CN105987383A - Combustor structure for gas stove - Google Patents

Combustor structure for gas stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105987383A
CN105987383A CN201510058489.2A CN201510058489A CN105987383A CN 105987383 A CN105987383 A CN 105987383A CN 201510058489 A CN201510058489 A CN 201510058489A CN 105987383 A CN105987383 A CN 105987383A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
injector
fire cover
burner
gas
kitchen range
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201510058489.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泽
马建祥
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Zhejiang Bruni Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Bruni Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Bruni Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Bruni Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510058489.2A priority Critical patent/CN105987383A/en
Publication of CN105987383A publication Critical patent/CN105987383A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of gas stoves and relates to a combustor structure for a gas stove. According to the combustor structure, the technical problems of low thermal load and efficiency in the prior art are solved. The combustor structure comprises a base, wherein an outer flame cover and an inner flame cover are detachably connected to the base, at least two ejectors are arranged in the base, an air outlet end of each ejector is located in the base and is simultaneously communicated with the outer flame cover and the inner flame cover through the base, and therefore, fuel gas in each ejector can respectively enter the outer flame cover and the inner flame cover to be combusted. The combustor structure is high in thermal efficiency and load, and the combustion is adequate.

Description

A kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas kitchen ranges technical field, relate to a kind of kitchen range burner, especially It relates to a kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure.
Background technology
Civil kitchen range all uses atmospheric burning type method, this is because this kind of burner, in advance Having mixed partial air so that combustion flame is short, firepower is strong, and temperature is high, efficiency of combustion ratio Diffusion type combustion system wants high, combustion gas of different nature of can also burning, combustion completion, Can be applicable to low-pressure fuel gas, and need not other power-equipment, so burning than other Method is more suitable for domestic gas appliance.But the atmospheric burner of tradition kitchen range is due to domestic Source of the gas is complicated, and processing technique falls behind, less demanding to cooking apparatus of people, if energy Burn just, think little of not pursuing accurate and excellent combustion conditions, manufacture producer Technical capability the lowest, a lot of products all do not reach existing national standard.
The burner of traditional gas kitchen ranges is designed with interior burning circle and outer burning circle, thus Form circle endogenous fire and an outer fire when burning, existing burner structure is typically provided with and draws Emitter carries out primary air mixing, namely a corresponding injector of burner, by It is difficult to control primary air amount in an injector, causes surplus air too much when burning Take away too many heat, thus cause the thermal efficiency low.Also there are two injectors of employing, And an injector connects the outer circle that burns, another injector connects inner burner, respectively Supply, respectively air inflow of regulation, but this design needs when flame regulates respectively Regulation endogenous fire and outer fire, use inconvenience, and thermic load be the highest.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there has been proposed various solution, As Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of gas kitchen ranges burner [application number: 201410076517.9], including burner body, this burner body lower end has combustion gas Induction tunnel, upper end has multiple fire output hole, it is characterised in that the upper end of described burner body There is the auxiliary air venthole arranged near aforementioned fire output hole, at described burner body Lower section is provided with case, and this case covers the lower end of described burner body, this case interior Chamber and aforementioned auxiliary air venthole configured in fluid communication, and the side of aforementioned case is provided with energy Blower fan by extraneous air introduced cover intracoelomic cavity.
All draw from case due to primary air and auxiliary air, and the sky in case Gas is again that blower fan strength sucks in, and therefore fuel gas buring is very abundant, in burner combustion During by conduction of heat and heat radiation, heat the air in airtight case, burning is more filled Divide thus improve the efficiency of combustion of combustion gas further;During due to burning, air fills into and quite fills Foot, and air is all to enter below burner body, the therefore benefit to air above Enter the most too high request, can effectively reduce the height of cooker racks, it is simple to cleaning, embedding can be made The development prospect of formula gas-cooker is more wide.
But the structure of such scheme is complex, and not to injector and burner The connection of body is made improvement thus is improved efficiency of combustion.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that one can improve thermic load and heat The burner for gas kitchen range structure of efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal: a kind of gas-cooker With burner structure, including pedestal, on described pedestal, dismountable connection has outer fire cover And inner fire cover, it is provided with at least two injector in described pedestal, and each injector Outlet side is positioned at pedestal and connects outer fire cover and inner fire cover by pedestal simultaneously, so that Combustion gas in each injector can have respectively entered in outer fire cover and inner fire cover burns.
Preferably, described injector has two and is fixed on pedestal, each injector Inlet end extend outside pedestal, the end of two injectors connects to be had and can regulate once to enter The primary air flow governor motion of air quantity.
Preferably, described primary air flow governor motion includes three-way valve, and three-way valve connects The inlet end of injector, is provided with removable with three-way valve in the junction of three-way valve and injector Unloading the nozzle of connection, the oral area of nozzle extends to inside injector, and the outer wall of nozzle is spirally connected Having air flap, air flap can rotate thus damper sheet and injector along outer nozzle wall Spacing between air intake.
Preferably, described primary air flow governor motion includes two straight tubes, two straight tubes Respectively connect an injector inlet end, be provided with in the junction of straight tube and injector with The nozzle that straight tube removably connects, the oral area of nozzle extends to inside injector, nozzle Outer wall is bolted with air flap, and air flap can rotate thus damper sheet along outer nozzle wall And the spacing between injector air intake.
Preferably, described pedestal includes bottom base and the top base being set on bottom base, Injector accumbency is in bottom base and affixed with bottom base, the most dismountable on bottom base Connecting has ignition module, described ignition module to include ignition electrode and thermocouple, ignition electrode It is fixed on Metallic card with thermocouple, and Metallic card is dismountable with bottom base fixing Connect.
Preferably, described bottom base is provided with inner fire cover gas outlet and outer fire cover combustion gas Outlet, wherein inner fire cover gas outlet and outer fire cover gas outlet pipeline are interconnected, Top base is provided with the endogenous fire matched with inner fire cover gas outlet and outer fire cover gas outlet Lid gas outlet set and outer fire cover gas outlet set, outer fire cover is set on top base, interior Fire cover is set in inner fire cover gas outlet and puts.
Preferably, described outer fire cover top is provided with cylindrical step, at cylindrical step Sidewall on be equipped with fire output hole.
Preferably, between centrage and the centrage of cylindrical step of described fire output hole Angle between 0 °-45 °, between the fire output hole that each two is adjacent formed groove.
Preferably, the inlet end of described injector connects anti-backfire mechanism, described Anti-backfire mechanism (70) connects injector (40) inlet end.
Preferably, described anti-backfire mechanism (70) include top sealed bottom open wide or The fire wall (71) that surrounding seals, fire wall (71) is internal has cavity, fire wall Connection injector.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
Connected the design of outer fire cover and inner fire cover by multiple injectors simultaneously, increase burning The thermic load of device, improves the thermal efficiency of burner;By the cylindrical step of outer fire cover, Reduce the area of fire output hole, make the burning area of whole burner fully carry out with vessel Heat exchange, thus improve the thermal efficiency;Adjust once empty by the way of rotary air valve sheet The opening degree of gas, to reach effectively to control primary air, reduces due to too much surplus air Take away heat, thus reach to improve the thermal efficiency;Increase anti-backfire wall, to reduce burner During tempering, temperature is too high, the infringement to complete machine, to extend the service life of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view that the present invention provides
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure: pedestal 10, bottom base 11, inner fire cover gas outlet 111, outer fire cover fire Gas outlet 112, top base 12, inner fire cover gas outlet set 121, outer fire cover combustion gas go out Muzzle 122, outer fire cover 20, cylindrical step 21, fire output hole 22, groove 23, interior Fire cover 30, injector 40, primary air flow governor motion 50, three-way valve 51, nozzle 52, Air flap 53, ignition module 60, ignition electrode 61, thermocouple 62, Metallic card 63, Anti-backfire mechanism 70, fire wall 71.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention the present invention done further details of theory below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Bright.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure, including pedestal 10, On described pedestal 10, dismountable connection has outer fire cover 20 and inner fire cover 30, described At least two injector 40, and the position, outlet side of each injector 40 it is provided with in pedestal 10 Connect outer fire cover 20 and inner fire cover 30 in pedestal 10 and by pedestal 10 simultaneously, from And enable the combustion gas in each injector 40 to have respectively entered outer fire cover 20 and inner fire cover Burn in 30.It is to say, it is mixed through primary air in each injector 40 Combustion gas can have respectively entered outer fire cover 20 and inner fire cover 30 burns, and not only increases heat Load, and make the burning of combustion gas more fully, the thermal efficiency is higher.
Pedestal 10 includes bottom base 11 and the top base 12 being set on bottom base 11, Top base 12 and bottom base 11 compact siro spinning technology, injector 40 accumbency is in bottom base 11 And it is affixed with bottom base 11.
Bottom base 11 is provided with inner fire cover gas outlet 111 and outer fire cover gas outlet 112, wherein inner fire cover gas outlet 111 and outer fire cover gas outlet 112 are mutual with pipeline Connection, top base 12 is provided with and inner fire cover gas outlet 111 and outer fire cover gas outlet Inner fire cover gas outlet that 112 match set 121 and outer fire cover gas outlet set 122, interior Fire cover gas outlet 111 is set in inner fire cover gas outlet set 121, outer fire cover combustion gas Outlet 112 is set in outer fire cover gas outlet set 122, and outer fire cover 20 is set in base On seat 12, inner fire cover 30 is set on inner fire cover gas outlet set 121.
In the present embodiment, injector 40 has two and is fixed on pedestal 10, injection Device 40 is horizontal in pedestal 10, and the inlet end of each injector 40 extends pedestal Outside 10, the end of two injectors 40 connects the First air that can regulate an intake Amount governor motion 50.
Shown in Fig. 3, primary air flow governor motion 50 includes three-way valve 51, threeway Valve 51 connects the inlet end of injector 40, in three-way valve 51 and the connection of injector 40 Place is provided with the nozzle 52 removably connected with three-way valve 51, and the oral area of nozzle 52 extends to Injector 40 is internal, and the outer wall of nozzle 52 is bolted with air flap 53, air flap 53 energy Rotate thus between damper sheet 53 and injector 40 air intake along nozzle 52 outer wall Spacing, namely make air flap 53 realize the displacement of horizontal direction, make air flap 53 And the spacing between injector 40 is adjusted, thus regulates primary air and enter into injection Flow in device 40, preferably controls primary air amount, thus improves the thermal efficiency.Threeway Valve 51 is mainly used in carrying nozzle 52 and air flap 53, dredges combustion gas simultaneously, to reduce Combustion gas flow velocity in pipeline.
On bottom base 11, the most dismountable connection has ignition module 60, ignition module 60 It is fixed on metal including ignition electrode 61 and thermocouple 62, ignition electrode 61 and thermocouple 62 On card 63, and the Metallic card 63 fixing companies dismountable with bottom base 11 such as screw Connect.
Outer fire cover 20 top is provided with cylindrical step 21, at the sidewall of cylindrical step 21 On be equipped with fire output hole 22, between the fire output hole 22 that each two is adjacent formed groove 23. Groove 23 provides more auxiliary air to fire output hole 22, is beneficial to the combustion of mixing air Burn, make burning more abundant.Cylindrical step 21 reduces outer fire cover 20 and goes out the area of fire, Make it with vessel sufficient heat exchange, thus improve the thermal efficiency.Cylindrical step 21 can be with The overall structure that outer fire cover 20 integral type connects, it is also possible to be the split knot removably connected Structure.
Preferably, between centrage and the centrage of cylindrical step 21 of fire output hole 22 Angle between 0 °-45 °, make the contact vessel of flame maximum magnitude, it is highly preferred that Angle is set to 45 °.
The inlet end of injector 40 connects anti-backfire mechanism 70, and anti-backfire mechanism 70 is even Connecing injector 40 inlet end, concrete, anti-backfire mechanism 70 is positioned at injector 40 and three Between logical valve 51, described anti-backfire mechanism 70 includes that top sealed bottom opens wide or four The fire wall 71 that week all seals, fire wall 71 is internal has cavity, prevents combustion gas to be tempered Shi Wendu reaches whole table cooker tool.Anti-backfire mechanism 70 includes that surrounding seals, and centre has sky The fire wall 71 in chamber, fire wall 71 connects injector 40 and three-way valve 51, at fire wall It is provided with netted wire netting in 71, and wire netting is fixed with the inwall of fire wall 71 and is connected. Fire wall 71 top can also arrange cover plate, it is simple to maintenance.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure of embodiment 1, and difference is, described Primary air flow governor motion 50 include that two straight tubes, two straight tubes connect one respectively and draw The inlet end of emitter 40, is provided with removable with straight tube in the junction of straight tube and injector 40 Unloading the nozzle 52 of connection, it is internal that the oral area of nozzle 52 extends to injector 40, nozzle 52 Outer wall be bolted with air flap 53, air flap 53 can along nozzle 52 outer wall rotate thus Spacing between damper sheet 53 and injector 40 air intake.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a burner for gas kitchen range structure, including pedestal (10), described pedestal (10) upper dismountable connection has outer fire cover (20) and inner fire cover (30), and its feature exists In, it is provided with at least two injector (40), and each injection in described pedestal (10) The outlet side of device (40) is positioned at pedestal (10) and is connected by pedestal (10) simultaneously Outer fire cover (20) and inner fire cover (30), so that the combustion gas in each injector (40) Burning in outer fire cover (20) and inner fire cover (30) can be had respectively entered.
A kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure the most according to claim 1, its feature Being, described injector (40) has two and is fixed on pedestal (10), each The inlet end of injector (40) extends pedestal (10) outward, two injectors (40) End connect have the primary air flow governor motion (50) that can regulate an intake.
A kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure the most according to claim 2, its feature Being, described primary air flow governor motion (50) includes three-way valve (51), three-way valve (51) inlet end of injector (40) is connected, at three-way valve (51) and injector (40) Junction be provided with the nozzle (52) removably connected with three-way valve (51), nozzle (52) Oral area to extend to injector (40) internal, the outer wall of nozzle (52) is bolted with air door Sheet (53), air flap (53) can rotate thus damper along nozzle (52) outer wall Spacing between sheet (53) and injector (40) air intake.
4. according to a kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, It is characterized in that, described primary air flow governor motion (50) includes two straight tubes, two Root straight tube connects the inlet end of an injector (40) respectively, at straight tube and injector (40) Junction be provided with the nozzle (52) removably connected with straight tube, the oral area of nozzle (52) Extending to injector (40) internal, the outer wall of nozzle (52) is bolted with air flap (53), Air flap (53) can rotate thus damper sheet (53) along nozzle (52) outer wall And the spacing between injector (40) air intake.
5. according to a kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, It is characterized in that, described pedestal (10) includes bottom base (11) and is set in lower base Top base (12) on seat (11), injector (40) accumbency is in bottom base (11) And it is affixed with bottom base (11), in bottom base (11) the most dismountable upper connection a little Fire assembly (60), described ignition module (60) includes ignition electrode (61) and thermocouple (62), ignition electrode (61) and thermocouple (62) are fixed on Metallic card (63), And Metallic card (63) is dismountable with bottom base (11) fixing is connected.
A kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure the most according to claim 5, its feature Being, described bottom base (11) is provided with inner fire cover gas outlet (111) and outer fire Lid gas outlet (112), wherein inner fire cover gas outlet (111) and outer fire cover combustion gas go out Mouth (112) is interconnected with pipeline, and top base (12) is provided with and goes out with inner fire cover combustion gas The inner fire cover gas outlet set that mouth (111) and outer fire cover gas outlet (112) match (121) and outer fire cover gas outlet set (122), outer fire cover (20) is set in top base (12), on, inner fire cover (30) is set on inner fire cover gas outlet set (121).
7. according to a kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, It is characterized in that, described outer fire cover (20) top is provided with cylindrical step (21), Fire output hole (22) it is equipped with on the sidewall of cylindrical step (21).
A kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure the most according to claim 7, its feature It is, the centrage of described fire output hole (22) and the center of cylindrical step (21) Angle between line is between 0 °-45 °, between the fire output hole (22) that each two is adjacent Form groove (23).
9. according to a kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, It is characterized in that, the inlet end of described injector (40) connects anti-backfire mechanism (70), Described anti-backfire mechanism (70) connects injector (40) inlet end.
A kind of burner for gas kitchen range structure the most according to claim 9, it is special Levying and be, described anti-backfire mechanism (70) includes that top sealed bottom opens wide or surrounding The fire wall (71) all sealed, fire wall (71) is internal has cavity, fire wall (71) Connection injector (40).
CN201510058489.2A 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 Combustor structure for gas stove Pending CN105987383A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510058489.2A CN105987383A (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 Combustor structure for gas stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510058489.2A CN105987383A (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 Combustor structure for gas stove

Publications (1)

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CN105987383A true CN105987383A (en) 2016-10-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539256A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-29 九阳股份有限公司 A kind of burner for gas kitchen range
CN112648616A (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-13 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Combustor base and cooking utensils combustor
US11402101B2 (en) 2020-08-14 2022-08-02 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Cooktop appliance with a gas burner assembly having a thermal break

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2378631Y (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-05-17 李景薰 Gas fired burner with two combined ejector
US20040234915A1 (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-11-25 Isphording Germany Gmbh Gas burner with covered simmer flame
EP1531304A2 (en) * 2003-11-11 2005-05-18 FAGOR, S.Coop Triple crown gas burner for cooking hobs
US20060051718A1 (en) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-09 Azfar Kamal Dual stacked gas burner and a venturi for improving burner operation
CN201206834Y (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-03-11 周玖清 Domestic combustor
CN201680377U (en) * 2010-04-07 2010-12-22 谭景海 Energy-saving gas furnace head
CN201992654U (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-09-28 谭景海 Central fire cover and energy-saving burner using same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2378631Y (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-05-17 李景薰 Gas fired burner with two combined ejector
US20040234915A1 (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-11-25 Isphording Germany Gmbh Gas burner with covered simmer flame
EP1531304A2 (en) * 2003-11-11 2005-05-18 FAGOR, S.Coop Triple crown gas burner for cooking hobs
US20060051718A1 (en) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-09 Azfar Kamal Dual stacked gas burner and a venturi for improving burner operation
CN201206834Y (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-03-11 周玖清 Domestic combustor
CN201680377U (en) * 2010-04-07 2010-12-22 谭景海 Energy-saving gas furnace head
CN201992654U (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-09-28 谭景海 Central fire cover and energy-saving burner using same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539256A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-29 九阳股份有限公司 A kind of burner for gas kitchen range
CN112648616A (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-13 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Combustor base and cooking utensils combustor
CN112648616B (en) * 2019-10-10 2022-01-21 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Combustor base and cooking utensils combustor
US11402101B2 (en) 2020-08-14 2022-08-02 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Cooktop appliance with a gas burner assembly having a thermal break

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