CN105975783B - Medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication - Google Patents
Medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及基于移动近场通信的医疗监护系统,其特征在于,包括移动智能终端、移动运营商、认证机构、医疗监护子系统、第一银行系统和第二银行系统;患者可利用移动智能终端与医生进行远程交互,还可将患者的心率、脉搏等信息一起发送给远端的医生,以供医生对病症做出准确诊断,移动智能终端与医疗收费终端在进行基于NFC的医疗费用支付时,移动智能终端以其构建的人体磁场数据库作为其合法拥有者操作该移动智能终端的身份识别信息,构建其合法拥有者体味数据库以及各手指所对应的静脉信息数据库,移动智能终端的合法拥有者以基础颜色为基础,设置其关于费用支付的二次确认支付密码,由此提高移动智能终端在医疗监护系统处支付医疗费用的安全性能。
The invention relates to a medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication, which is characterized in that it includes a mobile intelligent terminal, a mobile operator, a certification body, a medical monitoring subsystem, a first bank system and a second bank system; patients can use the mobile intelligent terminal Remotely interact with the doctor, and also send the patient's heart rate, pulse and other information to the remote doctor for the doctor to make an accurate diagnosis of the disease. When the mobile smart terminal and the medical charging terminal are paying medical expenses based on NFC , the mobile intelligent terminal uses the human body magnetic field database constructed by it as the identification information for its legal owner to operate the mobile intelligent terminal, constructs its legal owner's body odor database and the vein information database corresponding to each finger, the legal owner of the mobile intelligent terminal Based on the basic color, set its secondary confirmation payment password on the payment of expenses, thereby improving the security performance of the mobile smart terminal to pay medical expenses at the medical monitoring system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗监护领域,尤其涉及一种基于移动近场通信的医疗监护系统。The invention relates to the field of medical monitoring, in particular to a medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生活中,患者需要去医疗机构看病时,通常需要耗费较多时间排队挂号,然后排队等候医生的诊断,另外也需要耗费时间排队支付医疗费用。患者在医疗机构看病过程中,更多的时间耽误在排队上,这对轻微的患者虽然没有严重影响,但是对于一些病情较急或较重者,无疑是严重地影响了诊断和治疗效果。虽然,医疗机构有急诊科室,可以为少数急诊患者提供治疗。但是,由于医疗机构看病患者较多,如何缩短患者排队挂号时间以及费用支付时间,提高整个医疗机构的医疗监护效率,成为当前传统医疗需要必须面对的课题。In daily life, when patients need to go to a medical institution to see a doctor, they usually need to spend a lot of time queuing up for registration, and then queuing up for the doctor's diagnosis. In addition, they also need to spend time queuing up to pay the medical expenses. During the process of seeing a doctor in a medical institution, patients spend more time queuing up. Although this has no serious impact on mild patients, it undoubtedly seriously affects the diagnosis and treatment of some patients with urgent or serious illnesses. Although, medical institutions have emergency departments that can provide treatment for a small number of emergency patients. However, due to the large number of patients in medical institutions, how to shorten the time for registration and payment of patients and improve the efficiency of medical monitoring in the entire medical institution has become a problem that traditional medical care must face.
随着近场通信(Near Field Communication,简称NFC)技术的不断兴起与日益成熟,将NFC技术应用到医疗监护系统中,从而既能方便患者及时挂号并得到医疗监护,医生及时掌握患者基本病症信息,又可以实现患者在医疗一端安全、及时完成费用支付成为现代医疗监护系统的新趋势。With the continuous rise and maturity of Near Field Communication (NFC) technology, NFC technology is applied to the medical monitoring system, so that it is convenient for patients to register and receive medical monitoring in time, and doctors can grasp the basic disease information of patients in a timely manner. , It can also realize the safe and timely payment of patients at the medical end, which has become a new trend in the modern medical monitoring system.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术提供一种既可以方便患者及时挂号并得到医疗监护,医生及时掌握患者基本病症信息,又可以实现患者在医疗一端安全、及时完成费用支付的基于移动近场通信的医疗监护系统。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method based on the above-mentioned prior art that can facilitate patients to register in time and obtain medical monitoring, doctors can grasp the basic disease information of patients in a timely manner, and can realize the payment of medical expenses safely and timely by patients at the medical end. Mobile near-field communication for medical monitoring systems.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:基于移动近场通信的医疗监护系统,其特征在于,包括移动智能终端、移动运营商、认证机构、医疗监护子系统、第一银行系统和第二银行系统;其中:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication, which is characterized in that it includes a mobile smart terminal, a mobile operator, a certification body, a medical monitoring subsystem, the first bank system and the first bank system. 2. Banking system; of which:
所述移动智能终端包括微处理器及分别连接微处理器的二代身份证扫描器、触摸显示模块、指纹采集器、手指静脉信息采集器、人体磁场采集器、人体体味采集模块、基础颜色生成模块、第一空气湿度采集模块、第一可见光信息转换模块、可见光发射模块、加密模块、视频采集器、音频采集器、脉搏传感器、心率传感器、血糖采集器、握力探测器、存储器、第一LTE通信模块、第一蓝牙模块、第一NFC通信模块以及能够检测空闲频段的第一频谱感知模块,二代身份证扫描器、指纹采集器、手指静脉信息采集器分别连接加密模块,视频采集器、音频采集器、脉搏传感器、心率传感器、血糖采集器和握力探测器分别连接存储器;存储器分别连接第一LTE通信模块、第一蓝牙模块和第一NFC通信模块,视频采集器、音频采集器、脉搏传感器、心率传感器、血糖采集器和握力探测器分别连接第一LTE通信模块,第一LTE通信模块连接第一频谱感知模块;其中:The mobile intelligent terminal includes a microprocessor and a second-generation ID card scanner respectively connected to the microprocessor, a touch display module, a fingerprint collector, a finger vein information collector, a human body magnetic field collector, a human body odor collection module, and a basic color generator. module, first air humidity acquisition module, first visible light information conversion module, visible light emission module, encryption module, video collector, audio collector, pulse sensor, heart rate sensor, blood glucose collector, grip detector, memory, first LTE The communication module, the first Bluetooth module, the first NFC communication module, and the first spectrum sensing module capable of detecting idle frequency bands, the second-generation ID card scanner, the fingerprint collector, and the finger vein information collector are respectively connected to the encryption module, the video collector, The audio collector, pulse sensor, heart rate sensor, blood glucose collector and grip detector are respectively connected to the memory; the memory is respectively connected to the first LTE communication module, the first Bluetooth module and the first NFC communication module, and the video collector, audio collector, pulse The sensor, heart rate sensor, blood glucose collector and grip detector are respectively connected to the first LTE communication module, and the first LTE communication module is connected to the first spectrum sensing module; wherein:
所述二代身份证扫描器,用以获取患者的身份证号码信息,并经加密模块加密后保存到存储器;所述指纹采集器,用以采集移动智能终端合法拥有者的指纹信息,以提前确认移动智能终端利用第一NFC通信模块完成支付交易的过程;所述视频采集器、音频采集器,用于分别对应获取患者的视频、音频信息,并在保存到存储器中的同时,利用第一LTE通信模块传送至医疗监护子系统;基础颜色生成模块,用于生成包括红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、青色、蓝色和紫色的七种基础颜色,并在触摸显示模块上进行显示,以供用户选择任意的颜色组合作为支付色;第一可见光信息转换模块,用以将数字信息转换为可见光后,以可见光形式发送出去;人体磁场采集器,用以检测人体磁场数据,并发送检测到的人体磁场数据给微处理器;人体体味采集模块,用以采集人体体味数据,并发送检测到的人体体味数据给微处理器;The second-generation ID card scanner is used to obtain the patient's ID card number information, and is encrypted by the encryption module and stored in the memory; the fingerprint collector is used to collect the fingerprint information of the legal owner of the mobile intelligent terminal to advance Confirm that the mobile smart terminal utilizes the first NFC communication module to complete the process of payment transaction; the video collector and the audio collector are used to respectively obtain the video and audio information of the patient, and store them in the memory while using the first The LTE communication module transmits to the medical monitoring subsystem; the basic color generation module is used to generate seven basic colors including red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple, and displays them on the touch display module for The user chooses any combination of colors as the payment color; the first visible light information conversion module is used to convert digital information into visible light and then send it out in the form of visible light; the human body magnetic field collector is used to detect human magnetic field data and send the detected The human body magnetic field data is sent to the microprocessor; the human body odor collection module is used to collect the human body odor data and send the detected human body odor data to the microprocessor;
所述医疗监护子系统包括中央处理器以及分别连接中央处理器的医疗信息数据库、医疗监护床、病历挂号模块、触摸式显示屏、滤噪器、音频处理器、振动器、第二频谱感知模块、第二LTE通信模块、第二蓝牙模块、具有第二NFC通信模块的医疗收费终端、M个NFC中继通信模块、医生用挂诊显示器,触摸式显示屏和滤噪器分别连接第二LTE通信模块,第二LTE通信模块连接第二频谱感知模块;第二蓝牙模块、第二NFC通信模块分别连接病历挂号模块,病历挂号模块连接医疗信息数据库,医疗信息数据库连接医生用挂诊显示器,音频处理器连接振动器,各NFC中继通信模块分别连接第二NFC通信模块,医疗监护床上设置有连接医疗信息数据库的监护控制器、脑电波采集装置、脑电波分析装置、脑电波控制装置、呼叫按钮、身体生理参数采集器、监护RFID标签、监护参数存储器、发光装置以及医疗监护床单,脑电波采集装置连接脑电波分析装置,医疗床单上设置有布料检测器和压力传感器阵列,身体生理参数采集器、监护RFID标签和压力传感器阵列均连接监控参数存储器,压力传感器阵列和布料检测器均连接监护控制器,M≥2,其中:The medical monitoring subsystem includes a central processing unit and a medical information database respectively connected to the central processing unit, a medical monitoring bed, a medical record registration module, a touch screen, a noise filter, an audio processor, a vibrator, and a second spectrum sensing module , a second LTE communication module, a second Bluetooth module, a medical charging terminal with a second NFC communication module, M NFC relay communication modules, a doctor's outpatient display, a touch screen and a noise filter connected to the second LTE The communication module, the second LTE communication module is connected to the second spectrum sensing module; the second Bluetooth module and the second NFC communication module are respectively connected to the medical record registration module, the medical record registration module is connected to the medical information database, and the medical information database is connected to the doctor's consultation display, audio The processor is connected to the vibrator, each NFC relay communication module is respectively connected to the second NFC communication module, and the medical monitoring bed is provided with a monitoring controller connected to the medical information database, a brain wave acquisition device, a brain wave analysis device, a brain wave control device, a call Buttons, body physiological parameter collectors, monitoring RFID tags, monitoring parameter storage, light-emitting devices, and medical monitoring sheets. The brain wave collection device is connected to the brain wave analysis device. The medical bed sheets are equipped with cloth detectors and pressure sensor arrays, and body physiological parameters are collected. The sensor, the monitoring RFID tag and the pressure sensor array are all connected to the monitoring parameter memory, and the pressure sensor array and the cloth detector are all connected to the monitoring controller, M≥2, where:
所述脑电波采集装置,用以采集瘫痪患者的脑电波信号,并发送给脑电波分析装置;脑电波分析装置,将接收的脑电波信号转换成预存的患者控制信号且发送给监护控制器,并由监护控制器控制医疗监护床上的其他部件;所述病历挂号模块,实现患者利用移动智能终端通过第一蓝牙模块、第二蓝牙模块配对通信后与其连接,并将挂号患者的身份证号码信息发送至医疗信息数据库存储;所述医疗信息数据库,用以根据挂号患者信息以及挂号先后的顺序,按照挂号先后顺序发送患者信息给医生用挂诊显示器;所述医生用挂诊显示器,用以显示挂号患者信息,以供医生了解挂号患者信息;所述触摸式显示屏,用以显示所接收患者的远程视频,以供医生根据远程视频掌握患者基本病症情况;所述滤噪器,用以滤除所接收患者脉搏音频中的噪声,并将获取的纯净的脉搏音频发送给音频处理器处理;所述音频处理器,用以放大接收的纯净的脉搏音频,并提取放大后的脉搏音频的频率和振幅给中央处理器;所述第二频谱感知模块,用以检测医疗服务子系统周围处于空闲状态的通信频段,并发送给中央处理器;所述中央处理器,一方面在接收到音频处理器发送的脉搏音频振幅后,命令振动器按照一定频率和振幅做振动以重构患者脉搏,使医生在远端了解患者真实脉搏情况;一方面,根据接收的空闲通信频段值,命令第二LTE通信模块切换至空闲通信频段上传输;另一方面,获取具有最优中继性能的NFC中继通信模块作为最佳NFC中继通信模块;所述第二蓝牙模块,用以配对连接第一蓝牙模块,实现患者利用移动智能终端在蓝牙通信距离内即可及时完成挂号;所述医疗收费终端,用以通过最佳NFC中继通信模块以及第二NFC通信模块、第一NFC通信模块,完成移动智能终端与医疗收费终端的近场通信支付交易过程;其中,所述移动智能终端与医疗收费终端实现近场通信支付交易过程包括如下步骤:The brain wave acquisition device is used to collect brain wave signals of paralyzed patients and send them to the brain wave analysis device; the brain wave analysis device converts the received brain wave signals into pre-stored patient control signals and sends them to the monitoring controller, And the other components on the medical monitoring bed are controlled by the monitoring controller; the medical record registration module realizes that the patient utilizes the mobile intelligent terminal to connect with it after pairing and communicating with the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module, and will register the patient's ID number information Send to the medical information database for storage; the medical information database is used to send the patient information to the doctor according to the registration order according to the registration patient information and the order of the registration sequence; the doctor uses the registration display to display Registered patient information for the doctor to understand the registered patient information; the touch screen is used to display the remote video of the patient received, so that the doctor can grasp the patient's basic disease situation according to the remote video; the noise filter is used to filter Remove the noise in the received patient's pulse audio, and send the obtained pure pulse audio to the audio processor for processing; the audio processor is used to amplify the received pure pulse audio, and extract the frequency of the amplified pulse audio and the amplitude to the central processing unit; the second spectrum sensing module is used to detect the communication frequency band in an idle state around the medical service subsystem and send it to the central processing unit; the central processing unit, on the one hand, receives the audio processing After the pulse audio amplitude sent by the device, order the vibrator to vibrate according to a certain frequency and amplitude to reconstruct the patient's pulse, so that the doctor can understand the patient's real pulse at the remote end; The communication module switches to transmit on the idle communication frequency band; on the other hand, obtain the NFC relay communication module with optimal relay performance as the best NFC relay communication module; the second bluetooth module is used for pairing and connecting the first bluetooth The module realizes that the patient can complete the registration in time within the Bluetooth communication distance by using the mobile intelligent terminal; The near-field communication payment transaction process between the smart terminal and the medical charging terminal; wherein, the near-field communication payment transaction process between the mobile smart terminal and the medical charging terminal includes the following steps:
步骤1,移动智能终端采集、存储其合法拥有者的身份证号码信息,并在预设的时间段内实时采集其合法拥有者的人体磁场数据,构建其合法拥有者在各预设时间段内的人体磁场数据库,并以构建的人体磁场数据库作为其合法拥有者的身份识别信息;其中,预设的时间段包括第一预设时间段和第二预设时间段,第一预设时间段为06:00至18:00;第二预设时间段为18:00至次日06:00;Step 1, the mobile smart terminal collects and stores the ID number information of its legal owner, and collects the human body magnetic field data of the legal owner in real time within the preset time period, and constructs the data of the legal owner within each preset time period. The human body magnetic field database, and use the constructed human body magnetic field database as the identification information of its legal owner; wherein, the preset time period includes the first preset time period and the second preset time period, and the first preset time period from 06:00 to 18:00; the second preset time period is from 18:00 to 06:00 of the next day;
步骤2,移动智能终端采集其合法拥有者的体味数据、接收其合法拥有者的各手指所对应的指纹信息和静脉信息,构建移动智能终端合法拥有者体味数据库以及各手指所对应的指纹信息数据库和静脉信息数据库;移动智能终端分别赋予其合法拥有者的人体磁场具有身份识别的第一优先级、体味数据具有身份识别的第二优先级;在识别操作者是否具有合法身份过程中,第一优先级具有比第二优先级更高的识别可信度;Step 2: The mobile smart terminal collects the body odor data of its legal owner, receives the fingerprint information and vein information corresponding to each finger of the legal owner, and constructs the body odor database of the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal and the fingerprint information database corresponding to each finger and vein information database; the mobile intelligent terminal gives its legal owner the human body magnetic field with the first priority for identification, and the body odor data with the second priority for identification; in the process of identifying whether the operator has a legal identity, the first the priority has a higher recognition confidence than the second priority;
步骤3,移动智能终端在其触摸显示屏上显示预设个数的支付密码输入框给其合法拥有者,各支付密码输入框均分别对应着七种供任意选择的基础颜色列表;其中,基础颜色列表中的七种基础颜色分别为红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、青色、蓝色和紫色,每个支付密码输入框对应着一组支付允许色;各组支付允许色为七种基础颜色的任意组合;Step 3, the mobile smart terminal displays a preset number of payment password input boxes on its touch screen to its legal owner, and each payment password input box corresponds to a list of seven basic colors for optional selection; among them, the basic color The seven basic colors in the color list are red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple, and each payment password input box corresponds to a group of payment allowable colors; each group of payment allowable colors is the combination of the seven basic colors. random combination;
步骤4,根据触摸显示屏上各支付密码输入框对应的基础颜色列表,移动智能终端的合法拥有者依次选取自定义种类数的基础颜色组合分别作为各支付密码输入框的支付允许色,并由移动智能终端分别对应地存储各支付密码输入框所对应的支付允许色;移动智能终端的合法拥有者在每个支付密码输入框中对应输入的各组支付允许色的整体组合即形成该移动智能终端关于支付的二次确认支付密码;Step 4, according to the basic color list corresponding to each payment password input box on the touch screen, the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal sequentially selects the basic color combination of the number of self-defined types as the payment permission color of each payment password input box, and The mobile smart terminal correspondingly stores the payment permission colors corresponding to each payment password input box; the overall combination of each group of payment permission colors input by the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal in each payment password input box forms the mobile payment password input box. The payment password for the second confirmation of payment by the smart terminal;
步骤5,移动智能终端根据其合法拥有者的身份证号码信息以及关于支付的二次确认支付密码,生成表征移动智能终端合法拥有者对该移动智能终端合法拥有认证信息的身份认证秘钥;其中,身份认证秘钥标记为K,身份认证秘钥K的获取过程包括步骤5-1至步骤5-5:Step 5, the mobile smart terminal generates an identity authentication key representing the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal legally possessing authentication information for the mobile smart terminal according to the ID number information of its legal owner and the payment password for the second confirmation of payment; , the identity authentication key is marked as K, and the process of obtaining the identity authentication key K includes steps 5-1 to 5-5:
步骤5-1,移动智能终端提取其合法拥有者的身份证号码信息,并分别获取其身份证号码信息中所有数字的身份证号码信息的累计和值、身份证号码信息的平均值以及身份证号码信息特征值;其中:Step 5-1, the mobile intelligent terminal extracts the ID card number information of its legal owner, and obtains the cumulative sum of all numbers in the ID card number information, the average value of the ID card number information, and the ID card number information respectively. Characteristic value of number information; where:
X为身份证号码信息的累计和值,Y为身份证号码信息的平均值,Z为身份证号码信息特征值;xi为身份证号码中的第i个数字,m为身份证号码信息中所有数字的个数;X is the cumulative sum of the ID number information, Y is the average value of the ID number information, Z is the characteristic value of the ID number information; x i is the i-th number in the ID number, m is the ID number information the number of all digits;
步骤5-2,根据得到的身份证号码信息的累计和值、平均值以及身份证号码信息特征值,得到在预设时间段内有效的第一认证秘钥值;第一认证秘钥值标记为k,第一认证秘钥值k由如下公式得到:k3=Xt2+Yt+Z;t∈(T1,T2);其中,t为移动智能终端的合法拥有者输入完毕二次确认支付密码的时刻,T1为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的起始时刻,T2为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的终止时刻;Step 5-2, according to the cumulative sum and average value of the obtained ID card number information and the characteristic value of the ID card number information, the first authentication key value valid within the preset time period is obtained; the first authentication key value is marked is k, and the first authentication key value k is obtained by the following formula: k 3 =Xt 2 +Yt+Z; t∈(T 1 , T 2 ); where, t is the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal after inputting twice When confirming the payment password, T1 is the start time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key, and T2 is the end time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key;
步骤5-3,移动智能终端提取各支付密码输入框中对应的每组支付允许色,并计算得到各支付密码输入框中对应每组支付允许色的灰度平均值;其中,各支付密码输入框对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值I(n)由如下公式得到:Step 5-3, the mobile smart terminal extracts each group of payment allowable colors corresponding to each payment password input box, and calculates the grayscale average value of each payment password input box corresponding to each group of payment allowable colors; wherein, each payment password input box The average gray value I(n) of a group of payment allowance colors corresponding to the frame is obtained by the following formula:
其中,I(n)为第n个支付密码输入框所对应组的支付允许色的灰度平均值,Jn为第n个支付密码输入框中支付允许色所对应基础颜色的个数,I(n,j)为第n个支付密码输入框中第j个基础颜色的灰度值,1≤j≤Jn;Wherein, I(n) is the gray-scale average value of the payment permission color of the group corresponding to the nth payment password input box, and J n is the number of the corresponding basic colors of the payment permission color in the nth payment password input box, I (n, j) is the gray value of the jth basic color in the nth payment password input box, 1≤j≤J n ;
步骤5-4,根据各支付密码输入框对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值,计算所有的支付密码输入框中支付允许色的灰度平均值I;其中:Step 5-4, according to the gray average value of a group of payment allowable colors corresponding to each payment password input box, calculate the gray scale average value I of the payment allowable color in all payment password input boxes; where:
N为所有支付密码输入框的个数,I(n)为第n个支付密码输入框所对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值;N is the number of all payment password input boxes, and I(n) is the grayscale average value of a group of payment permission colors corresponding to the nth payment password input box;
步骤5-5,根据得到的第一认证秘钥值k以及支付允许色灰度平均值I,得到在预设时间段内有效的身份认证秘钥,并将该身份认证秘钥存储到移动智能终端中;身份认证秘钥标记为K,身份认证秘钥K由如下公式得到:K3=Xt2+Yt+I,t∈[T1,T2];t为移动智能终端的合法拥有者输入完毕二次确认支付密码的时刻,T1为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的起始时刻,T2为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的终止时刻;Step 5-5, according to the obtained first authentication key value k and payment permission color gray average value I, obtain the identity authentication key valid within the preset time period, and store the identity authentication key in the mobile smart phone In the terminal; the identity authentication key is marked as K, and the identity authentication key K is obtained by the following formula: K 3 =Xt 2 +Yt+I, t∈[T 1 ,T 2 ]; t is the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal When the second payment password is entered, T1 is the start time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key, and T2 is the end time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key;
步骤6,移动智能终端发送其第一NFC通信模块的真实身份标识号给认证机构,由认证机构生成移动智能终端交易用的匿名身份标识号;医疗收费终端发送其第二NFC通信模块的真实身份标识号给认证机构,由认证机构生成医疗收费终端交易用的匿名身份标识号;其中,移动智能终端的真实身份标识号记为Mobileid,认证机构标记为TSM,移动智能终端的匿名身份标识号记为Mobileaid,医疗收费终端的真实身份标识号记为Medicalid,医疗收费终端的匿名身份标识号记为Medicalaid;Step 6, the mobile intelligent terminal sends the real identity number of its first NFC communication module to the authentication agency, and the authentication agency generates the anonymous identity number for the transaction of the mobile intelligent terminal; the medical charging terminal sends the real identity number of its second NFC communication module The identification number is given to the certification body, and the certification body generates an anonymous identity number for medical charging terminal transactions; among them, the real identity number of the mobile smart terminal is marked as Mobile id , the certification body is marked as TSM, and the anonymous identity number of the mobile smart terminal Recorded as Mobile aid , the real identification number of the medical charging terminal is recorded as Medical id , and the anonymous identification number of the medical charging terminal is recorded as Medical aid ;
Mobileaid=sH(Mobileid),Medicalaid=sH(Medicalid);sH(·)为哈希匿名函数;Mobile aid = sH(Mobile id ), Medical aid = sH(Medical id ); sH( ) is a hash anonymous function;
步骤7,移动智能终端在第一银行系统注册其付款账户,医疗监护子系统在第二银行系统注册其收款账户,并作为医疗收费终端的收款账户;其中,移动智能终端的付款账户记为Mobileacct,医疗监护子系统的收款账户记为Medicalacct;Step 7, the mobile smart terminal registers its payment account in the first banking system, and the medical monitoring subsystem registers its collection account in the second banking system as the collection account of the medical charging terminal; wherein, the payment account of the mobile smart terminal is recorded It is Mobile acct , and the collection account of the medical monitoring subsystem is recorded as Medical acct ;
步骤8,移动智能终端靠近医疗收费终端至近场通信距离以内时,医疗收费终端首先开启近场通信请求,并发送包括可选支付费用清单的支付交易初步认证信息给移动智能终端,用户通过移动智能终端选择所需支付费用名称,然后反馈所需支付费用名称给医疗收费终端,从而开启移动智能终端与医疗收费终端的正式支付交易;Step 8: When the mobile smart terminal approaches the medical charging terminal within the near-field communication distance, the medical charging terminal first opens the near-field communication request, and sends the preliminary authentication information of the payment transaction including the list of optional payment fees to the mobile smart terminal, and the user passes the mobile smart The terminal selects the name of the required payment fee, and then feeds back the name of the required payment fee to the medical charging terminal, thereby starting the formal payment transaction between the mobile smart terminal and the medical charging terminal;
步骤9,医疗收费终端根据移动智能终端所需支付费用名称,发送包括对应该费用名称的支付金额、收据单号、医疗收费终端的匿名身份标识号、当前位置空气湿度、收据单号生成时间以及其与认证机构共享秘钥的交易信息给移动智能终端;其中,该交易信息标记为EMedical,EMedical=E(ReceiptNum,Price,Medicalaid,RHMedical,T,KMedical-TSM);Step 9. According to the name of the fee to be paid by the mobile smart terminal, the medical charging terminal sends the payment amount corresponding to the name of the fee, the receipt number, the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal, the air humidity of the current location, the generation time of the receipt number, and It shares the transaction information of the secret key with the certification authority to the mobile smart terminal; wherein, the transaction information is marked as E Medical , E Medical = E(Receipt Num , Price, Medical aid , RH Medical , T, K Medical-TSM );
ReceiptNum为医疗收费终端生成的收据单号;Price为移动智能终端需要支付的金额,Medicalaid为医疗收费终端的匿名身份标识号,RHMedical为医疗收费终端当前位置空气湿度,T为收据单号生成时间;KMedical-TSM为医疗收费终端与认证机构的共享秘钥;Receipt Num is the receipt number generated by the medical charging terminal; Price is the amount to be paid by the mobile smart terminal, Medical aid is the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal, RH Medical is the air humidity at the current location of the medical charging terminal, and T is the receipt number Generation time; K Medical-TSM is the shared secret key between the medical charging terminal and the certification authority;
步骤10,医疗收费终端发送包括步骤9中交易信息、医疗监护子系统收款账户以及其与认证机构间的共享秘钥的认证信息给认证结构,移动智能终端发送支付认证信息给认证结构;其中,移动智能终端发送的支付认证信息包括其临时识别码TMSI、其与认证机构间的共享秘钥KMobile-TSM、其位置区识别码LAI、其当前位置空气湿度RHMobile、移动智能终端付款账户Mobileacct及医疗收费终端发送的交易信息;移动智能终端发送的支付认证信息记为EMobile;其中:Step 10, the medical charging terminal sends the authentication information including the transaction information in step 9, the collection account of the medical monitoring subsystem, and the shared secret key between it and the authentication agency to the authentication structure, and the mobile smart terminal sends the payment authentication information to the authentication structure; , the payment authentication information sent by the mobile smart terminal includes its temporary identification code TMSI, its shared secret key K Mobile-TSM with the certification authority, its location area identification code LAI, its current location air humidity RH Mobile , mobile smart terminal payment account The transaction information sent by Mobile acct and medical charging terminal; the payment authentication information sent by mobile smart terminal is recorded as E Mobile ; among them:
步骤11,认证机构提取医疗收费终端所发送信息中的医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号,并基于认证结构中已存储的医疗收费终端真实身份标识号进行匹配判断:Step 11, the certification body extracts the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal in the information sent by the medical charging terminal, and makes a matching judgment based on the real identity number of the medical charging terminal stored in the authentication structure:
当认证机构利用医疗收费终端真实身份标识号以及哈希匿名函数所生成的医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号与提取的医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号匹配一致时,表明发送该认证信息的医疗收费终端可信,则认证机构执行步骤12;否则,认证机构切断与该认证信息所对应医疗收费终端之间的通信,并发送包含此医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号的警告信息给移动智能终端;When the authentication agency uses the real identity number of the medical charging terminal and the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal generated by the hash anonymous function to match the extracted anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal, it means that the medical charging terminal sending the authentication information can Otherwise, the certification agency cuts off the communication with the medical charging terminal corresponding to the authentication information, and sends a warning message containing the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal to the mobile smart terminal;
步骤12,认证机构提取移动智能终端支付认证信息中的临时识别码和位置区识别码,并发送包括移动智能终端临时识别码、位置区识别码以及其与移动运营商间的共享秘钥的反馈认证信息给移动运营商;其中,反馈认证信息记为EMNO,EMNO=E(TMSI,LAI,KTSM-MNO);KTSM-MNO表示认证机构与移动运营商之间的共享秘钥;Step 12, the certification body extracts the temporary identification code and location area identification code in the mobile smart terminal payment authentication information, and sends feedback including the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code, location area identification code and the shared secret key between it and the mobile operator The authentication information is sent to the mobile operator; wherein, the feedback authentication information is recorded as E MNO , E MNO =E(TMSI,LAI,K TSM-MNO ); K TSM-MNO represents the shared secret key between the certification authority and the mobile operator;
步骤13,移动运营商利用其与认证机构间的共享秘钥提取反馈认证信息中的移动智能终端临时识别码和位置区识别码,并根据移动智能终端临时识别码检索得到对应该临时识别码的移动用户识别码后,发送包括移动智能终端临时识别码、位置区识别码以及移动用户识别码的已认证信息给认证机构;Step 13, the mobile operator uses the shared secret key between itself and the certification authority to extract the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code and location area identification code in the feedback authentication information, and retrieve the corresponding temporary identification code according to the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code After the mobile subscriber identification code, send the authenticated information including the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code, location area identification code and mobile subscriber identification code to the certification authority;
步骤14,认证机构提取认证信息中所含有的医疗收费终端当前位置空气湿度以及支付认证信息中所含有的移动智能终端当前位置空气湿度,并判断医疗收费终端当前位置空气湿度与移动智能终端当前位置空气湿度之差低于预设的空气湿度差阈值时,则认证机构发送确认支付命令信息给第一银行系统;其中,所述确认支付命令信息包括需扣除金额、收据单号、收据单号生成时间、移动智能终端支付账户、医疗监护子系统收款账户以及认证机构与第一银行系统间的共享秘钥;确认支付命令信息记为EConfirm,其中:Step 14, the authentication agency extracts the air humidity at the current location of the medical charging terminal contained in the authentication information and the air humidity at the current location of the mobile smart terminal contained in the payment authentication information, and judges the air humidity at the current location of the medical charging terminal and the current location of the mobile smart terminal. When the air humidity difference is lower than the preset air humidity difference threshold, the certification body sends confirmation payment order information to the first bank system; wherein, the confirmation payment order information includes the amount to be deducted, the receipt number, and the receipt number generated Time, mobile smart terminal payment account, medical monitoring subsystem payment account, and the shared secret key between the certification body and the first bank system; the confirmation payment command information is recorded as E Confirm , where:
其中,Amtdedt为移动智能终端支付账户应扣除的金额,为认证机构与第一银行系统间的共享秘钥,第一银行系统标记为BANK1;Among them, Amt dedt is the amount that should be deducted from the mobile smart terminal payment account, It is the shared secret key between the certification authority and the first bank system, and the first bank system is marked as BANK 1 ;
步骤15,第一银行系统根据认证机构所发送的确认支付命令信息以及对应的应扣除金额,在移动智能终端的支付账户中,预扣除对应的金额,并将移动智能终端支付账户中扣除的金额预转移至医疗监护子系统在第二银行系统的收款账户中,并在完成操作后,第一银行系统发送包括扣款金额、扣款时间、银行授权扣款单号、扣款账户、收款账户以及共享秘钥的预扣款回执信息给移动智能终端进行存储,并转至步骤14进行二次支付确认操作;Step 15, the first bank system pre-deducts the corresponding amount from the payment account of the mobile smart terminal according to the confirmed payment order information sent by the certification authority and the corresponding amount to be deducted, and transfers the deducted amount to the payment account of the mobile smart terminal Pre-transferred to the receiving account of the medical monitoring subsystem in the second bank system, and after the operation is completed, the first bank system will send the deduction amount, deduction time, bank authorized deduction order number, deduction account, receipt The payment account and the withholding receipt information of the shared secret key are stored in the mobile smart terminal, and then go to step 14 for the second payment confirmation operation;
步骤16,移动智能终端采集握持该移动智能终端人员的人体磁场强度、体味数据、指纹信息以及此时的时间值,并对该握持人员的身份进行鉴定判别:Step 16, the mobile smart terminal collects the human body magnetic field strength, body odor data, fingerprint information and time value of the person holding the mobile smart terminal, and identifies the identity of the person holding the mobile smart terminal:
当移动智能终端判断此时采集的人体磁场强度存在于移动智能终端已存储的该时间所对应预设时间段内的人体磁场强度数据库,且此时采集的体味数据同样存储于移动智能终端已存储的体味数据库中时,表明该握持人员为移动智能终端的合法拥有者,则移动智能终端执行步骤17;否则,移动智能终端在预设时间段内拒绝该握持人员对移动智能终端的任何操作;When the mobile smart terminal judges that the human body magnetic field strength collected at this time exists in the human body magnetic field strength database corresponding to the preset time period stored in the mobile smart terminal, and the body odor data collected at this time is also stored in the mobile smart terminal. If it is in the body odor database, it indicates that the holder is the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal, then the mobile smart terminal executes step 17; operate;
步骤17,移动智能终端在其触摸显示屏显示各支付密码输入框以及对应各支付密码框的基础颜色列表,并在握持人员依次输入各组支付允许后,移动智能终端根据该握持人员输入的各支付密码输入框中的支付允许色进行判断:Step 17: The mobile smart terminal displays each payment password input box and the list of basic colors corresponding to each payment password box on its touch screen, and after the person holding the hand inputs each group of payment permission in sequence, the mobile smart terminal The payment permission color in each payment password input box is judged:
当各支付密码输入框中的支付允许色与移动智能终端在步骤4中已对应存储的支付允许色完全一致时,表明输入了正确的二次确认支付密码,则移动智能终端执行步骤17;否则,表明输入了错误的二次确认支付密码,则移动智能终端在预设时间段内拒绝该握持人员对移动智能终端的任何操作;When the payment permission color in each payment password input box is completely consistent with the payment permission color stored in the mobile smart terminal in step 4, it indicates that the correct secondary confirmation payment password has been entered, and the mobile smart terminal executes step 17; otherwise , indicating that a wrong secondary confirmation payment password has been entered, the mobile smart terminal will reject any operation of the mobile smart terminal by the person holding it within a preset period of time;
步骤18,移动智能终端要求该握持人员输入其身份证号码信息,并基于该握持人员的身份证号码信息生成对应的身份认证秘钥K',移动智能终端判断此时生成的身份认证秘钥K'与其已存储的身份认证秘钥K一致时,则移动智能终端发送确认转账命令给第一银行系统;否则,移动智能终端在预设时间段内拒绝该握持人员对该移动智能终端的任何关于支付的操作;Step 18, the mobile smart terminal requires the holder to input its ID number information, and generates the corresponding identity authentication key K' based on the holder's ID number information, and the mobile smart terminal judges the identity authentication key generated at this time. When the key K' is consistent with the stored identity authentication key K, the mobile smart terminal sends a confirmation transfer command to the first bank system; Any operation related to payment;
步骤19,第一银行系统在接收到移动智能终端所发送的支付命令后,第一银行系统转移步骤15中对应的款项给医疗监护子系统的收款账户,并在第二银行系统收到第一银行系统所转移的款项后,发送包括收款金额Amtdedt、银行授权收款单号BANKTrans、收款账户Medicalacct和收款时间T3的收款回执信息给医疗监护子系统;收款回执信息标记为EReceipt,其中,EReceipt=E(Amtdedt,BANKTrans,Medicalacct,T3)。Step 19, after the first bank system receives the payment command sent by the mobile smart terminal, the first bank system transfers the corresponding payment in step 15 to the collection account of the medical monitoring subsystem, and receives the payment order in the second bank system. After the money transferred by the banking system, send the payment receipt information including the collection amount Amt dedt , the bank authorized receipt number BANK Trans , the collection account Medical acct and the collection time T3 to the medical monitoring subsystem; The receipt information is marked as E Receipt , where E Receipt =E(Amt dedt , BANK Trans , Medical acct , T 3 ).
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of:
首先,该医疗监护系统通过引入近场通信技术,使患者或者患者家属利用移动智能终端提前完成挂号以及费用支付;First of all, by introducing near-field communication technology, the medical monitoring system enables patients or their family members to use mobile smart terminals to complete registration and payment in advance;
其次,在远程诊断过程中,患者可利用移动智能终端与医生进行远程交互,移动智能终端还可将患者的心率、脉搏等信息一起发送给远端的医生,以供医生对病症做出准确诊断,这样更适用于对远端患者疾病的诊断;Secondly, in the process of remote diagnosis, the patient can use the mobile smart terminal to interact with the doctor remotely, and the mobile smart terminal can also send the patient's heart rate, pulse and other information to the remote doctor for the doctor to make an accurate diagnosis of the disease , which is more suitable for the diagnosis of diseases in remote patients;
再次,移动智能终端与医疗收费终端在进行基于NFC的医疗费用支付时,移动智能终端以其构建的人体磁场数据库作为其合法拥有者操作该移动智能终端的身份识别信息,构建其合法拥有者体味数据库以及各手指所对应的静脉信息数据库,以提高移动智能终端认证操作者合法身份的准确性;Thirdly, when the mobile smart terminal and the medical charging terminal pay medical expenses based on NFC, the mobile smart terminal uses the human body magnetic field database constructed by it as the identification information of its legal owner to operate the mobile smart terminal, and constructs its legal owner's experience. The database and the vein information database corresponding to each finger to improve the accuracy of the mobile smart terminal to authenticate the legal identity of the operator;
最后,移动智能终端的合法拥有者以基础颜色为基础,设置其关于费用支付的二次确认支付密码,并生成在预设时间段有效的身份认证秘钥,该身份认证秘钥是基于该移动智能终端合法拥有者的身份证号码信息中所有数字的累计和值、平均值、身份证号码信息特征值以及第一认证秘钥得到,由此提高移动智能终端支付密码的安全性能,防止支付密码被破解,进一步增强移动智能终端对操作者是否具有合法身份的认证准确率,提高了移动智能终端在医疗监护系统处支付医疗费用的安全性能。Finally, based on the basic color, the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal sets his second confirmation payment password for fee payment, and generates an identity authentication key valid for a preset period of time, which is based on the mobile The cumulative sum and average value of all numbers in the ID number information of the legal owner of the smart terminal, the characteristic value of the ID number information, and the first authentication secret key are obtained, thereby improving the security performance of the payment password of the mobile smart terminal and preventing payment passwords from It is cracked, which further enhances the accuracy of the mobile smart terminal's authentication of whether the operator has a legal identity, and improves the security performance of the mobile smart terminal to pay medical expenses at the medical monitoring system.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中基于移动近场通信的医疗监护系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示医疗监护系统中医疗监护床的功能模块连接示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of functional modules of the medical monitoring bed in the medical monitoring system shown in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
参见图1和图2所示,本实施例中基于移动近场通信的医疗监护系统,包括移动智能终端1、移动运营商2、认证机构3、医疗监护子系统4、第一银行系统5和第二银行系统6;其中:1 and 2, the medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication in this embodiment includes a mobile smart terminal 1, a mobile operator 2, a certification body 3, a medical monitoring subsystem 4, a first banking system 5 and Second Banking System 6; of which:
移动智能终端1包括微处理器100及分别连接微处理器100的二代身份证扫描器101、触摸显示模块102、指纹采集器103、手指静脉信息采集器104、人体磁场采集器105、人体体味采集模块106、基础颜色生成模块107、第一空气湿度采集模块108、第一可见光信息转换模块109、可见光发射模块110、加密模块111、视频采集器112、音频采集器113、脉搏传感器114、心率传感器115、血糖采集器116、握力探测器117、存储器118、第一LTE通信模块119、第一蓝牙模块120、第一NFC通信模块121以及能够检测空闲频段的第一频谱感知模块122,二代身份证扫描器101、指纹采集器103、手指静脉信息采集器104分别连接加密模111块,视频采集器112、音频采集器113、脉搏传感器114、心率传感器115、血糖采集器116和握力探测器117分别连接存储器118;存储器118分别连接第一LTE通信模块119、第一蓝牙模块120和第一NFC通信模块121,视频采集器112、音频采集器113、脉搏传感器114、心率传感器115、血糖采集器116和握力探测器117分别连接第一LTE通信模块119,第一LTE通信模块119连接第一频谱感知模块122;其中:The mobile smart terminal 1 includes a microprocessor 100 and a second-generation ID card scanner 101 connected to the microprocessor 100, a touch display module 102, a fingerprint collector 103, a finger vein information collector 104, a human body magnetic field collector 105, and a human body odor collector. Acquisition module 106, basic color generation module 107, first air humidity acquisition module 108, first visible light information conversion module 109, visible light emission module 110, encryption module 111, video collector 112, audio collector 113, pulse sensor 114, heart rate Sensor 115, blood glucose collector 116, grip detector 117, memory 118, first LTE communication module 119, first Bluetooth module 120, first NFC communication module 121, and first spectrum sensing module 122 capable of detecting idle frequency bands, second generation ID card scanner 101, fingerprint collector 103, and finger vein information collector 104 are respectively connected to encryption module 111, video collector 112, audio collector 113, pulse sensor 114, heart rate sensor 115, blood sugar collector 116 and grip detector 117 is respectively connected to the memory 118; the memory 118 is respectively connected to the first LTE communication module 119, the first Bluetooth module 120 and the first NFC communication module 121, the video collector 112, the audio collector 113, the pulse sensor 114, the heart rate sensor 115, the blood glucose collection The device 116 and the grip detector 117 are respectively connected to the first LTE communication module 119, and the first LTE communication module 119 is connected to the first spectrum sensing module 122; wherein:
二代身份证扫描器101,用以获取患者的身份证号码信息,并经加密模块111加密后保存到存储器118;指纹采集器103,用以采集移动智能终端1合法拥有者的指纹信息,以确认移动智能终端1利用第一NFC通信模块121完成支付交易的过程;视频采集器112、音频采集器113,用于分别对应获取患者的视频、音频信息,并在保存到存储器118中的同时,利用第一LTE通信模块119传送至医疗监护子系统4,以将患者的音视频信息提供给医生诊断;基础颜色生成模块107,用于生成包括红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、青色、蓝色和紫色的七种基础颜色,并在触摸显示模块102上进行显示,以供用户选择任意的颜色组合作为支付色;第一可见光信息转换模块109,用以将数字信息转换为可见光后,以可见光形式发送出去,从而利用可见光形式保证被传送信息的安全;人体磁场采集器105,用以检测人体磁场数据,并发送检测到的人体磁场数据给微处理器100,以得到作为身份识别特征信息的人体磁场数据库;人体体味采集模块106,用以采集作为身份识别特征信息的人体体味数据,并发送检测到的人体体味数据给微处理器100;第一频谱感知模块122,检测移动智能终端所处通信环境的空闲频段,由微处理器100命令第一LTE通信模块119切换至空闲频段上,以对外发送包括音视频的数据;The second-generation ID card scanner 101 is used to obtain the ID number information of the patient, and is encrypted by the encryption module 111 and stored in the memory 118; the fingerprint collector 103 is used to collect the fingerprint information of the legal owner of the mobile intelligent terminal 1 to Confirm that the mobile intelligent terminal 1 utilizes the first NFC communication module 121 to complete the process of payment transaction; the video collector 112 and the audio collector 113 are used to respectively obtain the video and audio information of the patient, and while saving them in the memory 118, Utilize the first LTE communication module 119 to transmit to the medical monitoring subsystem 4, so that the patient's audio and video information is provided to the doctor for diagnosis; the basic color generation module 107 is used to generate colors including red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and The seven basic colors of purple are displayed on the touch display module 102, so that the user can choose any color combination as the payment color; the first visible light information conversion module 109 is used to convert the digital information into visible light, and display it in the form of visible light Send it out, so as to ensure the safety of the transmitted information in the form of visible light; the human body magnetic field collector 105 is used to detect the human body magnetic field data, and send the detected human body magnetic field data to the microprocessor 100 to obtain the human body as the identification feature information Magnetic field database; body odor collection module 106, used to collect body odor data as identity identification feature information, and send the detected body odor data to the microprocessor 100; the first spectrum sensing module 122, detect the communication location of the mobile intelligent terminal In the idle frequency band of the environment, the microprocessor 100 commands the first LTE communication module 119 to switch to the idle frequency band, so as to send data including audio and video to the outside;
医疗监护子系统4包括中央处理器400以及分别连接中央处理器400的医疗信息数据库401、医疗监护床402、病历挂号模块403、触摸式显示屏404、滤噪器405、音频处理器406、振动器407、第二频谱感知模块408、第二LTE通信模块409、第二蓝牙模块410、具有第二NFC通信模块411的医疗收费终端412、M个NFC中继通信模块413和医生用挂诊显示器414,触摸式显示屏404和滤噪器405分别连接第二LTE通信模块409,第二LTE通信模块409连接第二频谱感知模块408;第二蓝牙模块410、第二NFC通信模块411分别连接病历挂号模块403,病历挂号模块403连接医疗信息数据库401,医疗信息数据库401连接医生用挂诊显示器414,音频处理器406连接振动器407,各NFC中继通信模块413分别连接第二NFC通信模块411,医疗监护床402上设置有连接医疗信息数据库401的监护控制器4020、脑电波采集装置4021、脑电波分析装置4022、脑电波控制装置4023、呼叫按钮4024、身体生理参数采集器4025、监护RFID标签4026、监护参数存储器4027、发光装置4028以及医疗监护床单4029,脑电波采集装置4021连接脑电波分析装置4022,医疗监护床单4029上设置有布料检测器4030和压力传感器阵列4031,身体生理参数采集器4025、监护RFID标签4026和压力传感器阵列4031均连接监控参数存储器4027,压力传感器阵列4031和布料检测器4030均连接监护控制器4020;医疗监护子系统4中所有NFC中继通信模块413的个数M≥2;其中:The medical monitoring subsystem 4 includes a central processing unit 400 and a medical information database 401 connected to the central processing unit 400, a medical monitoring bed 402, a medical record registration module 403, a touch screen 404, a noise filter 405, an audio processor 406, a vibration device 407, a second spectrum sensing module 408, a second LTE communication module 409, a second Bluetooth module 410, a medical charging terminal 412 with a second NFC communication module 411, M NFC relay communication modules 413, and a doctor's consultation display 414, the touch screen 404 and the noise filter 405 are respectively connected to the second LTE communication module 409, and the second LTE communication module 409 is connected to the second spectrum sensing module 408; the second Bluetooth module 410 and the second NFC communication module 411 are respectively connected to the medical records The registration module 403, the medical record registration module 403 is connected to the medical information database 401, the medical information database 401 is connected to the doctor's consultation display 414, the audio processor 406 is connected to the vibrator 407, and each NFC relay communication module 413 is respectively connected to the second NFC communication module 411 , the medical monitoring bed 402 is provided with a monitoring controller 4020 connected to the medical information database 401, a brain wave acquisition device 4021, a brain wave analysis device 4022, a brain wave control device 4023, a call button 4024, a body physiological parameter collector 4025, a monitoring RFID Label 4026, monitoring parameter memory 4027, light-emitting device 4028, and medical monitoring sheet 4029. Brainwave acquisition device 4021 is connected to brainwave analysis device 4022. Medical monitoring sheet 4029 is provided with cloth detector 4030 and pressure sensor array 4031, and body physiological parameters are collected. The device 4025, the monitoring RFID tag 4026 and the pressure sensor array 4031 are all connected to the monitoring parameter memory 4027, and the pressure sensor array 4031 and the cloth detector 4030 are all connected to the monitoring controller 4020; all NFC relay communication modules 413 in the medical monitoring subsystem 4 The number M≥2; where:
脑电波采集装置4021采集患者的脑电波信号,并发送给脑电波分析装置4022;脑电波分析装置4022将接收的患者的脑电波信号转换成预存的患者控制信号且发送给监护控制器4020,并由监护控制器4020控制医疗监护床402上的其他部件,方便患者得到及时的服务;病历挂号模块403实现患者利用移动智能终端1通过第一蓝牙模块120、第二蓝牙模块410配对通信后与其连接,并将挂号患者的身份证号码信息发送至医疗信息数据库401存储,从而较远距离处提前完成挂号,提高挂号效率;医疗信息数据库401,根据挂号患者信息以及挂号先后的顺序,按照挂号先后顺序发送患者信息给医生用挂诊显示器414;医生用挂诊显示器414显示挂号患者信息,以供医生了解包括姓名、性别和年龄等挂号患者信息;触摸式显示屏404显示所接收患者的远程视频,以供医生根据远程视频掌握患者基本病症情况,以指导患者做出急救措施或者在医疗中心提前做出应急准备;滤噪器405滤除所接收患者脉搏音频中的噪声,将获取的纯净的脉搏音频发送给音频处理器406;音频处理器406放大接收的纯净的脉搏音频,提取放大后的脉搏音频的频率和振幅给中央处理器400;第二频谱感知模块408检测医疗服务子系统4周围处于空闲状态的通信频段,并发送给中央处理器400;中央处理器400,接收到音频处理器406发送的脉搏音频振幅后,命令振动器407按照一定频率和振幅做振动以重构患者脉搏,使医生在远端了解患者真实脉搏情况;根据接收的空闲通信频段值,命令第二LTE通信模块409切换至空闲通信频段上传输;获取具有最优中继性能的NFC中继通信模块作为最佳NFC中继通信模块;第二蓝牙模块410配对连接第一蓝牙模块120,实现患者利用移动智能终端1在蓝牙通信距离内即可及时完成挂号;医疗收费终端412通过最佳NFC中继通信模块以及第二NFC通信模块411、第一NFC通信模块121,完成移动智能终端1与医疗收费终端412的近场通信支付交易过程;其中,移动智能终端1与医疗收费终端412实现近场通信支付交易过程包括如下步骤:The brain wave acquisition device 4021 collects the patient's brain wave signal and sends it to the brain wave analysis device 4022; the brain wave analysis device 4022 converts the received patient's brain wave signal into a pre-stored patient control signal and sends it to the monitoring controller 4020, and The other components on the medical monitoring bed 402 are controlled by the monitoring controller 4020 to facilitate patients to obtain timely services; the medical record registration module 403 enables patients to use the mobile smart terminal 1 to connect with the first Bluetooth module 120 and the second Bluetooth module 410 after pairing communication , and send the ID card number information of the registered patient to the medical information database 401 for storage, thereby completing the registration in advance at a relatively long distance, and improving the registration efficiency; Send the patient information to the doctor with the patient registration display 414; the doctor displays the registered patient information with the patient registration display 414, so that the doctor understands the registered patient information including name, gender and age; the touch screen 404 shows the remote video of the received patient, It is used for doctors to grasp the basic symptoms of patients according to the remote video, so as to guide patients to take first aid measures or make emergency preparations in advance in the medical center; the noise filter 405 filters out the noise in the received patient's pulse audio, and the obtained pure pulse The audio is sent to the audio processor 406; the audio processor 406 amplifies the received pure pulse audio, and extracts the frequency and amplitude of the amplified pulse audio to the central processing unit 400; the second spectrum sensing module 408 detects that the medical service subsystem 4 is in The communication frequency band in the idle state is sent to the central processing unit 400; the central processing unit 400, after receiving the pulse audio amplitude sent by the audio processor 406, commands the vibrator 407 to vibrate according to a certain frequency and amplitude to reconstruct the patient’s pulse, so that The doctor understands the real pulse condition of the patient at the remote end; according to the value of the received idle communication frequency band, order the second LTE communication module 409 to switch to the idle communication frequency band for transmission; obtain the NFC relay communication module with optimal relay performance as the best NFC Relay communication module; the second bluetooth module 410 is paired and connected to the first bluetooth module 120, so that patients can use the mobile smart terminal 1 to complete registration in time within the bluetooth communication distance; the medical charging terminal 412 passes the best NFC relay communication module and the second Two NFC communication modules 411 and the first NFC communication module 121 complete the near-field communication payment transaction process between the mobile smart terminal 1 and the medical charging terminal 412; wherein, the mobile smart terminal 1 and the medical charging terminal 412 realize the near-field communication payment transaction process includes Follow the steps below:
步骤1,移动智能终端采集、存储其合法拥有者的身份证号码信息,并在预设的时间段内实时采集其合法拥有者的人体磁场数据,构建其合法拥有者在各预设时间段内的人体磁场数据库,并以构建的人体磁场数据库作为其合法拥有者的身份识别信息;其中,预设的时间段包括第一预设时间段和第二预设时间段,第一预设时间段为06:00至18:00;第二预设时间段为18:00至次日06:00;由于每个人身体所具有的磁场是不同的,人体磁场作为每个人独有的生物特征,其与手指指纹一样,可以作为身份识别的人体生物特征信息。人体磁场数据强度在各时间段内并非是恒定不变的,因此,在本实施例中,针对人体磁场数据情况预先设置两个时间段,即预设的时间段包括第一预设时间段和第二预设时间段,第一预设时间段为06:00至18:00;第二预设时间段为18:00至次日06:00;Step 1, the mobile smart terminal collects and stores the ID number information of its legal owner, and collects the human body magnetic field data of the legal owner in real time within the preset time period, and constructs the data of the legal owner within each preset time period. The human body magnetic field database, and use the constructed human body magnetic field database as the identification information of its legal owner; wherein, the preset time period includes the first preset time period and the second preset time period, and the first preset time period from 06:00 to 18:00; the second preset time period is from 18:00 to 06:00 the next day; since each person’s body has a different magnetic field, the human body’s magnetic field is a unique biological characteristic of each person, and its Like fingerprints, it can be used as human biometric information for identification. The strength of the magnetic field data of the human body is not constant in each time period. Therefore, in this embodiment, two time periods are preset for the data of the human body magnetic field, that is, the preset time period includes the first preset time period and the first preset time period. The second preset time period, the first preset time period is from 06:00 to 18:00; the second preset time period is from 18:00 to 06:00 the next day;
步骤2,移动智能终端采集其合法拥有者的体味数据、接收其合法拥有者的各手指所对应的指纹信息和静脉信息,构建移动智能终端合法拥有者体味数据库以及各手指所对应的指纹信息数据库和静脉信息数据库;移动智能终端分别赋予其合法拥有者的人体磁场具有身份识别的第一优先级、体味数据具有身份识别的第二优先级;在识别操作者是否具有合法身份过程中,第一优先级具有比第二优先级更高的识别可信度;其中,由于每个人的体味是不一样的,人体体味数据同人体磁场、指纹、面部和虹膜等生物特征一样,也具有独特的不可复制性,因此人体的体味数据同样可以用来作为身份识别的特征信息;关于人体磁场和体味数据在识别时的优先级问题,例如,当移动智能终端判断获取的操作者的人体磁场属于其合法拥有者的磁场数据,且判断获取的体味数据不属于其合法拥有者的体味数据时,移动智能终端终判断操作者为其合法拥有者;Step 2: The mobile smart terminal collects the body odor data of its legal owner, receives the fingerprint information and vein information corresponding to each finger of the legal owner, and constructs the body odor database of the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal and the fingerprint information database corresponding to each finger and vein information database; the mobile intelligent terminal gives its legal owner the human body magnetic field with the first priority for identification, and the body odor data with the second priority for identification; in the process of identifying whether the operator has a legal identity, the first Priority has a higher recognition reliability than the second priority; among them, because each person's body odor is different, human body odor data, like biological characteristics such as human magnetic field, fingerprint, face and iris, also have unique and indistinguishable characteristics. Reproducibility, so the body odor data of the human body can also be used as characteristic information for identification; Regarding the priority of human body magnetic field and body odor data in identification, for example, when the mobile smart terminal judges that the obtained operator's human body magnetic field belongs to its legal The magnetic field data of the owner, and when it is judged that the acquired body odor data does not belong to the legal owner's body odor data, the mobile smart terminal will finally determine that the operator is the legal owner;
步骤3,移动智能终端在其触摸显示屏上显示预设个数的支付密码输入框给其合法拥有者,各支付密码输入框均分别对应着七种供任意选择的基础颜色列表;其中,基础颜色列表中的七种基础颜色分别为红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、青色、蓝色和紫色,每个支付密码输入框对应着一组支付允许色;各组支付允许色为七种基础颜色的任意组合;例如,移动智能终端在其触摸显示屏上显示3个支付密码输入框,3个支付密码输入框分别编号01输入框、02输入框和03输入框;其中:Step 3, the mobile smart terminal displays a preset number of payment password input boxes on its touch screen to its legal owner, and each payment password input box corresponds to a list of seven basic colors for optional selection; among them, the basic color The seven basic colors in the color list are red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple, and each payment password input box corresponds to a group of payment allowable colors; each group of payment allowable colors is the combination of the seven basic colors. Any combination; for example, the mobile smart terminal displays 3 payment password input boxes on its touch screen, and the 3 payment password input boxes are respectively numbered 01 input box, 02 input box and 03 input box; where:
在01输入框中对应着红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、青色、蓝色和紫色七种基础颜色,The 01 input box corresponds to the seven basic colors of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple,
在02输入框中对应着红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、青色、蓝色和紫色七种基础颜色,The 02 input box corresponds to the seven basic colors of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple,
在03输入框中对应着红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、青色、蓝色和紫色七种基础颜色;The 03 input box corresponds to the seven basic colors of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue and purple;
上述3个支付密码输入框中所提供的基础颜色是相同的,该移动智能终端的合法拥有者在01输入框中可以至少选择一种基础颜色作为该01输入框对应的一组支付允许色,比如说,单独选择红色作为一组支付允许色,也可以选择红色、橙色和黄色这三种基础颜色的组合作为该01输入框对应的一组支付允许色;同样地,02输入框及03输入框中也可以根据需要选择设置,以形成各自对应的支付允许色;例如,01输入框对应的一组支付允许色为红色、红色和黄色,02输入框对应的一组支付允许色为橙色和黄色,03输入框对应的一组支付允许色为蓝色和紫色。The basic colors provided in the above three payment password input boxes are the same, and the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal can select at least one basic color in the 01 input box as a group of payment permission colors corresponding to the 01 input box, For example, if you choose red alone as a group of payment permission colors, you can also choose a combination of the three basic colors of red, orange and yellow as a group of payment permission colors corresponding to the 01 input box; similarly, the 02 input box and 03 input box You can also select settings in the box according to your needs to form the corresponding payment allowable colors; for example, a group of payment allowable colors corresponding to the 01 input box is red, red and yellow, and a group of payment allowable colors corresponding to the 02 input box are orange and Yellow, a group of payment permission colors corresponding to the 03 input box are blue and purple.
步骤4,根据触摸显示屏上各支付密码输入框对应的基础颜色列表,移动智能终端的合法拥有者依次选取自定义种类数的基础颜色组合分别作为各支付密码输入框的支付允许色,并由移动智能终端分别对应地存储各支付密码输入框所对应的支付允许色;移动智能终端的合法拥有者在每个支付密码输入框中对应输入的各组支付允许色的整体组合即形成该移动智能终端关于支付的二次确认支付密码;例如,在步骤3所举例说明的3个支付密码输入框中,该移动智能终端的二次确认支付密码为三个输入框所对应各组支付允许色的整体组合,即移动智能终端的二次确认支付密码为“红色、红色、黄色;橙色、黄色;蓝色、紫色”。Step 4, according to the basic color list corresponding to each payment password input box on the touch screen, the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal sequentially selects the basic color combination of the number of self-defined types as the payment permission color of each payment password input box, and The mobile smart terminal correspondingly stores the payment permission colors corresponding to each payment password input box; the overall combination of each group of payment permission colors input by the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal in each payment password input box forms the mobile payment password input box. The payment password for the second payment confirmation of the smart terminal; for example, in the three payment password input boxes illustrated in step 3, the second confirmation payment password of the mobile smart terminal is the payment permission color of each group corresponding to the three input boxes. The overall combination, that is, the second confirmation payment password of the mobile smart terminal is "red, red, yellow; orange, yellow; blue, purple".
另外,作为一种更加安全的支付防护方法,移动智能终端的二次确认支付密码为其合法拥有者在每个支付密码输入框中按照先后顺序依次对应输入的各组支付允许色的整体组合;也就是说,各种基础颜色的先后顺序也对二次确认支付密码的设定具有限定作用,即便各组支付允许色中选择的基础颜色一致,但是只要基础颜色输入的先后顺序不对,则同样不能通过移动智能终端关于二次确认支付密码的认证;例如,移动智能终端的合法拥有者自己设定的二次确认支付密码为“红色、红色、黄色;橙色、黄色;蓝色、紫色”,如果有人,包括该移动智能终端的合法拥有者,输入的二次确认支付密码为“红色、黄色、红色;橙色、黄色;蓝色、紫色”,则该人员仍旧不能通过移动智能终端的安全支付认证,移动智能终端不会开启支付响应,这样可以有效地保证移动智能终端的支付密码信息;In addition, as a more secure payment protection method, the secondary confirmation payment password of the mobile smart terminal is the overall combination of each group of payment permission colors entered by the legal owner in sequence in each payment password input box; That is to say, the order of various basic colors also has a limiting effect on the setting of the secondary confirmation payment password. Cannot pass the authentication of the mobile smart terminal on the second confirmation payment password; for example, the second confirmation payment password set by the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal is "red, red, yellow; orange, yellow; blue, purple", If someone, including the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal, enters the secondary confirmation payment password as "red, yellow, red; orange, yellow; blue, purple", then the person still cannot pass the secure payment of the mobile smart terminal. Authentication, the mobile smart terminal will not open the payment response, which can effectively guarantee the payment password information of the mobile smart terminal;
由于各支付密码输入框中所对应的每组支付允许色为该移动智能终端的合法拥有者自己设置的,且每组支付允许色中的颜色为移动智能终端的合法拥有者任意随机设置的,因此最终的支付允许色只有该移动智能终端的合法拥有者知悉,其他人员是难以猜测或破解得到正确的支付允许色的,由此提高了移动智能终端的二次确认支付密码的安全性能,也增强了移动智能终端对其操作人员是否具有合法身份的认证准确率;Since each group of payment permission colors corresponding to each payment password input box is set by the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal, and the colors in each group of payment permission colors are randomly set by the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal, Therefore, only the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal knows the final payment permission color, and it is difficult for other personnel to guess or crack the correct payment permission color, thereby improving the security performance of the mobile smart terminal's secondary confirmation payment password, and also Enhanced the accuracy of the authentication of mobile smart terminals on whether their operators have legal identities;
步骤5,移动智能终端根据其合法拥有者的身份证号码信息以及关于支付的二次确认支付密码,生成表征移动智能终端合法拥有者对该移动智能终端合法拥有认证信息的身份认证秘钥;其中,身份认证秘钥标记为K,身份认证秘钥K的获取过程包括步骤5-1至步骤5-5:Step 5, the mobile smart terminal generates an identity authentication key representing the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal legally possessing authentication information for the mobile smart terminal according to the ID number information of its legal owner and the payment password for the second confirmation of payment; , the identity authentication key is marked as K, and the process of obtaining the identity authentication key K includes steps 5-1 to 5-5:
步骤5-1,移动智能终端提取其合法拥有者的身份证号码信息,并分别获取其身份证号码信息中所有数字的身份证号码信息的累计和值、身份证号码信息的平均值以及身份证号码信息特征值;其中:Step 5-1, the mobile intelligent terminal extracts the ID card number information of its legal owner, and obtains the cumulative sum of all numbers in the ID card number information, the average value of the ID card number information, and the ID card number information respectively. Characteristic value of number information; where:
X为身份证号码信息的累计和值,Y为身份证号码信息的平均值,Z为身份证号码信息特征值;xi为身份证号码中的第i个数字,m为身份证号码信息中所有数字的个数;例如,移动智能终端所对应合法拥有者张三的18位身份证号码信息包括17位数字以及一个字母X,则上述信息中对应的m=17;由于每个人的身份证号码信息是唯一的,则在该步骤计算得到的累积和值、身份证号码信息平均值以及身份证号码信息特征值也是唯一的,从而可以利用所得各对应数值作为身份识别的特征值,避免其他非法人员伪造身份信息,以非法方式操作移动智能终端的支付程序;X is the cumulative sum of the ID number information, Y is the average value of the ID number information, Z is the characteristic value of the ID number information; x i is the i-th number in the ID number, m is the ID number information The number of all numbers; for example, the 18-digit ID number information of the legal owner Zhang San corresponding to the mobile smart terminal includes 17 digits and a letter X, then the corresponding m in the above information=17; If the number information is unique, the cumulative sum value, the average value of the ID card number information and the characteristic value of the ID card number information calculated in this step are also unique, so that the corresponding values obtained can be used as the characteristic value of identity identification to avoid other Illegal personnel forge identity information and illegally operate the payment program of mobile smart terminals;
步骤5-2,根据得到的身份证号码信息的累计和值、平均值以及身份证号码信息特征值,得到在预设时间段内有效的第一认证秘钥值;第一认证秘钥值标记为k,第一认证秘钥值k由如下公式得到:k3=Xt2+Yt+Z;t∈(T1,T2);其中,t为移动智能终端的合法拥有者输入完毕二次确认支付密码的时刻,T1为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的起始时刻,T2为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的终止时刻;此处通过设置身份认证秘钥的预设时间段起始时刻和终止时刻,可以使得最终生成的身份认证秘钥受到预设有效时间段的限制,一旦超过了预设的有效时间段,则该身份认证秘钥即使正确,移动智能终端也不认可操作者的合法身份,以此再次确保移动智能终端的二次确认支付密码的安全,杜绝非安全、非合法人员操作移动智能终端的支付程序;Step 5-2, according to the cumulative sum and average value of the obtained ID card number information and the characteristic value of the ID card number information, the first authentication key value valid within the preset time period is obtained; the first authentication key value is marked is k, and the first authentication key value k is obtained by the following formula: k 3 =Xt 2 +Yt+Z; t∈(T 1 , T 2 ); where, t is the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal after inputting twice When confirming the payment password, T 1 is the start time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key, and T 2 is the end time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key; here, by setting the preset time period of the identity authentication key The start time and end time of the time period can make the finally generated identity authentication key be limited by the preset valid time period. Once the preset valid time period is exceeded, even if the identity authentication key is correct, the mobile smart terminal will Do not recognize the legal identity of the operator, so as to ensure the safety of the second confirmation payment password of the mobile smart terminal again, and prevent non-safe and illegal personnel from operating the payment program of the mobile smart terminal;
步骤5-3,移动智能终端提取各支付密码输入框中对应的每组支付允许色,并计算得到各支付密码输入框中对应每组支付允许色的灰度平均值;其中,各支付密码输入框对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值I(n)由如下公式得到: Step 5-3, the mobile smart terminal extracts each group of payment allowable colors corresponding to each payment password input box, and calculates the grayscale average value of each payment password input box corresponding to each group of payment allowable colors; wherein, each payment password input box The average gray value I(n) of a group of payment allowance colors corresponding to the frame is obtained by the following formula:
其中,I(n)为第n个支付密码输入框所对应组的支付允许色的灰度平均值,Jn为第n个支付密码输入框中支付允许色所对应基础颜色的个数,I(n,j)为第n个支付密码输入框中第j个基础颜色的灰度值,1≤j≤Jn;Wherein, I(n) is the gray-scale average value of the payment permission color of the group corresponding to the nth payment password input box, and J n is the number of the corresponding basic colors of the payment permission color in the nth payment password input box, I (n, j) is the gray value of the jth basic color in the nth payment password input box, 1≤j≤J n ;
例如,移动智能终端显示出了3个支付密码输入框,分别编号为01号支付密码输入框、02号支付密码输入框和03号支付密码输入框,则n=3;在01号支付密码输入框中所对应一组支付允许色为红色、红色和黄色,在02号支付密码输入框中所对应一组支付允许色为橙色和黄色,在03号支付密码输入框中所对应一组支付允许色为蓝色和紫色,则J1=3,即01号支付密码输入框中支付允许色所对应基础颜色的个数为3,I(1,1)为01号支付密码输入框中第一个红色这个基础颜色所对应的灰度值,I(1,2)为01号支付密码输入框中第二个红色这个基础颜色所对应的灰度值,I(1,3)为01号支付密码输入框中第三个黄色这个基础颜色所对应的灰度值,01号支付密码输入框对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值 For example, the mobile smart terminal displays three payment password input boxes, numbered respectively as payment password input box No. 01, payment password input box No. 02, and payment password input box No. 03, then n=3; The corresponding group of payment permission colors in the box is red, red and yellow, the corresponding group of payment permission colors in the No. 02 payment password input box is orange and yellow, and the corresponding group of payment permission in the No. 03 payment password input box If the colors are blue and purple, then J 1 =3, that is, the number of basic colors corresponding to the payment permission color in the No. 01 payment password input box is 3, and I(1,1) is the first color in the No. 01 payment password input box. The gray value corresponding to the basic color of red, I(1,2) is the gray value corresponding to the second basic color of red in the payment password input box of No. 01, and I(1,3) is the payment of No. 01 The gray value corresponding to the third basic color of yellow in the password input box, and the average gray value of a group of payment allowed colors corresponding to the No. 01 payment password input box
对应地,I(2,1)为02号支付密码输入框中第一个橙色这个基础颜色所对应的灰度值,I(2,2)为02号支付密码输入框中黄色这个基础颜色所对应的灰度值,02号支付密码输入框对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值I(3,1)为03号支付密码输入框中第一个蓝色这个基础颜色所对应的灰度值,I(3,2)为03号支付密码输入框中紫色这个基础颜色所对应的灰度值,03号支付密码输入框对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值 Correspondingly, I(2,1) is the gray value corresponding to the first basic color orange in the payment password input box No. 02, and I(2,2) is the gray value corresponding to the basic color yellow in the payment password input box No. 02. Corresponding gray value, the gray average value of a group of payment allowed colors corresponding to the No. 02 payment password input box I(3,1) is the gray value corresponding to the first basic color blue in the payment password input box No. 03, and I(3,2) is the gray value corresponding to the basic color purple in the payment password input box No. 03. Gray value, the average gray value of a group of payment allowed colors corresponding to the No. 03 payment password input box
步骤5-4,根据各支付密码输入框对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值,计算所有的支付密码输入框中支付允许色的灰度平均值I;其中:Step 5-4, according to the gray average value of a group of payment allowable colors corresponding to each payment password input box, calculate the gray scale average value I of the payment allowable color in all payment password input boxes; where:
N为所有支付密码输入框的个数,I(n)为第n个支付密码输入框所对应的一组支付允许色的灰度平均值;结合步骤5-3中关于01号支付密码输入框、02号支付密码输入框和03号支付密码输入框的说明,所有的支付密码输入框中支付允许色的灰度平均值为 N is the number of all payment password input boxes, and I(n) is the grayscale average value of a group of payment permission colors corresponding to the nth payment password input box; in conjunction with the payment password input box No. 01 in step 5-3 , No. 02 payment password input box and No. 03 payment password input box, the average gray value of payment permission color in all payment password input boxes is
步骤5-5,根据得到的第一认证秘钥值k以及支付允许色灰度平均值I,得到在预设时间段内有效的身份认证秘钥,并将该身份认证秘钥存储到移动智能终端中;身份认证秘钥标记为K,身份认证秘钥K由如下公式得到:K3=Xt2+Yt+I,t∈[T1,T2];t为移动智能终端的合法拥有者输入完毕二次确认支付密码的时刻,T1为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的起始时刻,T2为身份认证秘钥的预设时间段的终止时刻;Step 5-5, according to the obtained first authentication key value k and payment permission color gray average value I, obtain the identity authentication key valid within the preset time period, and store the identity authentication key in the mobile smart phone In the terminal; the identity authentication key is marked as K, and the identity authentication key K is obtained by the following formula: K 3 =Xt 2 +Yt+I, t∈[T 1 ,T 2 ]; t is the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal When the second payment password is entered, T1 is the start time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key, and T2 is the end time of the preset time period of the identity authentication key;
此步骤的身份认证秘钥K由有效时间段、移动智能终端合法拥有者的身份证号码信息以及所有支付密码输入框中支付允许色的灰度平均值处理得到,而支付允许色的灰度平均值又是利用移动智能终端合法拥有者自己唯一设置的,这些参数使得最终得到的该身份认证秘钥K是唯一的,操作者如果不是该移动智能终端的合法拥有者,则该操作者是难以破解获取的,从而再次保证了移动智能终端对合法人员身份的认证,以保证移动智能终端的支付安全;The identity authentication key K in this step is obtained by processing the valid time period, the ID number information of the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal, and the average gray value of the payment permission color in all payment password input boxes, and the average gray value of the payment permission color The value is uniquely set by the legal owner of the smart mobile terminal. These parameters make the final identity authentication key K unique. If the operator is not the legal owner of the smart mobile terminal, it is difficult for the operator to Crack the obtained ones, thereby ensuring the authentication of the legal person's identity by the mobile smart terminal again, so as to ensure the payment security of the mobile smart terminal;
步骤6,移动智能终端发送其第一NFC通信模块的真实身份标识号给认证机构,由认证机构生成移动智能终端交易用的匿名身份标识号;医疗收费终端发送其第二NFC通信模块的真实身份标识号给认证机构,由认证机构生成医疗收费终端交易用的匿名身份标识号;其中,移动智能终端的真实身份标识号记为Mobileid,认证机构标记为TSM,移动智能终端的匿名身份标识号记为Mobileaid,医疗收费终端的真实身份标识号记为Medicalid,医疗收费终端的匿名身份标识号记为Medicalaid;Step 6, the mobile intelligent terminal sends the real identity number of its first NFC communication module to the authentication agency, and the authentication agency generates the anonymous identity number for the transaction of the mobile intelligent terminal; the medical charging terminal sends the real identity number of its second NFC communication module The identification number is given to the certification body, and the certification body generates an anonymous identity number for medical charging terminal transactions; among them, the real identity number of the mobile smart terminal is marked as Mobile id , the certification body is marked as TSM, and the anonymous identity number of the mobile smart terminal Recorded as Mobile aid , the real identification number of the medical charging terminal is recorded as Medical id , and the anonymous identification number of the medical charging terminal is recorded as Medical aid ;
Mobileaid=sH(Mobileid),Medicalaid=sH(Medicalid);sH(·)为哈希匿名函数,哈希匿名函数为现有技术,此处不作过多赘述;Mobile aid = sH(Mobile id ), Medical aid = sH(Medical id ); sH( ) is a hash anonymous function, and the hash anonymous function is a prior art, and will not be described here;
步骤7,移动智能终端在第一银行系统注册其付款账户,医疗监护子系统在第二银行系统注册其收款账户,并作为医疗收费终端的收款账户;其中,移动智能终端的付款账户记为Mobileacct,医疗监护子系统的收款账户记为Medicalacct;Step 7, the mobile smart terminal registers its payment account in the first banking system, and the medical monitoring subsystem registers its collection account in the second banking system as the collection account of the medical charging terminal; wherein, the payment account of the mobile smart terminal is recorded It is Mobile acct , and the collection account of the medical monitoring subsystem is recorded as Medical acct ;
步骤8,移动智能终端靠近医疗收费终端至近场通信距离以内时,医疗收费终端首先开启近场通信请求,并发送包括可选支付费用清单的支付交易初步认证信息给移动智能终端,用户通过移动智能终端选择所需支付费用名称,然后反馈所需支付费用名称给医疗收费终端,从而开启移动智能终端与医疗收费终端的正式支付交易;Step 8: When the mobile smart terminal approaches the medical charging terminal within the near-field communication distance, the medical charging terminal first opens the near-field communication request, and sends the preliminary authentication information of the payment transaction including the list of optional payment fees to the mobile smart terminal, and the user passes the mobile smart The terminal selects the name of the required payment fee, and then feeds back the name of the required payment fee to the medical charging terminal, thereby starting the formal payment transaction between the mobile smart terminal and the medical charging terminal;
步骤9,医疗收费终端根据移动智能终端所需支付费用名称,发送包括对应该费用名称的支付金额、收据单号、医疗收费终端的匿名身份标识号、当前位置空气湿度、收据单号生成时间以及其与认证机构共享秘钥的交易信息给移动智能终端;其中,该交易信息标记为EMedical,EMedical=E(ReceiptNum,Price,Medicalaid,RHMedical,T,KMedical-TSM);Step 9. According to the name of the fee to be paid by the mobile smart terminal, the medical charging terminal sends the payment amount corresponding to the name of the fee, the receipt number, the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal, the air humidity of the current location, the generation time of the receipt number, and It shares the transaction information of the secret key with the certification authority to the mobile smart terminal; wherein, the transaction information is marked as E Medical , E Medical = E(Receipt Num , Price, Medical aid , RH Medical , T, K Medical-TSM );
ReceiptNum为医疗收费终端生成的收据单号;Price为移动智能终端需要支付的金额,Medicalaid为医疗收费终端的匿名身份标识号,RHMedical为医疗收费终端当前位置空气湿度,T为收据单号生成时间;KMedical-TSM为医疗收费终端与认证机构的共享秘钥;医疗收费终端与认证机构两者之间的共享秘钥KMedical-TSM只有医疗收费终端、认证机构知悉,其他第三方,包括移动智能终端、非法用户终端均不能获取到该共享秘钥KMedical-TSM,以此保证医疗收费终端的信息安全;医疗收费终端在与移动智能终端交易时,移动智能终端只能获取到医疗收费终端的匿名身份标识号Medicalaid,这样可以保证医疗收费终端不会被其他非法第三方冒充进行试图与认证机构、移动智能终端发送支付交易信息,从而保证了医疗收费终端的信息安全;Receipt Num is the receipt number generated by the medical charging terminal; Price is the amount to be paid by the mobile smart terminal, Medical aid is the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal, RH Medical is the air humidity at the current location of the medical charging terminal, and T is the receipt number Generation time; K Medical-TSM is the shared secret key between the medical charging terminal and the certification body; the shared secret key K Medical-TSM between the medical charging terminal and the certification body is known only to the medical charging terminal and the certification body, other third parties, Including mobile smart terminals and illegal user terminals, neither can obtain the shared secret key K Medical-TSM , so as to ensure the information security of the medical charging terminal; when the medical charging terminal trades with the mobile smart terminal, the mobile smart terminal can only obtain the medical The anonymous identification number Medical aid of the charging terminal, which can ensure that the medical charging terminal will not be pretended by other illegal third parties to try to send payment transaction information with the certification agency and mobile smart terminal, thus ensuring the information security of the medical charging terminal;
步骤10,医疗收费终端发送包括步骤9中交易信息、医疗监护子系统收款账户以及其与认证机构间的共享秘钥的认证信息给认证结构,移动智能终端发送支付认证信息给认证结构;其中,移动智能终端发送的支付认证信息包括其临时识别码TMSI、其与认证机构间的共享秘钥KMobile-TSM、其位置区识别码LAI、其当前位置空气湿度RHMobile、移动智能终端付款账户Mobileacct及医疗收费终端发送的交易信息;移动智能终端发送的支付认证信息记为EMobile;其中:Step 10, the medical charging terminal sends the authentication information including the transaction information in step 9, the collection account of the medical monitoring subsystem, and the shared secret key between it and the authentication agency to the authentication structure, and the mobile smart terminal sends the payment authentication information to the authentication structure; , the payment authentication information sent by the mobile smart terminal includes its temporary identification code TMSI, its shared secret key K Mobile-TSM with the certification authority, its location area identification code LAI, its current location air humidity RH Mobile , mobile smart terminal payment account The transaction information sent by Mobile acct and medical charging terminal; the payment authentication information sent by mobile smart terminal is recorded as E Mobile ; among them:
步骤11,认证机构提取医疗收费终端所发送信息中的医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号,并基于认证结构中已存储的医疗收费终端真实身份标识号进行匹配判断:Step 11, the certification body extracts the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal in the information sent by the medical charging terminal, and makes a matching judgment based on the real identity number of the medical charging terminal stored in the authentication structure:
当认证机构利用医疗收费终端真实身份标识号以及哈希匿名函数所生成的医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号与提取的医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号匹配一致时,表明发送该认证信息的医疗收费终端可信,则认证机构执行步骤12;否则,认证机构切断与该认证信息所对应医疗收费终端之间的通信,并发送包含此医疗收费终端匿名身份标识号的警告信息给移动智能终端;When the authentication agency uses the real identity number of the medical charging terminal and the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal generated by the hash anonymous function to match the extracted anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal, it means that the medical charging terminal sending the authentication information can Otherwise, the certification agency cuts off the communication with the medical charging terminal corresponding to the authentication information, and sends a warning message containing the anonymous identity number of the medical charging terminal to the mobile smart terminal;
步骤12,认证机构提取移动智能终端支付认证信息中的临时识别码和位置区识别码,并发送包括移动智能终端临时识别码、位置区识别码以及其与移动运营商间的共享秘钥的反馈认证信息给移动运营商;其中,反馈认证信息记为EMNO,EMNO=E(TMSI,LAI,KTSM-MNO);KTSM-MNO表示认证机构与移动运营商之间的共享秘钥;Step 12, the certification body extracts the temporary identification code and location area identification code in the mobile smart terminal payment authentication information, and sends feedback including the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code, location area identification code and the shared secret key between it and the mobile operator The authentication information is sent to the mobile operator; wherein, the feedback authentication information is recorded as E MNO , E MNO =E(TMSI,LAI,K TSM-MNO ); K TSM-MNO represents the shared secret key between the certification authority and the mobile operator;
步骤13,移动运营商利用其与认证机构间的共享秘钥提取反馈认证信息中的移动智能终端临时识别码和位置区识别码,并根据移动智能终端临时识别码检索得到对应该临时识别码的移动用户识别码后,发送包括移动智能终端临时识别码、位置区识别码以及移动用户识别码的已认证信息给认证机构;Step 13, the mobile operator uses the shared secret key between itself and the certification authority to extract the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code and location area identification code in the feedback authentication information, and retrieve the corresponding temporary identification code according to the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code After the mobile subscriber identification code, send the authenticated information including the mobile smart terminal temporary identification code, location area identification code and mobile subscriber identification code to the certification authority;
步骤14,认证机构提取认证信息中所含有的医疗收费终端当前位置空气湿度以及支付认证信息中所含有的移动智能终端当前位置空气湿度,并判断医疗收费终端当前位置空气湿度与移动智能终端当前位置空气湿度之差低于预设的空气湿度差阈值时,则认证机构发送确认支付命令信息给第一银行系统;其中:所述确认支付命令信息包括需扣除金额、收据单号、收据单号生成时间、移动智能终端支付账户、医疗监护子系统收款账户以及认证机构与第一银行系统间的共享秘钥;确认支付命令信息记为EConfirm,其中:Step 14, the authentication agency extracts the air humidity at the current location of the medical charging terminal contained in the authentication information and the air humidity at the current location of the mobile smart terminal contained in the payment authentication information, and judges the air humidity at the current location of the medical charging terminal and the current location of the mobile smart terminal. When the air humidity difference is lower than the preset air humidity difference threshold, the certification body sends confirmation payment order information to the first bank system; wherein: the confirmation payment order information includes the amount to be deducted, the receipt number, and the receipt number generation Time, mobile smart terminal payment account, medical monitoring subsystem payment account, and the shared secret key between the certification body and the first bank system; the confirmation payment command information is recorded as E Confirm , where:
其中,Amtdedt为移动智能终端支付账户应扣除的金额,为认证机构与第一银行系统间的共享秘钥,第一银行系统标记为BANK1;医疗收费终端当前位置空气湿度数据,表征了医疗收费终端当前所处环境中的空气环境情况,在同一位置的空气湿度值相同,即在NFC的通信距离内,医疗收费终端与移动智能终端两者获取的当前位置空气湿度数据位于预设的误差范围之内,因此可以利用空气湿度的不可伪装性,即利用同一位置下空气湿度值相同的这一特点来对是否为同一位置进行确定,从而可以进一步确定两者交易行为的安全性;Among them, Amt dedt is the amount that should be deducted from the mobile smart terminal payment account, It is the shared secret key between the certification body and the first bank system, and the first bank system is marked as BANK 1 ; the air humidity data at the current location of the medical charging terminal represents the air environment in the current environment where the medical charging terminal is located. The air humidity value is the same, that is, within the communication distance of NFC, the current location air humidity data obtained by both the medical charging terminal and the mobile smart terminal are within the preset error range, so the unmasqueradability of air humidity can be used, that is, Use the characteristic of the same air humidity value at the same location to determine whether it is the same location, so as to further determine the safety of the two transaction behaviors;
步骤15,第一银行系统根据认证机构所发送的确认支付命令信息以及对应的应扣除金额,在移动智能终端的支付账户中,预扣除对应的金额,并将移动智能终端支付账户中扣除的金额预转移至医疗监护子系统在第二银行系统的收款账户中,并在完成操作后,第一银行系统发送包括扣款金额、扣款时间、银行授权扣款单号、扣款账户、收款账户以及共享秘钥的预扣款回执信息给移动智能终端进行存储,并转至步骤14进行二次支付确认操作;Step 15, the first bank system pre-deducts the corresponding amount from the payment account of the mobile smart terminal according to the confirmed payment order information sent by the certification authority and the corresponding amount to be deducted, and transfers the deducted amount to the payment account of the mobile smart terminal Pre-transferred to the receiving account of the medical monitoring subsystem in the second bank system, and after the operation is completed, the first bank system will send the deduction amount, deduction time, bank authorized deduction order number, deduction account, receipt The payment account and the withholding receipt information of the shared secret key are stored in the mobile smart terminal, and then go to step 14 for the second payment confirmation operation;
步骤16,移动智能终端采集握持该移动智能终端人员的人体磁场强度、体味数据、指纹信息以及此时的时间值,并对该握持人员的身份进行鉴定判别:Step 16, the mobile smart terminal collects the human body magnetic field strength, body odor data, fingerprint information and time value of the person holding the mobile smart terminal, and identifies the identity of the person holding the mobile smart terminal:
当移动智能终端判断此时采集的人体磁场强度存在于移动智能终端已存储的该时间所对应预设时间段内的人体磁场强度数据库,且此时采集的体味数据同样存储于移动智能终端已存储的体味数据库中时,表明该握持人员为移动智能终端的合法拥有者,则移动智能终端执行步骤17;否则,移动智能终端在预设时间段内拒绝该握持人员对移动智能终端的任何操作;When the mobile smart terminal judges that the human body magnetic field strength collected at this time exists in the human body magnetic field strength database corresponding to the preset time period stored in the mobile smart terminal, and the body odor data collected at this time is also stored in the mobile smart terminal. If it is in the body odor database, it indicates that the holder is the legal owner of the mobile smart terminal, then the mobile smart terminal executes step 17; operate;
步骤17,移动智能终端在其触摸显示屏显示各支付密码输入框以及对应各支付密码框的基础颜色列表,并在握持人员依次输入各组支付允许后,移动智能终端根据该握持人员输入的各支付密码输入框中的支付允许色进行判断:Step 17: The mobile smart terminal displays each payment password input box and the list of basic colors corresponding to each payment password box on its touch screen, and after the person holding the hand inputs each group of payment permission in sequence, the mobile smart terminal The payment permission color in each payment password input box is judged:
当各支付密码输入框中的支付允许色与移动智能终端在步骤4中已对应存储的支付允许色完全一致时,表明输入了正确的二次确认支付密码,则移动智能终端执行步骤17;否则,表明输入了错误的二次确认支付密码,则移动智能终端在预设时间段内拒绝该握持人员对移动智能终端的任何操作;When the payment permission color in each payment password input box is completely consistent with the payment permission color stored in the mobile smart terminal in step 4, it indicates that the correct secondary confirmation payment password has been entered, and the mobile smart terminal executes step 17; otherwise , indicating that a wrong secondary confirmation payment password has been entered, the mobile smart terminal will reject any operation of the mobile smart terminal by the person holding it within a preset period of time;
步骤18,移动智能终端要求该握持人员输入其身份证号码信息,并基于该握持人员的身份证号码信息生成对应的身份认证秘钥K',移动智能终端判断此时生成的身份认证秘钥K'与其已存储的身份认证秘钥K一致时,则移动智能终端发送确认转账命令给第一银行系统;否则,移动智能终端在预设时间段内拒绝该握持人员对该移动智能终端的任何关于支付的操作;Step 18, the mobile smart terminal requires the holder to input its ID number information, and generates the corresponding identity authentication key K' based on the holder's ID number information, and the mobile smart terminal judges the identity authentication key generated at this time. When the key K' is consistent with the stored identity authentication key K, the mobile smart terminal sends a confirmation transfer command to the first bank system; Any operation related to payment;
步骤19,第一银行系统在接收到移动智能终端所发送的支付命令后,第一银行系统转移步骤15中对应的款项给医疗监护子系统的收款账户,并在第二银行系统收到第一银行系统所转移的款项后,发送包括收款金额Amtdedt、银行授权收款单号BANKTrans、收款账户Medicalacct和收款时间T3的收款回执信息给医疗监护子系统;收款回执信息标记为EReceipt,其中,EReceipt=E(Amtdedt,BANKTrans,Medicalacct,T3)。Step 19, after the first bank system receives the payment command sent by the mobile smart terminal, the first bank system transfers the corresponding payment in step 15 to the collection account of the medical monitoring subsystem, and receives the payment order in the second bank system. After the money transferred by the banking system, send the payment receipt information including the collection amount Amt dedt , the bank authorized receipt number BANK Trans , the collection account Medical acct and the collection time T3 to the medical monitoring subsystem; The receipt information is marked as E Receipt , where E Receipt =E(Amt dedt , BANK Trans , Medical acct , T 3 ).
本实施例中,基于移动近场通信的医疗监护系统工作情况如下:In this embodiment, the working conditions of the medical monitoring system based on mobile near-field communication are as follows:
当患者需要在医疗监护机构看病时,患者或者其家属利用移动智能终端启动蓝牙功能,并扫描获取患者的二代身份证号码信息,以使移动智能终端连接病历挂号模块,将患者的挂号信息提供至医生用挂诊显示器,同时,移动智能终端还采集患者的脉搏、心率、血糖以及握力等身体特征参数,并也提前发送给医生用挂诊显示器,以方便医生提前了解对应患者的基本病症情况,这样不仅提前全面了解患者基本病症,及时给出有效治疗措施,而且缩减了诊断单个患者病症时间,提高了诊断效率;患者或者其家属需要支付医疗费用时,则利用移动智能终端输入基于支付允许色的支付密码,从而安全地完成费用支付,也减少了排队付费的时间;When a patient needs to see a doctor in a medical monitoring institution, the patient or his family members use the mobile smart terminal to activate the Bluetooth function, and scan to obtain the patient's second-generation ID card number information, so that the mobile smart terminal can connect to the medical record registration module and provide the patient's registration information. At the same time, the mobile smart terminal also collects physical characteristic parameters such as the patient's pulse, heart rate, blood sugar, and grip strength, and sends them to the doctor's outpatient display in advance, so that the doctor can understand the basic symptoms of the corresponding patient in advance , so that not only comprehensively understand the patient's basic symptoms in advance, and provide effective treatment measures in time, but also shorten the time for diagnosing a single patient's disease and improve the efficiency of diagnosis; Colored payment password, so as to complete the fee payment safely, and also reduce the time of queuing for payment;
如果患者不方便去医疗监护机构时,患者利用移动智能终端建立与医疗监护子系统的远程连接,并由移动智能终端发送患者的音视频数据以及脉搏、心率等参数给远端的医生,实现医生远程诊断患者病症的目的;另外,如果患者住院,且不方便活动时,则利用医疗监护床上的各种脑电波装置,完成基本控制,例如,患者利用脑电波控制呼叫按钮启动,还可通过医疗监护床上的压力传感器阵列和监护RFID标签,帮助医生实时了解患者在监护床上的生理参数变化情况,以提出针对措施,帮助患者恢复健康。If it is inconvenient for the patient to go to the medical monitoring institution, the patient uses the mobile smart terminal to establish a remote connection with the medical monitoring subsystem, and the mobile smart terminal sends the patient's audio and video data, pulse, heart rate and other parameters to the remote doctor, realizing the doctor's The purpose of remotely diagnosing the patient's illness; in addition, if the patient is hospitalized and it is inconvenient to move, use various brain wave devices on the medical monitoring bed to complete the basic control. The pressure sensor array and monitoring RFID tags on the monitoring bed help doctors understand the changes in the physiological parameters of patients on the monitoring bed in real time, so as to propose targeted measures to help patients recover.
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