CN105988154A - Circular polaroid and AMOLED (active matrix organic light emitting diode) display device with same - Google Patents

Circular polaroid and AMOLED (active matrix organic light emitting diode) display device with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105988154A
CN105988154A CN201510086510.XA CN201510086510A CN105988154A CN 105988154 A CN105988154 A CN 105988154A CN 201510086510 A CN201510086510 A CN 201510086510A CN 105988154 A CN105988154 A CN 105988154A
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layer
circular polarizer
film
display device
pressure sensing
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CN201510086510.XA
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CN105988154B (en
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翟保才
张其国
羊振中
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a circular polaroid. The circular polaroid includes a polarization layer, a first protective film, a hardened layer, a second protective film, a first pressure sensing adhesive layer, a phase difference film layer and a second pressure sensing adhesive layer, wherein the polarization layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first protective film and the hardened layer are sequentially formed on the first surface, and the second protective film, the first pressure sensing adhesive layer, the phase difference film layer and the second pressure sensing adhesive layer are sequentially formed on the second surface; and a protective layer for absorbing ultraviolet light is formed between the hardened layer and the first protective film. The circular polaroid provided by the invention is of a novel structure. According to the circular polaroid, the ceria-silicon dioxide thin film is additionally adopted to effectively realize high rejection of ultraviolet light, so that the energy of ultraviolet light arriving at an organic light emitting layer can be decreased, and therefore, the organic light emitting layer can be protected, and the defect of uneven brightness of a display device can be avoided, and the quality of products can be improved, and the service lives of the products can be prolonged.

Description

Circular polarizer and there is the AMOLED display device of this circular polarizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to Display Technique field, refer in particular to a kind of circular polarizer and there is this circular polarizer AMOLED display device.
Background technology
Active matrix organic light-emitting diode (Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode, AMOLED) compare traditional display panels, AMOLED is as a new generation Display device has a lot of advantages: have that response speed is fast, contrast is high, visual angle is relatively wide, display effect The advantages such as fruit excellence and low power consumption.At mobile phone, digital camera, car-mounted display, notebook electricity Brain and military field etc. all have broad application prospects.
In the application process of AMLOLED, TP (contact panel) and Polarizer are to UV not 100% cut-off, having part UV surplus may incide OLED through POL and ENCAP has Machine layer, causes organic film characteristic to change, and (mura refers to display to cause screen to produce Mura Device brightness irregularities, causes the phenomenon of various vestige) or display effect declines and service life reduction etc. is various Problem.
For the problems referred to above, at present, mainly by the ultraviolet absorber that adulterates in TAC layer in Polarizer Reduce ultraviolet and the transmitance of royal purple light, but the program have two problems:
1, PVA (polarizing layer) layer is the vitals that nature light is converted to line polarisation, the inside inclined Be stretched photon (I ion) molding, and TAC material is the vitals of protection PVA, uv absorption The doping of material can affect the safeguard function of TAC, reduces degree of polarization and the life-span of line Polarizer.
2, by the dark blue light of absorbed and ultraviolet light, absorb insufficient, still have part high energy ultraviolet Surplus infringement organic layer, affects sub-pixel for emitting light.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to, propose a kind of novel circular polarizer above-mentioned to solve Technical problem.
A further object of the present invention is, proposes a kind of AMOLED with this circular polarizer and shows Device is to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of circular polarizer, including:
Polarizing layer, have first and with described first opposing second;
It is sequentially formed with the first protecting film and hardened layer on described first;
The second protecting film, the first pressure sensing adhesive layer, phase retardation film layer it is sequentially formed with on described second And second pressure sensing adhesive layer;
Wherein, it is formed between described hardened layer and described first protecting film layer absorbing the anti-of ultraviolet light Sheath.
As the further improvement of circular polarizer of the present invention, described overcoat is ceria-titanium dioxide Silicon thin film.
As the further improvement of circular polarizer of the present invention, described ceria-silica thin film Thickness is 300nm to 700nm.
As the further improvement of circular polarizer of the present invention, described first protecting film layer is triacetate fiber Element film.
As the further improvement of circular polarizer of the present invention, described second protecting film layer is zero-bit phase difference Film layer.
As the further improvement of circular polarizer of the present invention, described phase retardation film layer uses film like four points One of wave plate.
As the further improvement of circular polarizer of the present invention, described second pressure sensing adhesive layer and described phase contrast The opposing one side of film layer is formed for protecting the release tunic of described second pressure sensing adhesive layer.
In order to reach above-mentioned another purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of AMOLED display device, including:
Substrate;
It is arranged at the organic luminous layer on described substrate;
It is arranged at the base plate for packaging on described organic luminous layer;And
The circular polarizer as described in above-mentioned any one being arranged on described base plate for packaging.
Progress one as AMOLED display device of the present invention improves, and also includes utilizing optical cement to cover It is placed on the contact panel on described circular polarizer.
Progress one as AMOLED display device of the present invention improves, and described substrate selects low temperature many Polycrystal silicon film transistor (TFT) array substrate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, propose the circular polarizer of a kind of new structure, utilize and increase Ultraviolet height is ended by ceria-silica thin film therein effectively, reduces and arrives organic light emission The energy of the ultraviolet light of layer, thus play protection organic luminous layer, it is to avoid display device produces display The shortcoming of brightness disproportionation, to reach to improve product quality, the purpose of prolongation life of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of circular polarizer structure of the present invention;And
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of AMOLED display device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to detailed description of the invention shown in the drawings.But these Embodiment is not limiting as the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art is done according to these embodiments The structure, method or the conversion functionally that go out are all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the generalized section of circular polarizer structure of the present invention.The present invention Scheme protection polarizing layer 5 first one layer of overcoat 7 of protecting film 6 applied atop, such that it is able to Absorb ultraviolet light, to protect the organic luminous layer 22 in AMOLED.Specifically, the circle of the present invention Polarizer 10 includes: the second pressure-sensing glue 1 layer, phase retardation film layer (Retardation Film) 2, One pressure-sensing glue 3 layers, the second protecting film 4, polarizing layer the 5, first protecting film 6 and hardened layer (Hard-Coating, HC) 8, especially, increases between hardened layer 8 and the first protecting film 6 layers Add one layer of overcoat 7 supplying to absorb ultraviolet light, the UV light of more than 99% can be ended, alleviate UV The light infringement to circular polarizer 10 line inclined parts polarizing layer 5, protects this circular polarizer 10, Jin Erzeng Add the life-span of product.
In the present embodiment, this polarizing layer 5 has the first face 51 and opposing with the first face 51 Two faces 53, are sequentially formed with the first protecting film 6, overcoat 7 on the first face 51 of this polarizing layer 5 And hardened layer 8, the second face 53 of polarizing layer 5 is sequentially formed with the second protecting film 4, first Pressure sensing adhesive layer 3, phase retardation film layer 2 and the second pressure sensing adhesive layer 1, wherein, at hardened layer 8 and It is formed for absorbing the overcoat 7 of ultraviolet light between one protecting film 6 layers.In detail, in the present invention Polarizing layer 5 uses polyvinyl alcohol (Professional Video Assistant, PVA) material, this polarizing layer 5 by being changed into line polarized light by nature light.Preferably, in embodiments of the present invention, overcoat 7 is ceria-silica thin film, and the thickness of this ceria-silica thin film is 300nm To 700nm, especially, the becoming of ceria and silicon dioxide in ceria-silica thin film Proportion by subtraction example is bordering on 1:1.This ceria-silica thin film has visible ray high transmission, and ultraviolet light is high The advantages such as cut-off, the refractive index of ceria-silica thin film and adjacent layer material folding in Polarizer Rate of penetrating is close, thus without producing realistic problem, further, since this ceria-silica is thin The thickness of film is 300nm to 700nm, and this thin film is the thinnest, so the thickness for Polarizer will not Produce large effect.
Further, hardened layer 8 is used for protecting Polarizer.The first protecting film 6 layers in the present invention is Three cellulose acetate membrane (Triacetyl Cellulose, TAC), is used for protecting polarizing layer 5.Second Protecting film 4 layers is zero-bit phase difference film layer, is equally used for protecting polarizing layer 5.Preferably, the present invention Embodiment in, phase retardation film layer 2 uses film like quarter-wave plate, by by line polarized light Be converted to rotatory polarization.It addition, the first pressure-sensing glue 3 layers and the second pressure-sensing glue 1 layer in the present invention are all adopted By the pressure-sensing glue (pressure sensitive adhesive, PSA) of acrylic system, this pressure-sensing glue is one Class has the adhesive having sensitivity to pressure.
Especially, in order to protect the second pressure-sensing glue 1 layer exposed, the second pressure-sensing glue 1 layer and phase place The one side differing from film opposing is formed for protecting the release tunic (not shown) of the second pressure-sensing glue 1 layer.Phase Accordingly, in order to protect the hardened layer 8 exposed, opposing with the first protecting film 6 at hardened layer 8 One side be coated with protecting film (not shown).But fit in using this circular polarizer 10 During AMOLED display device, this release tunic and protecting film are both needed to remove.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the circular polarizer 10 of the present invention is applied to AMOLED display device, to incite somebody to action The natural light not having deflection polarity is converted into polar biased light, makes to pass through with electric field light in vertical direction, allows Display device can normal show image.Specifically, the AMOLED display device of the present invention includes: Substrate 21;The organic luminous layer 22 being arranged on substrate 21;It is arranged on organic luminous layer 22 Base plate for packaging 23;And the circular polarizer described above 10 being arranged on base plate for packaging 23;Wherein, This organic luminous layer 22 includes red sub-pixels, blue sub-pixel and green sub-pixel or other sub-pixels. Especially, this AMOLED display device also includes utilizing optical cement 24 (Optically Clear Adhesive, OCA) contact panel 25 that is covered on circular polarizer 10, optical cement 24 is used for touching Material bonding on control panel 25, have high clarity, high light transmittance (full light transmittance > 99%), High adhesion force, high durable, resistance to water, advantage high temperature resistant, anti-ultraviolet, and use for a long time Yellow (xanthochromia) will not be produced, peel off and rotten problem.In the present invention, substrate 21 is selected Low-temperature polysilicon film transistor array base palte.
The present invention proposes the circular polarizer of a kind of new structure, utilizes the dioxy increased in circular polarizer Change cerium-silica membrane and effectively cut out the ultraviolet light of more than 99%, alleviate ultraviolet light to Polarizer The infringement of line inclined parts polarizing layer, reduces the energy of the ultraviolet light arriving organic luminous layer, thus plays Protection organic luminous layer, it is to avoid display device produces the shortcoming that display brightness is uneven, to reach to improve Product quality, the purpose of prolongation life of product.
Above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, ordinary skill people in this area The present invention can be made many variations example by member according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment Should not constitute limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a circular polarizer, it is characterised in that including:
Polarizing layer, have first and with described first opposing second;
It is sequentially formed with the first protecting film and hardened layer on described first;
The second protecting film, the first pressure sensing adhesive layer, phase retardation film layer it is sequentially formed with on described second And second pressure sensing adhesive layer;
Wherein, it is formed between described hardened layer and described first protecting film layer absorbing the anti-of ultraviolet light Sheath.
Circular polarizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described overcoat is two Cerium oxide-silica membrane.
Circular polarizer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described ceria-two The thickness of silicon oxide film is 300nm to 700nm.
Circular polarizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first protecting film Layer is three cellulose acetate membrane.
Circular polarizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second protecting film Layer is zero-bit phase difference film layer.
Circular polarizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described phase retardation film layer Use film like quarter-wave plate.
Circular polarizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second pressure-sensing glue The layer one side opposing with described phase retardation film layer is formed for protecting the release of described second pressure sensing adhesive layer Tunic.
8. an AMOLED display device, it is characterised in that including:
Substrate;
It is arranged at the organic luminous layer on described substrate;
It is arranged at the base plate for packaging on described organic luminous layer;And
The rotatory polarization as according to any one of claim 1 to 7 being arranged on described base plate for packaging Plate.
AMOLED display device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include Utilize the contact panel that optical cement is covered on described circular polarizer.
AMOLED display device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described base Low-temperature polysilicon film transistor array base palte selected by plate.
CN201510086510.XA 2015-02-17 2015-02-17 Circular polarizing plate and AMOLED display device with same Active CN105988154B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109148722A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of organic light emitting display panel, its production method and display device
CN109599415A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 上海和辉光电有限公司 A kind of AMOLED display screen and terminal
CN109991793A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-09 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 A kind of display device being built-in with lens module
CN111856630A (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-30 惠和株式会社 Protective film for organic light emitting diode display including fingerprint authentication device
CN113156696A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-23 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display device
US11106071B2 (en) 2019-03-13 2021-08-31 Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. Display device having a built-in lens module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109599415A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 上海和辉光电有限公司 A kind of AMOLED display screen and terminal
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US11106071B2 (en) 2019-03-13 2021-08-31 Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. Display device having a built-in lens module
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Address after: 1568 Jiugong Road, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201506

Patentee after: Shanghai Hehui optoelectronic Co., Ltd

Address before: 201508, building two, building 100, 1, Jinshan Industrial Road, 208, Shanghai, Jinshan District

Patentee before: EverDisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Ltd.

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