CN105972246A - Novel manual diaphragm valve - Google Patents

Novel manual diaphragm valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972246A
CN105972246A CN201610534190.4A CN201610534190A CN105972246A CN 105972246 A CN105972246 A CN 105972246A CN 201610534190 A CN201610534190 A CN 201610534190A CN 105972246 A CN105972246 A CN 105972246A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
diaphragm
spool
thrust ball
ball bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610534190.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105972246B (en
Inventor
龚恒俭
占金青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Mu Ling Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Mu Ling Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Mu Ling Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Mu Ling Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610534190.4A priority Critical patent/CN105972246B/en
Publication of CN105972246A publication Critical patent/CN105972246A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105972246B publication Critical patent/CN105972246B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K7/00Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
    • F16K7/12Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
    • F16K7/126Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm the seat being formed on a rib perpendicular to the fluid line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0236Diaphragm cut-off apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K7/00Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
    • F16K7/12Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
    • F16K7/14Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat
    • F16K7/16Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat the diaphragm being mechanically actuated, e.g. by screw-spindle or cam

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of mechanical valves, in particular to a novel manual diaphragm valve. The novel manual diaphragm valve is characterized in that the connecting part of the lower end of a valve rod and a valve element are supported and fixed through two thrust ball bearings; the thrust ball bearing located at the upper end of the valve element and the upper surface of the valve element are axially positioned through a shaft shoulder of the valve rod; the thrust ball bearing at the upper end of the valve element works when the valve is closed; the thrust ball bearing located at an opening groove part of the valve element and a clamping spring installed on the valve rod are axially positioned through the upper surface of an opening groove of the valve element; and the thrust ball bearing at the opening groove part of the valve element works when the valve is opened. Compared with the prior art, the novel manual diaphragm valve has the beneficial effects that the service life of a diaphragm leaf is prolonged, the fake stroke phenomenon is eliminated, and the operation precision of the valve is improved; the diaphragm leaf is better attached to the sealing face of a valve body, and the sealing performance is improved; and circulation of media is improved, and circulation dead corners are avoided.

Description

A kind of novel manual diaphragm valve
[technical field]
The present invention relates to machinery valve field, specifically a kind of novel manual diaphragm valve.
[background technology]
Diaphragm valve is the block valve of a kind of specific form, and its outstanding feature is that diaphragm is lower body inner chamber Separate with upper valve cap inner chamber, not only ensure that the pure of working media, make to be positioned at above diaphragm simultaneously The parts such as valve gap, valve rod and flap, not by dielectric corrosion, eliminate packing seal structure, and will not produce Jie Matter leaks outside.Using the diaphragm that soft material is made, sealing is preferable.The closedown of diaphragm valve and unlatching are logical Crossing and control what diaphragm up and down motion realized, therefore its life-span depends on the fatigue performance of diaphragm.
Seeing Fig. 1, at present, diaphragm valve structure mainly has valve body, valve gap, handwheel, valve rod, spool, barrier film Sheet, handwheel is connected with valve rod by hand wheel nut, has the top that externally threaded valve rod raises up with valve gap Screwed hole connect, stem bottom is connected with spool, and connection diaphragm on spool, valve body and valve gap pass through spiral shell Tethering and connect, its operation principle is: when pressure medium enters Valve controlling chamber, by controlling hand wheel rotating, and band Ovable valve stem rotates, thus drives diaphragm to move up and down, and can control the opening and closing of valve.
China's patent CN201420715153.X discloses a kind of simple in construction, diaphragm valve easy to assembly, but It is owing to valve rod uses snap fit with spool, causes metal friction to produce ferrum pin, cause and diaphragm is damaged Wound, reduces diaphragm service life, it is understood that there may be false stroke phenomenon, causes performance accuracy poor.And barrier film Sheet and valve body sealing surface fail well to fit, and sealing property is not strong, the intake channel of valve body and exit passageway Interior existence circulation dead angle.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel manual diaphragm valve, solve Diaphragm valve in use valve rod and spool generation metal friction, produce ferrum pin, reduces diaphragm and uses Life-span, and there is false stroke phenomenon, cause the problems such as performance accuracy difference.
To achieve these goals, a kind of novel manual diaphragm valve of design, include valve body, valve gap, spacing Nut, handwheel, valve rod, spool, thrust ball bearing and diaphragm, described handwheel passes through handwheel screw and valve Bar connects, and described valve rod is connected with the screwed hole of stop nut, and the screw thread at the top raised up with valve gap Hole connects, and described spool uses screw to be connected with diaphragm, and described valve body is connected with valve gap by bolt, and it is special Levy and be that described valve rod lower end and spool coupling part use two thrust ball bearings to be supported fixing, be positioned at The thrust ball bearing of spool upper end, is axially positioned with spool upper surface by the shaft shoulder of valve rod, and valve closes When closing, the thrust ball bearing work of spool upper end, it is positioned at the thrust ball bearing of valve core opening groove location, passes through Valve core opening groove upper surface axially positions with the jump ring installed on valve rod, during valve opening, and valve core opening The thrust ball bearing work of groove location.
Use arc transition at neighbouring spool active tunnel wall on described valve body, make diaphragm and valve seal Preferably fit in face.
Described valve body is provided with at intake channel and exit passageway, described intake channel and exit passageway upper side corners Surface blending, improves the circulation of medium.
The intake channel of described valve body and exit passageway intermediate projections plane, described convex plane and described barrier film The sealed muscle of sheet lower surface matches, and constitutes conducting and the closedown of diaphragm valve.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has an advantage in that:
1., by using thrust ball bearing to be supported fixing to valve rod and spool, change traditional card in succession Connect mode so that valve rod and spool are not at the job state that rubs, it is to avoid ferrum pin produces, and improves barrier film The physical life of sheet, and eliminate false stroke phenomenon, improve the performance accuracy of valve;
2. use arc transition at neighbouring spool active tunnel wall on valve body, make diaphragm and valve body sealing surface Preferably laminating so that it is sealing property strengthens;
3. surface blending at the intake channel of valve body and exit passageway upper side corners, improves the circulation of medium, Avoid circulation dead angle to exist.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background technology;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the novel manual diaphragm valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the valve body structure schematic diagram of new types of diaphragm valve of the present invention;
In figure: 1. handwheel 2. valve gap 3. valve rod 4. diaphragm 41. diaphragm pad 5. valve body 51. Arc transition section 52. surface blending section 6. spool 71. bottom end bearing 72 upper end bearing 8. is spacing Nut.
[detailed description of the invention]
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the structure of this novel manual diaphragm valve and principle It is the most clearly for the people of this specialty.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Presently in connection with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in more detail, and all accompanying drawings are showing of simplification Being intended to, it only illustrates the basic structure of the present invention.
As in figure 2 it is shown, a kind of novel manual diaphragm valve, including handwheel (1), valve gap (2), valve rod (3), Diaphragm (4), diaphragm pad (41), valve body (5), spool (6) and thrust ball bearing (71), (72), Described handwheel (1) is connected with valve rod (3) by screw, described handwheel (1) lower end and stop nut (8) External cylindrical surface uses spline to connect, and described stop nut (8) is threaded connection with valve rod (3), passes through Adjusting stop nut (8) position control valve rod (3) stroke, described valve rod (3) is with valve gap (2) upwards The screwed hole at protruding top connects, and described valve rod (3) lower end uses two with spool (6) coupling part Thrust ball bearing (71), (72) are supported fixing, described diaphragm pad (41) and diaphragm (4) Being connected with core valve (6) screw by screw, described valve body (5) is connected with valve gap (2) by bolt.
As it is shown on figure 3, described valve rod (3) lower end and spool (6) coupling part, it is positioned on spool (6) The thrust ball bearing (71) of end, is axially positioned with spool (6) upper surface by the shaft shoulder of valve rod (3), When rotation hand wheel (1) closes valve, and described bearing (71) works.
Described valve rod (3) lower end and spool (6) coupling part, be positioned at pushing away of spool (6) open slot position Power ball bearing (72), carries out axle by spool (6) open slot upper surface with the jump ring installed on valve rod (3) To location, when rotation hand wheel (1) Open valve, described bearing (72) works.
Described novel valve rod (3) and spool (6) connected mode, it is to avoid valve rod (3) and spool (6) It is in friction job state, effectively prevent the generation of ferrum pin, improve the service life of diaphragm (4), And eliminate the false stroke phenomenon of valve rod.
As shown in Figure 4, at the upper neighbouring spool active tunnel wall of described valve body (5), use arc transition (51), Make diaphragm (4) preferably fit with valve body (5) sealing surface, effectively provide the sealing of diaphragm valve.
Described valve body (5) is provided with intake channel and exit passageway, described intake channel and exit passageway upper end and turns Surface blending (52) at angle, improve the circulation of medium, are effectively prevented medium and residue in valve body (5) And between diaphragm (4).
The intake channel of described valve body (5) and exit passageway intermediate projections plane, described convex plane with described every The sealed muscle of diaphragm (4) lower surface matches, and constitutes conducting and the closedown of diaphragm valve.

Claims (4)

1. a novel manual diaphragm valve, include valve body, valve gap, stop nut, handwheel, valve rod, spool, Thrust ball bearing and diaphragm, described handwheel is connected with valve rod by handwheel screw, and described valve rod is with spacing The screwed hole of nut connects, and the screwed hole at the top raised up with valve gap is connected, described spool and every Diaphragm uses screw to connect, and described valve body is connected with valve gap by bolt, it is characterised in that under described valve rod Hold and use two thrust ball bearings to be supported fixing with spool coupling part, be positioned at the thrust of spool upper end Ball bearing, is axially positioned with spool upper surface by the shaft shoulder of valve rod, during valve closing, on spool The thrust ball bearing work of end, is positioned at the thrust ball bearing of valve core opening groove location, by valve core opening groove Upper surface axially positions with the jump ring installed on valve rod, during valve opening, valve core opening groove location Thrust ball bearing works.
2. a kind of novel manual diaphragm valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that near spool on described valve body Arc transition is used at active tunnel wall.
3. a kind of novel manual diaphragm valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described valve body is provided with import and leads to Surface blending at road and exit passageway, described intake channel and exit passageway upper side corners.
4. a kind of novel manual diaphragm valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the intake channel of described valve body With exit passageway intermediate projections plane, described convex plane matches with the sealed muscle of described diaphragm lower surface Close, constitute conducting and the closedown of diaphragm valve.
CN201610534190.4A 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of novel manual diaphragm valve Active CN105972246B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610534190.4A CN105972246B (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of novel manual diaphragm valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610534190.4A CN105972246B (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of novel manual diaphragm valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105972246A true CN105972246A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105972246B CN105972246B (en) 2018-07-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113983197A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-28 上海沪东造船阀门有限公司 Diaphragm valve of manual switch
CN114046364A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-02-15 魏海武 Steel cylinder valve and valve assembling device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0097581A1 (en) * 1982-06-21 1984-01-04 SAUNIER DUVAL EAU CHAUDE CHAUFFAGE S.D.E.C.C. - Société anonyme Valve arrangement utilizing a diaphragm
CN202733045U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-02-13 天津天四自动化仪表有限公司 Power-assistant manual weir diaphragm valve
CN202852056U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-03 浙江佰通防腐设备有限公司 All-plastic diaphragm valve
CN203189783U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-11 温州华丰阀门机械有限公司 Diaphragm valve
CN204344989U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-20 顾志勇 Membrane valve
CN204592386U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-26 浙江远安流体设备有限公司 A kind of manual diaphragm valve
CN205956442U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-02-15 上海沐灵实业有限公司 Novel manual diaphragm valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0097581A1 (en) * 1982-06-21 1984-01-04 SAUNIER DUVAL EAU CHAUDE CHAUFFAGE S.D.E.C.C. - Société anonyme Valve arrangement utilizing a diaphragm
CN202733045U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-02-13 天津天四自动化仪表有限公司 Power-assistant manual weir diaphragm valve
CN202852056U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-04-03 浙江佰通防腐设备有限公司 All-plastic diaphragm valve
CN203189783U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-11 温州华丰阀门机械有限公司 Diaphragm valve
CN204344989U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-20 顾志勇 Membrane valve
CN204592386U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-26 浙江远安流体设备有限公司 A kind of manual diaphragm valve
CN205956442U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-02-15 上海沐灵实业有限公司 Novel manual diaphragm valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046364A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-02-15 魏海武 Steel cylinder valve and valve assembling device
CN113983197A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-28 上海沪东造船阀门有限公司 Diaphragm valve of manual switch

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