A kind of box permission modification system and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of express delivery, belongs to the system posted using the box more particularly to a kind of box permission becomes
More system and method.
Background technology
With the development of internet, shopping online is more and more convenient.Logistics capacity is increasing, and the mode that commodity are delivered is more next
More diversified, traditional mode carries out article delivery face to face mainly by the courier of express company with client, has occurred now
Courier does not meet the delivery for carrying out article by express box, locker or small-sized box for material circulation in client.Due to this delivery side
Formula does not need courier and is delivered face to face with client, not only increases the delivery efficiency of courier, but also facilitates client's pickup,
Therefore the favor of people is increasingly received.
Completing the detailed process that delivery acts using locker, express delivery cabinet or register is:Courier is in locker, fast
It passs and inputs the personal information of oneself on the human-computer interaction interface of cabinet or register, after verification, then recipient information input,
Locker, express delivery cabinet or register will open a cell, and express mail is put into cell by courier, locks lattice door, soon
The person of passing just completes part cast action.Later, locker, express delivery cabinet or register will to addressee send one contain pickup
The information of password, after addressee receives information, input pickup password can open cell on the human-computer interaction interface of locker,
The express mail of oneself is taken out, the delivery action of entire article is so far just completed.
Last link that express delivery dispatching is completed using locker, passes through the temporary effect of ability locker so that courier
Do not have to interact express mail face to face between addressee, improves delivery efficiency, while being also convenient for addressee's addressee.But utilize storage
There is also following deficiencies for the delivery of object cabinet completion express mail:
If 1, housing the multiple express mails of same addressee in cell, addressee is when taking express mail away, it is possible to not take
Complete express mail, and user does not take express mail without discovery yet, which can be used again by next user, be possible to meeting in this way
User is caused to lose part.Even if user has found that lattice door can not be opened if not taking express mail, user needs to contact locker businessman
Unpacking pickup, very trouble;
If after 2, having multiple express mails, user to take all express mails in cell, it is very inconvenient to carry again, in carrying
In the process, it is also possible to fall part.
3, each express mail does not carry out locating and tracking, once falling part, it is difficult to which it is to fall part caused by which link to find, can chase after
Tracing back property is poor;
4, the article of user mail be all packaged in packing case either in packaging bag courier or other people contact express mail
When can open the box and packaging bag, cause the article of user mail not safe enough, confidentiality is not strong, if it is valuables
Product, it is also possible to article be caused to be lost.
5, user needs to fill in mailing list on each express mail when posting part, needs to repeat to fill in the information of oneself, take
When it is laborious.
Authorization Notice No. is CN204110497U, and authorized announcement date is the Chinese utility model patent on January 21st, 2015
A kind of smallclothes standard box for material circulation, logistics system and express delivery method are disclosed, by using the box for material circulation of unified optimized dimensions, excellent
While changing cargo space utilization rate, moreover it is possible to it repeatedly uses, and then reduces waste, it is environmentally protective, and in above-mentioned logistics
Setting is stored with the wireless communication module of logistics data on case, additionally it is possible to realize the automatic sorting of article, and then greatly improve point
Efficiency is picked, labor cost is effectively reduced, and since logistics data needs special equipment that can read, therefore can effectively protect
Hinder the safety of user information;In addition, be provided with the coded lock controlled by the wireless communication module on babinet, by by the password
The password of lock is only sent to addressee, further to improve safety of the cargo in transportational process.But the utility model
Also there is also following shortcomings for patent:
1, the standard container is when unpacking, and password is unique unpacking verification mode, if addressee's password loss or not
Password carefully is deleted, box for material circulation can not be just opened and take out article therein, customer service of being only related is unpacked, very troublesome;
2, the data interaction between the standard container and user is realized by short range, wireless signals hair/receiving apparatus,
User cannot on standard container input data, user can only be communicated by mobile phone with standard container, if user leaves behind mobile phone,
It can not unpack.
3, data center is when case addressee's mobile phone sends password, if user mobile phone is not keyed up, user is in no signal
Area or user mobile phone damage, cannot all normally receive password, user can not open standard container pickup.
4, above-mentioned standard case is unpacked by password authentification, if password is revealed, it is easy to cause article to be falsely taken, especially
Valuables bring extreme loss to user, post valuables using above-mentioned standard case, safety is high not enough.
5, when mailer sends by post express mail, express mail could be put into depending on after mark by needing courier to be tested face to face at user
It in quasi- case, is regarded if no courier tests face to face, it is necessary to which mailer waits courier's arrival and could complete to post part, wastes postal
Post people's time.
6, often with a standard container mail express mail when, be required for courier to be tested face to face and regard, increase the negative of courier
Load.
Invention content
The increase express mail person workload brought to overcome above-mentioned standard case to need to test face to face depending on when posting express mail and
The defect of mailer's time is wasted, the present invention provides a kind of box permission modification system and method can be very by the system
Solve the problems, such as that user corresponds to the permission ownership of the box during routine use well.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of box permission modification system, including the box, server and client side, the box are used for contain things,
It includes authority module, communication module A and control module;
The control module is used to control the unlatching of lockset on the box;
The authority module external signal for identification, sends lockset open signal to control module.
The server passes through network and the box and client communication comprising database, processor and communication module
B, the database is for storing information;The information that processor is used to handle the box and client is sent.
The box further includes having locating module, and the locating module locates signal to server for sending, fixed
The control terminal of position module is connected to authority module.
The box is used for storage article in the present invention, and instead of the carton in express delivery, one is that of avoiding disposable carton pollution ring
Border is singly filled in second is that having broken away from face, and all information are stored in the database in the memory and server in the box, soon
The person of passing can transfer the information in the box by the man-machine interface on the box at any time, carry out inquiry express delivery details.
The present invention mainly increases an authority module in the box, which opens power for controlling the box
Limit, the judgment mechanism of the authority module are that permission is divided into ownership permission and data permission, and it is either shared to belong to permission in this way
Ownership permission, then automatic identification unlock, data permission in this way then needs to be sent to server, and server carries out reply unlocking,
Certain user can also directly transmit unlocking signal to server by client, and server retransmits unlocking order and arrives the box.
Such working mechanism, the right of attribution limit the use of family can fast Quick open box, also largely reduce the data processing amount of server.
In the above-mentioned box, when the box right of attribution, which is limited to client, to be possessed, then it is assumed that the box is that client is privately owned, and server is not
The box should be positioned, authority module can control locating module closing, when only user needs its box location information, lead to
It crosses the client of oneself and transmits a signal to server, server says the word to the box, activates locating module again, informs user's treasured
Box position.
A kind of box permission modification method, the ownership that the box corresponds to user includes belonging to permission and data permission, described
The right of attribution be limited to the box and possess for user, the unlimited unlatching for carrying out the box of user;The data permission is that user exists
When executing interactive program, box relationship corresponding to the user, user opens the box after activating qualifications, and data permission includes
Sender's permission, addressee's permission and trustee's permission, specifically comprise the following steps:
Step 1, sender using it there is the box of ownership permission to carry out posting part, should in sender after part is posted in confirmation
The ownership that the box corresponds to sender is changed into sender's permission from ownership permission;
Step 2, for addressee when collecting express mail, the ownership that the box corresponds to addressee is addressee's permission, and addressee can
It consumes addressee's permission and opens box acquirement express mail, can also consume the ownership permission that addressee's permission obtains the box, above two
Situation all indicates addressee's pickup success;
Step 3, sender may be selected to retract express mail, sender can consume and post after posting part before addressee's pickup success
Part human rights limit opens the box and obtains express mail, can also consume the ownership permission that sender's permission obtains the box;
Step 4, the user with box ownership permission can authorize anyone with trustee's permission, and trustee can consume and be commissioned
Human rights limit opens the box;
Step 5, the user with box sender permission or addressee's permission can authorize anyone with trustee's permission, by
Trustee's permission can be consumed by, which asking someone, opens the box, after trustee opens the box, the sender's permission or addressee's permission of trustee
It disappears.
The user for belonging to permission with the box can authorize anyone to be shared permission, be shared unlimited progress box of people
Unlatching.
User with box ownership permission can consume its ownership permission and authorize anyone to belong to permission.
When the right of attribution of the box corresponds to any user, the locating module in the box is in a dormant state.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention is the system that the box carries out permission modification in use so that the box especially posts part in use
When, the permission of the box is defined, and is opened permission and is managed well.
2, the present invention is implanted into authority module in the box, and user closely sends its unique identifier by client, such as
After there are the fruit user ownership permission or Share Permissions, authority module to judge, then the box can be opened at once so that user can
The box is quickly opened, remote validation is avoided, and reduce a large amount of remote validation, also reduces the operating load of server;And
User has data permission in this way, then authority module can be verified to server requirement, after server authentication passes through, the just meeting of the box
It is opened.
3, it is provided with locating module in the present invention to position the box, but the control terminal of the locating module is connected to permission
Module, when there is user the box right of attribution to prescribe a time limit, locating module is automatically closed in the box, to ensure that user weighs the private of the box.
4, in the present invention, for user when posting part using the ownership permission box, ownership permission is automatically changeb to data permission, keeps away
Exempt from after the completion of posting part, system also needs to again return to the box into the defect of user;
5, in the present invention, when the box posts part, the box right of attribution belongs to system, and when there is abnormality, system is controllable
The box is opened, and the abnormality such as express delivery is dangerous goods, and the police can open the box by server and check;
6, in the present invention, the ownership permission box can be shared to anyone by user, and the use of such box is more square
Just.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is server function module structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is box high-level schematic functional block diagram in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is box high-level schematic functional block diagram in embodiment 2.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and described embodiment is only a present invention part
Embodiment is not whole embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not making
Other embodiments used obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of box permission modification system, including the box, server and client side, the box are used
In contain things comprising have permission module, communication module A and control module;
The control module is used to control the unlatching of lockset on the box;
The authority module external signal for identification, sends lockset open signal to control module.
The server passes through network and the box and client communication comprising database, processor and communication module
B, the database is for storing information;The information that processor is used to handle the box and client is sent.
The box is used for storage article in the present invention, and instead of the carton in express delivery, one is that of avoiding disposable carton pollution ring
Border is singly filled in second is that having broken away from face, and all information are stored in the database in the memory and server in the box, soon
The person of passing can transfer the information in the box by the man-machine interface on the box at any time, carry out inquiry express delivery details.
The present invention mainly increases an authority module in the box, which opens power for controlling the box
Limit, the judgment mechanism of the authority module are that permission is divided into ownership permission and data permission, and it is either shared to belong to permission in this way
Ownership permission, then automatic identification unlock, data permission in this way then needs to be sent to server, and server carries out reply unlocking,
Certain user can also directly transmit unlocking signal to server by client, and server retransmits unlocking order and arrives the box.
Such working mechanism, the right of attribution limit the use of family can fast Quick open box, also largely reduce the data processing amount of server.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 3, the present embodiment is further on the basis of embodiment 1 to be improved, and specifically the box further includes
There are locating module, the locating module to locate signal to server for sending, the control terminal of locating module is connected to permission
Module.
In the above-mentioned box, when the box right of attribution, which is limited to client, to be possessed, then it is assumed that the box is that client is privately owned, and server is not
The box should be positioned, authority module can control locating module closing, when only user needs its box location information, lead to
It crosses the client of oneself and transmits a signal to server, server says the word to the box, activates locating module again, informs user's treasured
Box position.
Embodiment 3
A kind of box permission modification method, the ownership that the box corresponds to user includes belonging to permission and data permission, described
The right of attribution be limited to the box and possess for user, the unlimited unlatching for carrying out the box of user;The data permission is that user exists
When executing interactive program, box relationship corresponding to the user, user opens the box after activating qualifications, and data permission includes
Sender's permission, addressee's permission and trustee's permission, specifically comprise the following steps:
Step 1, sender using it there is the box of ownership permission to carry out posting part:User can use client or the box
It is operated, such as user posts part information (sender's information, addressee information, Item Information) by box typing, the box is protected
After depositing information, server is transmitted this information to, after server process preserves, return information, the information returns to the box and visitor
Family end, sender can confirm on the box or client posts part, and the box corresponds to the ownership of sender after part is posted in confirmation
It is changed into sender's permission from ownership permission, after specifically the authority module of the box user occurs in sender's permission, i.e., certainly
It is dynamic to eliminate ownership permission;
Step 2, addressee is when collecting express mail:The ownership that the box corresponds to addressee is addressee's permission, and addressee exists
It when reaching near the box, can be operated by the box or client, as addressee operates on the client, it is desirable that open
The box is opened, the box can send to server and ask, and server authentication sends open command to the box after confirming, the box is opened,
And eliminate addressee's permission;Addressee may also require that the right of attribution of the box, the box can send to server and ask, server
To the box, the box will belong to permission and correspond to user, and eliminate addressee's permission, above-mentioned for sending permission order after verification confirms
Either way indicate addressee's pickup success;
Step 3, sender may be selected to retract express mail after posting part before addressee's pickup success:Sender is in client
Express mail is retracted in upper operation, and client send information to server, and server sends a command to the box, and the box eliminates addressee
The human rights limit, and server is also sent information to making a gift to someone, and the box is returned to sender with making a gift to someone, after sender receives the box,
It can be operated by client or the box, such as by the box, be sent to server and open the box, after server authentication confirmation i.e.
Open command, the box, that is, courteous are returned, and eliminates sender's permission, can also be sent to server and box ownership permission is required to ask
It asks, after server authentication confirms, returns and confirm order, the box will belong to permission and correspond to user, and eliminate sender's permission;
Step 4, the user with box ownership permission can authorize anyone with trustee's permission, and trustee can consume and be commissioned
Human rights limit opens the box.The above-mentioned box right of attribution, which limits the use of family A, can give anyone a permission for opening the box, specifically user
A asks trustee's permission by user end to server, after server receives request, verification processing is carried out, by trustee's permission
Corresponding user B, and send a command to the box, the box will add user B in trustee's permission, user B can in the box or
The box is opened in operation in client, asks to arrive server as user B sends to open by the box, after server authentication passes through, hair
Send open command to the box, the box is opened, and trustee's permission is eliminated.
Step 5, the user with box sender permission or addressee's permission can authorize anyone with trustee's permission, by
Trustee's permission can be consumed by, which asking someone, opens the box, after trustee opens the box, the sender's permission or addressee's permission of trustee
It disappears.Wherein one is that there is the user A of box sender's permission to ask trustee's permission, server by user end to server
After receiving request, verification processing is carried out, trustee's permission is corresponded into user B, and send a command to the box, the box is i.e. by trustee
User B is added in permission, user B can be operated on the box or client opens the box, can be by trustee after box unlatching
Permission, sender's permission all eliminate;The second is the user C with box addressee's permission is asked by user end to server
Trustee's permission after server receives request, carries out verification processing, trustee's permission is corresponded to user D, and send a command to treasured
Box, the box will add user D in trustee's permission, user D can be operated on the box or client opens the box, the box
After unlatching, trustee's permission, addressee's permission can all be eliminated.
Further, the user with box ownership permission can authorize anyone to be shared permission, be shared people unlimited time
Carry out the unlatching of the box.The box right of attribution, which will limit the use of family A, will be shared permission tax to server requirement by client or the box
User B is given, after server authentication, sends and orders to the box, the box is shared addition user B in permission again, and server can also
It is return success to user A.
Further, the user with box ownership permission, which can consume it and belong to permission, authorizes anyone to belong to permission, precious
The box right of attribution, which will limit the use of family A, will belong to permission imparting user B, server authentication to server requirement by client or the box
Afterwards, it sends and orders to the box, the box will belong to user A in permission and delete, and be revised as user B, and server can also be to user A
It returns success..
Further, when the right of attribution of the box corresponds to any user, the locating module in the box is in suspend mode shape
State, when the ownership permission in the authority module of the box corresponds to user, authority module can send shutdown command to positioning automatically
Module, locating module are voluntarily closed, but treasured can be corresponded to by user end to server requirement by limiting the use of family A with the right of attribution
Box position after server receives information, that is, sends a command to the box, after the authority module verification user right of the box, that is, opens
Locating module sends positioning signal to server, and server is the client that location information is transmitted to user.