CN105967276A - Automatic flushing type filter element - Google Patents

Automatic flushing type filter element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105967276A
CN105967276A CN201610528320.3A CN201610528320A CN105967276A CN 105967276 A CN105967276 A CN 105967276A CN 201610528320 A CN201610528320 A CN 201610528320A CN 105967276 A CN105967276 A CN 105967276A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
conservancy diversion
gear
water conservancy
filter element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610528320.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张舒维
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610528320.3A priority Critical patent/CN105967276A/en
Publication of CN105967276A publication Critical patent/CN105967276A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/02Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/02Forward flushing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic flushing type filter element. The automatic flushing type filter element comprises a casing, a water turbine and a filtering mechanism, wherein the water turbine is arranged on the upper end of the casing; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the casing; the casing is in a cylinder shape; an impeller of the water turbine is vertical to the axis of the casing; the axis of an output shaft of the water turbine and the axis of the casing are positioned on one straight line; a flushing assembly is arranged under the water turbine; the water turbine is communicated with the interior of the casing through the flushing assembly; the water turbine is in transmission connection with the flushing assembly. The automatic flushing type filter element has the advantages that the design is skillful, and the structure is simple; by providing a power source for water intake of the water turbine, the power is provided for the flushing assembly; by utilizing the reciprocating movement of a flow guide frame, the water flow direction is frequently changed, so that when the convection is impacted onto a filtering film, multiple directions are provided, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the flushing effect is improved.

Description

A kind of auto-flushing type filter element
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auto-flushing type filter element.
Background technology
In water treatment procedure, being the most all to use filter element to purify water, the filter element of prior art is being grown Time can form, after using, the phenomenon that impurity is piled up, and not only makes current unusual, the efficiency that impact is filtered, And the impurity piled up also can produce rotten phenomenon, produces substantial amounts of harmful substance and antibacterial, has a strong impact on Water quality, shortens the service life of filter element.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of punching automatically Wash type filter element.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of auto-flushing type filter element, including Housing, being arranged on the hydraulic turbine of housing upper end and be arranged on the filter mechanism of enclosure interior, described housing is circle Tubular, the impeller of the described hydraulic turbine is vertical with the axis of housing, the axis of the output shaft of the described hydraulic turbine and shell The axis of body is located along the same line, and the lower section of the described hydraulic turbine is provided with rinsing module, and the described hydraulic turbine passes through Rinsing module connects with enclosure interior, and the described hydraulic turbine is in transmission connection with rinsing module;
Described rinsing module includes Knucle-gear, water conservancy diversion frame, corrugated tube and guide rail, and described guide rail has two, two Root guide rail parallel is arranged, and the plane at two guide rail places is parallel with the Plane of rotation of the impeller of the hydraulic turbine, described Water conservancy diversion frame is arranged between two guide rails, and described water conservancy diversion frame is connected with slide, described water conservancy diversion frame and guide rail Seamless link, described corrugated tube has two, and two corrugated tubes are arranged between two guide rails, described ripple The axis of pipe and guide rail parallel, two corrugated tubes are separately positioned on the both sides of water conservancy diversion frame, the one of described corrugated tube End is connected with water conservancy diversion frame, and the other end of described corrugated tube is fixed on the inwall of housing;
The described hydraulic turbine drives Knucle-gear to rotate;
The inner side on two limits with guide rail parallel of described water conservancy diversion frame is equipped with bar gear, described bar gear with lead Rail is parallel, and half circumference of described Knucle-gear is provided with tooth, and described Knucle-gear engages with bar gear;
Described filter mechanism includes that screen plate and outlet pipe, described screen plate are annular, outside described screen plate Week and the inwall seamless link of housing, described outlet pipe is coaxially disposed with screen plate, one end of described outlet pipe With the inner circumferential seamless link of screen plate, described screen plate is provided with annular filter film.
As preferably, the area of described Knucle-gear is the 1/4 of the area of water conservancy diversion frame.
As preferably, between the side away from water conservancy diversion frame and the inwall of housing of described guide rail, it is provided with water fender, By water fender seamless link between described guide rail and inner walls.
As preferably, described screen plate is funnel-form.
As preferably, described filter membrane is RO reverse osmosis membrane.
As preferably, the diameter of described filter tube is equal to the diameter of Knucle-gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this auto-flushing type filter element deft design, simple in construction, use water wheels Machine water inlet provides power source, provides power to rinsing module, and realizes water by the reciprocating motion of water conservancy diversion frame The altofrequency conversion of flow path direction, so that convection current is when impacting on filter membrane, has multiple direction, carries Developing result is improved while having risen filter efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of auto-flushing type filter element of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of auto-flushing type filter element of the present invention.
In figure: 1. housing, the 2. hydraulic turbine, 3. Knucle-gear, 4. water conservancy diversion frame, 5. corrugated tube, 6. guide rail, 7. Baffle plate, 8. screen plate, 9. outlet pipe, 10. a gear.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, The basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of auto-flushing type filter element, including housing 1, the water that is arranged on housing 1 upper end Turbine 2 and be arranged on filter mechanism housing 1 within, described housing 1 is cylindrical shape, the described hydraulic turbine 2 Impeller vertical with the axis of housing 1, the axis of the output shaft of the described hydraulic turbine 2 and the axis position of housing 1 On same straight line, the lower section of the described hydraulic turbine 2 is provided with rinsing module, and the described hydraulic turbine 2 is by flushing group Part is internal with housing 1 to be connected, and the described hydraulic turbine 2 is in transmission connection with rinsing module;
Described rinsing module includes that Knucle-gear 3, water conservancy diversion frame 4, corrugated tube 5 and guide rail 6, described guide rail 6 have Two, two guide rails 6 be arranged in parallel, the plane at two guide rail 6 places and the rotation of the impeller of the hydraulic turbine 2 Plane is parallel, and described water conservancy diversion frame 4 is arranged between two guide rails 6, and described water conservancy diversion frame 4 slides with guide rail 6 Connecting, described water conservancy diversion frame 4 and guide rail 6 seamless link, described corrugated tube 5 has two, two corrugated tubes 5 Being arranged between two guide rails 6, the axis of described corrugated tube 5 is parallel with guide rail 6, two corrugated tubes 5 Being separately positioned on the both sides of water conservancy diversion frame 4, one end of described corrugated tube 5 is connected with water conservancy diversion frame 4, described ripple The other end of pipe 5 is fixed on the inwall of housing 1;
The described hydraulic turbine 2 drives Knucle-gear 3 to rotate;
The inner side on two parallel with guide rail 6 limit of described water conservancy diversion frame 4 is equipped with bar gear 10, described bar tooth Wheel 10 is parallel with guide rail 6, and half circumference of described Knucle-gear 3 is provided with tooth, described Knucle-gear 3 and bar tooth Wheel 10 engagement;
Described filter mechanism includes that screen plate 8 and outlet pipe 9, described screen plate 8 are annular, described screen plate The inwall seamless link of the periphery of 8 and housing 1, described outlet pipe 9 is coaxially disposed with screen plate 8, described in go out One end of water pipe 9 and the inner circumferential seamless link of screen plate 8, described screen plate 8 is provided with annular filter film.
As preferably, the 1/4 of the area that area is water conservancy diversion frame 4 of described Knucle-gear 3.
As preferably, between the side away from water conservancy diversion frame 4 and the inwall of housing 1 of described guide rail 6, it is provided with gear Water plate 7, by water fender 7 seamless link between described guide rail 6 and housing 1 inwall.
As preferably, described screen plate 8 is funnel-form.
As preferably, described filter membrane is RO reverse osmosis membrane.
As preferably, the diameter of described filter tube 9 is equal to the diameter of Knucle-gear 3.
External water is when the hydraulic turbine 2, and the hydraulic turbine 2 works, and the output shaft of the hydraulic turbine 2 will drive knuckle-tooth Wheel 3 rotation, owing to the tooth of Knucle-gear 3 is half cycle, and Knucle-gear 3 engages with bar gear 10, so justifying During gear 3 constantly rotates, water conservancy diversion frame 4 will be reciprocating along with bar gear 10, due to water The water of turbine 2 is entered in housing 1 by water conservancy diversion frame 4, so the reciprocating motion of water conservancy diversion frame 4 will Bring the change of water (flow) direction, also result in the water yield of the right and left of Knucle-gear 3, be also equivalent to After water conservancy diversion frame 4, current also non-straight but create the change of direction and flow downwards, rush the most again Brushing and realize infiltration on screen plate 8, compared to the most downward current, not only filter efficiency can improve, and Filter effect also can promote.
Current scour is on screen plate 8, and part current are excluded through permeable membrane, and also part current are straight Connect and enter in outlet pipe 9, and this is in current when entering into outlet pipe 9, when current flow through screen plate 8 The impurity on screen plate 8 can be taken away, prevent from piling up, and due to the guide functions of water conservancy diversion frame 4 so that water Stream realizes one and asymmetrical washes away and the washing away of random direction the impurity on screen plate 8, compared to from Current are the most unidirectional to be washed away, and the effect washing away impurity can be more preferably.
Compared with prior art, this auto-flushing type filter element deft design, simple in construction, use the hydraulic turbine 2 Water inlet provides power source, provides power to rinsing module, and realizes water by the reciprocating motion of water conservancy diversion frame 4 The altofrequency conversion of flow path direction, so that convection current is when impacting on filter membrane, has multiple direction, carries Developing result is improved while having risen filter efficiency.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work Personnel can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought. The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to according to right Determine its technical scope.

Claims (6)

1. an auto-flushing type filter element, it is characterised in that: include housing, be arranged on the water wheels of housing upper end Machine and the filter mechanism being arranged on enclosure interior, described housing is cylindric, the impeller of the described hydraulic turbine and shell The axis of body is vertical, and the axis of the output shaft of the described hydraulic turbine is located along the same line with the axis of housing, institute The lower section stating the hydraulic turbine is provided with rinsing module, and the described hydraulic turbine is connected with enclosure interior by rinsing module, institute State the hydraulic turbine to be in transmission connection with rinsing module;
Described rinsing module includes Knucle-gear, water conservancy diversion frame, corrugated tube and guide rail, and described guide rail has two, two Root guide rail parallel is arranged, and the plane at two guide rail places is parallel with the Plane of rotation of the impeller of the hydraulic turbine, described Water conservancy diversion frame is arranged between two guide rails, and described water conservancy diversion frame is connected with slide, described water conservancy diversion frame and guide rail Seamless link, described corrugated tube has two, and two corrugated tubes are arranged between two guide rails, described ripple The axis of pipe and guide rail parallel, two corrugated tubes are separately positioned on the both sides of water conservancy diversion frame, the one of described corrugated tube End is connected with water conservancy diversion frame, and the other end of described corrugated tube is fixed on the inwall of housing;
The described hydraulic turbine drives Knucle-gear to rotate;
The inner side on two limits with guide rail parallel of described water conservancy diversion frame is equipped with bar gear, described bar gear with lead Rail is parallel, and half circumference of described Knucle-gear is provided with tooth, and described Knucle-gear engages with bar gear;
Described filter mechanism includes that screen plate and outlet pipe, described screen plate are annular, outside described screen plate Week and the inwall seamless link of housing, described outlet pipe is coaxially disposed with screen plate, one end of described outlet pipe With the inner circumferential seamless link of screen plate, described screen plate is provided with annular filter film.
2. auto-flushing type filter element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the area of described Knucle-gear For the area of water conservancy diversion frame 1/4.
3. auto-flushing type filter element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide rail away from leading It is provided with water fender between side and the inwall of housing of stream frame, between described guide rail and inner walls, passes through dash Plate seamless link.
4. auto-flushing type filter element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screen plate is funnel Shape.
5. auto-flushing type filter element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filter membrane is RO Reverse osmosis membrane.
6. auto-flushing type filter element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described filter tube Diameter equal to Knucle-gear.
CN201610528320.3A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Automatic flushing type filter element Withdrawn CN105967276A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610528320.3A CN105967276A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Automatic flushing type filter element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610528320.3A CN105967276A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Automatic flushing type filter element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105967276A true CN105967276A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56954654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610528320.3A Withdrawn CN105967276A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Automatic flushing type filter element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105967276A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112957814A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-15 吉林建筑大学 Municipal administration sewage filtration treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112957814A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-15 吉林建筑大学 Municipal administration sewage filtration treatment device
CN112957814B (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-07-05 吉林建筑大学 Municipal administration sewage filtration treatment device

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Application publication date: 20160928