CN105975324B - Method for memorizing human-computer interface operation habit - Google Patents
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- CN105975324B CN105975324B CN201610557162.4A CN201610557162A CN105975324B CN 105975324 B CN105975324 B CN 105975324B CN 201610557162 A CN201610557162 A CN 201610557162A CN 105975324 B CN105975324 B CN 105975324B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for memorizing the operation habit of a human-computer interface, which realizes the storage and extraction of the operation habit of a user by using a configuration element in a human-computer interface operation mode, and completes the storage of the operation habit memory by storing the information of the operation state in a local configuration file; and when the user switches to other interfaces, calling the stored configuration files through a global search mode or a local selection mode to realize the operation memory and extraction functions of the pictures and the operation windows of one group of interfaces. The invention solves the technical problems that the work efficiency of opening the picture and the operation window one by the operation of the existing human-computer interface is low, the combination and calling difficulty of the picture and the operation window is high, and the layout needs to be adjusted again after the picture and the operation window are opened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial automation software, in particular to a method for memorizing human-computer interface operation habits.
Background
With the rapid development of industrial automation control systems, control processes are more and more complex, so that the content of operation pictures of a human-computer interface is more and more abundant, and the layout of an operation window becomes one of key factors influencing the usability of industrial automation software. The user may adopt different layouts for the human-computer interface operation screen due to different processes or personal habits. Generally, a user needs to open the picture and the operation window one by one in the operation mode to monitor the state of the corresponding field device, and the mode is a great challenge for improving the working efficiency of the user, increases the difficulty of operation combination and quick calling of the man-machine picture and the operation window, and is not beneficial to storage and inheritance of the operation experience of the user.
The prior art discloses a network management playback system and a method thereof, which are disclosed as follows: 101651557, publication date is: 2010-02-17, the method comprises the steps of starting a playback memory module in a device agent layer, the playback memory module recording device layer operational configuration data; the human-computer interface client sends a device layer operation configuration data playback command to the playback actuator module; and the playback executor module executes a device layer operation configuration data playback command sent by the human-computer interface client. The system and the method thereof adopt the method that the playback memory records the operation configuration data of the equipment layer and the playback actuator returns the operation configuration data of the equipment to the equipment layer, thereby effectively reducing the possibility that manual operation is easy to generate operation errors, quickly restoring the equipment to a specified state by utilizing the memory function of the device, shortening the fault recovery time, greatly improving the safety factor and the working efficiency of the whole system and simultaneously reducing the maintenance cost. Although the invention uses a playback memory module, the purpose and the technical solution of the implementation of the invention are also different in the present patent application.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a method for memorizing the operation habit of a human-computer interface, and solve the technical problems that the work efficiency of opening pictures and operation windows one by the operation of the existing human-computer interface is low, the combination and calling difficulty of the pictures and the operation windows is high, and the layout needs to be adjusted again after the pictures and the operation windows are opened.
The invention is realized by the following steps: a method for memorizing the operation habit of a human-computer interface is characterized in that under a human-computer interface operation mode, the operation habit of a user is saved and extracted by using a configuration element, and the operation habit memory is saved by storing the information of the operation state in a local configuration file; and when the user switches to other interfaces, calling the stored configuration files through a global search mode or a local selection mode to realize the operation memory and extraction functions of the pictures and the operation windows of one group of interfaces.
Further, the information of the operation state includes: and the picture name, the picture and the membership area and the position coordinate of the operation window displayed by the human-computer interface.
Further, the configuration device comprises: an operating state saving element, an operating state extracting element and a fixed group number operating state extracting element;
the operation state saving element saves the human-computer interface operation layout to be saved to the local by setting the name and the area code of the configuration file; the operation layout comprises one or more items of menu layout, element size, element arrangement mode, size and arrangement mode of an operation window, size and arrangement mode of a trend graph, font color and size and background pictures;
the operation state extraction element is used for selecting the stored operation layout configuration file and calling the operation layout configuration file to generate a corresponding human-computer interface operation layout;
and the fixed group number operation state extraction element directly extracts the corresponding operation memory configuration file by setting the stored operation memory serial number in the element attribute to generate a corresponding human-machine interface operation layout.
Further, in the human-computer interface operation mode, the configuration element is used to store and extract the operation habit of the user, and the information of the operation state is stored in a local configuration file, which is specifically implemented by: the method comprises the steps that a picture operated by a user, a plurality of opened operation windows and a trend graph are reserved in a human-computer interface operation mode, and an operation state storage element is clicked;
and popping up a dialog box, filling names in a memory name area and a membership area in the dialog box of the interface respectively, reserving the layout and storing the layout in a local configuration file.
Furthermore, in the global search mode, after the user switches the human-computer interface to other pictures, the user clicks the operation state extraction element to search in the memory extraction window and selects the configuration file to be called to complete the extraction of the operation habit memory;
the method comprises the following specific steps:
step 10, after switching to other pictures, clicking an operation state extraction element to open a memory extraction window;
and step 11, searching the stored operation memory, and selecting the operation habit memory to be extracted according to the name, the area and the storage time of the configuration file.
Furthermore, the local selection mode is that a user sets a group number of a stored operation memory in the element attribute of the fixed group number operation state extraction element, and then directly extracts the operation habit memory of the corresponding group number by clicking the fixed group number operation state extraction element under the condition of operating a human-computer interface, so as to realize the quick calling of the operation memory;
the method comprises the following specific steps:
step 20, right-clicking the fixed group number operation state extraction element, opening an element attribute window, and keying in a stored operation habit memory group number in an element parameter interface;
and step 21, in the operating condition, clicking the element to directly extract the operation habit memory of the corresponding group number.
The invention has the following advantages: (1) the invention can realize the quick saving and calling of the optimal operation layout under the system operation environment. The time is prevented from being wasted in repeatedly opening the same picture and the same operation window, the working efficiency is improved, the overall layout is unchanged after the time is called, the user habit is met, the user experience degree is high, and the operation experience inheritance is facilitated.
(2) The invention provides two different operation memory extraction modes, so that a user can conveniently select a more suitable operation memory extraction mode according to different conditions, and the working efficiency is improved.
(3) The invention can conveniently and quickly reproduce the operation layout of the man-machine picture appointed by the user, saves the time for opening or switching the picture by the user and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a user's operation screen on a human-computer interface according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an operation habit memory storage frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an operation habit memory fetch frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a fixed group number operation status extracting element attribute window according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the saving of the human-machine interface operation habit memory according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the operation habit memory extraction in the global search mode according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating the operation of extracting habit memories in the local selection mode according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the method for memorizing the operation habit of the human-computer interface according to the present invention, in the human-computer interface operation mode, the configuration element is used to save and extract the operation habit of the user, and the information of the operation state is stored in a local configuration file to save the operation habit memory; and when the user switches to other interfaces, calling the stored configuration files through a global search mode or a local selection mode to realize the operation memory and extraction functions of the pictures and the operation windows of one group of interfaces. The information of the operating state includes: and the picture name, the picture and the membership area and the position coordinate of the operation window displayed by the human-computer interface.
In order to realize the storage and extraction of the operation habit of the human-computer interface in the operating environment, the invention provides three operation memory functional elements, which comprise: an operating state saving element, an operating state extracting element and a fixed group number operating state extracting element;
and the operation state saving element is used for saving the human-computer interface operation layout required to be saved to the local by setting the name and the area code of the configuration file. The operation layout comprises one or more items of menu layout, element size, element arrangement mode, size and arrangement mode of an operation window, size and arrangement mode of a trend graph, font color and size and background pictures.
And the operation state extraction element is used for selecting the stored operation layout configuration file and calling the operation layout configuration file to generate a corresponding human-computer interface operation layout.
And the fixed group number operation state extraction element directly extracts the corresponding operation memory configuration file by setting the stored operation memory serial number in the element attribute to generate a corresponding human-machine interface operation layout.
In the invention, under the operation environment of the human-computer interface, the layout of an operation window and a trend chart opened in the human-computer interface is adjusted, an operation state storage element is clicked, the operation state is stored in a local configuration file, and the storage of the operation habit memory is completed.
The specific implementation steps are as follows:
in the operation mode, the screen shown in fig. 1 and a plurality of opened operation windows and trend graphs are retained, the operation state saving element is clicked,
the dialog box shown in fig. 2 is popped up, and the layout can be retained by filling in "operation memory 1" and "1" in the memory name area and the membership area, respectively.
The global search mode is that after the user switches the human-computer interface to other pictures, the user clicks the operation state extraction element to search in the memory extraction window and selects the configuration file to be called to finish the extraction of the operation habit memory.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
And 2, searching the stored operation memory, and selecting the operation habit memory to be extracted according to the name, the area and the storage time of the configuration file. The memory access window is shown in fig. 3.
The local selection mode is that a user firstly sets a group number of a stored operation memory in the element attribute of the fixed group number operation state extraction element, and then directly extracts the operation habit memory of the corresponding group number by clicking the fixed group number operation state extraction element under the condition of system operation, so as to realize the quick calling of the operation memory.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
And 2, under the operation condition, clicking the element to directly extract and memorize the operation habit of the corresponding group number.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a specific implementation procedure for saving the memory of the operation habits of the human-machine interface. Namely: starting, running and finishing the adjustment of the operation window; clicking an operation state saving element; filling in names and areas; and determining and saving the operation habit memory.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a specific implementation step of extracting the operation habit memory in the global search mode, for example. Namely: starting, operating a human-computer interface, and clicking an operation state extraction element; opening a memory extraction window; searching the saved operation habit memory; and selecting the operation habit memory to be called for extraction.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of the operation of the habit fetch in the local selection mode, which shows the specific implementation steps of the operation of the habit fetch in the local selection mode. Namely: starting, right clicking the fixed group number operation state extraction element, and opening an attribute window of the configuration element; typing in a group number memorized by the saved operation habit in an element parameter interface; operating the system to click on the element; and extracting the operation habit corresponding to the sequence number for memorizing.
In a word, the method for memorizing the operation habit of the human-computer interface can record the size and the position of the picture and the operation window opened by the user, and can directly open a series of previously stored pictures and operation windows by clicking the corresponding configuration element buttons without opening one by one and adjusting one by one. The method can support the operation habit memory of single screen and multi-screen, thereby greatly saving the operation time; the optimal operation combination and the optimal operation habit calling of the man-machine picture and the operation window are realized, and the working efficiency is improved; the layout of a series of previous pictures and operation windows is saved, so that the passing of the optimal operation experience is facilitated, and the user experience is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A method for memorizing the operation habit of a human-computer interface is characterized in that: under the human-computer interface operation mode of the industrial control system, the configuration elements are utilized to realize the storage and extraction of the human-computer interface operation layout in the operation habit of the user, and the information of the operation state is stored in a local configuration file to finish the storage of the human-computer interface operation layout in the operation habit memory; after the user switches to other interfaces, the saved configuration files are called to realize the operation memory and extraction functions of the pictures and the operation windows of a group of interfaces through a global search mode or a local selection mode, and a corresponding human-computer interface operation layout is generated;
the configuration element includes: an operating state saving element, an operating state extracting element and a fixed group number operating state extracting element;
the operation state saving element saves the human-computer interface operation layout to be saved to the local by setting the name and the area code of the configuration file; the operation layout comprises one or more items of menu layout, element size, element arrangement mode, size and arrangement mode of an operation window, size and arrangement mode of a trend graph, font color and size and background pictures;
the operation state extraction element selects the stored operation layout configuration file and calls the operation layout configuration file to generate a corresponding human-computer interface operation layout;
the fixed group number operation state extraction element directly extracts the corresponding operation memory configuration file by setting the stored operation memory serial number in the element attribute to generate a corresponding human-computer interface operation layout;
the global search mode is that after a user switches a human-computer interface to other pictures, the user clicks an operation state extraction element, searches in a memory extraction window and selects a configuration file to be called to finish the extraction of the operation habit memory;
the local selection mode is that a user sets a group number of a stored operation memory in the element attribute of the fixed group number operation state extraction element, and then directly extracts the operation habit memory of the corresponding group number by clicking the fixed group number operation state extraction element under the condition of operating a human-computer interface, so that the quick calling of the operation memory is realized.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: the information of the operating state includes: and the picture name, the picture and the membership area and the position coordinate of the operation window displayed by the human-computer interface.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: in the human-computer interface operation mode, the configuration element is used for realizing the storage and extraction of the operation habit of the user, and the information of the operation state is stored in a local configuration file, and the specific implementation mode is as follows: the method comprises the steps that a picture operated by a user, a plurality of opened operation windows and a trend graph are reserved in a human-computer interface operation mode, and an operation state storage element is clicked;
and popping up a dialog box, filling names in a memory name area and a membership area in the dialog box of the interface respectively, reserving the layout and storing the layout in a local configuration file.
4. A method for memorizing human-computer interface operation habits according to claim 3, wherein: the specific steps of the global search mode are as follows:
step 10, after switching to other pictures, clicking an operation state extraction element to open a memory extraction window;
and step 11, searching the stored operation memory, and selecting the operation habit memory to be extracted according to the name, the area and the storage time of the configuration file.
5. A method for memorizing human-computer interface operation habits according to claim 3, wherein: the specific steps of the local selection mode are as follows:
step 20, right-clicking the fixed group number operation state extraction element, opening an element attribute window, and keying in a stored operation habit memory group number in an element parameter interface;
and step 21, in the operating condition, clicking the element to directly extract the operation habit memory of the corresponding group number.
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| CN108132818B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2021-12-21 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Interface processing method and electronic device for executing same |
| CN109076101B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-07-23 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Holder control method, device and computer readable storage medium |
| CN108763327B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2021-06-15 | 中山易能智达电子有限公司 | Method for rapidly inquiring configuration file of light control system by using switch |
| CN110633111B (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2022-05-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for accelerating loading speed of application interface |
| CN109697098A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-30 | 南京国电南自电网自动化有限公司 | A kind of protective relaying device man-machine interface intelligent configuration method |
| CN115048282B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-25 | 北京弘玑信息技术有限公司 | Extraction method of repeated operation, electronic device and storage medium |
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