CN105981983A - Selenium-rich layer feed capable of reducing fat and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a selenium-rich layer feed capable of reducing fat. The layer feed consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of selenium-rich corn, 25-30 parts of selenium-rich wheat, 10-15 parts of selenium-rich wheat bran, 20-25 parts of soybean meal, 8-10 parts of apple pomace, 10-12 parts of pear pomace, 12-15 parts of bean dregs, 1-2 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of grass meal, 6-8 parts of eggshell powder, 0.3-0.5 part of evening primrose oil, 0.2-0.3 part of lysine (65%), 0.15-0.18 part of DL-methionine, 0.01-0.02 part of L-threonine, 0.03-0.05 part of complex enzyme preparation, 15-20 parts of carrot, 1-2 parts of radix astragali, 10-12 parts of hawthorn, 4-6 parts of spina date seed, 3-5 parts of lindley eupatorium, 8-10 parts of wild cactus, 8-9 parts of orange peel, 4-6 parts of sevenleaf gynostemma herb, 8-10 parts of barley, 6-8 parts of flos sophorae immaturus, 3-5 parts of millet and appropriate table salt. The layer feed provided by the invention has abundant nutrients and high selenium content.

Description

A kind of selenium-rich can the egg feedstuff and preparation method thereof of lipopenicillinase

Technical field

The present invention relates to a breeding hen feed, particularly relating to a kind of selenium-rich can the egg feedstuff and preparation method thereof of lipopenicillinase.

Background technology

Egg is one of best nutriment of the mankind, contains substantial amounts of vitamin and mineral matter and have high biology in egg The protein being worth.For people, the protein quality of egg is optimal, is only second to breast milk, the amino acid ratio of egg protein Being well suited for Human Physiology needs, easily absorbs for body, and utilization rate is up to more than 98%, and nutritive value is very high.Calcium in egg, phosphorus, Iron and Vitamin A content is very high, and B family vitamin is also very abundant, possibly together with other many vitamins planting needed by human and micro- Secondary element, is the good tonic of children's, old man, puerpera and hepatitis, tuberculosis, Anemic patients, post-operative recovery patient.So And, egg contains higher triglycerides and T-CHOL, often eats egg, cholesterolemia too high levels can be caused, cause Atherosclerotic and the generation of Cardial or cerebral vascular diseases, affect the health of the mankind.In addition, in order to prevent laying hen ill and carry The production performance of high laying hen, poultry enterprise generally adds antibiotic, hormone and chemical synthetic drug in egg feedstuff, and laying hen is long-term After eating this feed, easy inducing pathogen produces antibody, drug inactivation enzyme, changes permeability of cell membrane or plasm metabolism Journey, thus drug resistance occurs, and there is medicament residue in making laying hen body potential threat is caused to human health.Research green health Egg feedstuff have become as the extremely urgent task of feed research work.

Content of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of selenium-rich can the egg feedstuff and preparation method thereof of lipopenicillinase.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:

A kind of selenium-rich can the egg feedstuff of lipopenicillinase, it is characterised in that be made up of the component raw material of following parts by weight:

Selenium-rich corn 30-40, Se-rich wheat 25-30, Se-rich wheat wheat bran 10-15, dregs of beans 20-25, apple pomace 8-10, pears slag 10-12, bean dregs 12-15, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-2, grass meal 1-2, eggshell powder 6-8, evening primrose oil 0.3-0.5, lysine (65%) 0.2-0.3, DL-METHIONINE 0.15-0.18, L-threonine 0.01-0.02, complex enzyme formulation 0.03-0.05, carrot 15-20, Golden camellia 8-10, Pulvis Fellis Suis 2-3, pine needle 2-3, Poria cocos 2-3, Radix Astragali 1-2, hawthorn 10-12, spina date seed 4-6, eupatorium lindleynun var. trifoliolatum 3-5, open country Raw cactus 8-10, orange peel 8-9, seven leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 4-6, barley 8-10, sophora bud 6-8, millet 3-5, proper amount of salt, described Complex enzyme formulation by wheat enzyme, phytase, acid protease, zytase, five kinds of enzyme mixed in equal amounts of cellulase and obtain.

Described selenium-rich can the preparation method of egg feedstuff of lipopenicillinase, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:

(1) weigh pine needle, Poria cocos, the Radix Astragali, hawthorn, spina date seed, eupatorium lindleynun var. trifoliolatum in proportion, put into the water adding 8-10 times amount in pot, first Boil with big fire, after boil with little fire and to cease fire after 30-40 minute, filter after cooling, collect the dregs of a decoction and filtrate, the dregs of a decoction are dried After be ground into powder and obtain dregs of a decoction powder；

(2) weigh selenium-rich corn, Se-rich wheat, Se-rich wheat wheat bran, dregs of beans, apple pomace, pears slag, bean dregs in proportion, and mix Uniformly obtain mixed material, the Chinese herbal medicine filtrate that step (1) obtains is joined mixed material fully soaks 2-4 hour, so Rear addition suitable quantity of water wears into slurry, adds the complex enzyme formulation of formula ratio, is sufficiently stirred under rear room temperature digesting 10-12 hour, To enzymolysis product；

(3) by wild cactus, orange peel, seven leaf gynostemma pentaphyllums, put in pot, add and vinegar liquid soaks 1-2 hour, then by its dozen Form slurry, adds 2-3 times of rice wine of stock quality to be sufficiently stirred in slurry, standby；

(4) barley, the sophora bud, millet are fried perfume, grinds, obtain Titian powder；

(5) carrot, golden camellia are put in pot, add water and appropriate red wine, heat well-done, broken into slurry；

(6) dregs of a decoction powder that obtains step (1), step (2) obtain enzymolysis product and step (3), (5) obtain slurry and formula In remaining constitutive material, mixing and stirring, use conventional pressure granulator granulation, the extruding force adjusting comminutor is big Little being adapted for extrudes, and the particle diameter of control granulation is 2-4 millimeter, prepares graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product；

(7) evening primrose oil in formula is sprayed at graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product surface, then again step (4) is obtained Titian powder be sprayed in feed, make graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product uniformly be stained with one layer of Titian powder in appearance, then by it Dry under the temperature constant state of 45 50 DEG C so that it is moisture weight ratio, less than 10%, gets product.

The invention have the benefit that

1st, this feed contains selenium-rich corn, Se-rich wheat, Se-rich wheat wheat bran, and therefore the Se content of feed is high, simultaneously at feed Middle interpolation has raw material components such as improving the carrot of yolk color, golden camellia, Pulvis Fellis Suis, has reduction egg fat content work( The Chinese herbal medicines such as the pine needle of effect, Poria cocos, the Radix Astragali, hawthorn, spina date seed, eupatorium lindleynun var. trifoliolatum, show through experiment, the egg of feeding feed of the present invention Chicken, raises through 4 time-of-weeks, and compared with normal diet, its yolk color lutein content significantly improves with carotene carotene content ；Compared with the egg of natural feed of searching for food, color yellowing and redness uniformity, in strong crocus；Total fat in egg Fat content is decreased obviously, and in feed, carotene carotene content improves, and total lipid content lowers, and can improve the quality of yolk, extends chicken Egg fresh keeping time；

2nd, basal feed is immersed in when processing and has in the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine improving egg quality by the feed of the present invention, with The conventional direct mixed phase of Chinese herbal medicine compares, and its active component is absorbed more abundant, it is easier to absorbed by chicken, and effect is brighter Aobvious；By wild cactus, orange peel, the vinegar immersion bubble making beating of seven leaf gynostemma pentaphyllums, stomach invigorating fat-reducing effect can be played；By the sophora bud, little Rice, barley fry perfume, are wrapped in feed surface and play the fragrance that Titian improves feed, improve feed palatability, improve laying hen appetite, Improve the effect of laying rate.

In a word, the egg feedstuff of the present invention is nutritious, with low cost, laying hen feed egg yolk under this feed and Egg white color is good, and lipid material content is low, and Se content is high, and egg is in good taste, the quality of egg high, long shelf-life.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1

A kind of selenium-rich can the egg feedstuff of lipopenicillinase, be made up of the component raw material of following weight (kg):

Selenium-rich corn the 35th, Se-rich wheat the 27th, Se-rich wheat wheat bran the 13rd, dregs of beans the 23rd, apple pomace the 9th, pears slag the 11st, bean dregs the 14th, phosphoric acid hydrogen Calcium the 1st, grass meal the 2nd, eggshell powder the 7th, evening primrose oil the 0.5th, lysine (65%) the 0.3rd, DL-METHIONINE the 0.18th, L-threonine is the 0.02nd, Complex enzyme formulation the 0.05th, carrot the 18th, golden camellia the 9th, Pulvis Fellis Suis the 2.5th, pine needle the 2.5th, Poria cocos the 2.5th, the Radix Astragali the 1st, hawthorn the 11st, spina date seed 5th, eupatorium lindleynun var. trifoliolatum the 4th, wild cactus the 9th, orange peel the 8th, seven leaf gynostemma pentaphyllums the 5th, barley the 9th, the sophora bud the 7th, millet the 4th, proper amount of salt, wherein, compound Enzyme preparation by wheat enzyme, phytase, acid protease, zytase, five kinds of enzyme mixed in equal amounts of cellulase and obtain.

Selenium-rich can the preparation method of egg feedstuff of lipopenicillinase, comprise the following steps:

(1) weigh pine needle, Poria cocos, the Radix Astragali, hawthorn, spina date seed, eupatorium lindleynun var. trifoliolatum in proportion, put into the water adding 8-10 times amount in pot, first Boil with big fire, after boil with little fire and to cease fire after 30-40 minute, filter after cooling, collect the dregs of a decoction and filtrate, the dregs of a decoction are dried After be ground into powder and obtain dregs of a decoction powder；

(2) weigh selenium-rich corn, Se-rich wheat, Se-rich wheat wheat bran, dregs of beans, apple pomace, pears slag, bean dregs in proportion, and mix Uniformly obtain mixed material, the Chinese herbal medicine filtrate that step (1) obtains is joined mixed material fully soaks 2-4 hour, so Rear addition suitable quantity of water wears into slurry, adds the complex enzyme formulation of formula ratio, is sufficiently stirred under rear room temperature digesting 10-12 hour, To enzymolysis product；

(3) by wild cactus, orange peel, seven leaf gynostemma pentaphyllums, put in pot, add and vinegar liquid soaks 1-2 hour, then by its dozen Form slurry, adds 2-3 times of rice wine of stock quality to be sufficiently stirred in slurry, standby；

(4) barley, the sophora bud, millet are fried perfume, grinds, obtain Titian powder；

(5) carrot, golden camellia are put in pot, add water and appropriate red wine, heat well-done, broken into slurry；

(6) dregs of a decoction powder that obtains step (1), step (2) obtain enzymolysis product and step (3), (5) obtain slurry and formula In remaining constitutive material, mixing and stirring, use conventional pressure granulator granulation, the extruding force adjusting comminutor is big Little being adapted for extrudes, and the particle diameter of control granulation is 2-4 millimeter, prepares graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product；

(7) evening primrose oil in formula is sprayed at graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product surface, then again step (4) is obtained Titian powder be sprayed in feed, be sufficiently stirred for, make graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product uniformly be stained with one layer of Titian in appearance Powder, then it is dried under the temperature constant state of 45 50 DEG C so that it is moisture weight ratio, less than 10%, gets product.

Comparative example 2

A kind of egg feedstuff, is made up of the component raw material of following weight (kg): northeast corn the 33rd, wheat the 25th, dregs of beans (43%) 16th, corn protein powder (59%) the 3rd, citric acid waste the 3rd, rice bran the 5th, add slurry maize peel the 1st, vegetable oil the 0.4th, calcium monohydrogen phosphate the 1st, stone flour the 8th, eat Salt the 0.2nd, sodium bicarbonate the 1.0th, laying hen-multidimensional the 0.03rd, 0.2% laying hen mineral the 0.2nd, lysine (65%) the 0.2nd, DL-METHIONINE the 0.16th, L- Threonine the 0.02nd, 50% Choline Chloride the 0.12nd, compound betaine the 0.04th, wheat enzyme the 0.02nd, phytase the 0.02nd, montmorillonite powder 0.05th, sodium butyrate the 0.05th, secondary powder 0.11, by each raw material components mixing and stirring, granulation or expanded obtain finished product.

Through experiment discovery: after using the egg feedstuff of the present embodiment 1 to feed 4 weeks, and feed compared with comparative example 2 feed, respectively Index result is as follows: egg selenium content reaches at 0.5-1.35mg/kg, and egg size increases the 2.36%th, yolk SOD content and improves 7.05%, yolk MDA reduce by 32.28%；Laying-hen Serum and yolk total cholesterol level reduce by 26.04% He respectively 17.26%, yolk triglyceride content reduces by 17.32%；Egg white lysozyme content improves 9.93%；Laying hen quantity of leucocyte carries High by 41.32%.The egg feedstuff of the conclusion present invention can improve the selenium content of egg, reduces breeding production cost, improves chicken Egg oxidation stability, reduces the lipid material content of egg, makes egg effectively resist bacterial invasion, strengthen egg proterties stably Property, extend egg product period of storage, improve the quality of egg.

Claims (2)

1. a selenium-rich can the egg feedstuff of lipopenicillinase, it is characterised in that be made up of the component raw material of following parts by weight:

Selenium-rich corn 30-40, Se-rich wheat 25-30, Se-rich wheat wheat bran 10-15, dregs of beans 20-25, apple pomace 8-10, pears slag 10-12, bean dregs 12-15, bone meal 2-6, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-2, grass meal 1-2, eggshell powder 6-8, evening primrose oil 0.3-0.5, bad ammonia Acid (65%) 0.2-0.3, DL-METHIONINE 0.15-0.18, L-threonine 0.01-0.02, complex enzyme formulation 0.03-0.05, carrot 15-20, golden camellia 8-10, Pulvis Fellis Suis 2-3, pine needle 2-3, Poria cocos 2-3, Radix Astragali 1-2, hawthorn 10-12, spina date seed 4-6, eupatorium lindleynun var. trifoliolatum 3-5, wild cactus 8-10, orange peel 8-9, seven leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 4-6, barley 8-10, sophora bud 6-8, millet 3-5, proper amount of salt, Described complex enzyme formulation by wheat enzyme, phytase, acid protease, zytase, five kinds of enzyme mixed in equal amounts of cellulase and ?.

2. selenium-rich according to claim 1 can the preparation method of egg feedstuff of lipopenicillinase, it is characterised in that include following step Rapid:

(1) weigh pine needle, Poria cocos, the Radix Astragali, hawthorn, spina date seed, eupatorium lindleynun var. trifoliolatum in proportion, put into the water adding 8-10 times amount in pot, first Boil with big fire, after boil with little fire and to cease fire after 30-40 minute, filter after cooling, collect the dregs of a decoction and filtrate, the dregs of a decoction are dried After be ground into powder and obtain dregs of a decoction powder；

(2) weigh selenium-rich corn, Se-rich wheat, Se-rich wheat wheat bran, dregs of beans, apple pomace, pears slag, bean dregs in proportion, and mix Uniformly obtain mixed material, the Chinese herbal medicine filtrate that step (1) obtains is joined mixed material fully soaks 2-4 hour, so Rear addition suitable quantity of water wears into slurry, adds the complex enzyme formulation of formula ratio, is sufficiently stirred under rear room temperature digesting 10-12 hour, To enzymolysis product；

(3) by wild cactus, orange peel, seven leaf gynostemma pentaphyllums, put in pot, add and vinegar liquid soaks 1-2 hour, then by its dozen Form slurry, adds 2-3 times of rice wine of stock quality to be sufficiently stirred in slurry, standby；

(4) barley, the sophora bud, millet are fried perfume, grinds, obtain Titian powder；

(5) carrot, golden camellia are put in pot, add water and appropriate red wine, heat well-done, broken into slurry；

(6) dregs of a decoction powder that obtains step (1), step (2) obtain enzymolysis product and step (3), (5) obtain slurry and formula In remaining constitutive material, mixing and stirring, use conventional pressure granulator granulation, the extruding force adjusting comminutor is big Little being adapted for extrudes, and the particle diameter of control granulation is 2-4 millimeter, prepares graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product；

(7) evening primrose oil in formula is sprayed at graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product surface, then again step (4) is obtained Titian powder be sprayed in feed, make graininess laying hen mixed feed crude product uniformly be stained with one layer of Titian powder in appearance, then by it Dry under the temperature constant state of 45 50 DEG C so that it is moisture weight ratio, less than 10%, gets product.