CN105967187A - Preparation method of carbon nano tube @SiC composite powder - Google Patents
Preparation method of carbon nano tube @SiC composite powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN105967187A CN105967187A CN201610304749.4A CN201610304749A CN105967187A CN 105967187 A CN105967187 A CN 105967187A CN 201610304749 A CN201610304749 A CN 201610304749A CN 105967187 A CN105967187 A CN 105967187A
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- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of carbon nano tube @SiC composite powder. The preparation method of the carbon nano tube @SiC composite powder is characterized by comprising the following steps of adopting ammonium persulfate to oxidate a carbon nano tube so as to introduce carboxyl: adding the carbon nano tube into an ammonium persulfate solution, adding a silver nitrate solution at the same time, and filtering and drying to obtain a carboxylation carbon nano tube; adding the carboxylation carbon nano tube into dimethylsulfoxide, heating and refluxing, then removing unreacted dimethylsulfoxide through distilling, and obtaining an acylating chlorination carbon nano tube; dispersing the acylating chlorination carbon nano tube into dichloromethane, adding a silane coupling agent, reacting under an ice-bath condition, and spraying a mixed liquor onto silicon carbide powder, so as to obtain the carbon nano tube @SiC composite powder. The invention provides the preparation method of the carbon nano tube @SiC composite powder, which adopts a chemical bonding method to attach the multiwalled carbon nano tube onto the surface of SiC powder in a bonding way to form the composite material, is simple in process and low in cost, and can realize mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of CNT@SiC composite granule, be specifically related to a kind of by changing
Learn the method that the method for bonding prepares CNT@SiC composite granule.
Background technology
As in industrial circle important parts-mechanical seal ring, having half of materials is carborundum, these
High performance sealing member has been successfully applied at auto pump, chemical industry, petroleum refining, mining, paper pulp, paper
The wide spectrums such as reason, Mixing Machine, refrigerant condenser.Along with the progress of science and technology and opening up of carborundum application
Exhibition, the performance of carbofrax material is had higher requirement by people.The carborundum using CNT to strengthen is multiple
Condensation material, not only can improve the toughness of material, moreover it is possible to significantly improve the intensity of material.CNT strengthens carbonization
The lifting of silicon composite performance, can improve the reliability of carborundum sealing member, expands the range of device,
The physical life of elongate member.
Existing CNT strengthens SiC raw material powder two kinds of methods, and a kind of is the method for simple and mechanical mixing.
Another kind is to utilize CVD method at surface of SiC in-situ growing carbon nano tube.The method low cost of mechanical mixture,
Technique is simple, but the lack of homogeneity of material powder, the adhesion between CNT and SiC powder body is weak, carbon nanometer
Toughness reinforcing DeGrain, prepared material property cannot obtain raising, even result in decline.CVD is former
Mixed powder uniformity prepared by the method for position growth is good, and between CNT and SiC powder body, adhesion is strong, but work
Skill complexity cost is high, is unfavorable for that Large scale processes produces.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is the high performance CNT of strong bonding/SiC composite granule large-scale production
Problem.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides the preparation method of a kind of CNT@SiC composite granule,
It is characterized in that, use ammonium persulfate oxide/carbon nanometer tube to introduce carboxyl, specifically comprise the following steps that
Step 1): in the ammonium persulfate solution that 1 liter of concentration is 1mol/L, add 2g CNT, simultaneously
Adding 1mL concentration is the silver nitrate solution of 0.1mol/L, and stirring 3-8 is after individual hour, and filtration drying obtains carboxylic
Base carbon nano tube;
Step 2): in step 1) obtained by carboxylic carbon nano-tube, join in 200mL dimethyl sulfoxide,
It is heated to reflux 1-3 hour, then removes unreacted dimethyl sulfoxide by distillation, it is thus achieved that chloride carbon nanometer
Pipe;
Step 3): by step 2) obtained by chloride CNT be dispersed in 100mL dichloromethane,
Add 1mL silane coupler, react 5-8 hour under condition of ice bath;
Step 4): under mechanical agitation, by step 3) prepare mixed liquor be sprayed onto 100g-2000g
On silicon carbide powder, and stir 30 minutes, be then dried, it is thus achieved that CNT@SiC composite granule.
Preferably, described silane coupler is KH550.
The invention provides a kind of method using chemical bonding and multi-walled carbon nano-tubes bonding is attached to SiC powder
Surface constitutes composite, and technique is simple, low cost, can realize large-scale production.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, it is described in detail below.
Embodiment 1
1. use ammonium persulfate oxide/carbon nanometer tube to introduce carboxyl: in the ammonium persulfate solution of 1 liter of 1mol/L
Add 2g CNT, be simultaneously introduced the silver nitrate solution of 1ml0.1mol/L, stir 5 hours.Then
Filtration drying obtains carboxylic carbon nano-tube.
2., by the carboxylic carbon nano-tube obtained by step 1, add 200ml dimethyl sulfoxide, be heated to reflux 1
Hour, then remove unreacted dimethyl sulfoxide by distillation, it is thus achieved that chloride CNT.
3. the chloride CNT obtained by step 2 is dispersed in 100ml dichloromethane, adds 1ml silicon
Alkane coupling agent KH550, reacts 8 hours under condition of ice bath.
4. under mechanical agitation, liquid mixed above is sprayed onto on 100g silicon carbide powder, and stirs
30 minutes, then it is dried, it is thus achieved that CNT@SiC composite granule.
Embodiment 2
1. use ammonium persulfate oxide/carbon nanometer tube to introduce carboxyl: in the ammonium persulfate solution of 1 liter of 1mol/L
Add 2g CNT, be simultaneously introduced the silver nitrate solution of 1ml0.1mol/L, stir 5 hours.Then
Filtration drying obtains carboxylic carbon nano-tube.
2., by the carboxylic carbon nano-tube obtained by step 1, add 200ml dimethyl sulfoxide, be heated to reflux 1
Hour, then remove unreacted dimethyl sulfoxide by distillation, it is thus achieved that chloride CNT.
3. the chloride CNT obtained by step 2 is dispersed in 100ml dichloromethane, adds 1ml silicon
Alkane coupling agent KH550, reacts 8 hours under condition of ice bath.
4. under mechanical agitation, liquid mixed above is sprayed onto on 500g silicon carbide powder, and stirs
30 minutes, then it is dried, it is thus achieved that CNT@SiC composite granule.
Embodiment 3
1. use ammonium persulfate oxide/carbon nanometer tube to introduce carboxyl: in the ammonium persulfate solution of 1 liter of 1mol/L
Add 2g CNT, be simultaneously introduced the silver nitrate solution of 1ml0.1mol/L, stir 5 hours.Then
Filtration drying obtains carboxylic carbon nano-tube.
2., by the carboxylic carbon nano-tube obtained by step 1, add 200ml dimethyl sulfoxide, be heated to reflux 1
Hour, then remove unreacted dimethyl sulfoxide by distillation, it is thus achieved that chloride CNT.
3. the chloride CNT obtained by step 2 is dispersed in 100ml dichloromethane, adds 1ml silicon
Alkane coupling agent KH550, reacts 8 hours under condition of ice bath.
4. under mechanical agitation, liquid mixed above is sprayed onto on 2000g silicon carbide powder, and stirs
30 minutes, then it is dried, it is thus achieved that CNT@SiC composite granule.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a CNT SiC composite granule, it is characterised in that use ammonium persulfate carbonoxide
Nanotube introduces carboxyl, specifically comprises the following steps that
Step 1): in the ammonium persulfate solution that 1 liter of concentration is 1mol/L, add 2g CNT, simultaneously
Adding 1mL concentration is the silver nitrate solution of 0.1mol/L, and stirring 3-8 is after individual hour, and filtration drying obtains carboxylic
Base carbon nano tube;
Step 2): in step 1) obtained by carboxylic carbon nano-tube, join in 200mL dimethyl sulfoxide,
It is heated to reflux 1-3 hour, then removes unreacted dimethyl sulfoxide by distillation, it is thus achieved that chloride carbon nanometer
Pipe;
Step 3): by step 2) obtained by chloride CNT be dispersed in 100mL dichloromethane,
Add 1mL silane coupler, react 5-8 hour under condition of ice bath;
Step 4): under mechanical agitation, by step 3) prepare mixed liquor be sprayed onto 100g-2000g
On silicon carbide powder, and stir 30 minutes, be then dried, it is thus achieved that CNT@SiC composite granule.
2. the preparation method of CNT@SiC composite granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Silane coupler is KH550.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110297021A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-01 | 济南大学 | Bismuth dopen Nano SiC/carbon nanotube paste electrode sensor preparation method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW200934861A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-16 | Jun-Wei Su | Thermal interface material, manufacturing method thereof, and electronic device applying the material |
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TW200934861A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-16 | Jun-Wei Su | Thermal interface material, manufacturing method thereof, and electronic device applying the material |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
TIANLE ZHOU等: "Improved thermal conductivity of epoxy composites using a hybrid multi-walled carbon nanotube/micro-SiC filler", 《CARBON》 * |
YUBING WANG等: "Rapid, low temperature microwave synthesis of novel carbon nanotube–silicon carbide composite", 《CARBON》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110297021A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-01 | 济南大学 | Bismuth dopen Nano SiC/carbon nanotube paste electrode sensor preparation method |
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