CN105977640A - Antenna tuning method, device, antenna and terminal device - Google Patents
Antenna tuning method, device, antenna and terminal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105977640A CN105977640A CN201610282787.4A CN201610282787A CN105977640A CN 105977640 A CN105977640 A CN 105977640A CN 201610282787 A CN201610282787 A CN 201610282787A CN 105977640 A CN105977640 A CN 105977640A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- terminal unit
- bonnet
- tuner parameters
- target
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
- H01Q5/314—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way using frequency dependent circuits or components, e.g. trap circuits or capacitors
- H01Q5/328—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way using frequency dependent circuits or components, e.g. trap circuits or capacitors between a radiating element and ground
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
Landscapes
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an antenna tuning method, an antenna tuning device, an antenna and a terminal device. The method includes the following steps that: the rear cover material of the terminal device is acquired; a target tuning parameter corresponding to the rear cover material is determined; and the tuning parameter of the antenna of the terminal device is adjusted to the target tuning parameter. According to the method adopted, the rear cover material of the terminal device is acquired; the target tuning parameter corresponding to the rear cover material is determined; the tuning parameter of the antenna of the terminal device is adjusted to the target tuning parameter; and therefore, the terminal device can determine the target tuning parameter corresponding to the rear cover material in real time according to the rear cover material and adjust the tuning parameter of the antenna according to the target tuning parameter, and therefore, the frequency of electromagnetic waves transmitted by the antenna of the terminal device will not be deviated after the electromagnetic waves are transmitted by rear covers made of various kinds of materials.
Description
Technical field
It relates to the communications field, set particularly to a kind of antenna tuning method, device, antenna and terminal
Standby.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of wireless communication technology, terminal unit is played the part of in the routine work and life of people
The most important role, the antenna of terminal unit is for receiving or sending signal in terminal unit
Element.
In correlation technique, for meeting the diversified demand of user, manufacturer terminal would generally be released for terminal unit
The bonnet of unlike material, such as pottery bonnet, glass back cover, bamboo bonnet etc., and dispatches from the factory rank at terminal unit
Section according to the material of bonnet for terminal equipment configuration antenna.
Summary of the invention
Disclosure embodiment provides a kind of antenna tuning method, device, antenna and terminal unit, described technology
Scheme is as follows:
First aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that a kind of antenna tuning method, the method includes:
Obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit；
Determine the target tuner parameters that described bonnet material is corresponding；
The tuner parameters of the antenna of described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tuner parameters.
Second aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that a kind of antenna tuning unit, this device includes:
Acquisition module, is configured to obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit；
Determine module, be configured to determine that the target tuner parameters that described bonnet material is corresponding；
Tuner module, the tuner parameters being configured to the antenna by described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tune
Humorous parameter.
The third aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that a kind of antenna tuning unit, this device includes:
Processor；
For storing the memorizer of the executable instruction of described processor；
Wherein, described processor is configured to:
Obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit；
Determine the target tuner parameters that described bonnet material is corresponding；
The tuner parameters of the antenna of described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tuner parameters.
Fourth aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that a kind of antenna, including: antenna body and tuning
Device, described tuning device is arranged on described antenna body；
Described tuning device, described tuning device determines the target tuning ginseng that the bonnet material of terminal unit is corresponding
Number；The tuner parameters of the antenna of described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tuner parameters.
The 5th aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that a kind of terminal unit, the most real including the disclosure
Execute the antenna that example provides.
The 5th aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that a kind of terminal unit, described terminal unit includes
Bonnet, described bonnet is printed with the antenna corresponding with described bonnet material.
The technical scheme that disclosure embodiment provides can include following beneficial effect:
By obtaining the bonnet material of terminal unit, determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, and will
The tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to target tuner parameters, and so, terminal unit can be in real time
Determine, according to bonnet material, the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, and adjust sky according to target tuner parameters
The tuner parameters of line so that the frequency of the electromagnetic wave that the antenna of terminal unit is launched is through various material bonnets
Will not occurrence frequency skew after propagation.
It should be appreciated that it is only exemplary and explanatory that above general description and details hereinafter describe,
The disclosure can not be limited.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and constitutes the part of this specification, it is shown that meet the disclosure
Embodiment, and for explaining the principle of the disclosure together with description.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to a kind of antenna tuning method shown in an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to a kind of antenna tuning method shown in another exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the block diagram according to a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in another exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the block diagram according to a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in another exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the block diagram according to a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in further example embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of antenna shown in an exemplary embodiment.
By above-mentioned accompanying drawing, it has been shown that the embodiment that the disclosure is clear and definite, hereinafter will be described in more detail.
These accompanying drawings and word describe the scope being not intended to be limited disclosure design by any mode, but logical
Crossing with reference to specific embodiment is the concept that those skilled in the art illustrate the disclosure.
Detailed description of the invention
Here will illustrate exemplary embodiment in detail, its example represents in the accompanying drawings.Following retouches
Stating when relating to accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represents same or analogous key element.
Embodiment described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent all embodiment party consistent with the disclosure
Formula.On the contrary, they only with describe in detail in appended claims, the disclosure some in terms of mutually one
The example of the apparatus and method caused.
First the several nouns involved by disclosure embodiment are explained:
Antenna: refer to that terminal unit is for receiving or send the element of signal.
Tuning device: be a device in antenna, the integrated circuit being made up of inductance and/or electric capacity, use
In the tranmitting frequency adjusting antenna.
Terminal unit: refer to provide a user with the equipment of voice and/or data connectivity, such as, terminal unit
Can be mobile phone, panel computer, wearable device, but be not limited thereto.
With specifically embodiment, antenna tuning method is described in detail below.These concrete realities below
Execute example can be combined with each other, may repeat no more in some embodiment for same or analogous concept or process.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to a kind of antenna tuning method shown in an exemplary embodiment, the present embodiment
It is applied to include that the terminal unit of antenna illustrates with this antenna tuning method.As it is shown in figure 1, this sky
Line tuning methods can include following several step.
In a step 101, the bonnet material of terminal unit is obtained.
Wherein, bonnet material can be plastics, glass, metal, bamboo etc..
In the disclosed embodiments, when terminal unit detects that terminal changes bonnet, can triggering terminal equipment
Obtain the bonnet material after changing.
In a kind of possible implementation, terminal unit can obtain bonnet material according to the input of user.
In alternatively possible implementation, terminal unit can by install bonnet material analysis device, with
Obtain bonnet material in real time.
In a step 102, the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding is determined.
In the disclosed embodiments, terminal unit obtains, according to the inquiry of bonnet material, the mesh that this bonnet material is corresponding
Mark tuner parameters.
In a kind of possible implementation of disclosure embodiment, tuner parameters is capacitance.
In the implementation that disclosure embodiment is alternatively possible, tuner parameters is inductance value.
In another possible implementation of disclosure embodiment, tuner parameters is capacitance and inductance value.
In step 103, the tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to target tuner parameters.
As a kind of example, terminal unit is plastic rear cover, wherein, and the span of the dielectric constant of plastics
It is 1-2, the dielectric constant of different plastics is different.The wavelength propagated in media as well due to electromagnetic wave is
Wherein, λ is the wavelength that electromagnetic wave is propagated in a vacuum, and ε is the dielectric constant of this medium, therefore, and terminal sky
The wavelength of the electromagnetic wave that line is launched can cause the wavelength of this electromagnetic wave to diminish after the propagation of plastic rear cover,
I.e. cause the frequency of electromagnetic wave through plastic rear cover toward high frequency offset, such as toward high frequency offset 10MHz, then
The target tuner parameters that terminal unit obtains plastic rear cover corresponding by inquiry is electric capacity 2pf, and by terminal unit
The tuner parameters of antenna be set to electric capacity 2pf so that the frequency of the electromagnetic wave that terminal antenna is launched is through plastics
Will not occurrence frequency skew after the propagation of bonnet.
In sum, the antenna tuning method that the present embodiment provides, by obtaining the bonnet material of terminal unit,
Determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, and the tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to mesh
Mark tuner parameters, so, terminal unit can determine, according to bonnet material, the mesh that bonnet material is corresponding in real time
Mark tuner parameters, and the tuner parameters of antenna is adjusted according to target tuner parameters so that the antenna of terminal unit
The frequency of the electromagnetic wave launched will not occurrence frequency skew after the propagation of various material bonnets.
Further, in the possible implementation of one of the present embodiment, the target that bonnet material is corresponding is determined
Tuner parameters, including:
The antenna tuning parameters mapping table that inquiry is preset, obtains the target tuner parameters corresponding with bonnet material,
Tuner parameters mapping table comprises the mapping relations of bonnet material and target tuner parameters.
In the disclosed embodiments, the antenna tuning parameters that terminal unit is preset according to the inquiry of bonnet material maps
Table, obtains the target tuner parameters corresponding with bonnet material.
As an example, default antenna tuning parameters mapping table can use different bonnet according to terminal unit
Time antenna performance simulation result be configured.
In sum, the antenna tuning method that the present embodiment provides, the antenna tuning parameters preset by inquiry
Mapping table, obtains the target tuner parameters corresponding with bonnet material, comprises bonnet material in tuner parameters mapping table
Matter and the mapping relations of target tuner parameters, can quickly determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to a kind of antenna tuning method shown in another exemplary embodiment, this enforcement
With this antenna tuning method, example is applied to include that the terminal unit of antenna illustrates.As in figure 2 it is shown,
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, describe the embodiment of the bonnet material obtaining terminal unit, this sky in detail
Line tuning methods comprises the following steps.
In step 201, detect that the bonnet material of terminal unit changes.
In the disclosed embodiments, terminal unit detects whether its bonnet material changes in real time.
As an example, terminal unit can detect the material of its bonnet in real time by the sensor installed on it
Whether matter changes.
In step 202., the bonnet material of display terminal selects interface.
In the disclosed embodiments, when terminal unit detects that its bonnet material changes, end can be generated
The bonnet material of end equipment selects interface and shows.
In step 203, select interface by bonnet material, receive the bonnet material that user selects.
In the disclosed embodiments, when terminal unit detects that its bonnet material changes, the use of terminal
Interface, family can be ejected bonnet material and be selected interface, selects the bonnet material after changing for user.
As a kind of example, when terminal unit detects that its bonnet material changes, user circle of terminal
Face can be ejected bonnet material and be selected interface, and wherein, bonnet material selects interface to show and " bonnet material detected
Matter changes, and please input the bonnet material after replacing ", user can select interface display according to bonnet material
Information, input change after bonnet material, as input " plastics ", then terminal unit can obtain more
Bonnet material after changing is " plastics ".
In sum, the antenna tuning method that the present embodiment provides, the bonnet material of terminal unit detected
When changing, the bonnet material of display terminal selects interface, and selects interface by bonnet material,
Receiving the bonnet material that user selects, so, terminal unit can obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit in real time
Matter.
Following for disclosure device embodiment, may be used for performing method of disclosure embodiment.For the disclosure
The details not disclosed in device embodiment, refer to method of disclosure embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram according to a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in an exemplary embodiment, this reminder message
Processing means can pass through software, hardware or both be implemented in combination with become the terminal unit including antenna
Some or all of.As it is shown on figure 3, this antenna tuning unit may include that acquisition module 10, determines mould
Block 11 and tuner module 12.
This acquisition module 10, is configured to obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit.
This determines module 11, is configured to determine that the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding.
This tuner module 12, is configured to the tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to target tuning ginseng
Number.
In sum, the antenna tuning unit that the present embodiment provides, by obtaining the bonnet material of terminal unit,
Determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, and the tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to mesh
Mark tuner parameters, so, terminal unit can determine, according to bonnet material, the mesh that bonnet material is corresponding in real time
Mark tuner parameters, and the tuner parameters of antenna is adjusted according to target tuner parameters so that the antenna of terminal unit
The frequency of the electromagnetic wave launched will not occurrence frequency skew after the propagation of various material bonnets.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in another exemplary embodiment, and this prompting disappears
Breath processing means can pass through software, hardware or both be implemented in combination with become the terminal unit including antenna
Some or all of.As shown in Figure 4, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, determine that module 11 is permissible
Including: inquiry submodule 110.
This inquiry submodule 110, is configured to the antenna tuning parameters mapping table that inquiry is preset, and obtains and bonnet
The target tuner parameters that material is corresponding, comprises bonnet material and target tuner parameters in tuner parameters mapping table
Mapping relations.
In sum, the antenna tuning unit that the present embodiment provides, the antenna tuning parameters preset by inquiry
Mapping table, obtains the target tuner parameters corresponding with bonnet material, comprises bonnet material in tuner parameters mapping table
Matter and the mapping relations of target tuner parameters, can quickly determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present embodiment, acquisition module 10, including: detection sub-module 101,
Display sub-module 102 and reception submodule 103.
This detection sub-module 101, is configured to detect that the bonnet material of terminal unit changes.
This display sub-module 102, the bonnet material being display configured to terminal unit selects interface.
This reception submodule 103, is configured to bonnet material and selects interface, receive the bonnet that user selects
Material.
In sum, the antenna tuning method that the present embodiment provides, the bonnet material of terminal unit detected
When changing, the bonnet material of display terminal selects interface, and selects interface by bonnet material,
Receiving the bonnet material that user selects, so, terminal unit can obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit in real time
Matter.
The foregoing describing inner function module and the structural representation of antenna tuning unit, Fig. 5 is according to further showing
The block diagram of a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in example embodiment, as it is shown in figure 5, this antenna tuning unit,
Including: memorizer 30 and processor 31.
Processor 31；
For storing the memorizer 30 of the executable instruction of processor 31；
Wherein, processor 31 is configured to:
Obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit.
Determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding.
The tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to target tuner parameters.
In the embodiment of above-mentioned antenna tuning unit, it should be appreciated that this processor can be CPU
(English: Central Processing Unit, it is called for short: CPU), it is also possible to be other general processors, number
Word signal processor (English: Digital Signal Processor, DSP), special IC (English it is called for short:
Literary composition: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, is called for short: ASIC) etc..General processor can be
Microprocessor or this processor can also be the processors etc. of any routine, and aforesaid memorizer can be
Read only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), random access memory (English:
RAM), flash memory, hard disk or solid state hard disc random access memory, is called for short:.In conjunction with
The step of the method disclosed in disclosure embodiment can be embodied directly in hardware processor and perform, or
Combine execution by the hardware in processor and software module to complete.
In sum, the antenna tuning unit that the present embodiment provides, by obtaining the bonnet material of terminal unit,
Determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, and the tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to mesh
Mark tuner parameters, so, terminal unit can determine, according to bonnet material, the mesh that bonnet material is corresponding in real time
Mark tuner parameters, and the tuner parameters of antenna is adjusted according to target tuner parameters so that the antenna of terminal unit
The frequency of the electromagnetic wave launched will not occurrence frequency skew after the propagation of various material bonnets.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules performs the concrete mode of operation relevant
The embodiment of the method is described in detail, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram according to a kind of antenna tuning unit shown in further example embodiment.Such as, should
Device 1300 can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging devices, and game controls
Platform, tablet device, armarium, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
With reference to Fig. 6, device 1300 can include following one or more assembly: processes assembly 1302, storage
Device 1304, power supply module 1306, multimedia groupware 1308, audio-frequency assembly 1310, input/output (I/O)
Interface 1312, sensor cluster 1314, and communications component 1316.
Process assembly 1302 and generally control the integrated operation of device 1300, such as with display, call,
The operation that data communication, camera operation and record operation are associated.Process assembly 1302 can include one or
Multiple processors 1320 perform instruction, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.Additionally, place
Reason assembly 1302 can include one or more module, it is simple to processes between assembly 1302 and other assemblies
Alternately.Such as, process assembly 1302 and can include multi-media module, to facilitate multimedia groupware 1308 He
Process between assembly 1302 is mutual.
Memorizer 1304 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation at device 1300.This
The example of a little data includes any application program for operation on device 1300 or the instruction of method, contact
Personal data, telephone book data, message, picture, video etc..Memorizer 1304 can by any kind of easily
The property lost or non-volatile memory device or combinations thereof realize, such as static RAM
(SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM
(EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory,
Flash memory, disk or CD.
The various assemblies that power supply module 1306 is device 1300 provide electric power.Power supply module 1306 can include
Power-supply management system, one or more power supplys, and other with generate for device 1300, manage and distribute electric power
The assembly being associated.
The touch-control of one output interface of offer that multimedia groupware 1308 is included between device 1300 and user
Display screen.In certain embodiments, touching display screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch surface
Plate (TP).Touch panel includes that one or more touch sensor touches with sensing, slides and on touch panel
Gesture.Touch sensor can not only sense touch or the border of sliding action, but also detect and touch
Or slide relevant persistent period and pressure.In certain embodiments, multimedia groupware 1308 includes one
Individual front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head.When device 1300 is in operator scheme, such as screening-mode or video
During pattern, front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head can receive the multi-medium data of outside.Each preposition take the photograph
As head and post-positioned pick-up head can be fixing optical lens systems or have focal length and optical zoom energy
Power.
Audio-frequency assembly 1310 is configured to output and/or input audio signal.Such as, audio-frequency assembly 1310 wraps
Include a mike (MIC), when device 1300 is in operator scheme, such as call model, logging mode and language
During sound recognition mode, mike is configured to receive external audio signal.The audio signal received can be by
It is further stored in memorizer 1304 or sends via communications component 1316.In certain embodiments, audio frequency
Assembly 1310 also includes a speaker, is used for exporting audio signal.
I/O interface 1312 provides interface for processing between assembly 1302 and peripheral interface module, above-mentioned periphery connects
Mouth die block can be keyboard, puts striking wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to: home button,
Volume button, start button and locking press button.
Sensor cluster 1314 includes one or more sensor, for providing various aspects for device 1300
State estimation.Such as, what sensor cluster 1314 can detect device 1300 opens/closed mode,
The relative localization of assembly, such as assembly are display and the keypad of device 1300, sensor cluster 1314
Can also detect device 1300 or the position change of 1,300 1 assemblies of device, user contacts with device 1300
Presence or absence, device 1300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the variations in temperature of device 1300.Sensor
Assembly 1314 can include proximity transducer, is configured to when not having any physical contact near detection
The existence of object.Sensor cluster 1314 can also include optical sensor, as CMOS or ccd image pass
Sensor, for using in imaging applications.In certain embodiments, this sensor cluster 1314 can also wrap
Include acceleration transducer, gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure transducer or temperature sensor.
Communications component 1316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless mode between device 1300 and other equipment
Communication.Device 1300 can access wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or it
Combination.In one exemplary embodiment, communications component 1316 receives from outside via broadcast channel
The broadcast singal of broadcasting management systems or broadcast related news.In one exemplary embodiment, communications component
1316 also include near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote junction service.Such as, can base in NFC module
In RF identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra broadband (UWB) technology,
Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies realize.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 1300 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), FPGA
Device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or its
He realizes by electronic component, is used for performing above-mentioned document display method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instruction is additionally provided
Matter, such as, include the memorizer 1304 of instruction, and above-mentioned instruction can be performed by the processor 1320 of device 1300
To complete said method.Such as, non-transitory computer-readable recording medium can be ROM, random access memory
Memorizer (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitory computer-readable recording medium, when the instruction in storage medium is by device 1300
When reason device performs so that device 1300 is able to carry out a kind of antenna tuning method, and the method includes:
Obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit；
Determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding；
The tuner parameters of the antenna of terminal unit is adjusted to target tuner parameters.
Wherein, tuner parameters is following at least with one:
Capacitance；
Inductance value.
Wherein it is determined that the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, including:
The antenna tuning parameters mapping table that inquiry is preset, obtains the target tuner parameters corresponding with bonnet material,
Tuner parameters mapping table comprises the mapping relations of bonnet material and target tuner parameters.
Wherein, obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit, including:
Detect that the bonnet material of terminal unit changes；
The bonnet material of display terminal selects interface；
Select interface by bonnet material, receive the bonnet material that user selects.
Disclosure embodiment also protects a kind of antenna, and this antenna includes: antenna body and tuning device, tuning
Device is arranged on antenna body.
Tuning device determines the target tuner parameters that the bonnet material of terminal unit is corresponding；By the sky of terminal unit
The tuner parameters of line is adjusted to target tuner parameters.
In the disclosed embodiments, tuning device is previously stored with default antenna tuning parameters mapping table,
Wherein, tuner parameters mapping table comprises the mapping relations of bonnet material and target tuner parameters.
As an example, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of antenna shown in an exemplary embodiment, such as Fig. 7
Shown in, this antenna includes sheet metal 40, feed point 41, earth point 42 and tuning device 50, wherein, metal
Sheet 40, feed point 41 and earth point 42 form antenna body.
With reference to Fig. 7, feed point 41 and earth point 42 are separately positioned on sheet metal 40, and earth point 42 is arranged
Having tuning device 50, earth point 42 is by tuning device 50 ground connection.
In the disclosed embodiments, tuning device 50 determines the target tuning that the bonnet material of terminal unit is corresponding
Parameter, and tuning device is set according to this target tuner parameters, thus realize the tune of the antenna of terminal unit
Humorous parameter adjustment is to target tuner parameters so that the frequency of the electromagnetic wave that the antenna of terminal unit is launched is through each
Will not occurrence frequency skew after planting the propagation of material bonnet.
It should be noted that tuning device 50 can also be arranged in feed point 41.
Disclosure embodiment also protects a kind of terminal unit, and this terminal unit is provided with disclosure any embodiment
The antenna provided.
Disclosure embodiment also protects a kind of terminal unit, terminal unit include bonnet, bonnet be printed with after
The antenna that lid material is corresponding.
As an example, bonnet material is that plastics then print the antenna mated with plastic rear cover on bonnet.
Disclosure embodiment provides a kind of antenna tuning method, device, antenna and terminal unit, by obtaining
The bonnet material of terminal unit, determines the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, and by the sky of terminal unit
The tuner parameters of line is adjusted to target tuner parameters, and so, terminal unit can be in real time according to bonnet material
Determine the target tuner parameters that bonnet material is corresponding, and according to the tuner parameters of target tuner parameters adjustment antenna,
The frequency making the electromagnetic wave that the antenna of terminal unit launches will not be sent out after the propagation of various material bonnets
Raw frequency shift (FS).
Those skilled in the art, after considering description and putting into practice invention disclosed herein, will readily occur to these public affairs
Other embodiment opened.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the disclosure,
These modification, purposes or adaptations are followed the general principle of the disclosure and include that the disclosure is not disclosed
Common knowledge in the art or conventional techniques means.Description and embodiments is considered only as exemplary
, the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are pointed out by claim below.
It should be appreciated that the disclosure is not limited to accurate knot described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings
Structure, and various modifications and changes can carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present disclosure is only by appended
Claim limits.
Claims (11)
1. an antenna tuning method, it is characterised in that including:
Obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit；
Determine the target tuner parameters that described bonnet material is corresponding；
The tuner parameters of the antenna of described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tuner parameters.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tuner parameters be following at least with
A kind of:
Capacitance；
Inductance value.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described determine that described bonnet material is corresponding
Target tuner parameters, including:
The antenna tuning parameters mapping table that inquiry is preset, obtains the target tuning ginseng corresponding with described bonnet material
Number, comprises the mapping relations of described bonnet material and described target tuner parameters in described tuner parameters mapping table.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bonnet material of described acquisition terminal unit
Matter, including:
Detect that the bonnet material of described terminal unit changes；
Show that the bonnet material of described terminal unit selects interface；
Select interface by described bonnet material, receive the bonnet material that user selects.
5. an antenna tuning unit, it is characterised in that including:
Acquisition module, is configured to obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit；
Determine module, be configured to determine that the target tuner parameters that described bonnet material is corresponding；
Tuner module, the tuner parameters being configured to the antenna by described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tune
Humorous parameter.
Device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described determine module, including:
Inquiry submodule, is configured to the antenna tuning parameters mapping table that inquiry is preset, and obtains and described bonnet
The target tuner parameters that material is corresponding, comprises described bonnet material and described mesh in described tuner parameters mapping table
The mapping relations of mark tuner parameters.
Device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described acquisition module, including:
Detection sub-module, is configured to detect that the bonnet material of described terminal unit changes；
Display sub-module, the bonnet material being display configured to described terminal unit selects interface；
Receive submodule, be configured to described bonnet material and select interface, receive the bonnet that user selects
Material.
8. an antenna tuning unit, it is characterised in that including:
Processor；
For storing the memorizer of the executable instruction of described processor；
Wherein, described processor is configured to:
Obtain the bonnet material of terminal unit；
Determine the target tuner parameters that described bonnet material is corresponding；
The tuner parameters of the antenna of described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tuner parameters.
9. an antenna, it is characterised in that including: antenna body and tuning device, described tuning device sets
Put on described antenna body；
Described tuning device, described tuning device determines the target tuning ginseng that the bonnet material of terminal unit is corresponding
Number；The tuner parameters of the antenna of described terminal unit is adjusted to described target tuner parameters.
10. a terminal unit, it is characterised in that described terminal unit is provided with as claimed in claim 9
Antenna.
11. 1 kinds of terminal units, it is characterised in that described terminal unit includes that bonnet, described bonnet are printed with
The antenna corresponding with described bonnet material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610282787.4A CN105977640B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Antenna tuning method, apparatus, antenna and terminal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610282787.4A CN105977640B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Antenna tuning method, apparatus, antenna and terminal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105977640A true CN105977640A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105977640B CN105977640B (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=56994430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610282787.4A Active CN105977640B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Antenna tuning method, apparatus, antenna and terminal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105977640B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106654570A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-10 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna device of mobile terminal and mobile terminal |
| CN106876898A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Terminal |
| CN106973408A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-21 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Antenna allocation method and device |
| CN106973409A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-21 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of system and method for antenna tuning parameters debugging |
| CN107139344A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-09-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Cut control method, device and the cutting apparatus of bonnet |
| WO2018076349A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Material detection method and device, and storage medium |
| CN111010518A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-14 | 深圳市安拓浦科技有限公司 | Antenna adjusting method and device |
| WO2021114356A1 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-17 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Antenna tuning method and apparatus, and storage medium |
| CN114079483A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-02-22 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | Multi-antenna decoupling method and user equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202565603U (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-11-28 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Mobile Terminal and enclosure thereof |
| CN103368595A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting radiation of mobile terminal and mobile terminal |
| CN103928769A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Antenna matching method and circuit and electronic device |
| CN105406195A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-16 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Frequency adjusting method and electronic apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610282787.4A patent/CN105977640B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202565603U (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-11-28 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Mobile Terminal and enclosure thereof |
| CN103368595A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting radiation of mobile terminal and mobile terminal |
| CN103928769A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Antenna matching method and circuit and electronic device |
| CN105406195A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-16 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Frequency adjusting method and electronic apparatus |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018076349A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Material detection method and device, and storage medium |
| CN106654570B (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-09-06 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | The antenna assembly and mobile terminal of mobile terminal |
| CN106654570A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-10 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna device of mobile terminal and mobile terminal |
| CN106876898A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Terminal |
| CN106876898B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2019-11-29 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Terminal |
| CN106973408A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-21 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Antenna allocation method and device |
| CN106973409A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-21 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of system and method for antenna tuning parameters debugging |
| CN106973409B (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2021-01-26 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | System and method for debugging antenna tuning parameters |
| CN107139344A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-09-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Cut control method, device and the cutting apparatus of bonnet |
| CN111010518A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-14 | 深圳市安拓浦科技有限公司 | Antenna adjusting method and device |
| WO2021114356A1 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-17 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Antenna tuning method and apparatus, and storage medium |
| US11799994B2 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2023-10-24 | Huizhou Tcl Mobile Communication Co., Ltd. | Antenna tuning method and apparatus, and storage medium |
| CN114079483A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-02-22 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | Multi-antenna decoupling method and user equipment |
| CN114079483B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-08-02 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | Multi-antenna decoupling method and user equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105977640B (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105977640A (en) | Antenna tuning method, device, antenna and terminal device | |
| US9629268B2 (en) | Mobile terminal | |
| JP6196398B2 (en) | Apparatus, method, terminal device, program, and recording medium for realizing touch button and fingerprint authentication | |
| WO2016112727A1 (en) | Touchscreen and fingerprint recognition apparatus and terminal device | |
| RU2635279C2 (en) | Device for realizing touch screen functions and recognizing fingerprints, and also terminal device | |
| EP2560352B1 (en) | Mobile terminal and vibration method thereof | |
| CN104219388A (en) | Voice control method and device | |
| CN104538741B (en) | Slot antenna and the electronic equipment with conductive bezels | |
| CN105306824A (en) | Shooting parameter adjusting method and device | |
| CN105657173A (en) | Volume adjustment method and device and terminal | |
| CN103986999B (en) | A kind of method, apparatus and terminal device of test earphone impedance | |
| RU2650370C1 (en) | Mobile terminal antenna | |
| CN103916468B (en) | Method for upgrading system, terminal, server and upgrade-system | |
| KR20170038178A (en) | Method, apparatus, and mobile terminal for identificating fingerprint | |
| CN104636453A (en) | Illegal user data identification method and device | |
| CN106990812A (en) | USB connector and terminal device | |
| CN109284053A (en) | Comment information display methods and device, mobile terminal and storage medium | |
| CN104394247A (en) | Power supply circuit and electronic equipment | |
| US20190103126A1 (en) | Mobile terminal | |
| CN107204512A (en) | The antenna and mobile terminal of mobile terminal | |
| CN105187671A (en) | Recording method and device | |
| CN106302342A (en) | The changing method of a kind of user account and device | |
| CN105323383B (en) | The method of adjustment and device of mobile phone bell volume | |
| CN107369923A (en) | Antenna module and terminal | |
| CN105516466B (en) | Call the method and device at interface |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |