely of bamboo shell, drive mechanism B is ordered about bamboo shell and guided
Plate A41 goes to dodge position, and drive mechanism D is ordered about the descending hot pressure that carries out bamboo shell of hot pressure plate A51 and determined
Type, after the sizing of bamboo shell hot pressure terminates, drive mechanism D orders about the hot pressure up recovery of plate A51 to initially
State, drive mechanism B order about bamboo shell guide plate A41 recover to working position, drive mechanism C is ordered about
First and second shakeouts unit A31, A32 recovers to preparing position, and then drive mechanism A orders about bamboo shell
Conveyer belt runs prepares the charging that the unloading of bamboo shell is next bamboo shell stereotyped for flatiron.
As shown in Figure 6, down, the head end of bamboo shell is first for the outer surface of bamboo shell for state during the charging of bamboo shell
Insert in bamboo shell chute feeder A21.
The bamboo shell spreading out device of above-mentioned offer, can effectively quickly shakeout bamboo shell, and efficiency carries
High more than 5 times, and labor intensity is greatly diminished, and does not also have the situation scalding hands.
The concrete operations using said system that bamboo shell carries out preliminary working are:
Bamboo shell after soaking puts into steaming and decocting 5～8min in steaming plant D10.
Losing hair or feathers in step S112 and carry out in depilation device B10, bamboo shell is in depilation cylinder B12
The time being detained is 10～15s.Before bamboo shell shakeouts, first cut off the sheaths of bamboo shoots leaf on bamboo shell.
The main purpose of steaming and decocting is to soften bamboo shell and fungus and mildew resistance process, and the present invention also provides for
A kind of built agent carrying out steaming and decocting for bamboo shell, built agent is by sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 0.8～1
Weight portion, chitosan 1～2 weight portion, peregal 0.2～0.3 weight portion, sodium bicarbonate 2～3
The water configuration of weight portion, sodium hydroxide 5～8 weight portion and 15～20 weight portions obtains.Boiling tank
Interior cooking liquor can be obtained according to the proportions of 1:4～6, preferably according to 1:5 by built agent and water
Proportions obtain.Built agent be preferably in a proportion of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 1 weight portion, shell
Polysaccharide 1.2 weight portion, peregal 0.2 weight portion, sodium bicarbonate 2 weight portion, sodium hydroxide 5
Weight portion and water 20 weight portion.Aforementioned proportion preparation cooking liquor can realize the softening to bamboo shell,
Sterilization processing, improves the toughness of bamboo shell, it is simple to follow-up processing and utilization.Certainly people in the art
It is (optional that member also can be selected for other softening agents that can process bamboo shell, antibacterial, toner
With or do not select) carry out compatibility, to realize the softening of bamboo shell and the process of fungus and mildew resistance.
Repoussage machine is similar with hydraulic press, including supporting the support platform tying shape bamboo shell, supports the upper of platform
Side arranges repoussage plate, and repoussage plate is connected with driving its hydraulic drive mechanism moved up and down.
Drive mechanism E, F can be motor-driven mechanism or other conventional drive mechanisms.
Such scheme is used can bamboo shell quickly to be processed so that the bamboo shell naturally come off is entered
The quick preliminary working of row, utilizes for follow-up bamboo shell and provides convenient.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, after knowing content described in the present invention, former without departing from the present invention
On the premise of reason, it is also possible to it is made some equal conversion and replacement, these convert on an equal basis and replace
In generation, also should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the technique producing comfortable type cloth shoes, including making sole, making vamp, and
The sole made and vamp are sewn into finished product cloth shoes, it is characterised in that:
Sole is adopted to produce with the following method and is obtained:
S11: pick up the bamboo shell come off from bamboo sprout and it is carried out pretreatment；
S12: pretreated bamboo shell is folded code 2～5 layers and uses linen thread to be ordered by bamboo shell seam after folded code
Being integrated, the bamboo shell after ordering according to pattern of outsole opposite joint is pruned, and carries out rolling and process system after pruning
At the bottom of well-thought-out plan shell；Sole cloth is folded code bonding and makes at the bottom of blank, will connect at the bottom of bamboo shell and at the bottom of blank with linen thread
It is integrated and then carries out the manual end of receiving, receive by hand and use cutting knife along the profile at the bottom of bamboo shell after bear building-up bundle
Cut at the bottom of blank, lay one layer of Cotton Gossypii on the surface at the bottom of bamboo shell after cutting, then use pure
Cotton layer is covered by cotton, and the periphery of pure cotton cloth and the periphery fissure at the bottom of bamboo shell are made as one i.e.
Sole can be prepared；
Bamboo shell pretreatment includes following operation:
S111: collect the bamboo shell that nature comes off, by its natural airing so that the moisture content fall of bamboo shell
To 13～about 15%；
S112: the bamboo shell after natural airing is carried out depilation process；
S113: the bamboo shell after depilation is poured into and soaks 0.5～2.5h in soaking compartment so that bamboo shell fills
Divide water suction；
S114: the bamboo shell steaming and decocting 5～20min after soaking, the bamboo shell after steaming and decocting is put in rinsing bowl
It is carried out；
S115: the bamboo shell after cleaning dries naturally so that bamboo shell moisture content is down to 18～20% left
The right side, is then sent to spreading out device and shakeouts it, and the bamboo shell code after shakeouing builds up bundle, then
Carry out the repoussage raw material as shoemaking；
Dry on frame drying after the rinsing of bamboo shell, dry frame and include frame F, frame F sets
Being equipped with the supporting bable tops of step-like layout, supporting bable tops is provided with the part that catchments, the part that catchments is bending
Plate body A constitute, plate body A includes that outside the first board body part and the first board body part, edge is the most curved
Rolling over the second extended board body part, the first inclined shape of board body part is arranged, outside the first board body part
Height more than the height inside the first board body part；
Bamboo shell shakeouts in spreading out device, and spreading out device includes in frame A and frame A
The feed mechanism arranged, feed mechanism includes the bamboo shell conveyer belt for carrying bamboo shell, and bamboo shell carries
Band is connected with drive mechanism A, and the feed end of bamboo shell conveyer belt is provided with for bamboo shell conveyer belt
Push the conveying side of the bamboo shell chute feeder of bamboo shell, the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder and bamboo shell conveyer belt
To consistent, the conveyor surface of the upper strata belt body of the bottom land inner surface of bamboo shell chute feeder and bamboo shell conveyer belt
Flush is arranged, two cell walls of bamboo shell chute feeder prolong to the extended guiding in inner side of bamboo shell conveyer belt
The section of stretching, what bamboo shell was shakeout by being provided above of bamboo shell conveyer belt shakeout mechanism and to shakeouing after
Bamboo shell carry out the hot pressure mechanism of hot pressure sizing.
The technique of production comfortable type cloth shoes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Bamboo shell is the bamboo shell of Germinatus Bambusae sinospinosae.
The technique of production comfortable type cloth shoes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In step S114, the cooking liquor for bamboo shell steaming and decocting is joined according to 1:4～6 volume ratios by built agent and water
Preparing, built agent is by sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 0.8～1 weight portion, chitosan 1～2 weight
Part, peregal 0.2～0.3 weight portion, sodium bicarbonate 2～3 weight portion, sodium hydroxide 5～8
The water preparation of weight portion and 15～20 weight portions obtains.
The technique of production comfortable type cloth shoes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Vamp is adopted to produce with the following method and is obtained: first cotton textiles inner-layer cloth laid on the table, at cotton textiles
The surface-coated bonding agent of inner-layer cloth, lays intermediate course cloth subsequently and overlaps with textile inner-layer cloth
Bonding, the most again intermediate course cloth surface-coated bonding agent and coating bonding agent after lay outside
Shell fabric cloth carries out bonding, prepares gum shoes surfacing material, according to vamp sample cutting after bonding agent is completely dried
Gum shoes surfacing material prepares semi-finished product vamp, and double finished product vamp carries out rolling, installs harness assembly or pine
Vamp is can be prepared by after taut band.
The technique of production comfortable type cloth shoes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The bear building-up Shu Houxian that receives sole is put in food steamer carry out heat vexed, heat vexed after with rubber hammer beat sizing also
Dry, cut with cutting knife again after drying.
The technique of production comfortable type cloth shoes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Textile inner-layer cloth is underwear level cotton, and intermediate course cloth is old cotton, and outer shell fabric cloth is corduroy.
The technique of production comfortable type cloth shoes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Vamp is adopted to produce with the following method and is obtained: bonding agent is the paste that Semen Maydis powder is made.
The technique of production comfortable type cloth shoes the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Bamboo shell conveyer belt be provided above bamboo shell guide plate, bamboo shell guide plate is positioned at the upper of bamboo shell conveyer belt
Side and spacing between the two are d1, and the thickness of bamboo shell is d2, d1 > d2, bamboo shell guide plate and bamboo
Shell chute feeder is postponed layout, and the width of bamboo shell guide plate is less than the groove width of bamboo shell chute feeder, spreader
Structure includes that first and second shakeouts unit, first and second shakeout unit identical and lay respectively at bamboo shell guide
Outside the two of plate, two rim portion of bamboo shell guide plate are not to its internal vacancy portion that arranges, and bamboo shell is led
Being connected with drive mechanism B to plate, bamboo shell guide plate is along the flute length direction slip peace of bamboo shell chute feeder
Being contained in frame A, drive mechanism B regulation bamboo shell guide plate enters along the flute length direction of bamboo shell chute feeder
Row is mobile, and first shakeouts unit includes the first mounting bracket, and the first mounting bracket is along bamboo shell chute feeder
Groove width direction be slidably mounted in frame A, the first mounting bracket is provided with first, and to shakeout son single
Unit, first shakeouts subelement includes that suspending shape in the first mounting bracket in midair downwardly extends first group of layout
Bar, the first driving lever is arranged on first mounting bracket end near bamboo shell guide plate side, first group
The lower end of bar is provided with the first guide roller, and the middle part of the first guide roller offers wire grooves, and first
The centrage of guide roller is paralleled with the length direction of bamboo shell guide plate, and first shakeouts subelement also wraps
Include the first spooler；Second shakeouts unit includes the second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket is along bamboo shell
The groove width direction of chute feeder is slidably mounted in frame A, and the second mounting bracket is provided with the second stand
Flat subelement, second shakeouts subelement includes that suspending shape in the second mounting bracket in midair downwardly extends layout
Second driving lever, the second driving lever is arranged on second mounting bracket end near bamboo shell guide plate side,
The lower end of the second driving lever is provided with the second guide roller, and it is recessed that the middle part of the second guide roller offers wire
Groove, the centrage of the second guide roller parallels with the length direction of bamboo shell guide plate, and second shakeouts son
Unit also includes the second spooler；First and second shakeouts the corresponding layout of subelement, the first spooler
Upper cotton rope is connected with the second spooler after walking around first and second guide roller, first and second guide roller it
Between cotton rope be positioned at the lower section of bamboo shell guide plate, first and second mounting bracket and the 3rd drive mechanism phase
Connecting, the 3rd drive mechanism regulates the groove width direction shifting along bamboo shell chute feeder of first and second mounting bracket
Dynamic；Hot pressure mechanism includes the hot pressure plate that bamboo shell conveyer belt is provided above, and hot pressure plate is sliding along vertical
Moving and be arranged in frame A, hot pressure plate is connected with drive mechanism D, and drive mechanism D orders about hot pressure
Plate moves up and down；Bamboo shell guide plate is in two states, and one is: one end of bamboo shell guide plate is inserted
Entering the working position in bamboo shell chute feeder, it two orders about bamboo shell guide plate to away from bamboo for drive mechanism B
Shell chute feeder side moves, hot pressure plate descending is dodged dodge position；First and second
Shakeouing unit and be in two states, one is: when bamboo shell guide plate is in working position, first and second
Guide roller is positioned at the preparation position in vacancy portion, and it two is: drive mechanism C regulates first and second wire
Take turns and shakeout position to what bamboo shell shakeout to moving away from bamboo shell guide plate side.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201323917Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-10-14 | 李山 | Massage slipper |
| CN102920087A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-13 | 濮金荣 | Cloth shoe manufactured by ecological material and manufacture method thereof |
| CN202858008U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-04-10 | 葛勇锋 | Health care insoles and health care shoes |
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| CN204070773U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2015-01-07 | 俞光林 | A kind of Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell braided straw-sandal |
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| CN103183417A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 王炜 | Medicament for treating composite water in hot water boiler as well as preparation method and use method thereof |
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| CN102920087A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-13 | 濮金荣 | Cloth shoe manufactured by ecological material and manufacture method thereof |
| CN203381363U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-01-08 | 林进展 | Bamboo skewer hot pressing device |
| CN103898647A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-07-02 | 桐乡市福得来鞋业有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method for natural bamboo fiber yarns, method for manfucturing insole by utilizing natural bamboo fibers and manufactured insole |
| CN103494395A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-08 | 濮金荣 | Shoe with palm as main material and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN204070773U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2015-01-07 | 俞光林 | A kind of Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell braided straw-sandal |
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