CN105966204A - Device for removing in-car moisture by using automobile exhaust - Google Patents

Device for removing in-car moisture by using automobile exhaust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105966204A
CN105966204A CN201610241637.9A CN201610241637A CN105966204A CN 105966204 A CN105966204 A CN 105966204A CN 201610241637 A CN201610241637 A CN 201610241637A CN 105966204 A CN105966204 A CN 105966204A
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adsorption
car
desorbing
type cylinder
dehumidifier
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CN201610241637.9A
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CN105966204B (en
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皮阳洋
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Zaozhuang Ruiheng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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皮阳洋
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/02Moistening ; Devices influencing humidity levels, i.e. humidity control
    • B60H3/024Moistening ; Devices influencing humidity levels, i.e. humidity control for only dehumidifying the air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering
    • B60H2003/0691Adsorption filters, e.g. activated carbon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for removing in-car moisture by using automobile exhaust. The device comprises a centrifugal blower, an adsorption type roller dehumidifier and an air outlet, all of which are sequentially connected through an air duct. A quarter of the adsorption type roller dehumidifier is a desorption end; an air-cooled condenser is arranged on the desorption end; the desorption end is connected to an automobile exhaust discharger, and three quarters of the desorption end is an adsorption end; both the desorption end and the adsorption end are filled with circulating adsorption silica gel; the air outlet leads to the interior of the car. The device for removing in-car moisture by using automobile exhaust has higher adsorption capacity and adsorption rate, and greater energy efficiency ratio, and greatly reduces emissions of automobile exhaust heat. The device for removing in-car moisture by using automobile exhaust has the beneficial effects that the adsorption type roller dehumidifier is made to run between adsorption and desorption by utilizing automobile exhaust low-grade waste heat, the interior air of the car is dehumidified and purified, the automobile power sources are barely consumed, energy conservation and environment protection are realized, and no waste is produced to the outside, the adsorption capacity and the adsorption rate are higher, and the emissions of automobile exhaust heat are greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of vehicle exhaust is utilized to remove the device of dampness in car
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive interior circulation device for air technical field, especially relate to a kind of utilize vehicle exhaust to remove the device of dampness in car.
Background technology
Automobile is always the high energy consumption vehicles, the tail gas garbage of its discharge, containing great amount of carbon dioxide and tow taste heat, under long-term discharge, air and urban environment are caused huge broken ring and pollution, there are some researches show, the heat of motor vehicle exhaust emission makes urban inner temperature be generally higher than suburb temperature;In the case of additionally in car, there was dampness in the air, automobile carries out dehumidifying and air cleaning by freon compressore air-conditioning, while this purification style inefficiency, automobile energy consumption is produced huge burden, environment is also produced bigger pollution, in research in recent years, having the use of one chip adsorbent bed, but can not well be circulated use, service life is short and inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection, efficiency is high, can be recycled, can reduce simultaneously the novel adsorption automobile dehumidifier of motor vehicle exhaust emission dustiness and waste heat.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of vehicle exhaust is utilized to remove the device of dampness in car, including centrifugal blower, adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier, air outlet, it is sequentially connected with by airduct between and, it is characterized in that, described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 1/4th is desorbing end, and described desorbing end is provided with air-cooled condenser, described desorbing end connects motor vehicle exhaust emission device, 3/4ths is all to fill circulation absorption silica gel in absorption end, described desorbing end and absorption end, and described air outlet leads in car.
Further, described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier absorption end is connected by described airduct with described centrifugal blower, described air outlet respectively, and described absorption end is imported and exported both sides and is all provided with the first expansion stream cover plate.
Further, described air-cooled condenser is made up of condenser casing and serpentine coil.
Further, described condenser casing uses quadrant cylindricality, corresponding with described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier desorbing end, described condenser casing is internally provided with condensed water elimination groove, and internal diameter is more than desorbing end external diameter, described serpentine coil is in laterally arrangement, and uses ripple copper pipe.
Further, described motor vehicle exhaust emission device includes the first escaper and the second escaper, is all provided with the second expansion stream cover plate before and after described desorbing end.
Further, filtration, purification unit all it is provided with between described desorbing end and described first escaper, the second escaper.
Further, described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier sidepiece is provided with electro-motor.
Further, described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier is provided with crawler belt mounting groove, and described crawler belt mounting groove is provided with connecting band track, and described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier is connected by described connecting band track with described electro-motor.
Further, filter between described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier and air outlet, described filter includes active carbon layer, Chinese medicinal granule layer, nanometer filter paper layer;
Described Chinese medicinal granule layer is prepared by the raw materials in: 120 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 50-100 part Rhizoma Acori Graminei, 15-30 part three bifurcation hardship, 3-10 part Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, 60-80 part Herba Polygoni cymosi, 40-60 part Caulis Sinomenii, 36-47 part Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, 16-80 part Pterospermi Heterophylli, 100-120 part Semen Platycladi, 30-40 part Cortex Albiziae, 50 parts of Dens Draconiss;Its manufacture method is: grinds into powder after being dried by above-mentioned raw materials into powder, then mixes, then carries out pelletize by comminutor, and size is 1-5mm.
The present invention is compared with prior art, have the beneficial effects that: by utilizing vehicle exhaust low grade residual heat to make adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier circular flow between adsorption and desorption, automotive interior air dewetting is purified, the most do not consume the automobile power energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective the most externally produce garbage, adsorbance and speed are higher, and Energy Efficiency Ratio is bigger, and high degree reduces the discharge of automobile exhaust heat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1: the embodiment of the present invention;
The generalized section of adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier in Fig. 2: Fig. 1 embodiment.
In figure: 1, centrifugal blower;2, filter;3, first expands stream cover plate;4, second expands stream cover plate;5, adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier;6, condenser casing;7, serpentine coil;8, crawler belt mounting groove;9, connecting band track;10, electro-motor;11, airduct;12, air outlet;13 first escapers;14, the second escaper;15, desorbing end;16, absorption end;17, filtration, purification unit;18, air-cooled condenser;19, circulation absorption silica gel.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
nullA kind of vehicle exhaust is utilized to remove the device of dampness in car,Including centrifugal blower 1、Adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5、Air outlet 12,It is sequentially connected with by airduct 10 between and,Centrifugal blower 1 is arranged at automotive interior,By centrifugal negative pressure, automotive interior air suction centrifugal blower 1 is internal,Adsorption and dehumidification is carried out in air in car being transported to adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5 by airduct 10 by centrifugal blower 1 again,Adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 1/5th four is desorbing end 15,Air-cooled condenser 18 it is provided with on desorbing end 15,Air-cooled condenser 18 is made up of condenser casing 6 and serpentine coil 7,Condenser casing 6 uses quadrant cylindricality,Corresponding with adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5 desorbing end 15,Condenser casing 6 is internally provided with condensed water elimination groove,And internal diameter is more than desorbing end 15 external diameter,Serpentine coil 7 is in laterally arrangement,And use ripple copper pipe,Desorbing end 15 connects motor vehicle exhaust emission device,Motor vehicle exhaust emission device includes the first escaper 13 and the second escaper 14,Desorbing end 15 is all provided with the second expansion stream cover plate 4 before and after connecting,Desorbing end 15 and described first escaper 13、Filtration, purification unit 17 all it is provided with between second escaper 14,3/4ths is absorption end 16,Absorption end 16 respectively with centrifugal blower 1、Air outlet 12 is connected by described airduct 11,And absorption end 16 imports and exports both sides and is all provided with the first expansion stream cover plate 3,Ensure absorption uniformity desorbing end 15 and absorption end 16 all fill circulation absorption silica gel 19,Circulation absorption silica gel 18 possesses circulation absorption desorption ability,Air outlet leads in car.
Adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5 sidepiece is provided with electro-motor 10, and adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5 is provided with crawler belt mounting groove 8, and crawler belt mounting groove is provided with connecting band track 9, and described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5 is connected by connecting band track 9 with described electro-motor 10.
Filter between adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier and air outlet, filter includes active carbon layer, Chinese medicinal granule layer, nanometer filter paper layer;Chinese medicinal granule layer is prepared by the raw materials in: 120 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 50-100 part Rhizoma Acori Graminei, 15-30 part three bifurcation hardship, 3-10 part Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, 60-80 part Herba Polygoni cymosi, 40-60 part Caulis Sinomenii, 36-47 part Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, 16-80 part Pterospermi Heterophylli, 100-120 part Semen Platycladi, 30-40 part Cortex Albiziae, 50 parts of Dens Draconiss;Its manufacture method is: grinds into powder after being dried by above-mentioned raw materials into powder, then mixes, then carries out pelletize by comminutor, and size is 1-5mm.The gas that further formation possesses damp eliminating effect to human body is entered automotive interior by air outlet, so circulation is repeatedly, ensure the air quality that automotive interior is good, this process does not the most produce waste pollutant and does not the most consume the automobile power energy, only need some electric energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective, simultaneously by Chinese medicine ingredients filtration, purification automotive interior air, form the health preserving composition useful to human body.
nullUnder the traction of electro-motor 10,Adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5 circulates round at absorption end 16 with desorbing end 15 and is operated,Desorbing end 15 is connected with vehicle exhaust the first escaper 13,Heat is provided by the first escaper 13 low-grade heat source,Unprocessed directly discharge exhaust temperature from electromotor and be about 80 DEG C,After adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 5 desorbing end 15 absorbs heat,Its EGT can drop to about 45 DEG C,Discharged by the second escaper 14 after filtering clean unit 17 and filtering again,Desorb steam and then condensed discharge by the air-cooled condenser 18 arranged on desorbing end 15,On the one hand the tow taste heat of automobile engine to exhaust is effectively utilized,On the one hand motor vehicle exhaust emission temperature and contained pollutant it are substantially reduced again,Greatly reduce city environmental pollution,Use adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier,Compare conventional one-piece formula adsorbent bed,Its adsorbance and speed are higher,Energy Efficiency Ratio is bigger.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind utilizes vehicle exhaust to remove the device of dampness in car, including centrifugal blower, adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier, air outlet, it is sequentially connected with by airduct between and, it is characterized in that, described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier 1/4th is desorbing end, and described desorbing end is provided with air-cooled condenser, described desorbing end connects motor vehicle exhaust emission device, 3/4ths is all to fill circulation absorption silica gel in absorption end, described desorbing end and absorption end, and described air outlet leads in car;Described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier absorption end is connected by described airduct with described centrifugal blower, described air outlet respectively, and described absorption end is imported and exported both sides and is all provided with the first expansion stream cover plate;Described air-cooled condenser is made up of condenser casing and serpentine coil.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of vehicle exhaust is utilized to remove the device of dampness in car, it is characterised in that filter between described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier and air outlet, described filter includes active carbon layer, Chinese medicinal granule layer, nanometer filter paper layer;
Described Chinese medicinal granule layer is prepared by the raw materials in: 120 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 50-100 part Rhizoma Acori Graminei, 15-30 part three bifurcation hardship, 3-10 part Pseudobulbus Cremastrae Seu Pleiones, 60-80 part Herba Polygoni cymosi, 40-60 part Caulis Sinomenii, 36-47 part Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, 16-80 part Pterospermi Heterophylli, 100-120 part Semen Platycladi, 30-40 part Cortex Albiziae, 50 parts of Dens Draconiss;Its manufacture method is: grinds into powder after being dried by above-mentioned raw materials into powder, then mixes, then carries out pelletize by comminutor, and size is 1-5mm.
The most according to claim 2 a kind of vehicle exhaust is utilized to remove the device of dampness in car, it is characterized in that, described condenser casing uses quadrant cylindricality, corresponding with described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier desorbing end, described condenser casing is internally provided with condensed water elimination groove, and internal diameter is more than desorbing end external diameter, described serpentine coil is in laterally arrangement, and uses ripple copper pipe.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of remove the device of dampness in car, it is characterised in that described motor vehicle exhaust emission device includes the first escaper and the second escaper, is all provided with the second expansion stream cover plate before and after described desorbing end.
The most according to claim 4 a kind of vehicle exhaust is utilized to remove the device of dampness in car, it is characterised in that between described desorbing end and described first escaper, the second escaper, to be all provided with filtration, purification unit.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of vehicle exhaust is utilized to remove the device of dampness in car, it is characterised in that described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier sidepiece is provided with electro-motor.
7. utilize vehicle exhaust to remove the device of dampness in car according to a kind of described in claim 3-6, it is characterized in that, described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier is provided with crawler belt mounting groove, being provided with connecting band track on described crawler belt mounting groove, described adsorption-type cylinder dehumidifier is connected by described connecting band track with described electro-motor.
CN201610241637.9A 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of device that in-car moisture is removed using vehicle exhaust Active CN105966204B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110706895A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-17 国网福建省电力有限公司邵武市供电公司 Rapid processing method for vehicle-mounted main transformer respirator
CN110706894A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-17 国网福建省电力有限公司邵武市供电公司 Quick processing apparatus of vehicular owner's change respirator

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4919103A (en) * 1987-02-28 1990-04-24 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Device for controlling evaporative emission from a fuel tank
US5762692A (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-06-09 Ford Motor Company Evaporative emissions control system for automotive vehicle
CN1637266A (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-13 现代自动车株式会社 Canister of vehicle
CN102364259A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-02-29 北京理工大学萍乡高新技术研究院 Method and system for independently controlling temperature and humidity of automobile air conditioner
CN103574792A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-12 无锡奥波净化除湿空调有限公司 Waste heat recovery rotating wheel dehumidification process and special device thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4919103A (en) * 1987-02-28 1990-04-24 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Device for controlling evaporative emission from a fuel tank
US5762692A (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-06-09 Ford Motor Company Evaporative emissions control system for automotive vehicle
CN1637266A (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-13 现代自动车株式会社 Canister of vehicle
CN102364259A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-02-29 北京理工大学萍乡高新技术研究院 Method and system for independently controlling temperature and humidity of automobile air conditioner
CN103574792A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-12 无锡奥波净化除湿空调有限公司 Waste heat recovery rotating wheel dehumidification process and special device thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110706895A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-17 国网福建省电力有限公司邵武市供电公司 Rapid processing method for vehicle-mounted main transformer respirator
CN110706894A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-17 国网福建省电力有限公司邵武市供电公司 Quick processing apparatus of vehicular owner's change respirator

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Effective date of registration: 20180118

Address after: 226100 Zhonghua West Road, three factory town, Haimen City, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Purple Fraunhofer linings (Nantong) Co., Ltd.

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Patentee after: Zaozhuang Xuecheng Hongxiang Transportation Co., Ltd

Address before: 226100 Zhonghua West Road, three factory town, Haimen City, Jiangsu

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Patentee before: Zaozhuang Xuecheng Hongxiang Transportation Co., Ltd

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