CN105970838A - Deck type arch bridge vault padding unloading and reinforcing construction method and application - Google Patents

Deck type arch bridge vault padding unloading and reinforcing construction method and application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105970838A
CN105970838A CN201610385626.8A CN201610385626A CN105970838A CN 105970838 A CN105970838 A CN 105970838A CN 201610385626 A CN201610385626 A CN 201610385626A CN 105970838 A CN105970838 A CN 105970838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bridge
deck
arch
unloading
work surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610385626.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105970838B (en
Inventor
陈强
陈平
段献礼
刘灵勇
廖泽华
莫照
朱欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan City University
Original Assignee
Hunan City University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan City University filed Critical Hunan City University
Priority to CN201610385626.8A priority Critical patent/CN105970838B/en
Publication of CN105970838A publication Critical patent/CN105970838A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105970838B publication Critical patent/CN105970838B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D22/00Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D4/00Arch-type bridges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a deck type arch bridge vault padding unloading and reinforcing construction method and application. By means of the construction method and the application, the situation that collapse is caused by unbalanced loading and unloading of a deck type arch bridge in the repairing and reinforcing process of the bridge is prevented. The construction method is characterized by including the following steps that a bridge floor is divided into an odd number of working faces from the center to the two sides of the bridge floor in the length direction of a bridge, and the width of each working face is 1000-3000 mm; firstly, the working face in the center of the bridge floor is excavated, bridge deck pavement and vault padding are unloaded, the arch back is cleaned, and a main arch ring and spandrel arch diseases are repaired and removed through slurry; afterwards, a mould is erected, and an excavated face is backfilled with plain concrete; and then the working faces on the two sides of the working face in the center are sequentially excavated until all the working faces are constructed according to the construction process and requirements of the working face in the center. By means of the construction method and the application, the deck type arch bridge can be repaired and reinforced under the condition that most structures of the original arch bridge are not changed, and construction is safe, reliable and simple; and meanwhile, the backfilling plain concrete is tightly combined with the main arch ring and spandrel arches, the thicknesses of the main arch ring and the spandrel arches are correspondingly increased, the reinforcing effect is achieved, and the construction engineering quality is improved.

Description

The unloading of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler and reinforced construction method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to reparation and the reinforcing of a kind of arch bridge, specifically a kind of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloading and reinforced construction method and application, particularly relate to a kind of prevent bridge unloading in Deck Arch Bridges repairing and reinforcement and load the unbalanced Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloading causing subsiding and reinforced construction method and application.
Background technology
Deck Arch Bridges includes masonry arch bridge, arch bridge with reinforced concrete slabs, double curvature arched bridge etc., and this structure type bridge is relatively wide in China's application, and particularly masonry arch bridge has nearly one thousand years history.In China's the 1950's~the eighties, along with economic development, the extensive application of armored concrete, wherein double curvature arched bridge was promoted rapidly in the seventies, and this structure has given full play to construct feature easily, saves steel, it is simple to draw materials, be greatly accelerated construction speed.But, operation through decades uses, along with developing rapidly of highway communication, vehicle density and the accumulation being continuously increased with the aging of material and structural damage of overloaded vehicle, it is low to there is design grade in the Deck Arch Bridges in addition built before the eighties, at present, bridge has occurred obvious disease and mass defect, there is serious potential safety hazard.To this, generally it need to be carried out consolidation process.Owing to the arch ring of the most most of arch bridge of this kind of bridge deforms, cause original design linear and pressure line generation large change, so that when repairing construction, owing to construction unloading is unbalanced or Large Construction facility use, it is easily caused main arch compressive region reduce and unload unbalanced with loading, bridge collapse phenomenon occurs.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of in Deck Arch Bridges repairing and reinforcement, prevent bridge unloading and load the unbalanced Deck Arch Bridges vault filler causing subsiding unloading and reinforced construction method and application.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and realizes its goal of the invention, and a kind of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloading and reinforced construction method, it comprises the following steps:
(1) to both sides, bridge floor being divided odd number work surface from deck centre according to the length direction of bridge, the width of each work surface is 1000~3000;
First excavation deck centre work surface, unloading deck paving and vault filler, carries out hogback cleaning, and seat slurry repairs main arch ring and spandrel arch disease;
The most then formwork erection plain concrete backfills excavation face;
(4) fill concrete maintenance, makes intensity reach design strength 65~75;
Excavate the work surface of surface both sides the most successively, construct, until all working surface construction is complete by surface work progress and requirement.
The present invention step (1) in, the width of the work surface of surface both sides is identical.
During for making excavation, the change of former bridge original structure longitudinal stress is affected the lateral stressed change equilibrium of little and former bridge, the present invention step (5) in, the work surface of the described surface both sides of excavation successively is that first excavation and surface are separated by the work surface of a work surface.
For ensureing the globality of successively casting concrete, occurring without construction joint, the joint face between the plain concrete of work surface of the present invention backfill carries out wharf's pavement quality.
For ensure successively casting concrete globality and lateral stressed uniformly, be provided with power transmission muscle between the plain concrete of work surface of the present invention backfill, arrange by spacing 250~350, a diameter of the 10~20 of described power transmission muscle, a length of 150~250.
The unloading of a kind of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler described above and reinforced construction method application in Deck Arch Bridges repairing and reinforcement.
Deck Arch Bridges of the present invention is masonry arch bridge or arch bridge with reinforced concrete slabs or double curvature arched bridge.
Owing to using technique scheme, the present invention preferably achieves goal of the invention, change the strict unloading of tradition and loading procedure, in the case of former arch bridge major part structure is motionless, Deck Arch Bridges can be carried out repairing and reinforcement, and use plant equipment multiple spot multistage operation, alleviate the labor intensity of workmen, improve production efficiency, and without spandrel arch circle being installed the support of falsework equipment during construction, save cost, construction safety is reliable, simply, simultaneously, the plain concrete of backfill and main arch ring, spandrel arch is tightly combined, add main arch ring accordingly, spandrel arch thickness, reach consolidation effect, improve construction project quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram in embodiment of the present invention Bridge 1 face;
Fig. 2 is the sectional schematic diagram in embodiment of the present invention Bridge 1 face;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in embodiment of the present invention Bridge 2 face.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloading and reinforced construction method, it comprises the following steps:
(1) to both sides, bridge floor being divided odd number work surface from deck centre according to the length direction of bridge, the width of each work surface is 1000~3000;
First excavation deck centre work surface, unloading deck paving and vault filler, carries out hogback cleaning, and seat slurry repairs main arch ring and spandrel arch disease;
The most then formwork erection plain concrete backfills excavation face;
(4) fill concrete maintenance, makes intensity reach design strength 65~75;
Excavate the work surface of surface both sides the most successively, construct, until all working surface construction is complete by surface work progress and requirement.
The present invention step (1) in, the width of the work surface of surface both sides is identical.
During for making excavation, the change of former bridge original structure longitudinal stress is affected the lateral stressed change equilibrium of little and former bridge, the present invention step (5) in, the work surface of the described surface both sides of excavation successively is that first excavation and surface are separated by the work surface of a work surface.
For ensureing the globality of successively casting concrete, occurring without construction joint, the joint face between the plain concrete of work surface of the present invention backfill carries out wharf's pavement quality.
For ensure successively casting concrete globality and lateral stressed uniformly, be provided with power transmission muscle between the plain concrete of work surface of the present invention backfill, arrange by spacing 250~350, a diameter of the 10~20 of described power transmission muscle, a length of 150~250.
The unloading of a kind of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler described above and reinforced construction method application in Deck Arch Bridges repairing and reinforcement.
Deck Arch Bridges of the present invention is masonry arch bridge or arch bridge with reinforced concrete slabs or double curvature arched bridge.
The present embodiment is masonry arch bridge, and for a kind of open web type stone arch bridge, the long 48m of full-bridge, bridge floor overall with 8.0m, bridge floor clear span 7.0m, bridge clear span 35m, bridge floor is clay bound macadam.When to its repairing and reinforcement, as seen from Figure 1, Figure 2, by bridge floor according to bridge length direction from deck centre to both sides divide 5 work surfaces, i.e. surface the 1, second work surface the 2, the 3rd work surface the 3, the 4th work surface 4 and the 5th work surface 5, wherein the width of surface is 2.2m, and the width of the second work surface the 2, the 3rd work surface the 3, the 4th work surface 4 and the 5th work surface 5 is 1.2 m.
During construction, first, the deck paving in (can multiple spot) macroscopic destruction surface 1 region and vault filler;Clean hogback earth, repair arch ring and spandrel arch cavity and defect with cement mortar;Along excavation face install low-cost die, with C20 plain concrete backfill excavated surface, from backfill face 100 height place, by spacing 250~350 layout power transmission muscle, a diameter of the 14 of power transmission muscle, a length of 150;Fill concrete maintenance, after intensity reaches design strength 70, then, excavates the 3rd work surface 3 or the 5th work surface 5 or excavates simultaneously, then excavate the second work surface 2 or the 4th work surface 4 or excavate simultaneously, and work progress is with the work progress of surface 1;After having excavated, form removal, the side plucking of fill concrete, fill concrete, complete changing of full-bridge vault filler and fill out;Finally, concrete of bridge deck paving reinforcing bar binding, pour concrete of bridge deck paving, maintenance, do the Anti-collision railing of bridge, full-bridge repairing and reinforcement is complete.
The present invention changes the strict unloading of tradition and loading procedure, in the case of former arch bridge major part structure is motionless, Deck Arch Bridges can be carried out repairing and reinforcement, and use plant equipment multiple spot multistage operation, alleviate the labor intensity of workmen, improve production efficiency, and without spandrel arch circle being installed the support of falsework equipment during construction, save cost, construction safety is reliable, simple, meanwhile, the plain concrete of backfill is tightly combined with main arch ring, spandrel arch, adds main arch ring, spandrel arch thickness accordingly, reach consolidation effect, improve construction project quality.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is double curvature arched bridge, main bridge is that 2 × 40m(is clean) constant section catenary double curvature arched bridge, rise 6.67m, the long 128m of full-bridge, bridge floor clear span 12m, main arch ring width 12 m, the whole drawing crack of main arch ring arch rib vault, main arch ring 60 area enters tensile region, and infrastructure is bricklaying gravity pier, and bridge floor is clay bound macadam.As shown in Figure 3, when to its repairing and reinforcement, by bridge floor according to bridge length direction from deck centre to both sides divide 7 work surfaces, i.e. surface the 1, second work surface the 2, the 3rd work surface the 3, the 4th work surface the 4, the 5th work surface the 5, the 6th work surface 6 and the 7th work surface 7, wherein the width of surface 1 is 3.0m, and the width of the second work surface the 2, the 3rd work surface the 3, the 4th work surface the 4, the 5th work surface the 5, the 6th work surface 6 and the 7th work surface 7 is 1.5m.
During construction, first, macroscopic destruction surface 1, then, excavate the 3rd work surface 3 or the 5th work surface 5 or excavate simultaneously, then excavate the second work surface 2 or the 4th work surface 4 or excavate simultaneously, finally, excavate the 6th work surface 6 or the 7th work surface 7 or excavate simultaneously.
Remaining with embodiment 1.

Claims (7)

1. the unloading of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler and a reinforced construction method, is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) to both sides, bridge floor being divided odd number work surface from deck centre according to the length direction of bridge, the width of each work surface is 1000~3000;
First excavation deck centre work surface, unloading deck paving and vault filler, carries out hogback cleaning, and seat slurry repairs main arch ring and spandrel arch disease;
The most then formwork erection plain concrete backfills excavation face;
(4) fill concrete maintenance, makes intensity reach design strength 65~75;
Excavate the work surface of surface both sides the most successively, construct, until all working surface construction is complete by surface work progress and requirement.
Deck Arch Bridges vault filler the most according to claim 1 unloading and reinforced construction method, it is characterized in that step (1) in, the width of the work surface of surface both sides is identical.
Deck Arch Bridges vault filler the most according to claim 1 unloading and reinforced construction method, it is characterized in that step (5) in, the work surface of the described surface both sides of excavation successively is that first excavation and surface are separated by the work surface of a work surface.
Deck Arch Bridges vault filler the most according to claim 1 unloading and reinforced construction method, is characterized in that the joint face between the plain concrete that described work surface backfills carries out wharf's pavement quality.
Deck Arch Bridges vault filler the most according to claim 1 unloading and reinforced construction method, it is characterized in that being provided with between the plain concrete that described work surface backfills power transmission muscle, arrange by spacing 250~350, a diameter of the 10~20 of described power transmission muscle, a length of 150~250.
6. the unloading of Deck Arch Bridges vault filler and reinforced construction method application in Deck Arch Bridges repairing and reinforcement as described in a claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5.
Deck Arch Bridges vault filler the most according to claim 6 unloading and reinforced construction method application in Deck Arch Bridges repairing and reinforcement, is characterized in that described Deck Arch Bridges is masonry arch bridge or arch bridge with reinforced concrete slabs or double curvature arched bridge.
CN201610385626.8A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloads and reinforced construction method and application Expired - Fee Related CN105970838B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610385626.8A CN105970838B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloads and reinforced construction method and application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610385626.8A CN105970838B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloads and reinforced construction method and application

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105970838A true CN105970838A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105970838B CN105970838B (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=57010546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610385626.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105970838B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloads and reinforced construction method and application

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105970838B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109306667A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-05 中铁大桥局武汉桥梁特种技术有限公司 A kind of double curvature arched bridge arch fill Demolition Construction method
CN110804959A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-18 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 Beam-arch cooperative stone arch bridge reinforcing and load shedding method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2006112325A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-11-10 Борис Васильевич Накашидзе (RU) COMPOUND WOODEN BEAM
CN101881005A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 王绍先 Method for reinforcing double arch bridge
CN103184723A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-07-03 金辉 Method for reinforcing arch bridge with EPS Expandable Polystyrene light concrete
CN103215899A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-24 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Reinforcement method for pre-stress continuous beam base plate cracks
CN103774563A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-07 陕西龙海工程建设有限公司 Rigid frame arch bridge strengthening method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2006112325A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-11-10 Борис Васильевич Накашидзе (RU) COMPOUND WOODEN BEAM
CN101881005A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 王绍先 Method for reinforcing double arch bridge
CN103184723A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-07-03 金辉 Method for reinforcing arch bridge with EPS Expandable Polystyrene light concrete
CN103774563A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-07 陕西龙海工程建设有限公司 Rigid frame arch bridge strengthening method
CN103215899A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-24 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Reinforcement method for pre-stress continuous beam base plate cracks

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
岑汉泉、周艺: ""浅析公路拱桥拱腹填料更换施工技术要点"", 《中国新技术新产品》 *
李丽、王振领: ""大跨度双曲拱桥加固设计及效果评价"", 《西华大学学报( 自然科学版)》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109306667A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-05 中铁大桥局武汉桥梁特种技术有限公司 A kind of double curvature arched bridge arch fill Demolition Construction method
CN110804959A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-18 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 Beam-arch cooperative stone arch bridge reinforcing and load shedding method
CN110804959B (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-01-26 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 Beam-arch cooperative stone arch bridge reinforcing and load shedding method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105970838B (en) 2018-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5373979B2 (en) Construction Method of Steel Composite Girder Bridge {ConstructionMethod SteelCompositeGirderBridge}
CN109339828B (en) Tunnel prestress inverted arch structure and construction method thereof
CN106677049A (en) Assembled steel-concrete combination structure bridge and construction method
CN104452591B (en) A kind of construction of cast-in-situ box-beam technique that is applied to science of bridge building
CN103866670A (en) Novel fabricated vehicle bearing pavement and construction method thereof
CN111577334B (en) Operating tunnel inverted arch repairing method
CN110700103B (en) Construction method of continuous composite beam
CN103603359A (en) Deep foundation pit diagonal bracing support structure demolition method
CN107476470A (en) Steel pipe built in assembled and GFRP pipe regeneration concrete compound shear walls and its construction method
CN114892552B (en) Box girder type bridge reconstruction construction method
CN110863498A (en) Deep foundation pit combined supporting construction method next to subway station
CN111021256A (en) Construction method for hoisting heavy-tonnage high-precision steel box girder
CN105155431A (en) Rapid repair method for three-stand-column structure bridge with damaged lateral stand columns and undamaged beam and slab structure
CN105714635A (en) Concrete drainage road surface and construction and repairing method thereof
CN107354953A (en) Concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect and construction method
CN111576106A (en) Construction method for rapidly pushing and replacing ballastless track structure of passenger special line
CN105970838B (en) Deck Arch Bridges vault filler unloads and reinforced construction method and application
CN114592446A (en) Quick breaking and dismantling method for masonry arch bridge with released bridge deck constraint
CN114032724A (en) Assembled recycled concrete rural pavement
CN112627035A (en) Design and construction method of large-span Bailey steel trestle
CN110159312B (en) Method for repairing straight wall circular arch tunnel lining
JP4035027B2 (en) Bridge girder structure and bridge girder construction method
CN103758122A (en) Environment-friendly modular concrete tubular column and construction method thereof
CN103850162A (en) Bridge type combined-structure road surface system and construction method thereof
CN110985038A (en) Construction method of underground reinforced concrete air bridge of coal mine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180601

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee