CN105974572A - Hand-held microscope - Google Patents

Hand-held microscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105974572A
CN105974572A CN201610592537.0A CN201610592537A CN105974572A CN 105974572 A CN105974572 A CN 105974572A CN 201610592537 A CN201610592537 A CN 201610592537A CN 105974572 A CN105974572 A CN 105974572A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens barrel
hand
held
polaroid
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610592537.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105974572B (en
Inventor
刘超
薛金祥
张玉军
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610592537.0A priority Critical patent/CN105974572B/en
Publication of CN105974572A publication Critical patent/CN105974572A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105974572B publication Critical patent/CN105974572B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/0004Microscopes specially adapted for specific applications
    • G02B21/0008Microscopes having a simple construction, e.g. portable microscopes

Abstract

The invention relates to a hand-held microscope, which comprises a lens cone, an eye lens arranged at one end of the lens cone and a display ruler arranged at the other end of the lens cone. The hand-held microscope also comprises a light selection device. The light selection device comprises a light selection element arranged in the lens cone and arranged between the eye lens and the display ruler; and a rotation fixation device, which is used for controlling the light selection element to rotate to a first position to enable a user to be able to observe an object to be measured when the lens cone and the object to be measured form a first angle. The beneficial effect is that the arrangement of the light selection device allows the user to observe the object to be measured in a multi-angle manner.

Description

A kind of hand-held microscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to LCD product manufacture technology field, particularly relate to a kind of hand-held microscope.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display device is that a usual pixel size is micro-tens by numerous small pixel groups synthesis Rice arrives between hundreds of micron, and naked eyes are difficult to see single pixel cell.So testing at liquid crystal display device It is frequently necessary to use handhold portable microscope during observation to be analyzed sample, the most conventional is hand-held Formula microscope is typically made up of convex lens, lens barrel and show rulers, and convex lens is used for amplifying observing samples, Scale is used for indicating the size of observation area, and liquid crystal display device typically has view parameter, at test process In some bad needs the most high-visible at some visual angles, and general hand-held microscope observation visual angle is all only Can use by vertical testing sample, if will be out of focus with other view, causing observation to obscure cannot be normal Use.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of hand-held microscope so that user can be many Angle observes article to be measured.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of hand-held microscope, including Lens barrel, is arranged at the eyepiece of lens barrel one end, is arranged at the show rulers of the lens barrel other end, also include that light selects Device, described light selects device to include:
The light being arranged in described lens barrel selects element, between described eyepiece and described show rulers;
Rotary fixing device, in time having the first angle between described lens barrel and article to be measured, controls institute Stating light selects element rotation to enable a user to observe article to be measured to primary importance.
Further, described light selects element to be polaroid.
Further, described rotary fixing device includes:
Carrying structure, dismountable is connected on described lens barrel, is used for carrying described polaroid;
Rotational structure, is used for controlling described carrying structure and rotates to drive described polaroid to rotate.
Further, described carrying structure includes the annular bearing frame for carrying described polaroid, described mirror Cylinder is provided with the socket inserted for described bearing frame, and described bearing frame is provided with and is fixed on lens barrel by bearing frame Spiral installed part, position relative with the position of described spiral installed part on described bearing frame is provided with and institute State the connecting rod that rotational structure connects.
Further, described rotational structure includes being connected with described connecting rod by the first travelling gear structure First adjusting knob.
Further, described rotational structure also includes being connected with described connecting rod by the second travelling gear structure The second adjusting knob;
When rotating described second adjusting knob the first angle value, the anglec of rotation of described polaroid is the second angle Value;When rotating described first adjusting knob the first angle value, the anglec of rotation of described polaroid is third angle Value, described second angle value is less than described the third angle angle value.
Further, described lens barrel includes that the first end arranges the Part I of described eyepiece, and the 4th end is arranged The Part II of described show rulers, the 3rd end of described Part II is telescopic is connected to described first The second end divided, described light selects device to be arranged at described Part I or described Part II.
Further, the second end inwall of described Part I is provided with female thread, the of described Part II Three ends are provided with the external screw thread matched with described female thread.
Further, being provided with light source in described lens barrel, described light source is positioned at described eyepiece and described light selects dress Between putting.
Further, the inwall of described lens barrel is provided with boss, and described light source is fixed on described boss away from described The side of eyepiece.
Further, described light source is LED light source.
Further, the outer wall of described lens barrel is provided with light source switch.
Further, described eyepiece is convex lens.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: light selects the setting of device to make the user can be with multi-angle observation determinand Product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents lens barrel Part I structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents lens barrel Part II structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 represents lens barrel structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 represents that in the embodiment of the present invention, light selects apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in detail inventive feature and principle below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, illustrated embodiment is only used for solving Release the present invention, not limit scope with this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of hand-held microscope, including lens barrel, is arranged at The eyepiece 9 of lens barrel one end, it is arranged at the show rulers 5 of the lens barrel other end, also includes that light selects device, institute Stating light selects device to include:
The light that is arranged in described lens barrel selects element 7, be positioned at described eyepiece 9 and described show rulers 5 it Between;
Rotary fixing device 8, in time having the first angle between described lens barrel and article to be measured, controls Described light selection element 7 rotates and enables a user to observe article to be measured to primary importance.
Light selects the setting of device to improve lens barrel in prior art can only be perpendicular to the observation side of article to be measured Formula, light selects element 7 to match with rotary fixing device 8 so that when being used for observing article to be measured, lens barrel Can be in multiple angles with article to be measured.
In the present embodiment, described light selects element 7 to be polaroid.At this it should be noted that make actual In with, article to be measured being equipped with a polaroid, the angle between lens barrel and article to be measured is not 90 degree Time, rotary fixing device 8 controls light and selects element 7 to rotate the polarization direction making light selection element 7 and treat The polarization direction of the polaroid on survey article is identical, enables a user to multi-angle observation article to be measured, As long as i.e. ensureing that the polarization direction of light selection element 7 is identical with the polarization direction of the polaroid on article to be measured, Angle between lens barrel and article to be measured can be not only 90 degree so that user observes more convenient.
The specific constructive form of described rotary fixing device 8 can have multiple, as long as realizing controlling the choosing of described light Select the rotation of element 7.Described rotary fixing device 8 includes:
Carrying structure, dismountable is connected on described lens barrel, is used for carrying described polaroid;
Rotational structure, is used for controlling described carrying structure and rotates to drive described polaroid to rotate.
The replacing of polaroid is easy in the setting of the carrying dismountable connected mode of structure.
In the present embodiment, described carrying structure includes the annular bearing frame 71 for carrying described polaroid, Described lens barrel is provided with the socket 6 inserted for described bearing frame 71, and described bearing frame 71 is provided with and will carry The spiral installed part 72 that frame 71 is fixed on lens barrel, with described spiral installed part 72 on described bearing frame 71 Relative position, position be provided with the connecting rod 10 being connected with described rotational structure.
In the present embodiment, described rotational structure includes by the first travelling gear structure and described connecting rod 10 The first adjusting knob 81 connected.
Further, described rotational structure also includes by the second travelling gear structure and described connecting rod 10 The second adjusting knob 82 connected;
When rotating described second adjusting knob 82 first angle value, the anglec of rotation of described polaroid is second Angle value;When rotating described first adjusting knob 81 first angle value, the anglec of rotation of described polaroid is The third angle angle value, described second angle value is less than described the third angle angle value.
First adjusting knob 81 realizes the coarse adjustment that polaroid rotates, and the second adjusting knob 82 realizes polaroid Fine tuning, the first adjusting knob 81 and the second adjusting knob 82 match to ensure that light selects element 7 anglec of rotation The accuracy of degree, beneficially user's observation to article to be measured.
In the present embodiment, described lens barrel includes that the first end arranges the Part I 1 of described eyepiece 9, and the 4th End arranges the Part II 4 of described show rulers 5, the 3rd telescopic connection of end of described Part II 4 In the second end of described Part I 1, described light selects device to be arranged at described Part I 1 or described the Two parts 4.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, described light selects device to be arranged at described Part II 4 On.
The Part I 1 of described lens barrel and the telescopic connected mode of Part II 4, it is simple to adjust micro- The focal length of mirror.
The concrete attachment structure of described Part I 1 and described Part II 4 can have multiple, if real Existing described Part I 1 and the telescopic connection of described Part II 4, in the present embodiment, described Second end inwall of Part I 1 is provided with female thread, and the 3rd end of described Part II 4 is provided with and institute State the external screw thread that female thread matches.
Described Part I 1 and described Part II 4 use the mode being spirally connected to realize the connection side of extension type Formula, rotates Part I 1 or Part II 4 when needing to adjust microscope focus.
In the present embodiment, being provided with light source 2 in described lens barrel, described light source 2 is positioned at described eyepiece 9 and described Light selects between device.
When being applicable to total reflection display unit, light filling when being provided for observing article to be measured of light source 2.
In the present embodiment, the inwall of described lens barrel is provided with boss 3, and described light source 2 is fixed on described boss 3 Side away from described eyepiece.
Further, described light source 2 is LED light source.
Boss 3 had both provided LED and provided installing space, can to a certain degree avoid eyes direct again simultaneously By LED light source lamp direct irradiation, play the effect of protection eyes.
Further, the outer wall of described lens barrel is provided with light source switch 21.
Further, described eyepiece 9 is convex lens.
First end of the Part I 1 of lens barrel installs convex lens, and convex lens can amplify display article to be measured, Lens barrel outer wall installs LED light source switch, and switch is used for opening and closing light source.
The above is present pre-ferred embodiments, it should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, on the premise of without departing from principle of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these Improvements and modifications also should be regarded as scope.

Claims (13)

1. a hand-held microscope, including lens barrel, is arranged at the eyepiece of lens barrel one end, is arranged at lens barrel The show rulers of the other end, it is characterised in that also include that light selects device, described light selects device to include:
The light being arranged in described lens barrel selects element, between described eyepiece and described show rulers;
Rotary fixing device, in time having the first angle between described lens barrel and article to be measured, controls institute Stating light selects element rotation to enable a user to observe article to be measured to primary importance.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described light selects element For polaroid.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixing dress of described rotation Put and include:
Carrying structure, dismountable is connected on described lens barrel, is used for carrying described polaroid;
Rotational structure, is used for controlling described carrying structure and rotates to drive described polaroid to rotate.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described carrying structure bag Including the annular bearing frame for carrying described polaroid, described lens barrel is provided with for inserting that described bearing frame inserts Mouthful, described bearing frame is provided with the spiral installed part being fixed on lens barrel by bearing frame, on described bearing frame with The position that the position of described spiral installed part is relative is provided with the connecting rod being connected with described rotational structure.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described rotational structure bag Include the first adjusting knob being connected by the first travelling gear structure with described connecting rod.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described rotational structure is also Including the second adjusting knob being connected with described connecting rod by the second travelling gear structure,
When rotating described second adjusting knob the first angle value, the anglec of rotation of described polaroid is the second angle Value;When rotating described first adjusting knob the first angle value, the anglec of rotation of described polaroid is third angle Value, described second angle value is less than described the third angle angle value.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lens barrel includes One end arranges the Part I of described eyepiece, and the 4th end arranges the Part II of described show rulers, described Telescopic second end being connected to described Part I of 3rd end of Part II, described light selects device to set It is placed in described Part I or described Part II.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described Part I Second end inwall is provided with female thread, and the 3rd end of described Part II is provided with and matches with described female thread External screw thread.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with in described lens barrel Light source, described light source selects between device at described eyepiece and described light.
Hand-held microscope the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the inwall of described lens barrel Being provided with boss, described light source is fixed on the described boss side away from described eyepiece.
11. hand-held microscopes according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described light source is LED Light source.
12. hand-held microscopes according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the outer wall of described lens barrel It is provided with light source switch.
13. hand-held microscopes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described eyepiece is convex lens Mirror.
CN201610592537.0A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of hand-held microscope Active CN105974572B (en)

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CN201610592537.0A CN105974572B (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of hand-held microscope

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CN105974572B CN105974572B (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106772907A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-31 佛山赛威光电技术有限公司 A kind of LED photovoltaic camera lens
CN109375357A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 南安市谷隆工业设计有限公司 The internet of things experimental device of internal emission light adjusting is carried out by ambient light

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2148968Y (en) * 1993-03-31 1993-12-08 南京计量测试学会 Portable two-purpose metallurgical microscope
CN1081350A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-02-02 浙江大学 Digital instrument for examining eyes of polarized light type
JP2005017861A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Kyocera Corp Optical isolator
CN201017099Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-02-06 复旦大学 Inverted polarizing long working distance high resolutions high temperature resistant hot stage microscope
CN201936051U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-17 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 Optical filter support
CN203204231U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-09-18 广硕系统股份有限公司 A portable microscope
CN203444153U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-19 成都西图科技有限公司 Polarized light microscopic image automatic acquiring and analyzing device
CN104503072A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-08 成都西图科技有限公司 Automatic polarizing device of polarizing microscope and using method of automatic polarizing device
CN204347335U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-20 北华航天工业学院 Electronic product special liquid crystal microscope

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1081350A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-02-02 浙江大学 Digital instrument for examining eyes of polarized light type
CN2148968Y (en) * 1993-03-31 1993-12-08 南京计量测试学会 Portable two-purpose metallurgical microscope
JP2005017861A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Kyocera Corp Optical isolator
CN201017099Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-02-06 复旦大学 Inverted polarizing long working distance high resolutions high temperature resistant hot stage microscope
CN201936051U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-17 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 Optical filter support
CN203204231U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-09-18 广硕系统股份有限公司 A portable microscope
CN203444153U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-19 成都西图科技有限公司 Polarized light microscopic image automatic acquiring and analyzing device
CN104503072A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-08 成都西图科技有限公司 Automatic polarizing device of polarizing microscope and using method of automatic polarizing device
CN204347335U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-20 北华航天工业学院 Electronic product special liquid crystal microscope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106772907A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-31 佛山赛威光电技术有限公司 A kind of LED photovoltaic camera lens
CN109375357A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 南安市谷隆工业设计有限公司 The internet of things experimental device of internal emission light adjusting is carried out by ambient light
CN109375357B (en) * 2018-10-30 2021-10-08 赵雪莉 Internet of things experimental device for adjusting internal emission light through ambient light

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