CN105976687A - Airtight negative pressure type high-capacity blood circulation device for vein model - Google Patents

Airtight negative pressure type high-capacity blood circulation device for vein model Download PDF

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CN105976687A
CN105976687A CN201610618422.4A CN201610618422A CN105976687A CN 105976687 A CN105976687 A CN 105976687A CN 201610618422 A CN201610618422 A CN 201610618422A CN 105976687 A CN105976687 A CN 105976687A
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storage tank
vein model
blood plasma
blood circulation
model
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CN105976687B (en
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张大新
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an airtight negative pressure type high-capacity blood circulation device for a vein model, belongs to medical teaching models, and particularly relates to a blood circulation dynamic device for a venous puncture teaching model. A closed plasma storage tank is connected with an inlet of an elastic work bag, an outlet of the elastic work bag is connected with a vein model vascular net, an outlet of the vein model vascular net is connected to the plasma storage tank through a plasma return pipe, a drain pipe is connected to one side of the return pipe, the outlet and inlet of the elastic work bag are each provided with a one-way valve, and a one-way damper valve is installed at the position where the vein model vascular net is connected with the plasma storage tank. The device is connected with a vein model at the corresponding position to form a high-simulation model with venous blood circulation, and practice similar to clinical venous infusion can be provided for practitioners.

Description

Airtight negative-pressure type Large Copacity vein model blood circulation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical educational model, be specifically related to the teaching mode blood circulation driving device of a kind of venipuncture.
Background technology
Current venipuncture teaching much uses animal, and its instruction cost is high, and usual student is difficult to obtain the chance starting to practise.In order to solve this problem, Chinese patent literature discloses the paracentesis model such as some simulation training arms, simulation palm, the structure great majority of these training patterns are, configuration simulation vein under silica gel skin, simulation vein model connects a plug-in blood plasma capsule, the height blood plasma blood vessel filling function under gravity hung by blood plasma capsule.Principle simple simulation degree is relatively low, it is impossible to matches with clinical practice operation, it is impossible to complete the exercise of whole infusion process, has significant limitation on using.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of airtight negative-pressure type Large Copacity vein model blood circulation device, can be connected with all kinds of vein model, form a high phantom having venous blood circulation, simulation blood flow volume is many, simulating medicinal liquid in infusion process can be with blood automatic shunt, it is possible to provide the operation practice matched with clinical vein transfusion to practitioner.
Realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention to be adopted the technical scheme that: the blood plasma storage tank of closing connects the entrance of elastic working capsule, the outlet of elastic working capsule connects vein model vasoganglion, the outlet of vein model vasoganglion is connected to blood plasma storage tank by blood plasma return duct, return duct is also other is connected to a discharging tube, it is respectively provided with a check valve in the entry and exit of elastic working capsule, connects at blood plasma storage tank equipped with an one-way damper valve at vein model vasoganglion.
Elastic working capsule is spherical hollow capsules, and each check valve uses valve check valve.
The entrance of elastic working capsule accesses blood plasma storage tank bottom by pipette, and the outlet of vein model vasoganglion accesses blood plasma storage tank top by return duct, is connected on this return duct by discharging tube at blood plasma storage tank.
Beneficial effect: being connected with elastic working capsule owing to have employed the blood plasma storage tank of closing in the present invention, and be provided with check valve in place, therefore blood plasma storage tank makes simulation blood flow volume be greatly increased;Elastic working capsule is conducive to being connected with each position venipuncture model, and is provided that enough pressure makes the venous engorgement degree of site of puncture preferable;Each check valve and the setting of discharging tube, it is ensured that simulation medicinal liquid can shunt with blood automatic liquid, is therefore used for multiple times or accesses more than one piece venipuncture model and also will not water down blood plasma when transfusion training.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: return duct 1, vein model vasoganglion 2, check valve 3, elastic working capsule 4, check valve 5, orifice valve 6, discharging tube 7, blood plasma storage tank 8, pipette 9, outlet tube 10.
Detailed description of the invention
The structure of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Seeing accompanying drawing, this device comprises 3 parts, vein model vasoganglion 2(elastic rubber tube), elastic working capsule 4(is made up of the rubber of good springiness) and blood plasma storage tank 8(rigid plastics make).The entry and exit of elastic working capsule 4 are equipped with check valve 5,3.When only pressurizeing elastic working capsule 4, intracapsular pressure increases, and check valve 3, orifice valve 6 are opened, and check valve 5 is closed, and simulating blood plasma flows into venous blood pipe network 2 by outlet tube 10, then flows into blood plasma storage tank 8 by return duct 1.When releasing the pressure to elastic working capsule 4, in elastic working capsule 4, negative pressure increases, and simulating blood plasma is flowed into elastic working capsule 4 by blood plasma storage tank 8 and forms the circulation of venous blood.As pressurizeed elastic working capsule 4 and return duct 1 simultaneously, intraluminal pressure increases backflow obstruction simultaneously, and check valve 3 is opened, check valve 5 is closed, in capsule, the simulating blood plasma of storage is filled with vein model vasoganglion 2, and venous blood pipe network is full and pressure increases, if venous blood pipe network is punctured just visible blood-flow.When releasing elastic working capsule 4 and the pressure of return duct 1, the negative pressure in elastic working capsule 4 increases, and check valve 3 is automatically switched off, and one-way valve 5 automatically turns on.Under suction function, in blood plasma storage tank 8, blood plasma flows into elastic working capsule 4, under suction function, in return duct 1, blood plasma flows into blood plasma storage tank 8.When elastic working capsule 4 is in static transition, to vein model defeated simulation medicinal liquid, owing to discharging tube 7 is in Full-open state, return duct 1 is provided with one-way damper valve 6 and forms certain resistance, defeated liquid only can to open unresisted discharging tube 7 direction flowing, may not flow into venous plasma storage tank 8, it is achieved that simulation medicinal liquid and the purpose of blood automatic shunt.This device can form automatic blood circulation height emulation vein model with the linking of any vein model, and vein model plasma volume can determine according to venous plasma storage tank size.

Claims (3)

1. an airtight negative-pressure type Large Copacity vein model blood circulation device, it is characterized in that: the blood plasma storage tank of closing connects the entrance of elastic working capsule, the outlet of elastic working capsule connects vein model vasoganglion, the outlet of vein model vasoganglion is connected to blood plasma storage tank by blood plasma return duct, return duct is also other is connected to a discharging tube, it is respectively provided with a check valve in the entry and exit of elastic working capsule, connects at blood plasma storage tank equipped with an one-way damper valve at vein model vasoganglion.
2. the airtight negative-pressure type Large Copacity vein model blood circulation device as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: elastic working capsule is spherical hollow capsules, and each check valve uses valve check valve.
3. the airtight negative-pressure type Large Copacity vein model blood circulation device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the entrance of elastic working capsule accesses blood plasma storage tank bottom by pipette, the outlet of vein model vasoganglion accesses blood plasma storage tank top by return duct, is connected on this return duct by discharging tube at blood plasma storage tank.
CN201610618422.4A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Closed negative pressure type high-capacity venous model blood circulation device Active CN105976687B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610618422.4A CN105976687B (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Closed negative pressure type high-capacity venous model blood circulation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610618422.4A CN105976687B (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Closed negative pressure type high-capacity venous model blood circulation device

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CN105976687A true CN105976687A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105976687B CN105976687B (en) 2021-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108039083A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-05-15 周霞 A kind of nursing teaching intravenous transfusion device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201327688Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-10-14 张大新 Full-functional artificial intravenous transfusion arm
CN201413591Y (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-02-24 张大新 Highly-simulated venipuncture practice module
CN102034386A (en) * 2009-09-27 2011-04-27 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 Universal module for puncture practice
CN202454148U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-26 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 Hand model for intravenous infusion
US20130078603A1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-03-28 Seung Jin YANG Arm model apparatus for intravenous injection training
CN103218944A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 张大新 Built-in blood circulation device for simulated venous transfusion
CN203179377U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-04 张大新 Built-in blood circulation apparatus for simulation venous transfusion
CN205264212U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-25 滨州职业学院 Venous transfusion arm model

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201327688Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-10-14 张大新 Full-functional artificial intravenous transfusion arm
CN201413591Y (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-02-24 张大新 Highly-simulated venipuncture practice module
CN102034386A (en) * 2009-09-27 2011-04-27 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 Universal module for puncture practice
US20130078603A1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-03-28 Seung Jin YANG Arm model apparatus for intravenous injection training
CN202454148U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-26 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 Hand model for intravenous infusion
CN103218944A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 张大新 Built-in blood circulation device for simulated venous transfusion
CN203179377U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-04 张大新 Built-in blood circulation apparatus for simulation venous transfusion
CN205264212U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-25 滨州职业学院 Venous transfusion arm model

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108039083A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-05-15 周霞 A kind of nursing teaching intravenous transfusion device
CN108039083B (en) * 2018-01-08 2019-09-10 周霞 A kind of nursing teaching intravenous transfusion device

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