CN105970297A - Growth method of rhenium disulfide monocrystal - Google Patents
Growth method of rhenium disulfide monocrystal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105970297A CN105970297A CN201610494152.0A CN201610494152A CN105970297A CN 105970297 A CN105970297 A CN 105970297A CN 201610494152 A CN201610494152 A CN 201610494152A CN 105970297 A CN105970297 A CN 105970297A
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- Prior art keywords
- rhenium disulfide
- rhenium
- disulfide
- polycrystalline
- temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B23/00—Single-crystal growth by condensing evaporated or sublimed materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B28/00—Production of homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure
- C30B28/02—Production of homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure directly from the solid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/46—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a growth method of rhenium disulfide monocrystal, including: mixing and placing rhenium trisulfide and excessive sulfur powder according to a ratio into a quartz tube, vacuumizing, holding a temperature of 400 DEG C for one to two days, grinding obtained powder, burning on an alcohol burner, and removing redundant sulfur to obtain high-purity rhenium disulfide polycrystal; mixing the obtained desulfurized rhenium disulfide polycrystal with a transport agent bromine, sealing in a quartz tube, vacuumizing, placing in a multi-temperature furnace, and growing rhenium disulfide monocrystal by a chemical gaseous transport method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the growing method of a kind of rhenium disulfide monocrystalline.
Background technology
Transient metal sulfide MS2(M can be the transition metal materials such as W, Mo, Re) has occupied important ratio in two-dimensional material monocrystalline, as the important member of two-dimensional atomic crystal material family, rhenium disulfide (ReS2) there is structure and the character being different from conventional two-dimensional material: low lattice symmetry result in anisotropic optical and electrical properties in the two-dimensional surface that rhenium disulfide is unique, such that it is able to the aspects such as scene effect transistor, photodetector and new ideas device have very big using value, therefore rhenium disulfide also becomes the active material of current two-dimensional material research direction.But, it being stranded by this material structure and character particularity, the preparation of this material bulk still suffers from problems.First being to prepare the rhenium source needed for this material, its valence state is various, causes growing uncontrollable;And the fusing point of simple substance rhenium is up to 3180 DEG C, boiling point is more up to 5900 DEG C, thus causes its growth efficiency the lowest;Particularly ReS2Low lattice symmetry and weak interlayer coupling make the growth behavior of this material bulk more complicated than the growth of conventional two-dimensional material, the acquisition of material is more difficult to relative to other two-dimensional material bulks, this also hinder its optically and electrically aspect deeper into research.
Summary of the invention
In order to obtain the required high-purity rhenium disulfide monocrystal material used in an experiment, the invention provides the growing method of a kind of rhenium disulfide monocrystalline.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: takes a certain proportion of rhenium trioxide and mix with the sulfur powder of excess and put in quartz ampoule also evacuation, one it is incubated to two days later at 400 DEG C, it is placed on calcination on alcohol burner after finely ground for the powder obtained, remove unnecessary sulfur, obtain the rhenium disulfide polycrystalline that purity is higher.Rhenium disulfide polycrystalline after the desulfuration that will obtain with transport after agent bromine mixes, put into furnace with mutiple temperature regions after enclosing quartz ampoule evacuation, utilize chemical vapor transportation method to grow rhenium disulfide monocrystalline.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the rhenium disulfide monocrystalline crystal of high-purity, high-quality can be obtained.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment:
1. weigh rhenium trioxide 0.936g, amount appropriate for bright sulfur powder 0.28g(is 0.256g), pour internal diameter 13mm into, be about in one section of quartz ampoule of 15cm, and after evacuation, two seals.
2. the quartz ampoule of good seal is placed in batch-type furnace, within 2 hours, is warming up to 400 degrees Celsius.
3. maintaining temperature in single temperature-area tubular furnace stove is 400 degrees Celsius, constant temperature 24 hours.
4. take out synthesis powder, finely ground after, be placed on calcination more than 15 minutes on alcohol burner, to remove unnecessary sulfur.
5. by powder remaining after calcination, pour internal diameter 13mm into, be about in one section of quartz ampoule of 20cm, and after adding 40mg bromine, evacuation, and two seals.
6. quartz ampoule is put into three-temperature-zone stove, and the one end equipped with sample is placed on warm area in the middle of the stove of three-temperature-zone, and with 12 hours, centre warm area temperature is risen to 960 degrees Celsius, both sides warm area temperature is risen to 920 degrees Celsius, constant temperature 4-5 days.
Three warm areas of three-temperature-zone stove were down to room temperature in 7.12 hours, the rhenium disulfide platy-monocrystal that size is 4mm can be obtained in one end of quartz ampoule.
Claims (3)
1. the growing method of a rhenium disulfide monocrystalline, after it is characterized in that taking a certain proportion of rhenium trioxide prepares rhenium disulfide polycrystalline with excessive sulfur powder, it is placed on calcination desulfuration on alcohol burner after finely ground for the powder obtained, and after the desulfuration that will obtain rhenium disulfide polycrystalline with transport after agent bromine mixes, utilize chemical vapor transportation method to grow rhenium disulfide monocrystalline.
The growing method of a kind of rhenium disulfide monocrystalline the most according to claim 1, during it is characterized in that preparing rhenium disulfide polycrystalline, uses the sulfur powder of excess, and removes unnecessary sulfur after obtaining rhenium disulfide polycrystalline by the way of calcination.
The growing method of a kind of rhenium disulfide monocrystalline the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that by rhenium disulfide polycrystalline with transport after agent bromine mixes, the temperature of vapor transportation is 960 degrees Celsius, high-temperature region, low-temperature space 920 degrees Celsius, and transport time is 4-5 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610494152.0A CN105970297A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Growth method of rhenium disulfide monocrystal |
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CN201610494152.0A CN105970297A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Growth method of rhenium disulfide monocrystal |
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CN201610494152.0A Pending CN105970297A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Growth method of rhenium disulfide monocrystal |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108642563A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-12 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of VSe applied to ethanol sensor2The preparation method of monocrystal thin films |
CN112593291A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-02 | 南京理工大学 | Preparation method of rhenium disulfide or rhenium diselenide crystal |
CN114892277A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Preparation method of ferromagnetic two-dimensional material with strong room temperature |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610494152.0A patent/CN105970297A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108642563A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-12 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of VSe applied to ethanol sensor2The preparation method of monocrystal thin films |
CN108642563B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-06-16 | 电子科技大学 | VSe applied to ethanol sensor2Method for preparing single crystal film |
CN112593291A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-02 | 南京理工大学 | Preparation method of rhenium disulfide or rhenium diselenide crystal |
CN114892277A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Preparation method of ferromagnetic two-dimensional material with strong room temperature |
CN114892277B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-11-14 | 苏州科技大学 | Preparation method of two-dimensional material with strong room temperature ferromagnetism |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |