CN105977912B - A kind of electric harmonic detection device - Google Patents

A kind of electric harmonic detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105977912B
CN105977912B CN201610279072.3A CN201610279072A CN105977912B CN 105977912 B CN105977912 B CN 105977912B CN 201610279072 A CN201610279072 A CN 201610279072A CN 105977912 B CN105977912 B CN 105977912B
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China
Prior art keywords
inductance
rectifier
contactor
button switch
silicon
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CN201610279072.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105977912A (en
Inventor
陈宇
温欣玲
刘兆瑜
程琤
赵雨斌
张海军
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Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
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Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/50Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to the appearance of abnormal wave forms, e.g. ac in dc installations
    • H02H3/52Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to the appearance of abnormal wave forms, e.g. ac in dc installations responsive to the appearance of harmonics

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric harmonic detection devices,Including the first inductance to third inductance,First rectifier,Second rectifier,Capacitance,Voltage-stabiliser tube,It is silicon-controlled,First button switch,Second button switch and contactor,First inductance to third inductance coil is sleeved on power cable,When thering is electric current to pass through in power cable,Electric current is generated using inductance,Electric current exports after the first rectifier rectification to SCR control end,When electric harmonic is excessive,When electric current reaches silicon-controlled firing point,Controlled silicon conducting,The control switch for making the second rectifier current output that contactor be made to disconnect contactor,Compared with prior art,The present invention passes through the electric harmonic on inductance induction power cable,When the electric harmonic intensity of generation is excessive,Automatically controlling contactor makes electric power disconnect automatically,To achieve the purpose that detection and protection,It is easy to use,It has the value of popularization and application.

Description

A kind of electric harmonic detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power detection device more particularly to a kind of electric harmonic detection devices.
Background technology
Since AC network active constituent is power frequency single-frequency, any ingredient different from work frequency can Referred to as harmonic wave.Since sinusoidal voltage stresses on nonlinear load, fundamental current is distorted generation harmonic wave.Predominant non-linearity is negative It is loaded with UPS, Switching Power Supply, rectifier, frequency converter, inverter etc..In the prior art, it is detected for the electric harmonic of three-phase power Testing result is inaccurate, and does not automatically control the function of open circuit, and accordingly, there exist rooms for improvement.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of electric harmonic detection device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes the first inductance to third inductance, the first rectifier, the second rectifier, capacitance, voltage-stabiliser tube, controllable Silicon, the first button switch, the second button switch and contactor, first inductance, second inductance and the third inductance It is connect respectively with three cable inductions of three phase mains, first inductance to the third inductance series connection connects, after series connection First inductance connect to the both ends of third inductance with two input terminals of first rectifier, second rectifier Two input terminals be connected in the arbitrary two-phase of three phase mains by second button switch and the contactor respectively, institute The normally closed switch for stating contactor is connected on three phase mains, the cathode output end of first rectifier simultaneously with the capacitance First end, the voltage-stabiliser tube cathode connected with the silicon-controlled control terminal, the cathode output end of first rectifier is same When with the second end of the capacitance, positive, the described silicon-controlled cathode of the voltage-stabiliser tube, first button switch first End connect with the cathode of second rectifier, the anode of second rectifier and meanwhile with it is described silicon-controlled positive and described The second end of first button switch connects.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is a kind of electric harmonic detection device, and compared with prior art, the present invention passes through the inductance induced electricity line of force Electric harmonic on cable, when the electric harmonic intensity of generation is excessive, automatically controlling contactor makes electric power disconnect automatically, to reach It is easy to use to the purpose of detection and protection, it has the value of popularization and application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1:The present invention includes the first inductance L1 to third inductance L3, the first rectifier DR1, the second rectifier DR2, capacitance C, voltage-stabiliser tube DW, controllable silicon SCR, the first button switch AN1, the second button switch AN2 and contactor, the first inductance L1, the second inductance L2 and third inductance L3 are connect with three cable inductions of three phase mains respectively, the first inductance L1 to third electricity Feel series connection connection, two input terminals of the first inductance L1 after series connection to the both ends of third inductance L3 and the first rectifier DR1 Connection, two input terminals of the second rectifier DR2 are connected to three phase mains by the second button switch AN2 and contactor KM respectively Arbitrary two-phase on, the normally closed switch KM1 of contactor is connected on three phase mains, and the cathode output end of the first rectifier DR1 is same When connect with the control terminal of the first end of capacitance C, the cathode of voltage-stabiliser tube DW and controllable silicon SCR, the cathode of the first rectifier DR1 is defeated Outlet simultaneously with the second end of capacitance C, the anode of voltage-stabiliser tube DW, the cathode of controllable silicon SCR, the first button switch AN1 first End is connected with the cathode of the second rectifier DR2, and the anode of the second rectifier DR2 is pressed with the anode of controllable silicon SCR and first simultaneously The second end of button switch AN1 connects.
First inductance L1 to third inductance L3 mounting coils have on power cable, in power cable electric current by when, make Electric current is generated with inductance, electric current exports after the first rectifier DR1 rectifications to controllable silicon SCR control terminal, when electric harmonic mistake When big, when electric current reaches the firing point of controllable silicon SCR, controllable silicon SCR conducting makes the second rectifier DR2 output currents make contact Device KM disconnects the normally closed switch KM1 of contactor, and manual depression of button switch AN1 can disconnect the power supply of power cable, press second Button switch AN2 then resets.
Capacitance C is that 300uf, voltage-stabiliser tube DW models 2CW1, the first rectifier DR1 and the second rectifier DR2 models are IN4001, controllable silicon SCR model KP1A/800V, the first inductance L1 to third inductance L3 are that 5 circle of 2mm coilings forms.
The basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of electric harmonic detection device, it is characterised in that:Including the first inductance, the second inductance, third inductance, the first rectification Device, the second rectifier, capacitance, voltage-stabiliser tube, silicon-controlled, the first button switch, the second button switch and contactor, first electricity Sense, second inductance and the third inductance are connect with three cable inductions of three phase mains respectively, and first inductance is extremely The third inductance series connection connects, first inductance after series connection to the both ends of third inductance and first rectifier Two input terminal connections, two input terminals of second rectifier pass through second button switch and the contactor respectively It is connected in the arbitrary two-phase of three phase mains, the normally closed switch of the contactor is connected on three phase mains, first rectification The cathode output end of device connects with the first end of the capacitance, the cathode of the voltage-stabiliser tube and the silicon-controlled control terminal simultaneously Connect, the cathode output end of first rectifier simultaneously with the second end of the capacitance, the voltage-stabiliser tube it is positive, described controllable The cathode of silicon, first button switch first end connected with the cathode of second rectifier, second rectifier Anode is connect with the second end of the silicon-controlled anode and first button switch simultaneously;
Capacitance C is that 300uf, voltage-stabiliser tube DW models 2CW1, the first rectifier DR1 and the second rectifier DR2 models are IN4001, controllable silicon SCR model KP1A/800V, the first inductance L1 to third inductance L3 are that 5 circle of 2mm coilings forms.
CN201610279072.3A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of electric harmonic detection device Active CN105977912B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105977912B true CN105977912B (en) 2018-09-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111327019A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-23 郑州航空工业管理学院 Electronic automatic switch

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US4783713A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-11-08 Cezhan Chen Full automatic electric shock protector apparatus
CN2078501U (en) * 1990-09-29 1991-06-05 徐国治 Open phase over-current protector for motor
CN1063780A (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-19 郑州工学院 Multi-purpose solid phase-cut off relay
CN2278293Y (en) * 1996-12-30 1998-04-08 叶秦生 Three-phase motor end energy-saving safety operation device
CN1705180A (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-07 广州智光电气有限公司 Three-core five-post grounding current automatic tracking and compensation system
CN101179191A (en) * 2007-11-07 2008-05-14 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 Method for protector to detect disconnection of neutral line using third harmonic
CN201252392Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-06-03 符婵 Earth-leakage protector
CN201478793U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 王笑丽 Circuit breaker
CN102243283A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-16 宁波电业局 Neutral line breakage detection method of voltage secondary loop and apparatus thereof
CN103532358A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-22 廊坊英博电气有限公司 Silicon controlled voltage regulation device capable of inhibiting harmonic waves
CN204967236U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 Leakage protector
CN205646771U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-10-12 郑州航空工业管理学院 Electric power harmonic detection device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2542494C2 (en) * 2010-07-19 2015-02-20 Абб Текнолоджи Аг Device and method for detection of ground short-circuit

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4783713A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-11-08 Cezhan Chen Full automatic electric shock protector apparatus
CN2078501U (en) * 1990-09-29 1991-06-05 徐国治 Open phase over-current protector for motor
CN1063780A (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-19 郑州工学院 Multi-purpose solid phase-cut off relay
CN2278293Y (en) * 1996-12-30 1998-04-08 叶秦生 Three-phase motor end energy-saving safety operation device
CN1705180A (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-07 广州智光电气有限公司 Three-core five-post grounding current automatic tracking and compensation system
CN101179191A (en) * 2007-11-07 2008-05-14 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 Method for protector to detect disconnection of neutral line using third harmonic
CN201252392Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-06-03 符婵 Earth-leakage protector
CN201478793U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 王笑丽 Circuit breaker
CN102243283A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-16 宁波电业局 Neutral line breakage detection method of voltage secondary loop and apparatus thereof
CN103532358A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-22 廊坊英博电气有限公司 Silicon controlled voltage regulation device capable of inhibiting harmonic waves
CN204967236U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 Leakage protector
CN205646771U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-10-12 郑州航空工业管理学院 Electric power harmonic detection device

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