CN105991711A

CN105991711A - Communication method, terminal and correlation equipment thereof

Info

Publication number: CN105991711A
Application number: CN201510073105.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢芳; 陈卓; 胡南
Original assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-02-11
Filing date: 2015-02-11
Publication date: 2016-10-05
Anticipated expiration: 2035-02-11
Also published as: CN105991711B

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention provide a communication method, a terminal and correlation equipment thereof. Aiming at a service which is about to be requested to a network side, the terminal determines resources required for completing the service according to a service type and an index value of a preset reference index. The service is requested to the network side and the resources required for completing the service are determined. When network side equipment is wireless access equipment where the terminal is located, the wireless access equipment determines whether to provide the service and the resources required for completing the service for the terminal according to a current load of the equipment itself, a return load and the service type. According to a determination result, a request result aiming at a service request is fed back to the terminal. In the prior art, a communication mode between the terminal and the network side is not reasonable. By using the method, the terminal and the equipment of the invention, the above problem is solved. The invention relates to the mobile communication technology field.

Description

A kind of communication means, terminal and relevant device

Technical field

The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, particularly relate to a kind of communication means, terminal and relevant device.

Background technology

In prior art, there is the network of multiple types, such as: cellular network and WLAN, terminal to When business or change business are initiated in arbitrary standard network of network side, need to send corresponding business to network side Connection request, network side according to the business that terminal is initiated be terminal configure corresponding resource, this make communication During data transmission, mobile management etc. is substantially and is controlled by network side, then a lot of users Or the demand information of the more details of terminal all cannot be taken into account.Along with the enhancing of terminal capability, terminal pair Self-ability, initiating the cognition of business and also know more about required Internet resources, therefore terminal is permissible Role more initiative, prior is played the part of in communication process.It is expected that arrived 5G, (i.e. the year two thousand twenty is left Right) stage, terminal can increasingly level off to equity relative to the role of network.

On the other hand, in order to tackle the growth of following thousand times of portfolios, the 5G stage will use super-intensive portion Administration, and face the situation that the multi-mode networks such as 5G, LTE/LTE-A, WLAN coexist, prior art carries The communication mode of confession cannot meet the demand of the more details of user while providing the user business, therefore The most reasonable.

Summary of the invention

Embodiments provide a kind of communication means, terminal and relevant device, in order to solve prior art The irrational problem of communication mode between middle terminal and network side.

Based on the problems referred to above, one of a kind of communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including:

Terminal is for will be to the business of network side request, according to type and the preset reference index of described business Desired value, determined the resource required by described business；

Wherein, the one of following index or many is included based on preset reference index described in different types of business Kind: the power consumption of described terminal, the cpu load of described terminal, receive the quality of network signal, be subject to Or estimate will experienced interference, the mobility feature of described terminal；

To network side ask described business and determine complete the resource required by described business；

Receive described business and the request results of described resource of network side instruction.

The two of the communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including:

Radio reception device receives and resides at the service request that the terminal of self sends, and wherein, described business please Ask for requested service and complete the resource required by described business；

Present load, passback load and the type of described business according to described radio reception device, sentences Whether disconnected described radio reception device can provide described business for described terminal and complete described business institute The resource required；

According to judged result, indicate the request results for described service request to described terminal.

The three of the communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including:

Universal access system receives the service request that terminal sends, and wherein, described service request is used for asking industry It is engaged in and completes the resource required by described business；Described universal access system is for any standard communication system Control signaling in system processes；

Present load according to the most resident radio reception device of described terminal, passback load and described The type of business, it is judged that whether the most resident radio reception device of described terminal can provide for described terminal Described business and complete the resource required by described business；

A kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including:

Determine module, for for will be to the business of network side request, according to the type of described business and pre- If the desired value of reference index, determine the resource required by described business；Wherein, based on dissimilar Business described in preset reference index include one or more of following index: the power consumption of described terminal, described The cpu load of terminal, receive network signal quality, by or estimate will experienced interference, institute State the mobility feature of terminal；

Sending module, for asking described business and completing required by described business of determining to network side Resource；

Receiver module, for receiving described business and the request results of described resource of network side instruction.

A kind of radio reception device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including:

Receiver module, for receiving the service request that the terminal residing at self sends, wherein, described business Request is for requested service and completes the resource required by described business；

Judge module, loads and described for the present load according to described radio reception device, passback The type of business, it is judged that whether described radio reception device can provide described business and complete for described terminal Become the resource required by described business；

Sending module, for according to judged result, indicating the request for described service request to described terminal Result.

The general access device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including:

Receiver module, for receiving the service request that terminal sends, wherein, described service request is used for asking Business and complete the resource required by described business；Described general access device is for communicating to any standard Control signaling in system processes；

Judge module, for the present load of radio reception device the most resident according to described terminal, passback Load and the type of described business, it is judged that whether the most resident radio reception device of described terminal can There is provided described business for described terminal and complete the resource required by described business；

The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention includes:

A kind of communication means, terminal and the relevant device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, terminal is for will be to net The business of network side request, according to type and the desired value of preset reference index of business, has determined this business Required resource；To network side ask this business and determine complete the resource required by this business；When When network equipment is terminal the most resident radio reception device, current according to self of radio reception device Load, passback load and the type of business, it is judged that self whether can for terminal provide this business and Complete the resource required by this business；According to judged result, tie for the request of service request to terminal feedback Really；When network equipment is general to connect for process the control signaling in any standard communication When entering system, universal access system receives the service request that terminal sends, according to the most resident wireless of terminal The present load of access device, passback load and the type of business, it is judged that the most resident wireless of terminal Whether access device can provide this business for terminal and complete the resource required by this business；According to judgement As a result, the request results for described service request is indicated to terminal.The communication party that the embodiment of the present invention provides In method, no matter network equipment is terminal the most resident radio reception device or universal access system, end Hold before network side requested service, all can be for will be to the business of network side request, according to presetting The desired value of reference index, has determined the resource required by this business, say, that terminal is the most passive Ground accepts the network side basic resources needed for this business that completes according to the traffic assignments of terminal request, but more Adding self the required resource determined on one's own initiative according to the desired value of preset reference index, network side is not only Need the business judging self whether to provide terminal request, in addition it is also necessary to judge self whether can provide eventually Resource required by end, it is seen then that in the communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides, terminal is in communication process Role more actively the most important so that network side be also satisfied end while for terminal offer business The requirement of the more details of end, therefore, the most reasonable.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is applied to the flow chart of end side for a kind of communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides；

Fig. 2 is applied to the flow process of radio reception device side for a kind of communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides Figure；

Fig. 3 is applied to the flow process of universal access system side for a kind of communication means that the embodiment of the present invention provides Figure；

Fig. 4 is applied to the flow chart of end side for a kind of communication means that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；

Fig. 5 is applied to the flow process of radio reception device side for a kind of communication means that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides Figure；

Fig. 6 is applied to the flow process of universal access system side for a kind of communication means that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides Figure；

The structural representation of a kind of terminal that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation of a kind of radio reception device that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation of a kind of general access device that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiments provide a kind of communication means, terminal and relevant device, attached below in conjunction with description The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by figure, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.And in the case of not conflicting, the application In embodiment and feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication means, is applied to subscriber terminal side, as it is shown in figure 1, include:

S101, terminal are for will be to the business of network side request, according to type and the default ginseng of described business Examine the desired value of index, determine the resource required by this business；

Wherein, the one of following index or many can be included based on different types of business preset reference index Kind: the power consumption of terminal, the cpu load of terminal, receive network signal quality, by or estimate by Want the mobility feature of experienced interference, terminal.

S102, to network side requested service and determine complete the resource required by this business.

S103, this business receiving network side instruction and the request results of resource.

Corresponding with method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of communication means, is applied to Radio reception device side, as in figure 2 it is shown, include:

S201, radio reception device receive and reside at the service request that the terminal of self sends,

Wherein, service request for requested service and completes the resource required by this business.

S202, according to the present load of radio reception device, passback load and the type of business, it is judged that Whether radio reception device can provide this business for terminal and complete the resource required by this business.

S203, the judged result obtained according to S202, tie for the request of this service request to terminal instruction Really.

Further, in the present embodiment, radio reception device can be wireless in any standard communication Access device, such as: can be the AP in WLAN, or be the macro base station in cellular network, micro-base Stand.

Corresponding with method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of communication means, is applied to Universal access system side, as it is shown on figure 3, include:

S301, universal access system receive the service request that terminal sends,

Wherein, service request for requested service and completes the resource required by this business；General access is System is for processing the control signaling in any standard communication.

S302, the present load according to the most resident radio reception device of terminal, passback load, Yi Jiye The type of business, it is judged that the most resident radio reception device of terminal whether can for terminal provide this business and Complete the resource required by this business.

S303, according to the judged result obtained in S302, tie for the request of service request to terminal instruction Really.

Further, in the present embodiment, universal access system is for the control in any standard communication The signaling (i.e. controlling signaling) in face processes, and universal access system can be to communicate independent of any standard The system of system, it is also possible to using arbitrary standard communication as universal access system, then except general access Communication system outside system can only process data signaling.When arbitrary standard communication is as general access During system, universal access system had both needed to process the chain of command of each standard communication as universal access system Signaling, needs again to process the data surface of standard communication belonging to self as standard communication belonging to self Signaling.

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the method and the relevant device that provide the present invention with specific embodiment are retouched in detail State.

Embodiment 1:

In the embodiment of the present invention 1, it is provided that a kind of communication means, it is applied to end side, as shown in Figure 4, tool Body comprises the steps:

S401, terminal are for will be to the business of network side request, according to type and the preset reference of this business The desired value of index, has determined the resource required by this business；

Further, in this step, terminal can be for the business that will ask, according to the type of this business With the desired value of preset reference index, the resource required by this task, wherein, the movement of terminal are determined Property feature can include the moving direction of terminal, translational speed (such as: high-speed mobile, middling speed move, low Speed is mobile, static) etc..Such as: terminal can consider power consumption and the CPU of self when requested service Load, the quality of the network signal currently self received, or estimate will experienced interference (example As: IDC disturbs), the translational speed mobile trend etc. that self is current, determine the money to network side requirement Source.

Further, complete the resource required by different types of business can include following resource one or Multiple: the transmission property of business datum, admissible time delay (such as: 5ms), admissible packet loss, The preferred RAT of terminal and/or non-serviceable RAT, the moving direction of terminal, the translational speed etc. of terminal. Herein, the transmission property of business datum can include following one or more attribute: message transmission rate (example As: 100Mbps), data package size, packet transmission intercal etc..

Further, in this step, terminal can use corresponding algorithm according to actual needs, according to presetting The desired value of reference index, has determined the resource required by this business.

Assume that terminal disturbs (operating frequency of WLAN includes 2.4GHz) in order to avoid IDC, to wireless During access device request resource, may require that the radio reception device not using 2.3GHz.So, wireless Access device upon receipt of the request, can select non-2.3GHz radio reception device (such as: Base station or AP) it is terminal service.

Further, in the present embodiment, for being in the terminal of Idle state, can be when terminal originating service Trigger this flow process, for carrying out the terminal of business, this flow process can be triggered when terminal initiates new business.

Further, unlike the prior art, in prior art, completing different types of business network side can Can need for the different resource of terminal distribution, but the resource distributed is the basic resources of finishing service, and And be all similar for the resource that each type of business is different terminal distribution, terminal can only passively connect The resource distributed, and in the embodiment of the present invention, can be by self determining self required money by end side Source, and apply for network side, end side more has initiative, and different terminals can be according to self Ruuning situation and the environmental aspect of self residing network determine required resource, and resource is carried out Request, for the terminal of request same type business, requested resource is also likely to be different.

S402, to network side requested service and determine complete the resource required by this business.

Further, this step can be specifically embodied as:

Terminal asks this business and completing required by this business of determining to the universal access system of network side Resource, wherein, universal access system is for processing the control signaling in any standard communication； Or

Terminal to the radio reception device that the terminal of network side is the most resident ask this business and determine complete Become the resource required by this business.

Further, in the present embodiment, network side can be universal access system, it is also possible to current for terminal Resident radio reception device.

In this step, for the terminal of Idle state, use to network side requested service and required resource Signaling can be RRC connection establishment ask RRC CONNECTION REQUEST；For connected state Terminal, the signaling used to network side requested service and required resource can be newly believing of definition Order, or use ULINFORMATION TRANSFER.

S403, the radio reception device that this business and resource can be provided for terminal of reception network side instruction Device identification；Or

Receive the setting of radio reception device that this business and resource can be provided of network side instruction for terminal Standby mark and the system message of radio reception device and the money that communicates that radio reception device is terminal distribution Source information.

Further, in this step, owing to disclosure satisfy that the access device of the resource required by terminal can be One or more, determine at network side and can provide at least one nothing of this business and resource for terminal After line access device, the device identification of this at least one radio reception device can be sent to terminal, with Just terminal obtains the system message etc. of this at least one radio reception device, completes follow-up business.Can also Further system message and the communication resource that radio reception device is terminal distribution of radio reception device are believed Breath is sent to terminal, and herein, communication resource information can include one or more of following information: at least one The system message of individual radio reception device or Beacon message, and be the communication resource of this terminal distribution, Including the Preamble code of Stochastic accessing, C-RNTI, the running time-frequency resource etc. of communication.

S404, when terminal occur community switching time, receive network side send inquiry message,

Wherein, inquiry message for inquiry terminal complete resource required by this business the need of updating or Resource requirement after renewal.

Further, in this step, when terminal is moved, to be switched to another one from a community little for needs Qu Shi, the community after terminal switching needs to continue the business of terminal, and therefore, network side can be sent out to end side Send inquiry message, to determine the end side resource the need of more new demand.

S405, to network side send for inquiry message response message.

In this step, when the resource required by terminal completes this business need not update, can be by required money Source information is again sent to network side as response, it is also possible to sends and characterizes the response message that need not update； When the resource required by terminal completes this business need update time, can using need update resource information as Response is sent to network side.

Embodiment 2:

In the embodiment of the present invention 2, it is provided that a kind of communication means, it is applied to radio reception device side, such as Fig. 5 Shown in, specifically include following steps:

S501, radio reception device receive and reside at the service request that the terminal of self sends,

Further, in the present embodiment, radio reception device can be wireless in any standard communication Access device, such as: the AP in WLAN, the macro base station in cellular network, micro-base station etc..

S502, according to the present load of radio reception device, passback load and the type of business, it is judged that Whether radio reception device can provide this business for terminal and complete the resource required by this business, if energy Enough, then enter step S503, otherwise, enter step S504.

Further, in this step, passback load can be radio reception device to the chain between core network element The load on road.

S503, to terminal indicate described radio reception device device identification；Or

To terminal instruction radio reception device device identification, and the system message of radio reception device and Radio reception device is the communication resource information of terminal distribution.Enter step S509.

It is preferred that in this step, reside at, when radio reception device receives, the business that the terminal of self sends During request, preferentially determine whether self can provide business for terminal and complete the resource required by this business, If it is then provided this business and corresponding resource by from as terminal.

S504, radio reception device, according to the type of business, are estimated and can be provided this business and complete for terminal Become the radio reception device of all resources required by this business.

In this step, when radio reception device receive resident self terminal unit send service request, And determine self cannot for terminal provide business and complete required by this business all resources time, Ke Yiyou This radio reception device, according to the type of business, is pre-estimated out and can be provided this business and complete for this terminal Become the radio reception device of all resources required by this business.The radio reception device estimated can include connecing Receive the Radio Resource equipment of this service request, it is also possible to do not include this radio reception device.

Assume that radio reception device determines that moving velocity of terminal is very fast, then, radio reception device can be sentenced Breaking, unsuitable for selecting micro-base station or AP be Terminal for service, and combines the translational speed of this terminal Determine that corresponding macro base station is Terminal for service with moving direction.

Radio reception device in addition to self in S505, radio reception device and the radio reception device estimated Mutual respective present load and passback, consult provide this business for terminal and complete required by this business The radio reception device of all resources, obtain negotiation result.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, between radio reception device (such as: base station and base station it Between, between AP and AP or between base station and AP) be provided with interface (such as: X2 interface), should Interface is the business demand of interactive terminal, resource requirement and each wireless access between radio reception device Equipment to the various demands of terminal, requirement meet the information such as situation.

Assuming that radio reception device is the base station in 4G network, the terminal of this base station resident initiates 100Mbps High-speed data service, when this base station cannot meet the demand of this terminal, this base station can with around preset Other radio reception devices that can communicate with this terminal apart from interior (such as: 4G base station, 5G base station, Or AP etc.) demand of this terminal, the load of each radio reception device, the passback information such as load alternately, Codetermination is the radio reception device of this Terminal for service.

S506, judge whether the negotiation result obtained in S505 is in access device and other access devices Existence can provide this business for terminal and complete at least one nothing of all resources required by this business Line access device, if so, enters step S507, otherwise, enters step S508.

S507, indicate the device identification of this at least one radio reception device to terminal；Or

Indicate the device identification of this at least one radio reception device to terminal, and this at least one wireless connect Enter the system message of equipment and communication resource information that this at least one radio reception device is terminal distribution. Enter step S509.

Further, communication resource information can include one or more of following information: at least one is wireless The system message of access device or Beacon message, and be the communication resource of this terminal distribution, including with The Preamble code of machine access, C-RNTI, the running time-frequency resource etc. of communication.

The response of the service request that S508, radio reception device send to terminal instruction refusal terminal；Or with Whether the further negotiation terminal of terminal can reduce the requirement to resource.

Further, in this step, do not exist in negotiation result is the radio reception device estimated and can be Terminal provides this business and completes at least one radio reception device of all resources required by this business Time, the response of the service request that radio reception device sends to terminal feedback refusal terminal, or, with terminal Whether negotiation terminal can reduce the requirement to resource further.

When assuming terminal request business, it is desirable to resource include end-to-end time delay 2ms, terminal institute is resident wireless Access device with can be this Terminal for service radio reception device (such as: macro base station, micro-base station, AP etc.) consult after, determine that there is not radio reception device disclosure satisfy that the resource request of terminal, then Terminal resident radio reception device can directly refuse the request of terminal, or, consult further with terminal Can whether terminal can reduce the requirement to resource, such as: consult accept the demand of 5ms with terminal.

S509, when terminal occur community switching time, to terminal send inquiry message,

Wherein, inquiry message completes the resource required by this business the need of renewal for inquiry terminal.

The response message for the inquiry message in S509 that S510, reception terminal send.

S511, judge in S510 receive response message whether characterize terminal need update required by resource, The most then enter step S512, otherwise, enter step S513.

Resource requirement after S512, renewal terminal sent is sent to after terminal occurs community switching resident Radio reception device.This flow process terminates.

S513, require the Current resource of terminal to be sent to wireless access resident after terminal occurs community switching Equipment.This flow process terminates.

It is further possible to do not perform step S509～step S512, when there is community switching in terminal, Acquiescence terminal do not update resource requirement, directly perform step S513, will terminal Current resource require transmission Radio reception device resident after there is community switching to terminal.

Further, in step S512 and step S513, radio reception device can be set by wireless access Interface (such as: X2 interface) between Bei, sends the resource requirement of terminal.

Embodiment 3:

In the embodiment of the present invention 3, it is provided that a kind of communication means, it is applied to universal access system side, such as Fig. 6 Shown in, specifically include following steps:

S601, universal access system receive the service request that terminal sends,

S602, the present load according to the most resident radio reception device of terminal, passback load, Yi Jiye The type of business, it is judged that the most resident radio reception device of terminal whether can for terminal provide this business and Complete the resource required by this business, if can, then enter step S603, otherwise, enter step S604.

Further, be respectively provided with between universal access system and different systems communication system radio reception device logical Letter interface (such as: X2 interface), universal access system can be handed over each radio reception device by this interface Resource information required by terminal mutually.

S603, universal access system are to the equipment mark of the terminal instruction the most resident radio reception device of terminal Know；Or

To the device identification of the terminal instruction the most resident radio reception device of terminal, and terminal is the most resident The system message of radio reception device and the most resident radio reception device of terminal be the logical of terminal distribution Letter resource information.Enter step S608.

Further, in this step, the system message of the radio reception device that terminal is the most resident and terminal The most resident radio reception device is that the communication resource information of terminal distribution can also be by universal access system The notice the most resident radio reception device of terminal, by the most resident radio reception device of terminal to this terminal Send.

S604, universal access system, according to the type of business, are estimated and can be provided this business and complete for terminal Become the radio reception device of all resources required by this business.

Further, in this step, the radio reception device estimated can be wireless in any communication system Access device, i.e. can include the radio reception device in terminal current residing communication system, it is also possible to include Radio reception device in the current non-residing communication system of terminal.

S605, according to the present load of the radio reception device estimated in S604 and passback load, it is judged that Whether can determine from the radio reception device estimated and can provide this business for terminal and complete this At least one radio reception device of all resources required by business, if can, then enter step S606, Otherwise, step S607 is entered.

S606, universal access system indicate the device identification of this at least one radio reception device to terminal；Or Person

Indicate the device identification of this at least one radio reception device to terminal, and this at least one wireless connect Enter the system message of equipment and communication resource information that this at least one radio reception device is terminal distribution. Enter step S608.

Further, in this step, the system message of this at least one radio reception device and this at least one Individual radio reception device is by universal access system, the communication resource information of terminal distribution can also notify that this is extremely A few radio reception device, is sent to this terminal by this at least one radio reception device.

The response of the service request that S607, universal access system send to terminal instruction refusal terminal；Or

Whether negotiation terminal further with terminal can reduce the requirement to resource.

S608, when there is community switching in terminal, universal access system receives the most resident wireless of terminal and connects Enter the notification message of the terminal generation community switching that equipment sends.

S609, universal access system send inquiry message to terminal,

S610, the response message for this inquiry message of reception terminal replies.

S611, determine that terminal occurs resident radio reception device after the switching of community.

S612, judge in S610 receive response message whether characterize terminal need update required by resource, The most then enter step S613, otherwise, enter step S614.

Resource requirement after S613, renewal terminal sent is sent to after terminal occurs community switching resident Radio reception device.This flow process terminates.

S614, require the Current resource of terminal to be sent to wireless access resident after terminal occurs community switching Equipment.This flow process terminates.

Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides terminal and relevant device, due to these eventually The principle holding problem solved with equipment is similar to aforementioned a kind of communication means, therefore this terminal and the reality of equipment Execute the enforcement that may refer to preceding method, repeat no more in place of repetition.

A kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as it is shown in fig. 7, comprises:

Determine module 701, for for will be to the business of network side request, according to the type of described business With the desired value of preset reference index, determine the resource required by described business；Wherein, based on difference Preset reference index described in the business of type includes one or more of following index: the power consumption of described terminal, The cpu load of described terminal, receive network signal quality, by or estimate will experienced interference, The mobility feature of described terminal；

Sending module 702, for asking described business and the described business that completes that determines to be wanted to network side The resource asked；

Receiver module 703, for receiving described business and the request results of described resource of network side instruction.

Further, described sending module 702, specifically for asking institute to the universal access system of network side State business and determine complete the resource required by described business, wherein, described universal access system is used for Control signaling in any standard communication is processed；Or currently stay to the described terminal of network side The radio reception device that stays ask described business and determine complete the resource required by described business.

Further, described receiver module 703, can be described end specifically for receive network side instruction End provides the device identification of the radio reception device of described business and described resource；Or

Receive network side instruction can provide described business and the wireless of described resource to connect for described terminal Enter the device identification of equipment and the system message of described radio reception device and described radio reception device Communication resource information for described terminal distribution.

Further, described receiver module 703, it is additionally operable to, when described terminal occurs community switching, receive The inquiry message that network side sends, wherein, described inquiry message is used for inquiring that described terminal completes described business Required resource is the need of the resource requirement after updating or updating；

Described sending module 702, is additionally operable to send the response message for described inquiry message to network side.

Further, complete the resource required by different types of business and include the one of following resource or many Kind:

The transmission property of business datum, admissible time delay, admissible packet loss, described terminal are preferred RAT and/or non-serviceable RAT, the moving direction of described terminal, the translational speed of described terminal.

A kind of radio reception device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 8, including:

Receiver module 801, for receiving the service request that the terminal residing at self sends, wherein, described Service request is for requested service and completes the resource required by described business；

Judge module 802, for according to the present load of described radio reception device, passback load and The type of described business, it is judged that described radio reception device whether can for described terminal provide described business with And complete the resource required by described business；

Sending module 803, for according to judged result, indicating for described service request to described terminal Request results.

Further, described sending module 803, specifically for being described radio reception device when judged result Can for described terminal provide described business and complete required by described business resource time, to described terminal Indicate the device identification of described radio reception device；Or

The device identification of described radio reception device, and described radio reception device is indicated to described terminal System message and the communication resource information that described radio reception device is described terminal distribution.

Further, described equipment, also include: negotiation module 804；

Described negotiation module 804, is used for when described judged result is that described radio reception device can not be for institute State terminal provide described business and complete needed for described business all resources time, according to judged result, Before the described terminal instruction request results for described service request, according to the type of described business, in advance Estimate and can provide described business for described terminal and complete the wireless of all resources required by described business Access device；The most respective with radio reception device in addition to self in the radio reception device estimated work as Front load and passback, consult to provide described business for described terminal and complete the institute required by described business There is the radio reception device of resource, obtain negotiation result；

Described sending module 803, specifically for the radio reception device estimated described in when described negotiation result being Middle existence can provide described business for described terminal and complete all resources required by described business During at least one radio reception device, to the equipment of described terminal instruction at least one radio reception device described Mark；Or

To the device identification of described terminal instruction at least one radio reception device described, and described at least one System message and at least one radio reception device described of individual radio reception device are described terminal distribution Communication resource information.

Further, described sending module 803, be additionally operable to estimate described in when described negotiation result being is wireless Access device does not exist and can provide described business for described terminal and complete required by described business During at least one radio reception devices of all resources, refuse, to the instruction of described terminal, the industry that described terminal sends The response of business request；Or

Consult whether described terminal can reduce the requirement to resource further with described terminal.

Further, described sending module 803, it is additionally operable to when described terminal occurs community switching, to institute Stating terminal and send inquiry message, wherein, described inquiry message is used for inquiring that described terminal completes described business institute The resource required is the need of renewal；

Described receiver module 801, is additionally operable to receive the response for described inquiry message that described terminal sends Message；

Described sending module 803, is additionally operable to need renewal required when described response message characterizes described terminal Resource time, the resource requirement after the renewal that described terminal is sent be sent to described terminal occur community switching The most resident radio reception device；And need not required by renewal when described response message characterizes described terminal Resource time, require to be sent to after described terminal occurs community switching resident by the Current resource of described terminal Radio reception device.

The general access device of one that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as it is shown in figure 9, include:

Receiver module 901, for receiving the service request that terminal sends, wherein, described service request is used for Requested service and complete the resource required by described business；Described general access device is for any standard Control signaling in communication system processes；

Judge module 902, for the present load according to the most resident radio reception device of described terminal, Passback load and the type of described business, it is judged that whether the most resident radio reception device of described terminal Described business can be provided for described terminal and complete the resource required by described business；

Sending module 903, for according to judged result, indicating for described service request to described terminal Request results.

Further, described sending module 903, specifically for being that described terminal is the most resident when judged result Radio reception device can provide described business and complete the money required by described business for described terminal During source, indicate the device identification of the most resident radio reception device of described terminal to described terminal；Or

The device identification of the most resident radio reception device of described terminal is indicated to described terminal, and described The system message of the radio reception device that terminal is the most resident and the most resident wireless access of described terminal set The standby communication resource information for described terminal distribution.

Further, described equipment, also include: negotiation module 904；

Described negotiation module 904, for being the most resident wireless access of described terminal when described judged result Equipment can not for described terminal provide described business and complete needed for described business all resources time, According to judged result, before the described terminal instruction request results for described service request, according to described The type of business, estimates and can provide described business for described terminal and complete the institute required by described business There is the radio reception device of resource；Present load according to the radio reception device estimated and passback load, Judge whether to determine from the radio reception device estimated and can provide described business for described terminal And complete at least one radio reception device of all resources required by described business；

Described sending module 903, specifically for being can be from the radio reception device estimated when judged result Determine and can provide described business for described terminal and complete all resources required by described business During at least one radio reception device, to the equipment of described terminal instruction at least one radio reception device described Mark；Or

Further, described sending module 903, it is additionally operable to when judged result is can not be wireless from estimate Access device is determined and can provide described business for described terminal and complete required by described business During at least one radio reception devices of all resources, refuse, to the instruction of described terminal, the industry that described terminal sends The response of business request；Or

Further, described receiver module 901, it is additionally operable to, when described terminal occurs community switching, receive There is the notification message of community switching in the described terminal of the radio reception device transmission that described terminal is the most resident；

Described sending module 903, is additionally operable to send inquiry message to described terminal, and wherein, described inquiry disappears Breath is for inquiring that described terminal completes the resource required by described business the need of updating or after renewal Resource requirement；And

Described receiver module 901, is additionally operable to receive the response for described inquiry message that described terminal sends Message；

Described sending module 903, wireless access resident after being additionally operable to determine described terminal generation community switching Equipment；And when described response message characterizes the resource that described terminal needs required by renewal, by described end Resource requirement after the renewal that end sends is sent to wireless access resident after described terminal occurs community switching Equipment；And when the described response message described terminal of sign need not update required resource, by described The Current resource of terminal requires to be sent to radio reception device resident after described terminal occurs community switching.

The function of above-mentioned each unit may correspond to the respective handling step in flow process shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, at this Repeat no more.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive the present invention Embodiment can be realized by hardware, it is also possible to the mode of the general hardware platform adding necessity by software is come real Existing.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can embody with the form of software product Come, this software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, Portable hard drive etc.) in, including some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, the mould in accompanying drawing Block or flow process are not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device in embodiment can describe according to embodiment Carry out being distributed in the device of embodiment, it is also possible to carry out respective change and be disposed other than one of the present embodiment Or in multiple device.The module of above-described embodiment can merge into a module, it is also possible to is further split into Multiple submodules.

The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims

1. a communication means, it is characterised in that including:

2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that terminal asks described business to network side And determine complete the resource required by described business, specifically include:

Universal access system from terminal to network side ask described business and determine complete described business institute The resource required, wherein, described universal access system is for the control signaling in any standard communication Process；Or

Terminal asks described business and really to the most resident radio reception device of the described terminal of network side Fixed completes the resource required by described business.

3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that receive the described business of network side instruction And the request results of described resource, specifically include:

Receive network side instruction can provide described business and the wireless of described resource to connect for described terminal Enter the device identification of equipment；Or

4. the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that when described terminal occurs little During district's switching, described method also includes:

Receiving the inquiry message that network side sends, wherein, described inquiry message is used for inquiring that described terminal completes Resource required by described business is the need of the resource requirement after updating or updating；

The response message for described inquiry message is sent to network side.

5. the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that complete different types of industry Resource required by business includes one or more of following resource:

6. a communication means, it is characterised in that including:

7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that according to judged result, to described terminal Indicate the request results for described service request, specifically include:

When judged result can provide described business for described terminal for described radio reception device and complete During resource required by described business, indicate the device identification of described radio reception device to described terminal；Or Person

8. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that when described judged result is described wireless Access device can not provide described business for described terminal and complete all resources needed for described business Time, according to judged result, before the described terminal instruction request results for described service request, institute Method of stating also includes:

Described radio reception device, according to the type of described business, is estimated and can be provided described industry for described terminal Business and complete the radio reception device of all resources required by described business；

Radio reception device in addition to self in described radio reception device and the radio reception device estimated Mutual respective present load and passback, consult to provide described business for described terminal and complete described industry The radio reception device of all resources required by business, obtains negotiation result；

According to judged result, indicate described business and the request results of described resource to described terminal, specifically Including:

Exist in described negotiation result is for the described radio reception device estimated and can provide for described terminal Described business and when completing at least one radio reception devices of all resources required by described business, to The device identification of described terminal instruction at least one radio reception device described；Or

9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that estimate described in when described negotiation result being Radio reception device in do not exist and can provide described business and complete described business institute for described terminal During at least one radio reception device of all resources required, described method also includes:

Described radio reception device refuses the response of the service request that described terminal sends to the instruction of described terminal； Or

10. the method as described in any one of claim 6～9, it is characterised in that when described terminal occurs little During district's switching, described method also includes:

Sending inquiry message to described terminal, wherein, described inquiry message is used for inquiring that described terminal completes institute State the resource required by business the need of renewal；

Receive the response message for described inquiry message that described terminal sends；

When described response message characterizes the resource that described terminal needs required by renewal, described terminal is sent Renewal after resource requirement be sent to described terminal resident radio reception device after the switching of community occur；

When the described response message described terminal of sign need not update required resource, by described terminal Current resource requires to be sent to radio reception device resident after described terminal occurs community switching.

11. 1 kinds of communication means, it is characterised in that including:

12. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that according to judged result, to described end End instruction, for the request results of described service request, specifically includes:

When judged result can provide institute for described terminal for the radio reception device that described terminal is the most resident State business and complete required by described business resource time, described universal access system indicates to described terminal The device identification of the radio reception device that described terminal is the most resident；Or

13. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that when described judged result is described end Hold the most resident radio reception device can not provide described business for described terminal and complete described industry During all resources needed for business, according to judged result, indicate for described service request to described terminal Before request results, described method also includes:

Described universal access system, according to the type of described business, is estimated and can be provided described industry for described terminal Business and complete the radio reception device of all resources required by described business；

Present load according to the radio reception device estimated and passback load, it may be judged whether can be from estimating Radio reception device in determine and can provide described business and complete described business institute for described terminal At least one radio reception device of all resources required；

When judged result can provide for described terminal for determining from the radio reception device estimated Described business and when completing at least one radio reception devices of all resources required by described business, institute State the universal access system device identification to described terminal instruction at least one radio reception device described；Or

14. methods as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that when judged result is can not be from advance The radio reception device estimated is determined and can provide described business for described terminal and complete described business During at least one radio reception devices of required all resources, described method also includes:

Described universal access system refuses the response of the service request that described terminal sends to the instruction of described terminal； Or

15. as described in any one of claim 11～13 method, it is characterised in that when described terminal occur little During district's switching, described method also includes:

Described universal access system receives the described end that the most resident radio reception device of described terminal sends There is the notification message of community switching in end；

Described universal access system sends inquiry message to described terminal, and wherein, described inquiry message is used for asking Ask that described terminal completes the resource required by described business the need of the resource requirement after updating or updating； And

Radio reception device resident after determining described terminal generation community switching；And

16. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that including:

17. terminals as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described sending module, specifically for To network side universal access system ask described business and determine complete the money required by described business Source, wherein, described universal access system is for processing the control signaling in any standard communication； Or

Ask described business to the most resident radio reception device of the described terminal of network side and determine Complete the resource required by described business.

18. terminals as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described receiver module, specifically for Receive network side instruction can provide the wireless access of described business and described resource to set for described terminal Standby device identification；Or

19. terminals as described in any one of claim 16～18, it is characterised in that described receiver module, It is additionally operable to, when described terminal occurs community switching, receive the inquiry message that network side sends, wherein, described Inquiry message is for inquiring that described terminal completes resource required by described business the need of updating or more Resource requirement after Xin；

Described sending module, is additionally operable to send the response message for described inquiry message to network side.

20. methods as described in any one of claim 16～18, it is characterised in that complete different types of Resource required by business includes one or more of following resource:

21. 1 kinds of radio reception devices, it is characterised in that including:

22. equipment as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that described sending module, specifically for When judged result can provide described business for described terminal for described radio reception device and complete described During resource required by business, indicate the device identification of described radio reception device to described terminal；Or

23. equipment as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that also include: negotiation module；

Described negotiation module, is used for when described judged result is that described radio reception device can not be for described end End provide described business and complete needed for described business all resources time, according to judged result, to institute Before stating the terminal instruction request results for described service request, according to the type of described business, estimate energy Enough provide described business for described terminal and complete the wireless access of all resources required by described business Equipment；Mutual with radio reception device in addition to self in the radio reception device estimated respective current negative Carry and passback, consult to provide described business for described terminal and complete all moneys required by described business The radio reception device in source, obtains negotiation result；

Described sending module, deposits specifically in the radio reception device estimated described in when described negotiation result being Described business can provided for described terminal and complete all resources required by described business at least During one radio reception device, to the equipment mark of described terminal instruction at least one radio reception device described Know；Or

24. equipment as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that described sending module, are additionally operable to work as Described negotiation result can provide described for described terminal for not existing in the described radio reception device estimated Business and when completing at least one radio reception devices of all resources required by described business, to described The response of the service request that described terminal sends is refused in terminal instruction；Or

25. equipment as described in any one of claim 21～24, it is characterised in that described sending module, It is additionally operable to, when described terminal occurs community switching, send inquiry message, wherein, described inquiry to described terminal Ask that message is for inquiring that described terminal completes the resource required by described business the need of renewal；

Described receiver module, the response for described inquiry message being additionally operable to receive the transmission of described terminal disappears Breath；

Described sending module, is additionally operable to need the money required by renewal when described response message characterizes described terminal During source, the resource requirement after the renewal send described terminal is sent to stay after described terminal occurs community switching The radio reception device stayed；And need not update required money when described response message characterizes described terminal During source, require to be sent to after described terminal occurs community switching resident wireless by the Current resource of described terminal Access device.

26. 1 kinds of general access devices, it is characterised in that including:

27. equipment as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that described sending module, specifically for When judged result can provide described industry for described terminal for the radio reception device that described terminal is the most resident When being engaged in and complete the resource required by described business, to the nothing that the described terminal of described terminal instruction is the most resident The device identification of line access device；Or

28. equipment as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that also include: negotiation module；

Described negotiation module, for being the most resident radio reception device of described terminal when described judged result Can not for described terminal provide described business and complete needed for described business all resources time, in basis Judged result, before the described terminal instruction request results for described service request, according to described business Type, estimate and can provide described business and complete all moneys required by described business for described terminal The radio reception device in source；Present load according to the radio reception device estimated and passback load, it is judged that Whether can determine from the radio reception device estimated can for described terminal provide described business and Complete at least one radio reception device of all resources required by described business；

Described sending module, specifically for being can to determine from the radio reception device estimated when judged result Go out and can provide described business for described terminal and complete all resources required by described business at least During one radio reception device, to the equipment mark of described terminal instruction at least one radio reception device described Know；Or

29. equipment as claimed in claim 28, it is characterised in that described sending module, are additionally operable to work as Judged result can provide described for described terminal for determining from the radio reception device estimated Business and when completing at least one radio reception devices of all resources required by described business, to described The response of the service request that described terminal sends is refused in terminal instruction；Or

30. as described in any one of claim 26～28 equipment, it is characterised in that described receiver module, also For when described terminal occurs community switching, receive the most resident radio reception device of described terminal and send Described terminal occur community switching notification message；

Described sending module, is additionally operable to send inquiry message to described terminal, and wherein, described inquiry message is used In inquiring that described terminal completes the resource required by described business the need of the resource after updating or updating Requirement；And

Described sending module, after being additionally operable to determine described terminal generation community switching, resident wireless access sets Standby；And when described response message characterizes the resource that described terminal needs required by renewal, by described terminal Resource requirement after the renewal sent is sent to resident wireless access after described terminal occurs community switching and sets Standby；And when the described response message described terminal of sign need not update required resource, by described end The Current resource of end requires to be sent to radio reception device resident after described terminal occurs community switching.