A kind of fingerboard plucked instrument equipment that can generate digitized music score and networking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fingerboard plucked instrument equipment that can generate digitized music score and networking.Typical actual product such as numeral
Change the musical instrument such as guitar, digitized bass.
Background technology
Along with the development of various digital equipments, various legacy equipments start digital improvement the most one after another.For its numeral of acoustics musical instrument
Change transformation is usually the audio conversion played and is changed to digital signal so that preserving, editing, propagating propagation of particularly networking.But
How all kinds of digitized musical instruments can combine never well method with digitized music score solves, and particularly plays class happy
Device is different from keyboard type, and because its playing mode changes greatly, musical instrument reference note is different, and this kind equipment will be allowed to generate digitized in real time
Music score, the method the most also not having maturation.Make use of proximity transducer and piezoelectric transducer and the control of the invention set
Standby unit completes will play the process being converted to digitized music score in real time, and the present invention is provided with radio transmitting device simultaneously, can
With real-time be connected with smart machine networking, preserve, the function such as propagation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to utilize sensor and signal processing technology that fingerboard is played kind musical instrument perform music in real time and be converted to number
Word audio frequency and in real time generation digitized music score, and the Internet and other smart machines can be connected.Generate digitized sound in real time
Frequency and the realization of digitized music score function, great convenience musician's art music, and concert performer play, propagate, preserve oneself
Oneself musical works.Goal of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of finger that can generate digitized music score and networking
Plate plucked instrument equipment, it includes that proximity sensor arrays (1), bridge audio frequency piezoelectric transducer (2), string follow closely piezoelectric transducer
Array (2.1), control and communication unit (3) and Intelligent communication module (4) composition.
This invention obtains player position of stopping on fingerboard by the proximity sensor arrays (1) installed on instrument body, connects
These position signallings are transferred to control and communication unit (3) by nearly sensor array (1) by proximity transducer holding wire (1.3),
This control unit records these positional informationes of stopping so that synthesizing music score subsequently.Simultaneously, bridge instrument body installed
Audio frequency piezoelectric transducer (2), string nail piezoelectric sensor array (2.1) pick up the audio frequency of player's performance and are converted to DAB
Signal and the concrete string information of plucked instrument, be transferred to control and communication list again by piezo-electric sensor signals line (2.2)
Unit (3), this control unit records these strings and plays information.
Finally, control and communication unit (3) by above-mentioned record stop positional information and the string information of playing collects, according to
Algorithm, rejects the information of mistake, synthesizes electronic music.And it is with the communication module in communication unit (3), electronics is happy by controlling
Spectrum real-time Transmission is to Intelligent communication module (4), and Intelligent communication module (4) can connect typical case's smart machine as such in computer,
By matched software, electronic music receives and is presented on the display screen of smart machine, also is stored in smart machine simultaneously
Storage device in.By smart machine, these digital musics and numeric music notation can connect easily the Internet carry out storing,
Propagate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) proximity sensor arrays (1) it is provided with, it is possible to the particular location that player stops detected, and changed these positions
It is transferred to control and communication unit (3) process for the signal of telecommunication.For generating digitized music score;
(2) bridge audio frequency piezoelectric transducer (2) it is provided with, it is possible to detect and pick up the audio signal that player plays, and be transferred to
Control and communication unit (3) processes.For generating digital audio signal;
(3) string nail piezoelectric sensor array (2.1) it is provided with, it is possible to detect and pick up the audio frequency of the specific string that player is playing
Signal, and be transferred to control and communication unit (3) process.For generating digitized music score;
(4) it is provided with control and communication unit (3), it is possible to by proximity sensor arrays (1) chord nail piezoelectric sensor array (2.1)
Transmit stop position and string information of manipulating the strings carries out COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING, and generate digitized music score according to the reference note that this musical instrument is current.
(5) it is provided with control and communication unit (3), it is possible to the audio signal that bridge audio frequency piezoelectric transducer (2) transmits carried out
Process and generate digital audio signal, be used for networking, preserve, edit, propagate.
(6) Intelligent communication module (4) it is provided with.This module is used for connecting typical case's smart machine as such in PC, with reach by
Control the digital music with communication unit (3) and digitized music-book information is transferred to smart machine.
(7) control and communication unit (3) is provided with wireless communication module (3.10);Meanwhile, Intelligent communication module (4) sets
It is equipped with wireless communication module (4.2.1).Two communication modules cooperate and can complete digitized audio and the biography of digitized music score
Broadcast communication function.
(8) control and communication unit (3) is provided with 3.5mm stereophone delivery outlet (3.12).Player can be allowed real-time
Monitor the digitized audio effect oneself played.
(9) Intelligent communication module (4) is provided with usb interface module (4.3).Can be the digitized audio received and numeral
Change music score and be transferred to smart machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the musical instrument modular overview figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the timbre vertical view-side cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the piezoelectric transducer side cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the Intelligent communication module figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is control and the communication unit structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the Intelligent communication module structure chart of the present invention;
In figure, numbering is expressed as follows:
1-proximity sensor arrays, 2-bridge audio frequency piezoelectric transducer, 3-controls and communication unit, 4-Intelligent communication module, 1.1-
Proximity transducer is popped one's head in, 1.2-proximity transducer encapsulation unit, 1.3 proximity transducer holding wires, the copper timbre of 1.4-, 1.5-
Fingerboard character, 1.6-string, 2.1-string nail piezoelectric sensor array, 2.2-piezo-electric sensor signals line, 2.3-bridge, 2.4-
String is followed closely, 2.5-qin case panel, 4.1-wireline audio interface, 4.2-wireless receiving/signal processing unit, 4.3-USB interface.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes in further detail technical scheme, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
In the following stated.
[embodiment 1] as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4, Figure 5, a kind of fingerboard plucked instrument that can generate digitized music score and networking sets
Standby, it includes bridge audio frequency piezoelectric transducer (2), control and communication unit (3) and Intelligent communication module (4) composition one
The conversion of individual real-time digitization audio frequency and string number of manipulating the strings in real time are set to equipment.
When player plays an instrument when, the audio signal that musical instrument string sends is picked up by bridge audio frequency piezoelectric transducer (2),
And be transferred to control and communication unit (3).Control and the ADC (3.4) of communication unit (3) inside obtains these signals and turns
Being changed to digital signal and be given to wave filter (3.5), the signal received is filtered processing, for bridge sound by wave filter (3.5)
Frequently the complete real-time audio signal that piezoelectric transducer (2) picks up delivers to next stage audio coding decoding module (3.8) after carrying out roguing
Process, the digital audio signal being output adapted to and transmitting, exported to channel radio by audio frequency amplifier (3.9)
News module (3.10) or DAC (3.13).It is logical that these digital audio and video signals are transferred to intelligence by wireless communication module (3.10)
News module (4);And DAB is converted to analog signal output to 3.5mm stereophone delivery outlet (3.12) by DAC (3.13)
Can directly export the audio signal that can monitor.
[embodiment 2] as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of finger that can generate digitized music score and networking
Plate plucked instrument equipment, it includes proximity sensor arrays (1), string nail piezoelectric sensor array (2.1), controls and communication list
Unit (3) and Intelligent communication module (4) form a real-time digitization music score and generate equipment.
When player plays an instrument when, some proximity transducers in proximity sensor arrays (1) can be triggered when it is stopped and visit
Head (1.1), these probes produce signal and pass to control and communication unit (3) by piezo-electric sensor signals line (2.2).Meanwhile,
The action of manipulating the strings of player can trigger bridge audio frequency piezoelectric transducer (2), string nail piezoelectric sensor array (2.1), and they can produce
The piezoelectric signal of raw corresponding string, is transferred to control and communication unit (3) by piezo-electric sensor signals line (2.2).
Control the code selector (3.1) internal with communication unit (3) and obtain the signal of proximity sensor arrays (1), and will
It is converted to fingerboard and stops position encoded, passes to MCU computing module (3.6) by amplifier (3.2) and processes;Meanwhile, control
The ADC (3.4) internal with communication unit (3) obtains the signal of piezoelectric transducer, and it is tool by filtering its purified treatment
Give MCU computing module (3.6) after body string number to process.MCU computing module (3.6) obtain above-mentioned fingerboard stop position compile
After code and concrete string information, it is possible to according to basic announcement and the fingerboard/string position pass corresponding with actual note of this musical instrument
System, is calculated the concrete note and duration currently played, and generates digitized music score by algorithm.These information are by nothing
Line communication module (3.10) gives Intelligent communication module and smart machine communication.