CN105992002A - Method of correcting composite video signal frequency offset and equipment thereof - Google Patents

Method of correcting composite video signal frequency offset and equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105992002A
CN105992002A CN201510073086.5A CN201510073086A CN105992002A CN 105992002 A CN105992002 A CN 105992002A CN 201510073086 A CN201510073086 A CN 201510073086A CN 105992002 A CN105992002 A CN 105992002A
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China
Prior art keywords
line number
normalized frequency
composite video
video signal
difference
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CN201510073086.5A
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CN105992002B (en
Inventor
吕炳赟
徐建
姚卫忠
杨银昌
张兴明
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Zhejiang Xinsheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Embodiments of the invention provide a method of correcting a composite video signal frequency offset and equipment thereof. In the prior art, a normalization frequency of a digital image processing unit and a normalization frequency of a composite video encoder have an offset so that data losses are generated when the two carry out data interaction. By using the method and the equipment of the invention, the above problem is solved. The method comprises the following steps of according to a current first normalization frequency of the digital image processing unit and a current second normalization frequency of the composite video encoder, determining whether a line number of a rear blanking zone of a current composite video signal needs to be adjusted; after the line number of the rear blanking zone of the current composite video signal needs to be adjusted, according to the first normalization frequency and the second normalization frequency, determining line number adjusting information; and sending the determined line number adjusting information to the composite video encoder. By using the method of the invention, when the digital image processing unit and the composite video encoder carry out the data interaction, data losses are not generated.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus correcting composite video signal frequency deviation
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, particularly to a kind of method correcting composite video signal frequency deviation And equipment.
Background technology
The current composite video signal that utilizes carries out the system of image transmitting, including imageing sensor, digitized map As processing unit, composite video encoder, composite video decoder and display/memory element.Within the system, Digital image processing unit and composite video encoder unit can carry out data interaction, when Digital Image Processing list The frame per second of frame per second and the composite video encoder of unit is in the case of frame per second is consistent, at digital image processing unit Managed time of a two field picture and composite video encoder to have encoded time of a two field picture be identical. Although digital image processing unit and compound video code unit may enter respectively with the clock of different frequency Row data process, but both frequencies are after being normalized operation, and the normalized frequency obtained is consistent , and then both frame per second are consistent.
In the ideal case, composite video signal is utilized to carry out the Digital Image Processing in the system of image transmitting The normalized frequency of unit is to maintain consistent with the normalized frequency of composite video encoder, and both process one The time of two field picture is also identical, and then both are during carrying out data interaction, do not result in data Loss.Then, carry out in the system of image transmitting, due to frequency in the actual composite video signal that utilizes Reason, the normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and the returning of composite video encoder such as deviation (frequency deviation) One changes frequency can exist deviation, and both process the time of a two field picture can be different, and then both are carrying out data During Jiao Hu, the loss of data can be caused.
In sum, the normalized frequency of current digital image processing unit and returning of composite video encoder One changes frequency can exist deviation, and both can cause the loss of data during carrying out data interaction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method and apparatus correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, in order to solve prior art Present in the normalized frequency of current digital image processing unit and the normalization of composite video encoder Can there is deviation in frequency, both are during carrying out data interaction, the problem that can cause the loss of data.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, including:
First normalized frequency current according to digital image processing unit and composite video encoder are current Second normalized frequency, it may be judged whether need the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is carried out Adjust;
After determining that the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted by needs, according to institute State the first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency determines line number adjustment information;
The described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, so that described being combined regards Frequently described composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure by encoder, adjusts according to the described line number received The line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted by information.
Owing to the embodiment of the present invention is compiled in the current normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and composite video When the code current normalized frequency of device exists frequency deviation, composite video encoder is to current composite video signal Carry out in cataloged procedure, the line number in the final blanking district of this composite video signal can be adjusted, so that digital The normalized frequency of graphics processing unit reaches consistent with the normalized frequency of composite video encoder, and then makes Both during carrying out data interaction, do not result in the loss of data.
Judge whether described in it is preferred that to need the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is carried out Adjust, including:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency It is not less than the first setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the first difference of described second normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted;Or
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency It is not less than the second setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the second difference of described first normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted.
Due to the embodiment of the present invention can according to the first normalized frequency and the magnitude relationship of the second normalized frequency, And setting threshold value, it is achieved judge whether that the line number needing the final blanking district to composite video signal is adjusted Whole, it is achieved mode is easier.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information includes adjustment mode;
Described according to described first normalized frequency with described second normalized frequency, determine that line number adjusts letter Breath, including:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency Set threshold value with the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than first, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for reducing operation;Or
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency Set threshold value with the second difference of described first normalized frequency not less than second, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for increasing operation.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information includes adjusting line number;
Described determine line number adjustment information according to described first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency, Including:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency With the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than the first setting threshold value, according to the first difference range and First the first corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the first difference range belonging to described first difference, will really Fixed described first difference range corresponding first adjustment line number as adjust line number;Or
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency With the second difference of described first normalized frequency not less than the second setting threshold value, according to the second difference range and Second the second corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the second difference range belonging to described second difference, will really Fixed described second difference range corresponding second adjustment line number as adjust line number.
It is preferred that described, the first corresponding for described first difference range determined adjustment line number is gone as adjustment After number, before the described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, also include:
When described adjustment line number is more than the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal, according to described multiple The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal adjusts described adjustment line number.
Owing to the embodiment of the present invention is when adjusting line number more than the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal, meeting The line number in the final blanking district according to composite video signal adjusts line number, it is ensured that composite video encoder Reduce the effectiveness of operation.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, including:
Composite video encoder receives line number adjustment information;
Current composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure, according to reception by described composite video encoder To described line number adjustment information the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted.
Due to embodiment of the present invention composite video encoder according to the line number adjustment information received to current The line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is adjusted, so that the normalization frequency of digital image processing unit Rate reaches consistent with the normalized frequency of composite video encoder, and then makes both carry out data interaction During, do not result in the loss of data.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information comprises adjustment mode and/or adjusts line number.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of equipment correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, including:
Judge module, for first normalized frequency current according to digital image processing unit and composite video The second normalized frequency that encoder is current, it may be judged whether need the final blanking to current composite video signal The line number in district is adjusted;
Determine module, for determining that the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is carried out by needs After adjustment, determine line number adjustment information according to described first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency;
Sending module, for the described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, So that described composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure, according to receiving by described composite video encoder Described line number adjustment information the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted.
It is preferred that described judge module specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency It is not less than the first setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the first difference of described second normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted;If or described first normalized frequency is less than described the Two normalized frequencies, and described second normalized frequency is the least with the second difference of described first normalized frequency Threshold value is set, it is determined that need the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted in second Whole.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information includes adjustment mode;
Described determine module specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency Set threshold value with the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than first, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for reducing operation;If or described first normalized frequency is less than Described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency is poor with the second of described first normalized frequency Value, not less than the second setting threshold value, determines the side that the line number in the final blanking district to composite video signal is adjusted Formula is for increasing operation.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information includes adjusting line number;
Described determine module specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency With the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than the first setting threshold value, according to the first difference range and First the first corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the first difference range belonging to described first difference, will really Fixed described first difference range corresponding first adjustment line number as adjust line number;If or described first normalizing Change frequency and be less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency is with described first normalization frequently Second difference of rate, not less than the second setting threshold value, adjusts the second of line number according to the second difference range and second Corresponding relation, determines the second difference range belonging to described second difference, the described second difference model that will determine Enclose the second adjustment line number of correspondence as adjusting line number.
Determine that module is additionally operable to it is preferred that described:
When described adjustment line number is more than the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal, according to described multiple The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal adjusts described adjustment line number.
Owing to the embodiment of the present invention is compiled in the current normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and composite video When the code current normalized frequency of device exists frequency deviation, composite video encoder is to current composite video signal Carry out in cataloged procedure, the line number in the final blanking district of this composite video signal can be adjusted, so that digital The normalized frequency of graphics processing unit reaches consistent with the normalized frequency of composite video encoder, and then makes Both during carrying out data interaction, do not result in the loss of data.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of composite video encoder correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, including:
Receiver module, is used for receiving line number adjustment information;
Adjusting module, for carrying out in cataloged procedure to current composite video signal, according to receive The line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted by described line number adjustment information.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information comprises adjustment mode and/or adjusts line number.
Due to embodiment of the present invention composite video encoder according to the line number adjustment information received to current The line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is adjusted, so that the normalization frequency of digital image processing unit Rate reaches consistent with the normalized frequency of composite video encoder, and then makes both carry out data interaction During, do not result in the loss of data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is dividing of the front blanking zone of the embodiment of the present invention one composite video signal, final blanking district and effective district Cloth schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the method flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two corrects composite video signal frequency deviation;
Fig. 3 is the method flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three corrects composite video signal frequency deviation;
Fig. 4 is the method flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention four corrects composite video signal frequency deviation;
Fig. 5 is the device structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention five corrects composite video signal frequency deviation;
Fig. 6 is the composite video encoder structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention six corrects composite video signal frequency deviation Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method correcting composite video signal frequency deviation: according to Digital Image Processing The first normalized frequency that unit is current and current the second normalized frequency of composite video encoder, it is judged that be The line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted by no needs;Determining that needs are to currently The line number in final blanking district of composite video signal be adjusted after, according to described first normalized frequency and institute State the second normalized frequency and determine line number adjustment information;The described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described Composite video encoder, so that described composite video signal is being carried out encoded by described composite video encoder Cheng Zhong, according to the described line number adjustment information the received line number to the final blanking district of described composite video signal It is adjusted.Owing to the embodiment of the present invention regards with compound in the normalized frequency that digital image processing unit is current Frequently, when the normalized frequency that encoder is current exists frequency deviation, composite video encoder is to current composite video Signal carries out in cataloged procedure, can be adjusted the line number in the final blanking district of this composite video signal, so that The normalized frequency of digital image processing unit reaches consistent with the normalized frequency of composite video encoder, enters And make both during carrying out data interaction, do not result in the loss of data.
The method that embodiment of the present invention offer another kind corrects composite video signal frequency deviation: composite video encoder Receive line number adjustment information;Current composite video signal is being encoded by described composite video encoder During, according to the described line number adjustment information the received row to the final blanking district of described composite video signal Number is adjusted.Owing to embodiment of the present invention composite video encoder is according to the line number adjustment information pair received The line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted, so that the returning of digital image processing unit One changes frequency reaches consistent with the normalized frequency of composite video encoder, and then makes both carry out data During Jiao Hu, do not result in the loss of data.
Wherein, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes in the system that composite video signal carries out image transmitting different, Using different frequency departure determination methods, the normalized frequency of gained is different.
Wherein, the composite video signal in the embodiment of the present invention is for including front blanking zone, final blanking district and effectively The composite video signal in district, and the time span in final blanking district can be that (X is for more than or equal to 1 for X row Natural number).The front blanking zone of composite video signal, final blanking district and the distribution in effective district, concrete can To see Fig. 1 (the front blanking zone of the embodiment of the present invention one composite video signal, final blanking district and effective district Distribution schematic diagram), as can be known from Fig. 1, K (K is the positive integer more than or equal to 1) frame composite video The distribution in three districts of signal and K+1 frame composite video signal is followed successively by: front blanking zone, effective district and after Blanking zone.
The time span in embodiment of the present invention composite video signal final blanking district: (X is more than or equal to 1 to X row Natural number), be according to utilizing composite video signal to carry out the default of image transmitting accordingly, and And when the line number in final blanking district is adjusted, if adjusting line number to be not more than X row, front blanking zone all can be made With the function that the final blanking district after adjustment meets blanking and synchronization.
The embodiment of the present invention, according to the difference of system utilizing composite video signal to carry out image transmitting, compound regards Frequently the time span in the front blanking zone of signal, final blanking district and effective district is also different.Such as: for 1080P system, total time span of composite video signal is 1125 row, wherein the time span in effective district Being 1080 row, the time span of front blanking zone is 40 row, and the time span in final blanking district is 5 row.Example again As: for 720P system, total time span of composite video signal is 750 row, wherein effective district Time span is 720 row, and the time span of front blanking zone is 25 row, and the time span in final blanking district is 5 OK.Above-mentioned simply as a example by 1080P system and 720P system, the front blanking of concrete composite video signal District, final blanking district and the time span in effective district, can determine corresponding time span according to corresponding system.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the method that the embodiment of the present invention two corrects composite video signal frequency deviation includes:
Step 100, according to current the first normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and compound video code The second normalized frequency that device is current, it may be judged whether need the final blanking district to current composite video signal Line number is adjusted;
Step 101, need the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted determining After, determine line number adjustment information according to described first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency;
Step 102, the described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, so that Described composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure by described composite video encoder, according to the institute received State line number adjustment information the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted.
The embodiment of the present invention can use following method to judge whether to need current composite video signal The line number in final blanking district is adjusted:
Mode one:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency It is not less than the first setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the first difference of described second normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted.
The embodiment of the present invention is more than the second normalized frequency, and the first normalized frequency in the first normalized frequency In the case of setting threshold value with the first difference of the second normalized frequency not less than first, composite video is utilized to believe Number carry out the digital image processing unit in the system of image transmitting to process time of a two field picture and to be faster than multiple Closing video encoder and encode the time of a two field picture, both normalized frequencies are inconsistent, and both are counting According to time mutual, the loss of data can be caused, it is therefore desirable to the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is entered Row sum-equal matrix, so that both normalized frequencies reach consistent, and then makes both when carrying out data interaction, Do not result in the loss of data.
Mode two:
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency It is not less than the second setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the second difference of described first normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted.
The embodiment of the present invention is less than the second normalized frequency, and the second normalized frequency in the first normalized frequency In the case of setting threshold value with the second difference of the first normalized frequency not less than second, composite video is utilized to believe Number carry out the digital image processing unit in the system of image transmitting to process time of a two field picture and to be slower than multiple Closing video encoder and encode the time of a two field picture, both normalized frequencies are inconsistent, and both are counting According to time mutual, the loss of data can be caused, it is therefore desirable to the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is entered Row sum-equal matrix, so that both normalized frequencies reach consistent, and then makes both when carrying out data interaction, Do not result in the loss of data.
The embodiment of the present invention first sets threshold value and the second setting threshold value can obtain according to emulation, it is possible to To obtain according to experiment, it is also possible to set according to the actual requirements.
The embodiment of the present invention is determining that the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is carried out by needs After adjustment, line number adjustment information, Qi Zhonghang can be determined according to the first normalized frequency and the second normalized frequency Number adjustment information can be to include adjustment mode, and the implementation method of perfect square formula of the most really setting the tone is:
Mode one:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency Set threshold value with the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than first, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for reducing operation.
The embodiment of the present invention is more than the second normalized frequency, and the first normalized frequency in the first normalized frequency In the case of setting threshold value with the first difference of the second normalized frequency not less than first, composite video is utilized to believe Number carry out the digital image processing unit in the system of image transmitting to process time of a two field picture and to be faster than multiple Closing video encoder and encode the time of a two field picture, both normalized frequencies are inconsistent, and both are counting According to time mutual, the loss of data can be caused, it is therefore desirable to the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is entered Row sum-equal matrix, and the mode of adjustment is for reducing operation, so that the time that composite video encoder encodes a two field picture adds Hurry up, and then make the normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and composite video encoder coding reach one Causing, both do not result in the loss of data when carrying out data interaction.
Mode two:
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency Set threshold value with the second difference of described first normalized frequency not less than second, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for increasing operation.
The embodiment of the present invention is less than the second normalized frequency, and the second normalized frequency in the first normalized frequency In the case of setting threshold value with the second difference of the first normalized frequency not less than second, composite video is utilized to believe Number carry out the digital image processing unit in the system of image transmitting to process time of a two field picture and to be slower than multiple Closing video encoder and encode the time of a two field picture, both normalized frequencies are inconsistent, and both are counting According to time mutual, the loss of data can be caused, it is therefore desirable to the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is entered Row sum-equal matrix, and the mode of adjustment is for increasing operation, so that the time that composite video encoder encodes a two field picture becomes Slowly, so make digital image processing unit and composite video encoder coding normalized frequency reach one Causing, both do not result in the loss of data when carrying out data interaction.
The present invention implements embodiment line number adjustment information in addition to can be to include adjustment mode, it is also possible to include adjusting Full line number, the implementation method of full line number of the most really setting the tone is:
Mode one:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency With the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than the first setting threshold value, according to the first difference range and First the first corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the first difference range belonging to described first difference, will really Fixed described first difference range corresponding first adjustment line number as adjust line number.
Such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Detect Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that arrives current more than composite video encoder the Two normalized frequencies, and the first difference of the first normalized frequency and the second normalized frequency sets not less than first Determine threshold value, adjust the first corresponding relation of line number according to the first difference range and first, determine the first difference institute The first difference range belonged to, using the first corresponding for the first difference range of determining adjustment line number (3 row) as Adjust line number.
The most such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row, first Setting threshold value as 0.1%, the first difference range and the first the first corresponding relation adjusting line number be: first is poor Value scope be [0.1%, 0.2%) time, first adjust line number be 1 row;First difference range be [0.2%, 0.4%) Time, the first adjustment line number is 2 row;First difference range be [0.4%, 0.6%) time, first adjust line number is 3 row.Detect the first current normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit obtained more than compound video code The second normalized frequency that device is current, and the first difference of the first normalized frequency and the second normalized frequency is 0.25%, set threshold value (0.1%) not less than first, adjust the of line number according to the first difference range and first One corresponding relation, determine the first difference range belonging to the first difference (0.25%) for [0.2%, 0.4%), By determine the first difference range [0.2%, 0.4%) corresponding the first adjustment line number (2 row) is as adjusting row Number.
Mode two:
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency With the second difference of described first normalized frequency not less than the second setting threshold value, according to the second difference range and Second the second corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the second difference range belonging to described second difference, will really Fixed described second difference range corresponding second adjustment line number as adjust line number.
Such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Detect Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that arrives current less than composite video encoder the Two normalized frequencies, and the second difference of the second normalized frequency and the first normalized frequency sets not less than second Determine threshold value, adjust the second corresponding relation of line number according to the second difference range and second, determine the second difference institute The second difference range belonged to, using the second corresponding for the second difference range of determining adjustment line number (2 row) as Adjust line number.
The most such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row, second Setting threshold value as 0.1%, the second difference range and the second the second corresponding relation adjusting line number be: second is poor Value scope be [0.1%, 0.2%) time, second adjust line number be 1 row;Second difference range be [0.2%, 0.4%) Time, the second adjustment line number is 2 row;Second difference range be [0.4%, 0.6%) time, second adjust line number is 3 row.Detect the first current normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit obtained less than compound video code The second normalized frequency that device is current, and the second difference of the second normalized frequency and the first normalized frequency is 0.4%, set threshold value (0.1%) not less than second, adjust the of line number according to the second difference range and second Two corresponding relations, determine the second difference range belonging to the second difference (0.4%) for [0.4%, 0.6%), will The second difference range of determining [0.4%, 0.6%) corresponding the second adjustment line number (3 row) is as adjusting line number.
When the embodiment of the present invention line number in the final blanking district to composite video signal carries out reducing operation, if needing Line number to be reduced exceedes the line number in final blanking district, can cause the line number in the final blanking district to composite video signal The minimizing operation carried out is invalid, and following method can be used to process:
It is preferred that described, the first corresponding for described first difference range determined adjustment line number is gone as adjustment After number, before the described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, also include:
When described adjustment line number is more than the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal, according to described multiple The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal adjusts described adjustment line number.
The embodiment of the present invention is when adjusting line number more than the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal, according to multiple The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal adjusts line number, can be accomplished by: can be by The line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is as adjusting line number.
Such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 3 row, now adjusts Full line number is 4 row, then using 3 row as adjusting line number.
Described in the embodiment of the present invention using the first corresponding for described first difference range that determines adjustment line number as After adjusting line number, before the described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, Also include:
When described adjustment line number is more than the 3rd setting threshold value, set threshold value using the described 3rd as adjusting row Number, the wherein said 3rd sets described digital image processing unit and described compound video code according to threshold value Composite video signal image delivering system residing for device determines.
As it is shown on figure 3, the method that the embodiment of the present invention three corrects composite video signal frequency deviation includes:
Step 200, composite video encoder receive line number adjustment information;
Current composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure by step 201, described composite video encoder, The line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is carried out by the described line number adjustment information according to receiving Adjust.
Line number adjustment information described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises adjustment mode and/or adjusts line number.
The embodiment of the present invention adjusts mode and includes but not limited to following manner: increases operation, reduce operation etc..
The embodiment of the present invention is when adjustment information comprises adjustment mode and adjusts line number, and composite video encoder is pressed According to adjustment mode, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is adjusted, and the line number adjusted is for adjusting The line number that line number is corresponding.
Such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.It is combined and regards Frequently, after encoder receives line number adjustment information, wherein line number adjustment information includes adjustment mode (increasing operation) With adjust line number (3 row), composite video encoder to the front blanking zone of current composite video signal, have After effect district and final blanking district encode, select from the 5 row coded datas in the final blanking district encoded 3 row coded datas add in final blanking district.
The most such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Compound After video encoder receives line number adjustment information, wherein line number adjustment information includes that adjustment mode (reduces behaviour Make) and adjust line number (3 row), composite video encoder is at the front blanking zone to current composite video signal After encoding with effective district, only 2 row data before final blanking district are encoded, and 3 line numbers after deletion According to, reach to reduce the line number in final blanking district the purpose of 3 row.
The embodiment of the present invention is when adjustment information only comprises adjustment mode, and composite video encoder is according to adjustment side The line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is adjusted by formula, and the line number wherein adjusted can be preset Line number.
Such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.It is combined and regards Frequently, after encoder receives line number adjustment information, wherein line number adjustment information includes that adjustment mode (increases behaviour Make), the adjustment line number of systemic presupposition is 3 row;Composite video encoder is to current composite video signal Front blanking zone, effective district and final blanking district encode after, 5 row from the final blanking district encoded are Coded data select 3 row coded datas add in final blanking district.
The most such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Compound After video encoder receives line number adjustment information, wherein line number adjustment information includes that adjustment mode (reduces behaviour Make), the adjustment line number of systemic presupposition is 2 row;Composite video encoder is to current composite video signal Front blanking zone and after effective district encodes, only 3 row data before final blanking district are encoded, and delete Except rear 3 row data, reach to reduce the line number in final blanking district the purpose of 2 row.
The embodiment of the present invention is when adjustment information only comprises adjustment line number, and composite video encoder can be according in advance If adjustment mode (default adjustment mode can be increase operation or reduce operation) to composite video signal The line number in final blanking district be adjusted, and the line number adjusted is to adjust the line number that line number is corresponding.
Such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.It is combined and regards Frequently, after encoder receives line number adjustment information, wherein line number adjustment information includes that adjustment mode adjusts line number (3 OK), the adjustment mode of systemic presupposition is for increasing operation;Composite video encoder is to current composite video After the front blanking zone of signal, effective district and final blanking district encode, from the 5 of the final blanking district encoded Row coded data select 3 row coded datas add in final blanking district.
The most such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Compound After video encoder receives line number adjustment information, wherein line number adjustment information includes that adjustment mode adjusts line number (3 row), the adjustment mode of systemic presupposition is for reducing operation;Composite video encoder compound is regarding current Frequently after the front blanking zone of signal, effective district and final blanking district encode, only to 2 line numbers before final blanking district According to encoding, and 3 row data after deletion, reach to reduce the line number in final blanking district the purpose of 3 row.
As shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention four is corrected the method for composite video signal frequency deviation and is included:
Step 300, according to current the first normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and compound video code The second normalized frequency that device is current, it may be judged whether need the final blanking district to current composite video signal Line number is adjusted, if then performing step 301;If it is not, then perform step 306.
In step 300, if the first normalized frequency is more than the second normalized frequency, and the first normalization frequency Rate is not less than the first setting threshold value with the first difference of the second normalized frequency, it is determined that need to adjust;If or First normalized frequency is less than the second normalized frequency, and the second normalized frequency and the first normalized frequency Second difference is not less than the second setting threshold value, it is determined that need to adjust.
Step 301, according to the first normalized frequency, the second normalized frequency, first set threshold value or second Set threshold value, determine adjustment mode.
In step 301, if the first normalized frequency is more than the second normalized frequency, and the first normalization frequency Rate sets threshold value with the first difference of the second normalized frequency not less than first, determines that adjustment mode is for reducing behaviour Make;If or the first normalized frequency is less than the second normalized frequency, and the second normalized frequency and the first normalizing The second difference changing frequency sets threshold value not less than second, determines that adjustment mode is for increasing operation.
Step 302, according to the first normalized frequency, the second normalized frequency, the first difference range and first First corresponding relation of adjustment line number or the second difference range and second adjust the second corresponding relation of line number, really Set the tone full line number.
In step 302, if the first normalized frequency is more than the second normalized frequency, and the first normalization frequency First difference of rate and the second normalized frequency is not less than the first setting threshold value, according to the first difference range and the One the first corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the first difference range belonging to the first difference, the will determined First adjustment line number corresponding to one difference range is as adjusting line number (when adjusting line number more than composite video signal The line number in final blanking district time, adjust line number according to the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal); If or the first normalized frequency is less than the second normalized frequency, and the second normalized frequency and the first normalization frequency Second difference of rate, not less than the second setting threshold value, adjusts the second of line number according to the second difference range and second Corresponding relation, determines the second difference range belonging to the second difference, by corresponding for the second difference range determined Second adjusts line number as adjusting line number.
Step 303, using adjustment mode and adjust line number be sent to compound video code as line number adjustment information Device.
Step 304, composite video encoder receive line number adjustment information.
Current composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure by step 305, composite video encoder, root According to the line number adjustment information received, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is adjusted.
Current composite video signal is encoded by step 306, composite video encoder.
Such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Detect Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that arrives current more than composite video encoder the Two normalized frequencies, and the first difference of the first normalized frequency and the second normalized frequency sets not less than first Determine threshold value, determine and need the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted, and adjust Mode is for reducing operation;Adjust the first corresponding relation of line number according to the first difference range and first, determine the The first difference range belonging to one difference, adjusts line number (3 by corresponding for the first difference range determined first OK) as adjusting line number;Minimizing operation and adjustment line number (3 row) are sent to as line number adjustment information Composite video encoder.
The most such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Detection Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that obtains is current less than composite video encoder Second normalized frequency, and the second difference of the second normalized frequency and the first normalized frequency is not less than second Set threshold value, determine and need the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted, and adjust Perfect square formula is for increasing operation;Adjust the second corresponding relation of line number according to the second difference range and second, determine The second difference range belonging to second difference, adjusts line number (2 by corresponding for the second difference range determined second OK) as adjusting line number;Increase operation and adjustment line number (2 row) are sent to as line number adjustment information Composite video encoder.
The most such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 3 row.Detection Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that obtains is current more than composite video encoder Second normalized frequency, and the first difference of the first normalized frequency and the second normalized frequency is not less than first Set threshold value, determine and need the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted, and adjust Perfect square formula is for reducing operation;Adjust the first corresponding relation of line number according to the first difference range and first, determine The first difference range belonging to first difference, adjusts line number (4 by corresponding for the first difference range determined first OK) as adjusting line number, now, the line number (4 row) the final blanking district more than composite video signal is adjusted Line number (3 row), using the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal as adjusting line number;By minimizing operation and Adjust line number (3 row) and be sent to composite video encoder as line number adjustment information.
The most such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Detection Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that obtains is current more than composite video encoder Second normalized frequency, the first normalized frequency sets less than first with the first difference of the second normalized frequency Threshold value, determines that the line number that need not the final blanking district to current composite video signal is adjusted.
The most such as: in 720P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Detection Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that obtains is current less than composite video encoder Second normalized frequency, the second normalized frequency sets less than second with the second difference of the first normalized frequency Threshold value, determines that the line number that need not the final blanking district to current composite video signal is adjusted.
The most such as: in 1080P system, the line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is 5 row.Detection Current the first normalized frequency of the digital image processing unit that obtains is current equal to composite video encoder Second normalized frequency, determines that the line number that need not the final blanking district to current composite video signal is adjusted Whole.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of correction composite video signal frequency deviation Equipment and a kind of composite video encoder correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, due to Fig. 5 correction be combined The method that the equipment of video signal frequency deviation is corresponding is that embodiment of the present invention one corrects composite video signal frequency deviation Method, owing to method that the composite video encoder of the correction composite video signal frequency deviation of Fig. 6 is corresponding is this A kind of method correcting composite video signal frequency deviation of inventive embodiments, therefore embodiment of the present invention equipment is with compound The enforcement of video encoder may refer to the enforcement of system, repeats no more in place of repetition.
The embodiment of the present invention corrects the equipment of composite video signal frequency deviation can be in Digital Image Processing list A module in unit, it is also possible to the module being in composite video encoder, it is also possible to be between A new equipment between digital image processing unit and composite video encoder.
As it is shown in figure 5, the equipment that the embodiment of the present invention five corrects composite video signal frequency deviation includes:
Judge module 400, for first normalized frequency current according to digital image processing unit with compound The second normalized frequency that video encoder is current, it may be judged whether after needing current composite video signal The line number of blanking zone is adjusted;
Determine module 401, for determining the line number needing the final blanking district to current composite video signal After being adjusted, determine that line number adjusts letter according to described first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency Breath;
Sending module 402, for being sent to described compound video code by the described line number adjustment information determined Device, so that described composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure, according to connecing by described composite video encoder The line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted by the described line number adjustment information received.
It is preferred that described judge module 400 specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency It is not less than the first setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the first difference of described second normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted;If or described first normalized frequency is less than described the Two normalized frequencies, and described second normalized frequency is the least with the second difference of described first normalized frequency Threshold value is set, it is determined that need the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted in second Whole.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information includes adjustment mode;
Described determine module 401 specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency Set threshold value with the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than first, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for reducing operation;If or described first normalized frequency is less than Described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency is poor with the second of described first normalized frequency Value, not less than the second setting threshold value, determines the side that the line number in the final blanking district to composite video signal is adjusted Formula is for increasing operation.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information includes adjusting line number;
Described determine module 401 specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency With the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than the first setting threshold value, according to the first difference range and First the first corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the first difference range belonging to described first difference, will really Fixed described first difference range corresponding first adjustment line number as adjust line number;If or described first normalizing Change frequency and be less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency is with described first normalization frequently Second difference of rate, not less than the second setting threshold value, adjusts the second of line number according to the second difference range and second Corresponding relation, determines the second difference range belonging to described second difference, the described second difference model that will determine Enclose the second adjustment line number of correspondence as adjusting line number.
Determine that module 401 is additionally operable to it is preferred that described:
When described adjustment line number is more than the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal, according to described multiple The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal adjusts described adjustment line number.
As shown in Figure 6, the embodiment of the present invention six corrects the composite video encoder bag of composite video signal frequency deviation Include:
Receiver module 500, is used for receiving line number adjustment information;
Adjusting module 501, for carrying out in cataloged procedure to current composite video signal, according to reception To described line number adjustment information the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted.
It is preferred that described line number adjustment information comprises adjustment mode and/or adjusts line number.
In sum, owing to the embodiment of the present invention is in the current normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and multiple Closing video encoder current normalized frequency when there is frequency deviation, composite video encoder is to current compound During encoding video signal, the line number in the final blanking district of this composite video signal can be adjusted, So that the normalized frequency of the normalized frequency of digital image processing unit and composite video encoder reaches one Cause, and then make both during carrying out data interaction, do not result in the loss of data.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or knot The form of the embodiment in terms of conjunction software and hardware.And, the present invention can use and wherein wrap one or more Computer-usable storage medium containing computer usable program code (include but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.
The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and computer program product according to embodiments of the present invention The flow chart of product and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions flowchart and / or block diagram in each flow process and/or flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/ Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedding The processor of formula datatron or other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by calculating The instruction that the processor of machine or other programmable data processing device performs produces for realizing at flow chart one The device of the function specified in individual flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or the process of other programmable datas can be guided to set In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory Instruction produce and include the manufacture of command device, this command device realizes in one flow process or multiple of flow chart The function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know base This creativeness concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, appended right is wanted Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (14)

1. the method correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, it is characterised in that the method includes:
First normalized frequency current according to digital image processing unit and composite video encoder are current Second normalized frequency, it may be judged whether need the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is carried out Adjust;
After determining that the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is adjusted by needs, according to institute State the first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency determines line number adjustment information;
The described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, so that described being combined regards Frequently described composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure by encoder, adjusts according to the described line number received The line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted by information.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described in judge whether need to current The line number in the final blanking district of composite video signal is adjusted, including:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency It is not less than the first setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the first difference of described second normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted;Or
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency It is not less than the second setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the second difference of described first normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described line number adjustment information includes adjusting Mode;
Described according to described first normalized frequency with described second normalized frequency, determine that line number adjusts letter Breath, including:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency Set threshold value with the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than first, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for reducing operation;Or
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency Set threshold value with the second difference of described first normalized frequency not less than second, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for increasing operation.
4. method as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described line number adjustment information includes Adjust line number;
Described determine line number adjustment information according to described first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency, Including:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency With the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than the first setting threshold value, according to the first difference range and First the first corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the first difference range belonging to described first difference, will really Fixed described first difference range corresponding first adjustment line number as adjust line number;Or
If described first normalized frequency is less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency With the second difference of described first normalized frequency not less than the second setting threshold value, according to the second difference range and Second the second corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the second difference range belonging to described second difference, will really Fixed described second difference range corresponding second adjustment line number as adjust line number.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described described first difference that will determine First adjustment line number corresponding to scope is as adjusting after line number, and the described line number adjustment information that will determine sends Before described composite video encoder, also include:
When described adjustment line number is more than the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal, according to described multiple The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal adjusts described adjustment line number.
6. the method correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, it is characterised in that the method includes:
Composite video encoder receives line number adjustment information;
Current composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure, according to reception by described composite video encoder To described line number adjustment information the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described line number adjustment information comprises adjustment Mode and/or adjustment line number.
8. the equipment correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, it is characterised in that this equipment includes:
Judge module, for first normalized frequency current according to digital image processing unit and composite video The second normalized frequency that encoder is current, it may be judged whether need the final blanking to current composite video signal The line number in district is adjusted;
Determine module, for determining that the line number in the final blanking district of current composite video signal is carried out by needs After adjustment, determine line number adjustment information according to described first normalized frequency and described second normalized frequency;
Sending module, for the described line number adjustment information determined is sent to described composite video encoder, So that described composite video signal is being carried out in cataloged procedure, according to receiving by described composite video encoder Described line number adjustment information the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted.
9. equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described judge module specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency It is not less than the first setting threshold value, it is determined that need described multiple with the first difference of described second normalized frequency The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal is adjusted;If or described first normalized frequency is less than described the Two normalized frequencies, and described second normalized frequency is the least with the second difference of described first normalized frequency Threshold value is set, it is determined that need the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted in second Whole.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described line number adjustment information includes adjusting Mode;
Described determine module specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency Set threshold value with the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than first, determine composite video signal The mode that is adjusted of the line number in final blanking district for reducing operation;If or described first normalized frequency is less than Described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency is poor with the second of described first normalized frequency Value, not less than the second setting threshold value, determines the side that the line number in the final blanking district to composite video signal is adjusted Formula is for increasing operation.
11. equipment as described in claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that described line number adjustment information bag Include adjustment line number;
Described determine module specifically for:
If described first normalized frequency is more than described second normalized frequency, and described first normalized frequency With the first difference of described second normalized frequency not less than the first setting threshold value, according to the first difference range and First the first corresponding relation adjusting line number, determines the first difference range belonging to described first difference, will really Fixed described first difference range corresponding first adjustment line number as adjust line number;If or described first normalizing Change frequency and be less than described second normalized frequency, and described second normalized frequency is with described first normalization frequently Second difference of rate, not less than the second setting threshold value, adjusts the second of line number according to the second difference range and second Corresponding relation, determines the second difference range belonging to described second difference, the described second difference model that will determine Enclose the second adjustment line number of correspondence as adjusting line number.
12. equipment as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described determine that module is additionally operable to:
When described adjustment line number is more than the line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal, according to described multiple The line number in the final blanking district closing video signal adjusts described adjustment line number.
13. 1 kinds of composite video encoders correcting composite video signal frequency deviation, it is characterised in that this is combined Video encoder includes:
Receiver module, is used for receiving line number adjustment information;
Adjusting module, for carrying out in cataloged procedure to current composite video signal, according to receive The line number in the final blanking district of described composite video signal is adjusted by described line number adjustment information.
14. composite video encoders as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described line number adjusts Information comprises adjustment mode and/or adjusts line number.
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