Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Drug Safety Management system, including subscriber unit, communication unit and operation management unit,
Subscriber unit includes registering subelement, inquiry subelement, paying subelement, evaluation subelement and feedback subelement, registration
Subelement is for the information registering certification of user, and inquiry subelement is used for inquiring about medicine information and obtaining suggestion, pays son single
Unit is used for paying, and evaluates subelement and is used for medicine and provides the doctor of consultancy service, pharmacist, systems specialists to make evaluation,
Feedback subelement is used for feeding back medicining condition and reporting doubtful false flame;Operation unit includes medicine source management
Unit, drug flow condition managing subelement, organization and administration subelement, doctor manages subelement, pharmacist manages subelement,
Expert supervises subelement, and medicine source management subelement is used for recording the raw material of pharmaceutical production or significant material and being set
Being set in stock, use or used state, drug flow condition managing subelement is for carrying out the circulation status of medicine
Mark, organization and administration subelement for administrative doctor, pharmacist, friendship inspection officer and drug flow unit, the time,
Point, transaction unit total amount carry out holographic encoding management, and doctor manages subelement for providing medical services, and pharmacist manages son
Unit is used for providing medicine monitoring, pharmacy intervention and pharmacy consultation, and expert supervises subelement for managing authenticity of medicament, prison
Survey and dispose untoward reaction, evaluate drug safety.
Present invention also offers a kind of Drug Safety Management method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1 user registers personal information, inquires about drug demand;
S2 system medicine teacher and/or online pharmacist or doctor propose to purchase medicine suggestion and points for attention, and system is cured by user, medicine
Teacher and/or the suggestion of online medicine teacher and points for attention make a choice and place an order payment;
S3 system generates selling inventory, and pharmaceutical production sales information is generated coding, and user can pass through short-message verification side
The legitimacy of formula examination medicine source;
S4 user is to the medicine after using, retailer and provides the doctor of consultancy service, pharmacist, systems specialists to make and commenting
Valency;
S5 user feedback medicining condition, its untoward reaction is examined and provides suggestion by online doctor, pharmacist;
S6 user reports doubtful false flame;
Buying raw material that S7 system provides automatically according to logistic statistics and radiopharmacy and main supplementary material production report
Carry out inquiring about, adding up, be made whether as counterfeit drug or the judgement of non-legally source medicine;
S8 expert supervises subelement and discerns the false from the genuine according to feedback and statistical information medicine, monitors disposal untoward reaction, evaluation
Drug safety.
Further, can be guarded against by following steps locking medicine to guarantee drug safety,
Find the patient feedback of untoward reaction;
Operation system is to user's confirmation, to ensure true and accurate and the availability of data;
User provides the adverse reaction rate of this medicine, points for attention, generally improves the medication warning of medicine;
Professional, with a situation arises by calling operator database adverse drug reaction, carries out instant on-line analysis,
Carry out clinical safety analysis;
A situation arises according to this medicine untoward reaction for manufacturer or new drug development mechanism, design medicine yield risk test or
Analyze, system, in time, scientifically carry out clinical drug value assessment.
Further, can be by following steps locking drug assessment to guarantee the safety that medicine uses;
Specialty research worker or supervisor carry out the safety of medicine by operation platform and effectiveness observation is looked back
Property or front Journal of Sex Research, and carry out the utilization index of medicine, Daily defined doses and defined daily dose research;
Call the big data of operation platform data base, carry out drug effectiveness, safety research, for drug registration, note again
Volume and clinical value assessment provide foundation;
The security risk that specialty research worker or supervisor bring according to the above-mentioned locking medicine source aspect that rests on a scientific basis.
Further, further comprising the steps of quick lock in that counterfeit drug is carried out:
Critical materials or adjuvant the judging rapidly and indicating for counterfeit drug of pharmaceutical production is declared by manufacturer;
Manufacturer uses native system medicine information and flows to monitoring cryptographic system, automatically generates when shipment with goods colleague's two dimension
Or three-dimension code, and for kinds of goods above the fold, it is simple to barcode scanning when receiving;
Manufacturer is that the amount of change of state every day of crucial supplementary material includes purchasing workshop in the amount of warehouse-in in storage, quantity in stock, manufacture
Storage often occurs system for varying can automatically generate outbound variation code not system to deposit (secrecy) with code form, often
It is from trend operation management unit backup;
Manufacturer be the semi-finished product amount (should be basically identical with crucial supplementary material workshop amount of storage) of each product, quantity in stock,
The variation of goods in transit amount generation every day deposits in system with two dimension or three-dimension code form, and every day is from trend operation management unit
Backup, the reasonability of Backup Data in system automatic checking system, and to abnormal pushing to manufacturer or distributor occurs
Remind verification and revise data message;
By barcode scanning input goods entry, stock and sales account system automatic after short-message verification when receiving;
Retail division automatically generates medicine with goods colleague's two dimension or three-dimension code when selling medicine generation calculation list to patient;
Patient or other medicine prison or professional inquire about medicine true and false time, by short-message verification, operation management unit is the most right
Coding and decoding, pushes medicine source and current intelligence information to the authority according to user.
When the output of the circulation of market is more than Business Issue Commodity amount, system medicine prison expert start alarm device and search for
Nearest Yao Jian law enforcement agency and personnel eject prompting, according to the geographical information state of distribution circulation, location counterfeit drug or recovery medicine
The position that product or Expired drug occur, prison law enfrocement official is timely for medicine, and verification processes.Or when finished product has been far longer than or has been more than
During current inventory quantity in stock, system medicine prison expert start alarm device and search for nearest Yao Jian law enforcement agency and people
Member, points out certain product there is counterfeit drug, Expired drug, recovery medicine or recall medicine and change the possibility that lot number lists again, according to
Compare this product stream shunting statistics and the total amount of this product of various places, clear that in somewhere pharmacy or organizational unit many
Go out the commodity that logistics is not clear, can accurately find counterfeit drug, Expired drug, recovery medicine or recall medicine and change packaging listing
Suspicion.
Native system can be plugged into the HIS system compatible of medical institutions, and the guidance of being optimized property is accustomed in the medication to doctor, and
To bad medication custom prompting, warning until rolling off the production line and cancelling right of writing a prescription on the net;Medical institutions can also be carried out fixed by native system
The behavior evaluation of phase, carries out pointing out, alerting until cancelling online doctor management and institute registration stage by stage.
The present invention can automatic fitration advertisement and artificial intervention advertisement in violation of rules and regulations in time;The medicine of unknown sources is found out in location rapidly
(counterfeit drug, Expired drug, recovery medicine);Prevent product falsifying from disrupting the market;Improve drug safety warning, carry
High patient oneself's drug level, reduce Adverse drug events, excitation patient help each other consulting, monitoring report untoward reaction, enhancing medicine
Thing dual character recognizes, and becomes passive health education into limited paid service;Monitor rapidly strick precaution, control adverse effect;
Scientific evaluation clinical drug is worth: effectiveness and safety, by there being medical teacher accurately the reporting for main body of Professional knowledge
Outward, the patient oneself strengthened under medicine teacher checks reports, and improves the monitoring range of untoward reaction and reports the quality of data,
Provide the foundation for accurate evaluation adverse drug reaction, for drug utilization index (DUI), Daily defined doses analysis, evaluate medicine
The acceptance of product price and drug dependence tendency monitoring, the clinical value of scientific evaluation medicine, for the scientific economy of medicine
Property assessment provide objective data, for promote drug research and development produce and application optimum feedback provide condition.
Native system retains patient and selects the custom of medicine, guides patient advisory system doctor and medicine again and according to systematic science
Teacher, further according to online doctor and the paid service of pharmacist, the most correctly selects medicine and can protect patients ' privacy to greatest extent,
Being the medication of the amateur level with patient in the past, and be the medication of professional standards now, diversity is relatively big, improves medication
Rationality, decrease the drug-induced disease caused because of inappropriate medication, greatly reduce the incidence rate of untoward reaction.According to literary composition
Offering report, the morbidity of present drug-induced disease and untoward reaction rate are more than 50%.
Even if bargain link crossed by the counterfeit drug in non-legally source, Expired drug, recovery medicine, enter in patient's hands,
Because patient is to the inquiry of authenticity of medicament, medicine staining effect, invalid or untoward reaction consulting, also can find in time and position,
Alleviate density of infection and the scope of non-legally source medicine.
Compared with existing Internet pharmacy, having doctor, pharmacist professional and systems specialists more is that patient medication is checked on,
Allow the thing of professional's specialty, wrong medicine and drug risk being held in the middle of the responsibility of professional, be effectively improved
Pharmacovigilance grade.
Owing to the service of pharmacist and doctor has valency, it is connected to responsibility relevant with service quality with credit hook simultaneously,
Expert's central server of the helpfulness understanding medicine and harm, system can constantly be evaluated expert service quality and constantly come rationally
Adjust the differentiation of its service price.
In order to preferably implement drug safety supervision, pharmacy corporation is actively added anti-counterfeit drug alliance, is guaranteeing Enterprise business
On the premise of secret is to be fully ensured, pharmacy corporation supplementary material dynamic data is stored the most automatically, and primary listings has raw material
Drug Storage storage, workshop usage amount and usage amount, finished product is also set three kinds of states: in manufacturer's quantity in stock, transport
Amount of medicament (including wholesale distribution transport and stock), retail counter storage, make enterprise scien`, accurately by system feedback
Plan is thrown in the decision-making production schedule in time, market;
Health administration department is while strengthening scientific management, and refinement classification of diseases management, at non-medical organization
The disease put, it is allowed to doctor carries out diagnosis and treatment and consultancy service on the net is on the basis of OTC prescription scientific management, perfect
Medicine, classification of diseases manage, the scope of approval doctor's online service, and allowance prescription drugs, poison fiber crops essence put medicine by existing management
The online evolution of program purchases medicine;Hospital and doctor agree to that patient uses that source is legal to be bought medicine, hospital and doctor by oneself and can collect one
Fixed (the 10% of total value, doctor, hospital 8:2);Medicine can directly enter from manufacturer in hospital, and hospital encourages doctor to pass through HIS
System is write a prescription, and notifies that patient purchases medicine on the net, and doctor can collect certain consultation fee;The online evolution of doctor is conducive to improving hospital
Popularity, improves the assessment to doctor's service level, improves level of rational use of drugs;Hospital pharmacy is managed also can be with hospital
Independent, technically can be instructed by it.Imitation medicine quality conformance evaluation is generally admitted and is implemented.
The present invention can carry out precisely handle to the volume of production of the most completed volume of production, volume of production in workshop and deposit
Hold, the supplementary material in circulation and medicine be accurately positioned tracking strict protection business secret, implement circulating label private mark system,
I.e. protect business secret and prevent again commodity falsifying adverse current, also reduce manufacturing enterprise simultaneously and blindly produce and sell enterprise
Blindly throwing in product, cause commodity stocks to overstock, occupation of capital rate increases, merchandise cost increases, consumer's burden aggravation
Deng.Conveniently, scientifically realize basic medicine, medical insurance medicine, the Classification Management of new agriculture conjunction medicine, also can be to OTC, place
Side's medicine and poison, fiber crops, essence, put medicine and realize dynamic supervision, the most accurate dispatches emergency medicine.System is automatically to circulation medicine
Generate accurate geography information, owner and transport director's private mark information, each via terminal authentication letter biology when examining goods
After breath, could decode, each signed electronically handing-over.Each link i.e. protects privacy to also ensure that accountability is traced to the source, and blocks
The non-legally source listing such as medicine counterfeit drug, it is ensured that drug flow, use order, ensure that drug safety, it is ensured that medicine
Product science, economy, the verity of safety evaluatio data and promptness.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Drug Safety Management system, including subscriber unit 1, communication unit 2 and operation management list
Unit 3, subscriber unit includes registering subelement 11, inquiry subelement 12, paying subelement 13, evaluation subelement 14 and
Feedback subelement 15, registration subelement for the information registering certification of user, inquiry subelement be used for inquiring about medicine information and
Obtain suggestion, pay subelement be used for paying, evaluate subelement for medicine and provide the doctor of consultancy service, pharmacist,
Systems specialists makes evaluation, and feedback subelement is used for feeding back medicining condition and reporting doubtful false flame;Operation unit
Including medicine source management subelement 31, drug flow condition managing subelement 32, organization and administration subelement 33, doctor
Manage subelement 34, pharmacist manages subelement 35, expert supervises subelement 36, and medicine source management subelement is used for remembering
The record raw material of pharmaceutical production or significant material and set it to stock, use in or used state, drug flow shape
State management subelement for the circulation status of medicine is identified, organization and administration subelement for administrative doctor, pharmacist,
Handing over inspection officer and drug flow unit, time, place, transaction unit total amount to carry out holographic encoding management, doctor manages
Subelement is used for providing medical services, pharmacist to manage subelement for providing medicine monitoring, pharmacy intervention and pharmacy consultation,
Expert supervises subelement for managing authenticity of medicament, monitoring disposal untoward reaction, evaluating drug safety.
Present invention also offers a kind of Drug Safety Management method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1 user registers personal information, inquires about drug demand;
S2 system medicine teacher and/or online pharmacist or doctor propose to purchase medicine suggestion and points for attention, and system is cured by user, medicine
Teacher and/or the suggestion of online medicine teacher and points for attention make a choice and place an order payment;
S3 system generates selling inventory, and pharmaceutical production sales information is generated coding, and user can pass through short-message verification side
The legitimacy of formula examination medicine source;
S4 user is to the medicine after using, retailer and provides the doctor of consultancy service, pharmacist, systems specialists to make and commenting
Valency;
S5 user feedback medicining condition, its untoward reaction is examined and provides suggestion by online doctor, pharmacist;
S6 user reports doubtful false flame;
Buying raw material that S7 system provides automatically according to logistic statistics and radiopharmacy and main supplementary material production report
Carry out inquiring about, adding up, be made whether as counterfeit drug or the judgement of non-legally source medicine;
S8 expert supervises subelement and discerns the false from the genuine according to feedback and statistical information medicine, monitors disposal untoward reaction, evaluation
Drug safety.
Further, can be guarded against by following steps locking medicine to guarantee drug safety,
Find the patient feedback of untoward reaction;
Operation system is to user's confirmation, to ensure true and accurate and the availability of data;
User provides the adverse reaction rate of this medicine, points for attention, generally improves the medication warning of medicine;
Professional, with a situation arises by calling operator database adverse drug reaction, carries out instant on-line analysis,
Carry out clinical safety analysis;
A situation arises according to this medicine untoward reaction for manufacturer or new drug development mechanism, design medicine yield risk test or
Analyze, system, in time, scientifically carry out clinical drug value assessment.
Further, can be by following steps locking drug assessment to guarantee the safety that medicine uses;
Specialty research worker or supervisor carry out the safety of medicine by operation platform and effectiveness observation is looked back
Property or front Journal of Sex Research, and carry out the utilization index of medicine, Daily defined doses and defined daily dose research;
Call the big data of operation platform data base, carry out drug effectiveness, safety research, for drug registration, note again
Volume and clinical value assessment provide foundation;
The security risk that specialty research worker or supervisor bring according to the above-mentioned locking medicine source aspect that rests on a scientific basis.
Further, further comprising the steps of quick lock in that counterfeit drug is carried out:
Critical materials or adjuvant the judging rapidly and indicating for counterfeit drug of pharmaceutical production is declared by manufacturer;
Manufacturer uses native system medicine information and flows to monitoring cryptographic system, automatically generates when shipment with goods colleague's two dimension
Or three-dimension code, and for kinds of goods above the fold, it is simple to barcode scanning when receiving;
Manufacturer is that the amount of change of state every day of crucial supplementary material includes purchasing workshop in the amount of warehouse-in in storage, quantity in stock, manufacture
Storage often occurs system for varying can automatically generate outbound variation code not system to deposit (secrecy) with code form, often
It is from trend operation management unit backup;
Manufacturer be the semi-finished product amount (should be basically identical with crucial supplementary material workshop amount of storage) of each product, quantity in stock,
The variation of goods in transit amount generation every day deposits in system with two dimension or three-dimension code form, and every day is from trend operation management unit
Backup, the reasonability of Backup Data in system automatic checking system, and to abnormal pushing to manufacturer or distributor occurs
Remind verification and revise data message;
By barcode scanning input goods entry, stock and sales account system automatic after short-message verification when receiving;
Retail division automatically generates medicine with goods colleague's two dimension or three-dimension code when selling medicine generation calculation list to patient;
Patient or other medicine prison or professional inquire about medicine true and false time, by short-message verification, operation management unit is the most right
Coding and decoding, pushes medicine source and current intelligence information to the authority according to user.
When the output of the circulation of market is more than Business Issue Commodity amount, system medicine prison expert start alarm device and search for
Nearest Yao Jian law enforcement agency and personnel eject prompting, according to the geographical information state of distribution circulation, location counterfeit drug or recovery medicine
The position that product or Expired drug occur, prison law enfrocement official is timely for medicine, and verification processes.Or when finished product has been far longer than or has been more than
During current inventory quantity in stock, system medicine prison expert start alarm device and search for nearest Yao Jian law enforcement agency and people
Member, points out certain product there is counterfeit drug, Expired drug, recovery medicine or recall medicine and change the possibility that lot number lists again, according to
Compare this product stream shunting statistics and the total amount of this product of various places, clear that in somewhere pharmacy or organizational unit many
Go out the commodity that logistics is not clear, can accurately find counterfeit drug, Expired drug, recovery medicine or recall medicine and change packaging listing
Suspicion.
Native system can be plugged into the HIS system compatible of medical institutions, and the guidance of being optimized property is accustomed in the medication to doctor, and
To bad medication custom prompting, warning until rolling off the production line and cancelling right of writing a prescription on the net;Medical institutions can also be carried out fixed by native system
The behavior evaluation of phase, carries out pointing out, alerting until cancelling online doctor management and institute registration stage by stage.
Above-mentioned is only preferred scheme and case study on implementation, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this,
Therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.