CN105972263B - The waste oil that isolation can be achieved recycles water seal arrangement before alembic - Google Patents
The waste oil that isolation can be achieved recycles water seal arrangement before alembic Download PDFInfo
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- CN105972263B CN105972263B CN201610557949.0A CN201610557949A CN105972263B CN 105972263 B CN105972263 B CN 105972263B CN 201610557949 A CN201610557949 A CN 201610557949A CN 105972263 B CN105972263 B CN 105972263B
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- air inlet
- outlet pipe
- inlet pipe
- water tank
- pipe fitting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K13/00—Other constructional types of cut-off apparatus; Arrangements for cutting-off
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Water seal arrangement before a kind of waste oil recycling alembic of achievable isolation, including water tank, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe, water tank includes the intake chamber and seal groove that are separated by vertical baffle, the upper end of intake chamber is equipped with water inlet, the upper end of seal groove is equipped with sealing plate, the upper end of vertical baffle is fixedly connected with sealing plate, and the height of slot bottom of the lower face away from water tank of vertical baffle is H1;Sealing plate is vertically coated with air inlet pipe fitting and outlet pipe fitting respectively, and the height of slot bottom of the lower face away from water tank of air inlet pipe fitting is H2, and the height of slot bottom of the lower face away from water tank of outlet pipe fitting is H3, H1<H2<H3;The upper end of air inlet pipe fitting and the lower end of air inlet pipe connect, and the upper end of outlet pipe fitting and the lower end of air outlet pipe connect.The application realizes connecting for air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe by water seal, and when pressure, which occurs, in air inlet pipe to be increased suddenly, high pressure gas compressing water move from seal groove to intake chamber, is realized to the anticyclonic pressure stability for liquidating, keeping air outlet pipe of mutation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to waste oil Petrochemical Enterprises refinery gas recovery technology fields, relate generally to a kind of waste oil of achievable isolation
Water seal arrangement before recycling alembic.
Background technology
Clean manufacturing is the energy saving and environmentally friendly important topic of petrochemical industry.For a long time, domestic and international oil plant, petrochemical industry
The oil-processing enterprises such as factory, pitch factory, lubricating oil plant depressurize distilling apparatus, fractionating device in crude refining process
The refinery gas that tower top generates(On-condensible gas)The method of generally use high altitude discharge had not only caused a part of energy waste in this way, but also
Surrounding area air environment is caused seriously to pollute.
At present, oil plant, petrochemical plant are vacuumized in production run using water vapour mostly or machinery is taken out very narrow two kinds and subtracted
Pressure method.Former approach is that Top of Vacuum Tower is distillated the condensed device of gas and level-one vacuum ejector, enters back into intermediate condensation
Device, and enter post-condenser through second steam vacuum ejector, then the refinery gas at the top of post-condenser is discharged into air or
Person directly burns.Later approach is then that Top of Vacuum Tower is distillated gas to enter condenser, directly with vacuum pump by its napex
Refinery gas extraction be discharged into air or directly burn.It is measured according to assay, content is usually contained in Top of Vacuum Tower tail gas
The light petroleum hydro carbons very high, calorific value is larger discharges it into air or burning is a kind of energy waste in the air, directly arranges
Environmental pollution can be caused by putting, very unfavorable with environmental protection to increasing economic efficiency.
A kind of refinery atmospheric storage-tank waste gas is disclosed in the sinopec patent document of Publication No. CN204237054U
Retracting device, the mode using refinery gas recycling are to use to deposit tank and use or sell as fuel energy after reprocessing,
It is required that full-blown equipment, system complex, operational administrative are of high cost.It at present, can be by oil refining enterprise without particularly effective method
Refinery gas in production process is used safely directly as internal power source, the reason is that refinery gas is in the feelings without safe handling
Directly using can there are explosive accidents to occur under condition.Due to refinery gas be oil refining generation by-product, limits throughput and continue
The features such as property is not strong, is not suitable as main energy sources.It is difficult to control, is easily mixed into air and sets off an explosion danger.It is returned in refinery gas
It receives in the scheme directly utilized, only relies on setting valve group and alarm system still cannot ensure that refinery gas is completely safely made
With.Existing valve block structure is complicated, uses for a long time, the corrosive gas in ventilation pipe is bonded in the moving component in valve group
On, cause the stuck of valve group or failure.
Invention content
The present invention seeks to be directed to the recycling of current refinery gas directly using it is difficult the problem of, provide it is a kind of can be achieved every
From waste oil recycling alembic before water seal arrangement, it is simple in structure, can substitute using valve group and alarm.
The technical scheme is that:
Water seal arrangement before a kind of waste oil recycling alembic of achievable isolation, including water tank, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe,
The water tank includes the intake chamber and seal groove that are separated by vertical baffle, and the upper end of intake chamber is equipped with water inlet, seal groove
Upper end be equipped with sealing plate, the upper end of vertical baffle is fixedly connected with sealing plate, slot of the lower face away from water tank of vertical baffle
The height at bottom is H1;Sealing plate is vertically coated with air inlet pipe fitting and outlet pipe fitting respectively, the lower face of air inlet pipe fitting away from
The height of the slot bottom of water tank is H2, and the height of slot bottom of the lower face away from water tank of outlet pipe fitting is H3, H1< H2< H3;
The upper end of air inlet pipe fitting and the lower end of air inlet pipe connect, and the upper end of outlet pipe fitting and the lower end of air outlet pipe connect.
Preferably, the outside of the side wall of the intake chamber is equipped with the drainpipe connected with intake chamber, and drainpipe is equipped with row
Conduit control valve.
Preferably, the height of slot bottom of the drainpipe away from water tank is H4, H1< H4< H2.
Preferably, the upper end of the air inlet pipe fitting is equipped with air inlet pipe coupling flange, and the lower end of air inlet pipe is equipped with air inlet
Pipe flange, air inlet pipe coupling flange are bolted with air inlet pipe flange;The upper end of outlet pipe fitting is equipped with outlet pipe fitting
Flange, the lower end of air outlet pipe are equipped with outlet pipe flange, and outlet pipe coupling flange is bolted with outlet pipe flange.
Preferably, the first gasket, outlet pipe fitting are equipped between the air inlet pipe coupling flange and air inlet pipe flange
The second gasket is equipped between flange and outlet pipe flange.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Water seal arrangement realizes air inlet pipe and outlet by water seal before the waste oil recycling alembic of the achievable isolation of the application
The connection of pipe, when pressure, which occurs, in air inlet pipe to be increased suddenly, high pressure gas compressing water is moved from seal groove to intake chamber, so as to real
Now to being mutated the anticyclonic pressure stability for liquidating, effectively keeping air outlet pipe;It, will when the equipment of air outlet pipe rear end needs maintenance
Water level promoting in water tank is to the lower end for flooding admitting pipe joint, you can realizes the sealing of pipeline, reduces shutting down for equipment.This
Invention avoids valve group and uses internal adhesion for a long time without especially setting control valve, while can substitute traditional valve group
The problem of, it is simple in structure, it is capable of the normal use of security control refinery gas, it is ensured that pipeline safety, convenient operating maintenance are very suitable
Close promotion and implementation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional views of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the use structure diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1. water tank, 2. air inlet pipe fittings, 3. air inlet pipe coupling flanges, 4. air inlet pipe flanges, 5. air inlet pipe, 6.
Outlet pipe fitting, 7. outlet pipe coupling flanges, 8. outlet pipe flanges, 9. air outlet pipes, 10. drainpipes, 11. drainpipe control valves,
12. vertical baffle, 13. water, 14. first alembics, 15. tracheae main lines, 16. after-fractionating tanks;It is 101. intake chamber, 102. close
Sealing groove, 103. sealing plates.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention recycles water seal dress before alembic referring to Fig. 1-6, a kind of waste oil of achievable isolation
It puts, including water tank 1, air inlet pipe 5 and air outlet pipe 9, water tank 1 includes the intake chamber 101 separated by vertical baffle 12 and seals
Slot 102, the upper end of intake chamber 101 are equipped with water inlet, and the outside of the side wall of intake chamber 101 is equipped with the row connected with intake chamber 101
Water pipe 10, drainpipe 10 are equipped with drainpipe control valve 11.
The upper end of seal groove 102 is equipped with sealing plate 103, and the upper end of vertical baffle 12 is fixedly connected with sealing plate 103, vertically
The height of slot bottom of the lower face of partition board 12 away from water tank 1 is H1;Sealing plate 103 is vertically coated with 2 He of air inlet pipe fitting respectively
Outlet pipe fitting 6, the height of slot bottom of the lower face of air inlet pipe fitting 2 away from water tank 1 are H2, the lower face of outlet pipe fitting 6
The height of slot bottom away from water tank 1 is H3, H1< H2< H3.The height of slot bottom of the drainpipe 10 away from water tank 1 is H4, H1< H4
< H2。
The upper end of air inlet pipe fitting 2 is equipped with air inlet pipe coupling flange 3, and the lower end of air inlet pipe 5 is equipped with air inlet pipe flange 4, into
Gas-tpe fitting flange 3 is bolted with air inlet pipe flange 4;The upper end of outlet pipe fitting 6 is equipped with outlet pipe coupling flange 7,
The lower end of air outlet pipe 9 is equipped with outlet pipe flange 8, and outlet pipe coupling flange 7 is bolted with outlet pipe flange 8.Air inlet pipe
The first gasket is equipped between joint flange 3 and air inlet pipe flange 4, is equipped between outlet pipe coupling flange 7 and outlet pipe flange 8
Second gasket.
During normal work, operating personnel are from water inlet water filling into water tank 1 of intake chamber 101, drainpipe 10 at this time
Drainpipe control valve 11 is in normally open, stops water filling when water level reaches drainpipe 10, and water level h is H1 at this time<h< H2.
Water and seal groove 102 surround seal cavity, and seal cavity connects water inlet pipe with outlet pipe, and drainpipe control valve 11 is in normally opened
State avoids water level is excessively high caused by the misoperation of operating personnel from flooding admitting pipe joint.
When pressure, which occurs, in air inlet pipe 5 to be increased suddenly, high pressure gas compressing water is moved from seal groove 102 to intake chamber 101,
So as to fulfill to being mutated the anticyclonic pressure stability for liquidating, effectively keeping air outlet pipe 9.
When the equipment of 9 rear end of air outlet pipe needs maintenance, such as the first alembic 14 needs to overhaul, by drainpipe control valve
11 close, and operating personnel improve water level h to H2<h.The inner wall of intake chamber 101 can set scale, convenient for observing water level.This
When admitting pipe joint by water seal, you can realize the sealing of pipeline, do not need to shut down the first alembic 14 using valve group, be not required to simultaneously
Tracheae main line 15 is closed, does not influence the normal work of after-fractionating tank 16, reduces shutting down for equipment, convenient for the inspection of equipment
It repaiies.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of achievable isolation waste oil recycling alembic before water seal arrangement, which is characterized in that including water tank, air inlet pipe and
Air outlet pipe, the water tank include the intake chamber and seal groove that are separated by vertical baffle, and the upper end of intake chamber is equipped with water inlet
Mouthful, the upper end of seal groove is equipped with sealing plate, and the upper end of vertical baffle is fixedly connected with sealing plate, and the lower face of vertical baffle is away from storage
The height of the slot bottom of water tank is H1;Sealing plate is vertically coated with air inlet pipe fitting and outlet pipe fitting respectively, air inlet pipe fitting
The height of slot bottom of the lower face away from water tank is H2, and the height of slot bottom of the lower face away from water tank of outlet pipe fitting is H3, H1<
H2< H3;The upper end of air inlet pipe fitting and the lower end of air inlet pipe connect, and the upper end of outlet pipe fitting and the lower end of air outlet pipe connect.
2. water seal arrangement before the waste oil recycling alembic of achievable isolation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The outside of side wall of intake chamber be equipped with the drainpipe that connect with intake chamber, drainpipe is equipped with drainpipe control valve.
3. water seal arrangement before the waste oil recycling alembic of achievable isolation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Slot bottom of the drainpipe away from water tank height be H4, H1< H4< H2.
4. water seal arrangement before the waste oil recycling alembic of achievable isolation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
The upper end of air inlet pipe fitting be equipped with air inlet pipe coupling flange, the lower end of air inlet pipe is equipped with air inlet pipe flange, air inlet pipe joint method
Orchid is bolted with air inlet pipe flange;The upper end of outlet pipe fitting is equipped with outlet pipe coupling flange, and the lower end of air outlet pipe is set
There is outlet pipe flange, outlet pipe coupling flange is bolted with outlet pipe flange.
5. water seal arrangement before the waste oil recycling alembic of achievable isolation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Air inlet pipe coupling flange and air inlet pipe flange between be equipped with the first gasket, between outlet pipe coupling flange and outlet pipe flange
Equipped with the second gasket.
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CN201610557949.0A CN105972263B (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | The waste oil that isolation can be achieved recycles water seal arrangement before alembic |
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CN201610557949.0A CN105972263B (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | The waste oil that isolation can be achieved recycles water seal arrangement before alembic |
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CN105972263A CN105972263A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
CN105972263B true CN105972263B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0953735A (en) * | 1995-08-09 | 1997-02-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Water sealing drain pipe device |
CN201391660Y (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-01-27 | 大连欧科力德环境技术有限公司 | Liquid sealer |
CN201475434U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-05-19 | 蔡忠 | Coal-gas inverse water sealing valve |
CN201696679U (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-01-05 | 昆明焦化制气有限公司 | Safe water seal for conveying combustible gas |
CN203763904U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-08-13 | 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 | Oil skimmer for water-sealed tank |
CN103994253A (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2014-08-20 | 秦家运 | Backflow prevention valve for marsh gas network |
CN204727853U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-28 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | The outlet sealing structure for water of refinery gas recycling pipeline |
CN205877288U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-11 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | Waste oil of keeping apart can be realized and preceding water seal arrangement of alembic is retrieved |
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