CN105966873B - A kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning - Google Patents

A kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105966873B
CN105966873B CN201610346567.3A CN201610346567A CN105966873B CN 105966873 B CN105966873 B CN 105966873B CN 201610346567 A CN201610346567 A CN 201610346567A CN 105966873 B CN105966873 B CN 105966873B
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cutter head
wear
resisting
row
elastic matrix
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CN201610346567.3A
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CN105966873A (en
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孟生才
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/12Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/44Belt or chain tensioning arrangements

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of belt conveyor elastic cleanings, including elastic matrix, the first tense wire rope, the second tense wire rope, upper tool post, lower slide, wear-resisting upper cutter head, wear-resisting lower cutter head and tensioning apparatus, first row elastic matrix is made of several upper tool post close-packed arrays, and upper tool post is equipped with wear-resisting upper cutter head, wear-resisting upper cutter head is welded and fixed together with upper tool post;It is made of several lower slides on second row elastic matrix, and lower slide is equipped with wear-resisting lower cutter head, wear-resisting lower cutter head is welded and fixed together with lower slide;Each upper tool post on first row elastic matrix is fixedly connected by the lower slide corresponding on second row elastic matrix of the elastic element with radian;There is difference in height in the wear-resisting upper cutter head of close-packed arrays on first row elastic matrix, structure of the invention is novel between any two, and it is convenient to replace, service life is long, the working condition for adapting to various complexity, can clean up the sundries on belt conveyor, mitigate the labor intensity of worker.

Description

A kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning
Technical field
The present invention relates to sweeper technical field, specially a kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning.
Background technology
At present, ribbon conveyer is widely used in the industries such as metallurgy, coal, traffic, water power, chemical industry, especially mine In underworkings, grass transportation system, field of opencast mining and ore dressing plant.Since its conveying capacity is big, simple in structure, repair side Just, at low cost and versatile, ribbon conveyer passes through frequently as horizontal transport or tilts means of transport.Usually, ribbon conveyer It is provided with sweeper, sweeper is that the plane of load that scraper plate borrows spring pressure to be close to conveyer belt cleans, and conveyer belt is bonded in after unloading On material such as ore in sand form, coal dust, cement or lime etc. be difficult to remove, sweeper has as the important component of ribbon conveyer to be subtracted The effect that few conveyer belt attachment material spills and pollutes, while reducing abrasion of the material to components such as conveyer carrying roller, rollers, mesh Preceding sweeper cleaning effect is bad, and when cleaning moist and cohesive material, material is easy to stick can not to be cleaned up in belt surface; When pressure is big between sweeper and belt, when belt is easily gnawed bad or sweeper and encounters belt fastener by the blade of sweeper, no It is easy to detach with belt fastener, easily damages belt fastener.And current sweeper is complicated, and it is easy to wear, service life is low, Price.The present invention uses the combination of rubber elastic element and wear-resisting cutter head, so that cleaning is had adjustable elasticity, no matter to wet Property and dry material have fabulous cleaning effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of belt conveyor elastic cleanings, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning, including bullet Property matrix, the first tense wire rope, the second tense wire rope, upper tool post, lower slide, wear-resisting upper cutter head, wear-resisting lower cutter head and Tight device is made of several upper tool post close-packed arrays on elastic matrix described in first row, and the upper tool post is equipped on wear-resisting Cutter head, the wear-resisting upper cutter head are welded and fixed together with upper tool post;By several lower slide groups on elastic matrix described in second row At, and the lower slide is equipped with wear-resisting lower cutter head, the wear-resisting lower cutter head is welded and fixed together with lower slide;First row institute The each upper tool post stated on elastic matrix passes through the lower slide corresponding on second row elastic matrix of the elastic element with radian It is fixedly connected;There is difference in height, and difference in height between any two in the wear-resisting upper cutter head of close-packed arrays on elastic matrix described in first row Ranging from 0mm~10mm.
Preferably, under the upper tool post inside elastic matrix described in first row is corresponding with inside elastic matrix described in second row Knife rest is attached as entirety by the elastic element with radian, is combined as a pedestal;The pedestal of all arrangements passes through bullet Property filler be combined into one, offer slanting kidney slot on the filler, the length of the kidney slot be 10mm~ 250mm, the center line of the kidney slot and the angle of vertical direction are 0~50, and the kidney slot is also oval or irregular Shape hole.
Preferably, by rubber, either PVC material or polyurethane materials form the filler.
Preferably, the front of elastic matrix described in first row is arc-shaped surface, and the upper tool post and the lower slide are just The positive arc-shaped surface of face circular arc and elastic matrix is smoothly connected;The back side of upper tool post on elastic matrix described in first row is equal Equipped with the first groove, the first hollow elastic element is equipped in first groove, in the described first hollow elastic element It is installed with the first tense wire rope;First tense wire rope one end is fixed on the side of belt conveyor roller, and the other end is solid Surely it is located on the tensioning apparatus of the belt conveyor roller other side;Lower slide on elastic matrix described in second row is equipped with second Groove is equipped with the second hollow elastic element in second groove, second is installed in the described second hollow elastic element Tense wire rope;Second tense wire rope one end is fixed on the side of belt conveyor roller, and other end fixation is located at skin On tensioning apparatus with the converyor roller other side.
Preferably, the front of the elastic matrix be arc surface, radius of the radian ranging from 20mm~3000mm of arc surface, And arc surface is formed by connecting by several sections of arc surfaces, and the radius of several sections of arc surfaces is also 20mm~3000mm;The arc surface Total arc length is 50mm~400mm.
Preferably, it is fixed with wear-resisting upper cutter head on the upper tool post;Wear-resisting lower cutter head is fixed on the lower slide;It is described Wear-resisting upper cutter head is welded and fixed together with upper tool post;The wear-resisting lower cutter head is welded and fixed together with lower slide.
Preferably, angle between the cutter head upper surface of fixed wear-resisting upper cutter head and belt zone face are tangential on the upper tool post Less than or equal to 90 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Structure of the invention is novel in design, and high-hardness is made full use of to clean strap surface, efficient, at low cost;And Because the elasticity of structure avoids damage of the high-hardness to strap surface;Simultaneously it is easy to use, service life is long.
(2)The sweeper of structure of the invention is tied up by steel wire rope on roller, can be greatly reduced and be installed sky to sweeper Between needs, can also install and clean in narrow space.
(3)The present invention opens up slanting kidney slot on rubber filling object, and a hole is opened up between each two upper cutter head, And the length of kidney slot is 10mm~250mm, can will easily leak into the sundries between sweeper and belt and exclude, while rubber Glue filler can play cushioning effect, further extend the service life of sweeper.
(4)The upper cutter head of the present invention is between any two or there are difference in height, and difference in height ranging from 0mm~10mm, using height The mode of low arrangement can improve cleaning effect.
(5)It can be used when the elastic cleaning installation of the present invention diagonally-installed so that blade is tiltedly tied up on roller, cutter There is certain angle with belt pulley axis, impact of the blade to strap surface can be reduced in this way, the resistance of cleaning can be greatly reduced.
(6)The first hollow elastic element is arranged in the present invention in the first groove, and it is hollow that second is arranged in the second groove Elastic element, be installed with the first tense wire rope in the first hollow elastic element, first tense wire rope one end is fixed on skin Side with converyor roller, the other end are fixed on the tensioning apparatus for being located at the belt conveyor roller other side;Second is hollow Elastic element both ends in be installed with the second tense wire rope, second steel wire rope one end is fixed on the side of belt conveyor roller, The other end is fixed on the tensioning apparatus for being located at the belt conveyor roller other side, using hollow elastic element, it is convenient across Steel wire rope, it is ensured that the pressure between elastic cleaning and zone face is uniform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
The sectional view along A-A of Fig. 2 present invention;
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of cutter head of the present invention and belt;
Fig. 6 is another mounting structure schematic diagram of the cutter head and belt of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Whole description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
Embodiment one:
A kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning, including elastic matrix 1, the first tense wire rope 2, the second tense wire rope 17, upper tool post 5, lower slide 6, wear-resisting upper cutter head 8, wear-resisting lower cutter head 9 and tensioning apparatus 7, on elastic matrix 1 described in first row by 5 close-packed arrays of several upper tool posts form, and the upper tool post 5 is equipped with wear-resisting upper cutter head 8, the wear-resisting upper cutter head 8 and upper slitter Frame 5 is welded and fixed together;It is made of several lower slides 6 on elastic matrix 1 described in second row, and the lower slide 6 is equipped with Wear-resisting lower cutter head 9;The wear-resisting lower cutter head 9 is welded and fixed together with lower slide 6, the wear-resisting upper cutter head 8 and wear-resisting is cut First 9 are made of hard alloy, and hardness HRC is more than 50;Each upper tool post 5 on elastic matrix 1 described in first row passes through band arc Corresponding on second row elastic matrix 1 the lower slide of the elastic element 3 of degree 6 is fixedly connected;On elastic matrix 1 described in first row The wear-resisting upper cutter head of close-packed arrays 8 there is difference in height, and difference in height ranging from 5mm between any two, upper cutter head of the invention is two-by-two Between or there are difference in height, in such a way that height arranges, cleaning effect can be improved.
In the present embodiment, inside elastic matrix 1 described in the upper tool post 5 and second row inside elastic matrix 1 described in first row Corresponding lower slide 6 is attached as entirety by the elastic element 3 with radian, is combined as a pedestal 10;The institute of all arrangements It states pedestal 10 to be combined into one by elastic filler 12, slanting kidney slot 11, the waist is offered on the filler 12 The length in shape hole 11 is 10mm~250mm, and the center line of the kidney slot 11 and the angle of vertical direction are 0~50, described Kidney slot 11 is also oval or irregular shape hole, and by rubber, either PVC material or polyurethane materials form filler 12, this Invention opens up slanting kidney slot on rubber filling object, and a hole, and the length of kidney slot are opened up between each two upper cutter head Degree is 10mm~250mm, can will easily leak into the sundries between sweeper and belt and exclude, while rubber filling object can Cushioning effect is played, the service life of sweeper is further extended.
In the present embodiment, the front of elastic matrix 1 described in first row be arc-shaped surface 18, the upper tool post 5 and it is described under The front circular arc 13 of knife rest 6 is smoothly connected with the positive arc-shaped surface of elastic matrix 1;On elastic matrix 1 described in first row The back side of upper tool post 5 is equipped with the first groove 14, and the first hollow elastic element 4 is equipped in first groove 14, described It is installed with the first tense wire rope 2 in first hollow elastic element 4;It is defeated that described first tense wire rope, 2 one end is fixed on belt The side of machine cylinder, other end fixation is sent to be located on the tensioning apparatus 7 of the belt conveyor roller other side;It is elastic described in second row Lower slide 6 on matrix 1 is equipped with the second groove 15, and the second hollow elastic element 16 is equipped in second groove 15, It is installed with the second tense wire rope 17 in described second hollow elastic element 16;Described second tense wire rope, 17 one end is fixed on The side of belt conveyor roller, other end fixation are located on the tensioning apparatus 7 of the belt conveyor roller other side, and use is hollow Elastic element, it is convenient across steel wire rope, it is ensured that the pressure between elastic cleaning and zone face is uniform.
In the present embodiment, the front of the elastic matrix 1 is arc surface 18, and the radius of the radian of arc surface is ranging from 400mm;Total arc length of arc surface 18 is 150mm, and only above the arc surface 13 of lower cutter head 8 and 9 connects arc surface with belt with belt It touches, is non-contact between other positions of arc surface 18 and belt.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the cutter head upper surface of fixed wear-resisting upper cutter head 8 and belt band on the upper tool post 5 Angle is equal to 90 degree between face is tangential.
Embodiment two:
In the present embodiment, the installation of elastic cleaning and strap surface 21 is as shown in fig. 6, elastic cleaning is tensed due to first The tension of steel wire rope 2 and the second tense wire rope 17, is tightly attached on strap surface 21, and sweeper is diagonally-installed on strap surface, The angle of the axis direction of the tangential direction and belt roller of first tense wire rope 2 and the second tense wire rope 17 is 30, this Using diagonally-installed when the elastic cleaning installation of invention so that blade is tiltedly tied up on roller, and cutter has with belt pulley axis Certain angle can reduce impact of the blade to strap surface, can greatly reduce the resistance of cleaning in this way.
Structure of the invention is novel in design, and high-hardness is made full use of to clean strap surface, efficient, at low cost;And because For the elasticity of structure, damage of the high-hardness to strap surface is avoided;Simultaneously it is easy to use, service life is long.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning, including elastic matrix(1), the first tense wire rope(2), the second taut wire Rope(17), upper tool post(5), lower slide(6), wear-resisting upper cutter head(8), wear-resisting lower cutter head(9)And tensioning apparatus(7), feature exists In:Elastic matrix described in first row(1)By several upper tool posts(5)Close-packed arrays form, and the upper tool post(5)It is equipped with wear-resisting Upper cutter head(8), the wear-resisting upper cutter head(8)With upper tool post(5)It is welded and fixed together;Elastic matrix described in second row(1)By Several lower slides(6)Composition, and the lower slide(6)It is equipped with wear-resisting lower cutter head(9), the wear-resisting lower cutter head(9)With cut Frame(6)It is welded and fixed together;Elastic matrix described in first row(1)On each upper tool post(5)Pass through the elasticity member with radian Part(3)With second row elastic matrix(1)On corresponding lower slide(6)It is fixedly connected;Elastic matrix described in first row(1)On The wear-resisting upper cutter head of close-packed arrays(8)There is difference in height, and difference in height ranging from 0mm~10mm between any two;Bullet described in first row Property matrix(1)Internal upper tool post(5)With elastic matrix described in second row(1)Internal corresponding lower slide(6), by with radian Elastic element(3)It is attached as entirety, is combined as a pedestal(10);The pedestal of all arrangements(10)It is filled out by elasticity Fill object(12)It is combined into one, the filler(12)On offer slanting kidney slot(11), the kidney slot(11)Length Degree is 10mm~250mm, the kidney slot(11)Center line and the angle of vertical direction be 0~50;The filler (12)By rubber, either PVC material or polyurethane materials form;Elastic matrix described in first row(1)Front be arc-shaped surface (18), the upper tool post(5)With the lower slide(6)Front circular arc(13)With elastic matrix(1)Positive arc-shaped surface It is smoothly connected;Elastic matrix described in first row(1)On upper tool post(5)The back side be equipped with the first groove(14), described One groove(14)Inside it is equipped with the first hollow elastic element(4), the described first hollow elastic element(4)Inside it is installed with the first tension Steel wire rope(2);First tense wire rope(2)One end is fixed on the side of belt conveyor roller, and other end fixation is located at The tensioning apparatus of the belt conveyor roller other side(7)On;Elastic matrix described in second row(1)On lower slide(6)It is equipped with Second groove(15), in second groove(15)Inside it is equipped with the second hollow elastic element(16), the described second hollow bullet Property element(16)Inside it is installed with the second tense wire rope(17);Second tense wire rope(17)One end is fixed on belt conveyor The side of roller, the other end fix the tensioning apparatus for being located at the belt conveyor roller other side(7)On;The elastic matrix(1) Front be arc surface(18), arc surface(18)Radius of the radian ranging from 20mm~3000mm, and arc surface(18)By several Section arc surface is formed by connecting, and the radius of several sections of arc surfaces is also 20mm~3000mm;The arc surface(18)Total arc length be 50mm~400mm;The upper tool post(5)Upper fixed wear-resisting upper cutter head(8)Cutter head upper surface and belt zone face it is tangential between Angle is less than or equal to 90 degree.
CN201610346567.3A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning Active CN105966873B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610346567.3A CN105966873B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of belt conveyor elastic cleaning

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105966873B true CN105966873B (en) 2018-08-07

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108792455A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-13 陈文坚 A kind of cleaning device of belt conveyor roller and conveyer belt
CN110155660A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-23 湖南西拓新材料科技有限公司 A kind of back belt type belt cleaner
CN110422593A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 厦门三烨传动机械有限公司 High-density fiber rope combines sweeper
CN117262662A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-12-22 南京飞达机械有限公司 Steel wire rope sweeper for intelligent conveyor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004331393A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-25 Chiharu Meguro Belt cleaner
KR200416450Y1 (en) * 2006-02-27 2006-05-15 이종주 Conveyer belt cleaner
DE102008017101B4 (en) * 2008-04-03 2010-06-10 Dünnwald, Wilfried Arrangement for stripping material from the carrying side of a conveyor belt via a space curve on the discharge drum with integrated, flexible carrier material and flexible stripping element
CN202414713U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-09-05 廖政宗 Belt cleaner
CN202321586U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 姜卫平 Wear-resistant ceramic belt-type sweeper for conveyer belt
CN202625309U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-26 戴长鑫 Belt sweeper

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