CN105972013B - A kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt - Google Patents

A kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972013B
CN105972013B CN201610597710.6A CN201610597710A CN105972013B CN 105972013 B CN105972013 B CN 105972013B CN 201610597710 A CN201610597710 A CN 201610597710A CN 105972013 B CN105972013 B CN 105972013B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
metal component
bolt
shank
hole
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610597710.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105972013A (en
Inventor
兰浩南
武申龙
高旭龙
周子豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Kocel Machine Tool Auxiliary Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Kocel Machine Tool Auxiliary Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610597710.6A priority Critical patent/CN105972013B/en
Publication of CN105972013A publication Critical patent/CN105972013A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/04Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
    • F16B37/06Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates by means of welding or riveting
    • F16B37/061Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates by means of welding or riveting by means of welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B43/00Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
    • F16B43/001Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts for sealing or insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt, it includes sheet metal component A, sheet metal component B, wherein, through-hole is equipped at the centers sheet metal component B, the sides sheet metal component B are equipped with and the matched welded nut of through-hole, the other sides sheet metal component B are equipped with sheet metal component A, and sheet metal component A is equipped with the kidney slot being connect with through-hole;Sealing bolt is made of shank of bolt, bolt head, the larger one end end of bolt head is equipped with spring washer card slot, shank of bolt one end is connected at the center of spring washer card slot, the shank of bolt other end engages fixation with welded nut after sequentially passing through sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B, it is set with elastic washer in spring washer card slot, plain washer is set on the shank of bolt on the outside of elastic washer.This programme effectively solves to connect the leakage infiltration problem of boreliquid on machine shield under the action of shank of bolt, elastic washer, plain washer;Solve the problems, such as that connecting hole is not to upper on machine shield simultaneously.

Description

A kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical fasteners connector and field of sealing technology, refer in particular to a kind of machine shield novel seal spiral shell The assembling structure of bolt.
Background technology
In metal plate manufacturing field, welding deformation is always a kind of problem of generally existing, and for machine shield, welding becomes Connecting hole is on not, in order to avoid this problem occurs, technology usually exists when shape can cause protective cover each component part assembling Connected circular hole is changed to kidney slot personnel convenient for assembly when design and adjusts adjusting, other are given birth to eliminate welding deformation etc. indirectly The error that production manufacture generates, but for most of numerically-controlled machine tools, cooling liquid measure is very big in the course of work, and coolant liquid with Machine tool chief axis high-speed rotation splashes, the machining area therefore the impurity such as hydraulically full, atomizing gas and greasy dirt of lathe, this Sample makes the leakproofness of protective cover become a rigid functional requirement, and the connecting hole on protective cover often results in liquid leakage.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of infiltration of anti-leak, effectively solve connecting hole To the assembling structure of the machine shield novel seal bolt on not.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention is:A kind of machine shield novel seal bolt Assembling structure, it includes sheet metal component A, sheet metal component B, sealing bolt, elastic washer, plain washer, welded nut, wherein metal plate Through-hole is equipped at the centers golden part B, the sides sheet metal component B are equipped with is equipped with metal plate with the matched welded nut of through-hole, the other sides sheet metal component B Golden part A, sheet metal component A are equipped with the kidney slot being connect with through-hole;Sealing bolt is made of shank of bolt, bolt head, and bolt head is in circle Taper, the larger one end end of bolt head are equipped with spring washer card slot, and shank of bolt one end is connected at the center of spring washer card slot, and shank of bolt is another One end engages fixation with welded nut after sequentially passing through sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B, and elastic washer, bullet are set in spring washer card slot Property washer on the outside of shank of bolt on be set with plain washer, oil resistant sealing rubber ring is equipped on the outside of plain washer;Oil resistant sealing rubber ring It is combined to form one with shank of bolt by bonding by Vulcanization, the oil resistant sealing rubber ring side in conjunction with after is contradicted with sheet metal component A, another Side and plain washer, bolt head are inconsistent.
When structure design, oil resistant sealing rubber ring outer diameter is set as a, and kidney-shaped hole length is b, logical at the centers sheet metal component B Hole is c, wherein a is more than kidney-shaped hole length b, and has certain regulated quantity between a and b, this regulated quantity make sheet metal component A and Sheet metal component B effectively covers kidney slot when adjusting adjustment position;B is 2~3 times of c;When c values change, is corresponded to and changed according to rule The value of b and a.
For the present invention after adopting the above scheme, oil resistant sealing rubber ring has certain decrement, under the action of fastening force By making sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B closely connect with the interaction force of elastic washer and plain washer three, to prevent liquid Connecting hole of the body between sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B generates leakage, to effectively solve connection boreliquid on machine shield Leak infiltration problem;Solve the problems, such as that connecting hole is not to upper on machine shield with effective;This programme is from connection effect and connects It is considered in journey, new bolt arrangement and its form of being linked and packed are superior to routine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the present invention splits schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the novel seal bolt arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 uses schematic diagram for the present invention's.
Fig. 4 is the design schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to all attached drawings, the invention will be further described, and presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is:Referring to attached drawing 1 to Attached drawing 4, the assembling structure of the machine shield novel seal bolt described in the present embodiment, it includes sheet metal component A, sheet metal component B, sealing bolt 3, elastic washer 4, plain washer 5, welded nut 6, wherein through-hole, sheet metal component B mono- are equipped at the centers sheet metal component B Side is equipped with is equipped with sheet metal component A with the matched welded nut 6 of through-hole, the other sides sheet metal component B, and sheet metal component A is equipped with to be connected with through-hole The kidney slot connect;Sealing bolt 3 is made of shank of bolt 3-4, bolt head 3-3, and for bolt head 3-3 in cone, bolt head 3-3 is larger One end end is connected to equipped with the one end spring washer card slot 3-2, shank of bolt 3-4 at the center of spring washer card slot 3-2, and shank of bolt 3-4 is another End engages fixation with welded nut 6 after sequentially passing through sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B, and elastic washer 4 is set in spring washer card slot 3-2, Plain washer 5 is set on the shank of bolt 3-4 in 4 outside of elastic washer, 5 outside of plain washer is equipped with oil resistant sealing rubber ring 3-1, oil resistant Sealing rubber ring 3-1 is combined to form one by bonding by Vulcanization with shank of bolt 3-4, the oil resistant sealing rubber ring 3-1 mono- in conjunction with after Side is contradicted with sheet metal component A, and the other side and plain washer 5, bolt head 3-3 are inconsistent.
When structure design, sealing bolt head oil resistant sealing rubber ring outer diameter a is more than kidney-shaped hole length b, and makes a and b Between have certain regulated quantity, this regulated quantity can guarantee effectively covers waist when sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B adjusts adjustment position Shape hole;C is nut thread hole size, and b values are generally 2 times of c values;It, can rule pair successively when design if nut specification is changed The value of b and a should be changed;
Oil resistant sealing rubber ring 3-1 is the key that prevent hole from revealing in this programme, using bonding by Vulcanization technology and bolt knot Synthesis is integrated, and spring washer card slot 3-2 facilitates placement and the corresponding elastic washer of bolt, bolt head 3-3 to be integrally conical so that its Put forth effort area bigger, conical top has driving hole,
Be provided on sheet metal component A with the matched kidney slot of through-hole on sheet metal component B, effect be make sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B it Between have certain regulated quantity, this regulated quantity is to solve welding deformation etc. and manufacture reason to cause connecting hole pair between sheet metal component Key on not;
Oil resistant sealing rubber ring 3-1 on sealing bolt 3 has certain decrement, under the action of fastening force by and bullet The interaction force of property 5 three of washer 4 and plain washer makes sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B closely connect, to prevent liquid from metal plate Connecting hole between golden part A and sheet metal component B generates leakage.Leakage to effectively solve connection boreliquid on machine shield is oozed Saturating problem;Solve the problems, such as that connecting hole is not to upper on machine shield simultaneously.
The embodiment of the above is only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, Therefore change made by all shapes according to the present invention, principle, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of machine shield assembling structure of novel seal bolt, it is characterised in that:It includes sheet metal component A (1), metal plate Golden part B (2), sealing bolt (3), elastic washer (4), plain washer (5), welded nut (6), wherein at sheet metal component B (2) center Equipped with through-hole, sheet metal component B (2) side is equipped with is equipped with metal plate with the matched welded nut of through-hole (6), sheet metal component B (2) other side Part A (1), sheet metal component A (1) are equipped with the kidney slot being connect with through-hole;Sealing bolt (3) is by shank of bolt (3-4), bolt head (3- 3) it constitutes, bolt head (3-3) is equipped with driving hole, the larger one end end of bolt head (3-3) in cone, taper at the top of smaller one end Equipped with spring washer card slot (3-2), the one end shank of bolt (3-4) is connected at the center of spring washer card slot (3-2), and shank of bolt (3-4) is another End sequentially passes through sheet metal component A (1) and sheet metal component B (2) and engages fixation with welded nut (6) afterwards, is set in spring washer card slot (3-2) Elastic washer (4) is set with plain washer (5) on the shank of bolt (3-4) on the outside of elastic washer (4), is equipped on the outside of plain washer (5) resistance to Oil seal rubber ring (3-1);Oil resistant sealing rubber ring (3-1) is combined by bonding by Vulcanization and shank of bolt (3-4) and forms one, knot The oil resistant sealing rubber ring side (3-1) after conjunction is contradicted with sheet metal component A (1), the other side and plain washer (5), bolt head (3-3) phase It contradicts.
2. a kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is resistance to Oil seal rubber ring (3-1) outer diameter is a, and kidney-shaped hole length is b, and the through-hole at sheet metal component B (2) center is c, wherein a is more than waist Shape hole length b, and have certain regulated quantity between a and b, this regulated quantity makes sheet metal component A and sheet metal component B adjust adjustment position When effectively cover kidney slot;B is 2~3 times of c;When c values change, the value of variation b and a is corresponded to according to rule.
CN201610597710.6A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt Active CN105972013B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610597710.6A CN105972013B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610597710.6A CN105972013B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of assembling structure of machine shield novel seal bolt

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CN105972013B true CN105972013B (en) 2018-07-31

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111133206B (en) * 2017-09-20 2021-08-13 日产自动车株式会社 Fastening connection part structure of FRP material, metal collar and method for mounting same
CN108019412A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-11 西安市航空基地天创航空科技有限公司 Rainbow bolt and nut component
CN111927861B (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-03-25 浙江亦宸五金有限公司 Double-end connecting combination bolt of engine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3305995A (en) * 1963-12-03 1967-02-28 Conch Int Methane Ltd Method of mounting metal sheets
CN202451567U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-09-26 田鑫 Sealing bolt connected to inside of escape capsule
CN203146811U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-08-21 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 Sexangular bolt end surface sealing device
CN104514786A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-15 德信无线通讯科技(北京)有限公司 Screw waterproof design of waterproof products
CN204942217U (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-01-06 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 Steel silo Special seal structural bolts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3305995A (en) * 1963-12-03 1967-02-28 Conch Int Methane Ltd Method of mounting metal sheets
CN202451567U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-09-26 田鑫 Sealing bolt connected to inside of escape capsule
CN203146811U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-08-21 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 Sexangular bolt end surface sealing device
CN104514786A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-15 德信无线通讯科技(北京)有限公司 Screw waterproof design of waterproof products
CN204942217U (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-01-06 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 Steel silo Special seal structural bolts

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