CN105979466A - Manufacturing method of vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105979466A
CN105979466A CN201610429556.1A CN201610429556A CN105979466A CN 105979466 A CN105979466 A CN 105979466A CN 201610429556 A CN201610429556 A CN 201610429556A CN 105979466 A CN105979466 A CN 105979466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibrating diaphragm
forming jig
moving
iron type
type receiver
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Granted
Application number
CN201610429556.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105979466B (en
Inventor
李梁
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Shenzhen Everwin Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
    • H04R31/003Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor for diaphragms or their outer suspension
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2231/00Details of apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor covered by H04R31/00, not provided for in its subgroups
    • H04R2231/001Moulding aspects of diaphragm or surround

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a manufacturing method of a vibrating diaphragm of a moving-iron type receiver. The method comprises the following steps: placing a plurality of vibrating wings into a multi-cavity molding fixture to perform loading pretreatment; performing thermoforming process to the molding fixture which is pretreated; and opening the molding fixture and separating the vibrating wings. By adopting the integrated multi-cavity molding fixture, a plurality of vibrating wings are one-time formed; the production efficiency of the vibrating diaphragm is greatly improved; the production cost is reduced; and the stability and the uniformity of the vibrating diaphragm are ensured effectively.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of moving-iron receiver, particularly relate to the vibrating diaphragm of a kind of moving-iron type receiver Manufacture method.
Background technology
Moving-iron receiver is typically made up of induction coil, magnet, crown cap, vibrating diaphragm, cushion rubber and support, Its operation principle is to be arrived the conversion of sound again by electricity to power, finally realizes transferring electric energy to acoustic energy.Its vibrating diaphragm The sound sent is not direct and Air Coupling, and is dependent on front and back going out acoustic aperture and radiates after damping , sound that diaphragm sends be have passed through acoustic element (operatic tunes and go out acoustic aperture) after just make us human ear listen Having arrived sound, therefore, the effect of vibrating diaphragm is most important.And the manufacturer of the current vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron receiver Method uses the method for single molding substantially, can only produce a vibrating diaphragm the most every time, this production method Defect is that production efficiency is low, cost is high and concordance is bad.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of a kind of moving-iron type receiver, in order to solve Prior art produces the problem that vibrating diaphragm efficiency is low and concordance is bad.
The first aspect of the invention is to provide the manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of a kind of moving-iron type receiver, including Following steps:
Multi-disc flutter is respectively put in many die cavitys forming jig, and carries out feeding pretreatment;
Pretreated for feeding forming jig is carried out hot briquetting process;
Forming jig after processing hot briquetting carries out die sinking and carries out flutter separation.
Further, the operation carrying out feeding pretreatment specifically includes:
Peace and quiet thin film is covered on forming jig;
Material returned auxiliary frame is placed on forming jig, to push down thin film surrounding completely;
Vibrating diaphragm carriage assembly is placed on forming jig, by the hole, location of vibrating diaphragm carriage assembly both sides and Alignment pin on forming jig positions.
Further, the operation that pretreated for feeding forming jig carries out hot briquetting process is specifically wrapped Include: the forming jig completed by feeding is stably placed on the platform of heater, to carry out vacuum, conjunction Mould, heating, molding, be incubated and cooling process.
Further, the forming jig after processing hot briquetting carries out die sinking and carries out the behaviour of flutter separation Specifically include: after dropping to low temperature setting value at a temperature of when, open mould, by the vibrating diaphragm after molding and one-tenth Type tool together takes out, and vibrating diaphragm is separated into multiple monomer.
Further, thin film uses polyurethane film.
Further, the operation of heat treated is particularly as follows: with the programming rate of 20 ± 3 degree per second by molding Tool is heated to setting value from room temperature.
Further, the operation of isothermal holding is particularly as follows: utilize thermal inertia, after cut-out adds thermocurrent, Temperature be maintained at setting value ± 3 DEG C in, its temperature retention time controlled at 5~8 seconds.
Further, setting value is 135 ± 5 degree.
The invention described above technical scheme is used to provide the benefit that: by using integrated many die cavitys to become Type tool, thus realize multi-disc vibrating diaphragm one-shot forming, greatly improve the production efficiency of vibrating diaphragm, reduce Production cost, and stability and the concordance of vibrating diaphragm be effectively ensured.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.
The invention provides the manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of a kind of moving-iron type receiver, as it is shown in figure 1, include Following steps:
Step S101, is respectively put into multi-disc flutter in many die cavitys forming jig, and carries out feeding pretreatment;
In the present embodiment, the operation carrying out feeding pretreatment specifically includes: first, is divided by multi-disc flutter Do not put in many die cavitys forming jig, in the present embodiment, at most can put into 15 flutters, every flutter Being correspondingly placed in a die cavity of forming jig, the porose side of flutter is near the runway of forming jig, separately Side is hinge side, the hinge moved for vibrating diaphragm, in this step, it is necessary to assure the cleaning of environment, as There is no the foreign bodies etc. such as macroscopic fiber, dust;Then, the thin film of suitable dimension will be cut in advance Cover on forming jig, be substantially centered, it is possible to the plane all covering forming jig is advisable, and thin film After lay completes, it is impossible to have obvious gauffer, thin film can not adhesive tape foreign body, concrete, its thin film can be adopted Use polyurethane film;Material returned auxiliary frame is placed on forming jig, thin film surrounding is pushed down completely, and And vibrating diaphragm the most significantly arches upward and gauffer;Finally vibrating diaphragm carriage assembly is placed on forming jig, covers Glue surface down, carries out correspondence by the alignment pin positioned on hole and forming jig of vibrating diaphragm carriage assembly both sides Location, thus complete the operation of feeding pretreatment.
Step S102, carries out hot briquetting process by pretreated for feeding forming jig;
In the present embodiment, the forming jig completed by feeding is stably placed on the platform of heater, Handling process can not have collision or significantly shake, with carry out vacuum, matched moulds, heating, molding, Insulation and cooling process.Concrete, first start vacuum equipment, thus flutter absorption is controlled in molding In the acupuncture point of tool, in whole forming process, vacuum power can ensure that flutter will not produce displacement;Then enter Row matched moulds, forming jig is pressed on the platform of heater under cylinder action by upper mold, due to upper mold table Face covers the high temperature resistant foam of one layer of 2mm, may consequently contribute to the mutually isolated of 15 caves on forming jig With airtight, can't hear the sound of obvious gas leakage with human ear, its cylinder intake pressure is maintained at 6kg Left and right;Then open heater to begin to warm up, and with the programming rate of 20 ± 3 degree per second by forming jig Being heated to setting value from room temperature, concrete, its setting value is 135 ± 5 degree;Then, molding gas is opened Pressure, and keep omnidistance pressure 5.5~5.8kg, whole during the air-tightness of system to be ensured, with people Ear be can't hear air-flow and gushed sound;And utilize thermal inertia, after cutting off heater current, temperature keeps Setting value ± 3 DEG C in, and its temperature retention time controls at 5~8 seconds;Finally cool down, open cold But water solenoid valve, drops to room temperature by mold temperature, and the temperature of its cooling water controls at 8~10 DEG C, cooling Speed is at more than 8 DEG C per second.
Step S103, the forming jig after processing hot briquetting carries out die sinking and carries out flutter separation.
In the present embodiment, when at a temperature of drop to low temperature setting value after, open mould, and simultaneously will be all Reset, together takes out the vibrating diaphragm after molding and forming jig, and then vibrating diaphragm is separated into multiple list Body, and be placed in pallet, thus complete the course of processing of vibrating diaphragm.
The present invention is by using integrated many die cavitys forming jig, thus realizes multi-disc vibrating diaphragm and once become Type, greatly improves the production efficiency of vibrating diaphragm, reduces production cost, and vibrating diaphragm has been effectively ensured Stability and concordance.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment Suddenly can be completed by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant.Aforesaid program can be stored in a computer can Read in storage medium.This program upon execution, performs to include the step of above-mentioned each method embodiment;And Aforesaid storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store program code Medium.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than right It limits;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, this area common Skilled artisans appreciate that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, Or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, and The essence not making appropriate technical solution departs from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. the manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of a moving-iron type receiver, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Multi-disc flutter is respectively put in many die cavitys forming jig, and carries out feeding pretreatment;
Pretreated for feeding forming jig is carried out hot briquetting process;
Forming jig after processing hot briquetting carries out die sinking and carries out flutter separation.
The manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The described operation carrying out feeding pretreatment specifically includes:
Peace and quiet thin film is covered on described forming jig;
Material returned auxiliary frame is placed on described forming jig, to push down thin film surrounding completely;
Vibrating diaphragm carriage assembly is placed on described forming jig, by the location of vibrating diaphragm carriage assembly both sides Alignment pin on hole and forming jig positions.
The manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described the operation that pretreated for feeding forming jig carries out hot briquetting process is specifically included:
The forming jig completed by feeding is stably placed on the platform of heater, to carry out vacuum, conjunction Mould, heating, molding, be incubated and cooling process.
4. according to the manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of the moving-iron type receiver described in any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that, described to hot briquetting process after forming jig carry out die sinking and carry out flutter separation Operation specifically includes:
After dropping to low temperature setting value at a temperature of when, open mould, by the vibrating diaphragm after molding and forming jig one With taking out, vibrating diaphragm is separated into multiple monomer.
The manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described thin film uses polyurethane film.
The manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that The operation of described heat treated is particularly as follows: with the programming rate of 20 ± 3 degree per second by forming jig from room temperature It is heated to setting value.
The manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that The operation of described isothermal holding is particularly as follows: utilize thermal inertia, and after cut-out adds thermocurrent, temperature is maintained at Setting value ± 3 DEG C in, its temperature retention time controlled at 5~8 seconds.
8. according to the manufacture method of the vibrating diaphragm of the moving-iron type receiver described in claim 6 or 7, its feature Being, described setting value is 135 ± 5 degree.
CN201610429556.1A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Manufacturing method of vibrating diaphragm of moving-iron type receiver Active CN105979466B (en)

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CN105979466B CN105979466B (en) 2020-05-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106303893A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 苏州倍声声学技术有限公司 The automatic hot apparatus former of moving-iron type receiver vibrating film

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201792487U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-04-13 江苏裕成电子有限公司 Diaphragm molding device
CN202571008U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-05 汉得利(常州)电子有限公司 Mobile phone microphone diaphragm forming die
CN104394497A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-04 常州阿木奇声学科技有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm manufacturing process of moving iron unit
CN105681998A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-15 常州阿木奇声学科技有限公司 Vibration film production technology of moving iron unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201792487U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-04-13 江苏裕成电子有限公司 Diaphragm molding device
CN202571008U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-05 汉得利(常州)电子有限公司 Mobile phone microphone diaphragm forming die
CN104394497A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-04 常州阿木奇声学科技有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm manufacturing process of moving iron unit
CN105681998A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-15 常州阿木奇声学科技有限公司 Vibration film production technology of moving iron unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106303893A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 苏州倍声声学技术有限公司 The automatic hot apparatus former of moving-iron type receiver vibrating film

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Effective date of registration: 20180125

Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District two road crossing Nantou Industrial Park Building 2 floor 25 forward hot electrons

Applicant after: The Shenzhen times Acoustic Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 215020 Jiangsu Province, Suzhou City Industrial Park Su Tong Road No. 20

Applicant before: Li Liang

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Effective date of registration: 20210810

Address after: 518000 No.3 Factory, Qiaotou Fuqiao Industrial Zone, Fuyong Town, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SHENZHEN EVERWIN PRECISION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 2nd floor, building 25, Zhiheng Industrial Park, nantouguankou 2nd Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN BELLSING ACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.