CN105972891A - Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler - Google Patents

Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972891A
CN105972891A CN201610460815.7A CN201610460815A CN105972891A CN 105972891 A CN105972891 A CN 105972891A CN 201610460815 A CN201610460815 A CN 201610460815A CN 105972891 A CN105972891 A CN 105972891A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot water
defrosting
defrosting device
control valve
coupling relay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610460815.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘滕军
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610460815.7A priority Critical patent/CN105972891A/en
Publication of CN105972891A publication Critical patent/CN105972891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B47/00Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of an air cooler, which comprises a frosting induction device and a hot water defrosting device, wherein the frosting induction device comprises an optical coupling relay, the hot water defrosting device comprises a defrosting nozzle, a heating device and a control valve, the optical coupling relay is controlled to be opened and closed by adopting a reflection type photoelectric switch and is connected into a control loop of the hot water defrosting device, the transmitting end and the receiving end of the reflection type photoelectric switch are fixed between radiating fins, a reflecting sheet is fixed between the radiating fins opposite to the radiating fins, when frosting occurs, an optical signal sent by the photoelectric switch is blocked by frost, the receiving end cannot receive the reflected optical signal, the optical coupling relay is conducted at the moment, the defrosting nozzle starts to spray hot water, the whole device enters a defrosting mode, when the defrosting is finished, the receiving end receives the optical signal, the whole device stops the defrosting mode, and the device is suitable for defrosting and monitoring of refrigerating devices such as the air cooler and the, the design is ingenious, the cost is low, and the method is worthy of popularization.

Description

Air-cooler senses the antifreeze defrosting device of hot water automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units, particularly relate to a kind of device that can automatically sense air-cooler frosting defrost.
Background technology
Air-cooler, is divided into refrigerating industry air-cooler and Household air cooler, and industry air-cooler is generally used in freezer, Cold Chain Logistics refrigerating environment, and domestic are again Water cooled air conditioners, is a kind of to integrate cooling, ventilation, dust-proof, the evaporation type cool-down ventilation machine group of taste removal.Commonly use in industry is dry cold blower fan.It is the air being carried out the outer forced flow of cooling tube by air by the heat exchange evaporation comb in air-cooler, in actual use, frost can be produced in air-cooler, affect refrigerating efficiency, now need to carry out defrost, general is main defrost means with hot water defrost, aquation frost, but defrost is opened many manually to open and to arrange the time, rare real-time monitoring frosting degree automatic defrosting device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and device, in order to automatically sense frosting defrost, propose following design: structure includes: include hot water defrosting device, frosting induction installation;Described hot water defrosting device includes defrost shower nozzle, heating plant, control valve, and described heating plant connects described control valve, and described control valve is also connected with described defrost shower nozzle;Described frosting induction installation includes light coupling relay, described light coupling relay controls the opening and closing of described control valve, the control switch of described light coupling relay is reflective photoelectric switch, the transmitting terminal of described reflective photoelectric switch and receiving terminal are fixed on one end of the two panels fin of vaporizer, and this two panels fin other end on the other side is fixed with reflecting piece;Described heating plant also includes that ethylene glycol adds mouth, glycol concentration meter, and air vent is arranged at its top.
It is also preferred that the left described reflecting piece is iron plate, it has reflecting coating towards the one side of described transmitting terminal.
It is also preferred that the left described control valve is electromagnetic valve, described heating plant is boiler or apparatus for heating water by solar energy.
The present invention when between fin without frosting time, the receiving terminal of reflective photoelectric switch can receive optical signal, when between fin during frosting, the receiving terminal of reflective photoelectric switch can not receive optical signal, the state transition of photoswitch, the pattern that can make light coupling relay carries out saltus step, thus realize the result according to frosting degree automatic shutter microwave defrosting device, here for making the saltus step of photoswitch cater to the change of defrost state, also need to add phase inverter in its connection with light coupling relay, make whole device sensing controlled state be: 1, during photoswitch conducting, control valve is closed, not defrost;2, when photoswitch is not turned on, control valve is opened, and defrost shower nozzle is sprayed water, enter defrost state, add mouth and air vent owing to the present invention is provided with ethylene glycol, the defrost liquid i.e. concentration of glycol water can be regulated at 50%-60% so that the freezing point of defrost liquid own can maintain a relatively low level, will not freeze, improve defrost efficiency, and only use ball bearing made switch and element because of the present invention, therefore cost is low, design ingenious, be worthy to be popularized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
The present invention includes hot water defrosting device, frosting induction installation as shown in Figure 1;Described hot water defrosting device includes defrost shower nozzle 3, solar water heater 7, electromagnetic valve 6, and the water side of described solar water heater 7 connects described electromagnetic valve 6, and described electromagnetic valve 6 is also connected with described defrost shower nozzle 3;Described frosting induction installation includes light coupling relay 1, described light coupling relay 1 controls the opening and closing of described electromagnetic valve 6, the control switch of described light coupling relay 1 is reflective photoelectric switch 2, the transmitting terminal of described reflective photoelectric switch 2 and receiving terminal are fixed on one end of the two panels fin 5 of vaporizer, and this two panels fin 5 other end on the other side is fixed with reflecting piece 4;Having ethylene glycol to add mouth, glycol concentration meter above the water storehouse of described solar water heater, air vent is arranged at its top.
Concrete, described reflecting piece 4 is iron plate, and it has reflecting coating towards the one side of described transmitting terminal.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore the scope of present invention enforcement can not be limited according to this that the equivalence change i.e. made according to description of the invention content and decoration all should belong in the range of present invention covering.

Claims (3)

1. an air-cooler senses the antifreeze defrosting device of hot water automatically, it is characterised in that: include hot water defrosting device, frosting induction installation;Described hot water defrosting device includes defrost shower nozzle, heating plant, control valve, and described heating plant connects described control valve, and described control valve is also connected with described defrost shower nozzle;Described frosting induction installation includes light coupling relay, described light coupling relay controls the opening and closing of described control valve, the control switch of described light coupling relay is reflective photoelectric switch, the transmitting terminal of described reflective photoelectric switch and receiving terminal are fixed on one end of the two panels fin of vaporizer, and this two panels fin other end on the other side is fixed with reflecting piece;Described heating plant also includes that ethylene glycol adds mouth, glycol concentration meter, and air vent is arranged at its top.
The most according to claim 1, air-cooler senses the antifreeze defrosting device of hot water automatically, it is characterised in that: described reflecting piece is iron plate, and it has reflecting coating towards the one side of described transmitting terminal.
The most according to claim 1, air-cooler senses the antifreeze defrosting device of hot water automatically, it is characterised in that: described control valve is electromagnetic valve, and described heating plant is boiler or apparatus for heating water by solar energy.
CN201610460815.7A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler Pending CN105972891A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460815.7A CN105972891A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460815.7A CN105972891A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105972891A true CN105972891A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=57022133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610460815.7A Pending CN105972891A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105972891A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201311150Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-09-16 刘克里 Small energy-saving environment-friend cold store with cooling water circulation defrosting and compressor water cooling
CN101634509A (en) * 2009-08-03 2010-01-27 北京工业大学 System and method for realizing defrosting control by photoelectric conversion
JP2010060177A (en) * 2008-09-02 2010-03-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerating cycle device, refrigerating device, and air conditioning device
CN102278865A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-12-14 吴法理 Photoelectric-type frost ice sensing controller of refrigerator
CN102435145A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-05-02 海尔集团公司 Sensor capable of sensing frost thickness, refrigerator having sensor and working method thereof
CN102918340A (en) * 2010-05-26 2013-02-06 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigeration and air-conditioning device
CN203928557U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-05 东山县华昌食品有限公司 Freezer blower fan defroster
CN104567207A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Defrosting sensor, refrigerator and defrosting method
CN204478572U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-15 松下压缩机(大连)有限公司 A kind of carbon dioxide and fluorine cascade refrigeration and defrosting system
CN105020815A (en) * 2014-04-20 2015-11-04 倪仁建 Evaporation condensation type air conditioner
CN205718117U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-23 刘滕军 Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010060177A (en) * 2008-09-02 2010-03-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerating cycle device, refrigerating device, and air conditioning device
CN201311150Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-09-16 刘克里 Small energy-saving environment-friend cold store with cooling water circulation defrosting and compressor water cooling
CN101634509A (en) * 2009-08-03 2010-01-27 北京工业大学 System and method for realizing defrosting control by photoelectric conversion
CN102918340A (en) * 2010-05-26 2013-02-06 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigeration and air-conditioning device
CN102278865A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-12-14 吴法理 Photoelectric-type frost ice sensing controller of refrigerator
CN102435145A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-05-02 海尔集团公司 Sensor capable of sensing frost thickness, refrigerator having sensor and working method thereof
CN105020815A (en) * 2014-04-20 2015-11-04 倪仁建 Evaporation condensation type air conditioner
CN203928557U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-05 东山县华昌食品有限公司 Freezer blower fan defroster
CN204478572U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-15 松下压缩机(大连)有限公司 A kind of carbon dioxide and fluorine cascade refrigeration and defrosting system
CN104567207A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Defrosting sensor, refrigerator and defrosting method
CN205718117U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-23 刘滕军 Automatic induction hot water anti-freezing defrosting device of air cooler

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Application publication date: 20160928

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