CN105986099A - Annealing device for copper coil processing - Google Patents

Annealing device for copper coil processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105986099A
CN105986099A CN201610583607.6A CN201610583607A CN105986099A CN 105986099 A CN105986099 A CN 105986099A CN 201610583607 A CN201610583607 A CN 201610583607A CN 105986099 A CN105986099 A CN 105986099A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annealing
annealing furnace
copper coil
motor
inwall
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Pending
Application number
CN201610583607.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈明涛
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WUXI CITY DAWN HIGH STRENGTH FASTENERS Co Ltd
Wuxi Dawn High Strength Fastener Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI CITY DAWN HIGH STRENGTH FASTENERS Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by WUXI CITY DAWN HIGH STRENGTH FASTENERS Co Ltd filed Critical WUXI CITY DAWN HIGH STRENGTH FASTENERS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610583607.6A priority Critical patent/CN105986099A/en
Publication of CN105986099A publication Critical patent/CN105986099A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0068Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/08Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an annealing device for copper coils. The annealing device comprises an annealing furnace, wherein the top of the annealing furnace is connected with a sealing cover; a motor is arranged in a noise reduction box connected with one side of the top of the sealing cover; fan blades are sheathed on the external surface of a drive shaft of the motor; one side of the inner wall of the annealing furnace is connected with an annealing mechanism; the annealing mechanism is composed of a containing cage, a support plate and a heating wire; one side of the annealing furnace is connected with a divergent wind cooling mechanism; and the divergent wind cooling mechanism is composed of a wind collection box, a support network, a fan, an activated carbon filter layer and a heat dissipation tank. The annealing device for copper coils can be used for carrying out uniform quick cooling, enhances the processing efficiency of the copper coil and the plasticity of the overall copper coil, effectively lowers the harmful substance content in the gas generated during cooling, and greatly enhances the air quality of the copper coil processing environment.

Description

A kind of copper coil processing annealing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to copper coil heat treatment process field, be specially a kind of copper coil processing annealing device.
Background technology
Annealing is one of a kind of metal heating processing technology, in addition also normalizing, tempering, quenching.Annealing refers to be heated slowly to metal uniform temperature, keeps enough time, then with Reasonable Speed cooling.The purpose of annealing is to reduce metal hardness, improves machinability;Eliminate residual stress, stable dimensions, reduce deformation and crackle tendency;Crystal grain thinning, adjusts tissue, eliminates tissue defects.Annealing process has multiple with the difference of purpose, such as isothermal annealing, homogenizing annealing, spheroidizing, removal stress annealing, recrystallization annealing, and stabilizing annealing, magnetic-field annealing etc..The annealing of copper, is to eliminate internal stress, reaching good plasticity, with development and the scientific and technological progress in market, market occurs in that the copper coil annealing device of numerous species.
But, copper coil processing annealing device on the market at present, structure is complicated, complex operation, copper coil can not be lowered the temperature evenly and rapidly, copper coil is caused to have more internal stress, affect the overall plasticity of copper coil and the efficiency of copper coil processing, and copper coil processing annealing device on the market, usually producing when cooling down more has well the gas of more harmful substance to distribute in the middle of air, have impact on the air quality of copper coil processing environment, it is difficult to meet market and the use demand of copper coil processing.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one can lower the temperature evenly and rapidly, the internal stress being detained in significantly eliminating copper coil, improve the working (machining) efficiency of copper coil and the plasticity that copper coil is overall, harmful substance contents in the gas producing when effectively reducing cooling, greatly improve the copper coil processing annealing device of copper coil processing environment air quality, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of copper coil processing annealing device, including annealing furnace, the heater side that the inwall of described annealing furnace is provided with is connected with heat-conducting plate, the top of annealing furnace is connected with sealing lid, the described bottom sealing lid is connected with temperature sensor, being provided with motor in the noise reduction box that the side of sealing tops is connected with, the power transmission shaft of described motor is through the bottom sealing lid and the inner chamber being positioned at annealing furnace, and the power transmission shaft outer surface of motor is socketed with flabellum.
The side of described annealing furnace inwall is connected with annealing mechanism, described annealing mechanism is by containing cage, support plate and heater strip are constituted, the side of described splendid attire cage is connected with annealing furnace inwall by support plate, the outer surface containing cage connects heater strip, the opposite side of described annealing furnace inwall is connected with induced draft plate, the side of annealing furnace is connected with scattered air cooling mechanism, described scattered air cooling mechanism is by air collecting box, supporting network, fan, activated carbon filter layer and radiating groove are constituted, the inner chamber of described air collecting box communicates with the inwall of annealing furnace, the inner chamber of air collecting box is corresponding with containing cage, the inner chamber of air collecting box installs supporting network from the inside to surface respectively, activated charcoal strainer and radiating groove, the middle part of described supporting network side is connected with fan.
Preferably, the both sides of described annealing furnace are respectively connected with projection, and the bottom of projection is connected with the support that cross-sectional shape is the shape of falling n structure.
Preferably, the described top sealing lid is provided with bell near the position of noise reduction box, and the position that the top sealing lid contacts with motor is provided with heat insulating mattress.
Preferably, the V-shaped structure of the cross-sectional shape of described induced draft plate, and induced draft plate is provided with at least two pieces.
Preferably, described noise reduction box is grid cavernous structure, and is provided with heat-resisting protection pad between the inwall of noise reduction box and outer surface of motor.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this copper coil processing annealing device, simple in construction, easy to use, pass through annealing mechanism, induced draft plate and effective cooperation of scattered air cooling mechanism, enable to annealing furnace and produce the air flow of Rapid Circulation, the copper coil of high temperature can be lowered the temperature evenly and rapidly, the internal stress being detained in significantly eliminating copper coil, improve the working (machining) efficiency of copper coil and the plasticity that copper coil is overall, activated charcoal strainer with the use of under, the content of harmful substance in the gas producing when effectively reducing cooling, greatly improve the air quality of copper coil processing environment, this annealing device is made to have the function of environmental protection to a certain extent.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 annealing furnace, 2 heaters, 3 heat-conducting plates, 4 induced draft plates, 5 sealing lids, 6 temperature sensors, 7 noise reduction boxes, 8 motors, 9 flabellums, 10 annealing mechanisms, 101 contain cages, 102 support plates, 103 heater strips, 11 dissipate air cooling mechanism, 111 air collecting box, 112 supporting networks, 113 fans, 114 activated charcoal strainer, 115 radiating grooves, 12 projections, 13 supports.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
nullA kind of copper coil processing annealing device,Including annealing furnace 1,Heater 2 side that the inwall of annealing furnace 1 is provided with is connected with heat-conducting plate 3,The top of annealing furnace 1 is connected with sealing lid 5,The bottom sealing lid 5 is connected with temperature sensor 6,It is provided with motor 8 in the noise reduction box 7 that the side at sealing lid 5 tops is connected with,Noise reduction box 7 is grid cavernous structure,And it is provided with heat-resisting protection pad between the inwall of noise reduction box 7 and motor 8 outer surface,This heat-resisting protection pad can either play the effect of damping,Motor 8 can be played a protective role with noise reduction box 7 again,The top sealing lid 5 is provided with bell near the position of noise reduction box 7,And the position that the top sealing lid 5 contacts with motor 8 is provided with heat insulating mattress,Heat insulating mattress is it can be avoided that the high temperature that motor 8 produces when long time running covers 5 infringements producing to sealing,Be conducive to the service life extending motor 8 and sealing lid 5,The power transmission shaft of motor 8 is through the bottom sealing lid 5 and the inner chamber being positioned at annealing furnace 1,The power transmission shaft outer surface of motor 8 is socketed with flabellum 9.
The side of annealing furnace 1 inwall is connected with annealing mechanism 10, annealing mechanism 10 is made up of splendid attire cage the 101st, support plate 102 and heater strip 103, the side containing cage 101 is connected with annealing furnace 1 inwall by support plate 102, the outer surface containing cage 101 connects heater strip 103, the opposite side of annealing furnace 1 inwall is connected with induced draft plate 4, the V-shaped structure of cross-sectional shape of induced draft plate 4, and induced draft plate 4 is provided with at least two pieces, the side of annealing furnace 1 is connected with scattered air cooling mechanism 11.
nullDissipate air cooling mechanism 11 by air collecting box 111、Supporting network 112、Fan 113、Activated carbon filter layer 114 and radiating groove 115 are constituted,The inner chamber of air collecting box 111 communicates with the inwall of annealing furnace 1,The inner chamber of air collecting box 111 is corresponding with containing cage 101,The inner chamber of air collecting box 111 installs supporting network 112 from the inside to surface respectively、Activated charcoal strainer 114 and radiating groove 115,The middle part of supporting network 112 side is connected with fan 113,By containing cage 101、Support plate 102、Heater strip 103、Induced draft plate 4、Air collecting box 111、Supporting network 112、Fan 113、Activated carbon filter layer 114 and effective cooperation of radiating groove 115,Enable to annealing furnace 1 and produce the air flow of Rapid Circulation,The copper coil of high temperature can be lowered the temperature evenly and rapidly,The internal stress being detained in significantly eliminating copper coil,Improve the working (machining) efficiency of copper coil and the plasticity that copper coil is overall,And the cooperation of activated charcoal strainer 114,The content of harmful substance in the gas producing when effectively reducing cooling,Greatly improve the air quality of copper coil processing environment,This annealing device is made to have the function of environmental protection to a certain extent.
The both sides of annealing furnace 1 are respectively connected with projection 12, and the bottom of projection 12 is connected with the support 13 that cross-sectional shape is the shape of falling n structure, can be played the effect of stable support to annealing furnace 1 by support 13.
nullOperation principle: during use,Copper coil is placed in splendid attire cage 101,Then start heater 2 and heater strip 103,After hyperthermic treatment is carried out to copper coil,Temperature sensor 6 is utilized to determine the temperature of inside,When temperature reaches predetermined value,Close heater 2 and heater strip 103,Start motor 8 and fan 113,Under the driving of motor 8, flabellum 9 realizes high speed circular Zhou Xuanzhuan,The flowing gas producing is by under the effect of induced draft plate 4,Flowing gas is changed into bottom horizontal flow sheet by original perpendicular flow,Thus carry out rapid radiating and cooling to being in the copper coil containing in cage 101,The flowing gas producing in radiation processes,Through carrying out under the drive of passing through fan 113 being drawn in air collecting box 111,After being filtered by activated charcoal strainer 114,By the cooperation dissipation of fan 113 and radiating groove 115 outside,By thermal current dissipation outside,Realize that the temperature of copper coil progressively declines,The temperature conditions within annealing furnace 1 can be understood by the effect of temperature sensor 6 in time,When temperature reaches desired value,Stop motor 8 and fan 113 runs,Take out copper coil and can complete the annealing of copper coil.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that and can carrying out multiple change, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a copper coil processing annealing device, including annealing furnace (1), it is characterized in that: heater (2) side that the inwall of described annealing furnace (1) is provided with is connected with heat-conducting plate (3), the top of annealing furnace (1) is connected with sealing lid (5), the described bottom sealing lid (5) is connected with temperature sensor (6), it is provided with motor (8) in the noise reduction box (7) that the side at sealing lid (5) top is connected with, the power transmission shaft of described motor (8) is through the bottom sealing lid (5) and the inner chamber being positioned at annealing furnace (1), the power transmission shaft outer surface of motor (8) is socketed with flabellum (9);
nullThe side of described annealing furnace (1) inwall is connected with annealing mechanism (10),Described annealing mechanism (10) is by splendid attire cage (101)、Support plate (102) and heater strip (103) are constituted,The side of described splendid attire cage (101) is connected with annealing furnace (1) inwall by support plate (102),The outer surface containing cage (101) connects heater strip (103),The opposite side of described annealing furnace (1) inwall is connected with induced draft plate (4),The side of annealing furnace (1) is connected with scattered air cooling mechanism (11),Described scattered air cooling mechanism (11) is by air collecting box (111)、Supporting network (112)、Fan (113)、Activated carbon filter layer (114) and radiating groove (115) are constituted,The inner chamber of described air collecting box (111) communicates with the inwall of annealing furnace (1),The inner chamber of air collecting box (111) is corresponding with containing cage (101),The inner chamber of air collecting box (111) installs supporting network (112) from the inside to surface respectively、Activated charcoal strainer (114) and radiating groove (115),The middle part of described supporting network (112) side is connected with fan (113).
2. a kind of copper coil processing annealing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both sides of described annealing furnace (1) are respectively connected with projection (12), and the bottom of projection (12) is connected with the support (13) that cross-sectional shape is the shape of falling n structure.
3. a kind of copper coil processing annealing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described top sealing lid (5) is provided with bell near the position of noise reduction box (7), and the position that the top sealing lid (5) contacts with motor (8) is provided with heat insulating mattress.
4. a kind of copper coil processing annealing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-shaped structure of cross-sectional shape of described induced draft plate (4), and induced draft plate (4) is provided with at least two pieces.
5. a kind of copper coil processing annealing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described noise reduction box (7) is grid cavernous structure, and is provided with heat-resisting protection pad between the inwall of noise reduction box (7) and motor (8) outer surface.
CN201610583607.6A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Annealing device for copper coil processing Pending CN105986099A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108285966A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-17 盐城圣奥热处理有限公司 A kind of box annealing device
CN108857079A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-23 苏州赛嘉激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser mark printing device convenient for heat dissipation

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CN203229551U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-10-09 宁波盛发铜业有限公司 Fuel gas spheroidizing annealing furnace with good heating effect
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108285966A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-17 盐城圣奥热处理有限公司 A kind of box annealing device
CN108285966B (en) * 2018-03-13 2024-04-19 东莞市成就实业有限公司 Box annealing device
CN108857079A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-23 苏州赛嘉激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser mark printing device convenient for heat dissipation

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Application publication date: 20161005