CN105965950B - A kind of cylinder driving swing support device and oil press - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder driving swing support device and oil press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105965950B CN105965950B CN201610548608.7A CN201610548608A CN105965950B CN 105965950 B CN105965950 B CN 105965950B CN 201610548608 A CN201610548608 A CN 201610548608A CN 105965950 B CN105965950 B CN 105965950B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support arm
- cylinder
- swinging
- hinged
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0023—Drive arrangements for movable carriers, e.g. turntables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
- B30B1/38—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure wherein the plungers are operated by pressure of a gas, e.g. steam, air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/14—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/14—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
- F15B15/1423—Component parts; Constructional details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2215/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another
- F15B2215/30—Constructional details thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cylinder driving swing support device and oil presses.The swing support device includes column, and the cylinder that cylinder is used to support on column fixes support base, the integral installation pedestal on column；Support arm mounting seat is housed, being hinged in the support arm mounting seat can be under cylinder driving around the swinging support arm of support arm mounting seat reciprocally swinging on the integral installation pedestal；One end that the swinging support arm is hinged in support arm mounting seat is hinged end, and the other end of the swinging support arm is swinging end；The swinging end of the swinging support arm has bending section, and the lock hole stretched into for the bending section of swinging support arm when the piston rod of cylinder is fully extended is provided on the column.Compact structure of the present invention, movement is flexible, and support force is big, is easy to implement the function of automation control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cylinders to drive swing support device, is particularly suitable as the discharging support device of oil press,
Also relate to a kind of oil press.
Background technology
Existing straight barrel type oil plant squeezer, when production efficiency is more demanding, monotubular oil plant increases discharging frictional force at this time
It significantly improves.Cylinder will be squeezed, discharging is directly lifted by steel wire rope, steel wire rope can not repeatedly bear discharging load and be broken, nothing
Method achievees the effect that high efficient and reliable discharging.
When straight barrel type oil plant squeezer is when discharging support is realized by the way of solenoid actuated support arm, structure is more stupid
Greatly, restoring force is insufficient particularly when support arm swings to initial bit, it is impossible to active homing, cause discharge operation can not be successfully into
Thus row even causes serious safety accident.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of cylinder driving swing support device, the support device structure is compact, driving is flexible, control
System is convenient, support strength is high.
The present invention also provides a kind of oil press, the discharging support force of the oil press is big, securely and reliably.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of cylinder drives swing support device, and including column, the cylinder that cylinder is used to support on column fixes branch
Support pedestal, the integral installation pedestal on column；It is structurally characterized in that, is installed on the integral installation pedestal equipped with support arm
Pedestal, being hinged in the support arm mounting seat can be under cylinder driving around the swinging support of support arm mounting seat reciprocally swinging
Arm；One end that the swinging support arm is hinged in support arm mounting seat is hinged end, and the other end of the swinging support arm is
Swinging end；The swinging end of the swinging support arm has bending section, is provided on the column when the piston rod of cylinder is fully extended
When for swinging support arm the lock hole that stretches into of bending section.
The swinging support arm can in a certain range be swung under the driving of cylinder as a result, be realized in certain stroke
In the range of support.Meanwhile the rotary oscillation of swinging support arm, the contraction of supporting mechanism is realized, Telescopic-cylinder extremely limits
Support force much larger than cylinder driving force is provided.
According to an embodiment of the invention, further optimization can also be made to the present invention, below the skill to be formed after optimization
Art scheme：
The external part of the piston rod of the cylinder is hinged and connected by one end of connector and a hinge, the other end of the hinge
It is hinged on swinging support arm hinged end.
The connector is breeches joint, which is hinged and connected by straight pin and the hinge.
The piston rod reinforcing plate being oriented to for the piston rod to cylinder is also equipped on the column, is fixed positioned at cylinder
Pilot hole is provided in the piston rod reinforcing plate between support base and integral installation pedestal.As a result, cylinder piston rod by
Under the action of piston rod reinforcing plate, avoid cylinder directly bear larger axial force and flexural deformation.
The amplitude of fluctuation of the swinging support arm is 5 ° -25 °.
The support arm mounting seat is hinged and connected by pivot and the swinging support arm.
The integral installation pedestal upper end is fixed with limited block, which is used to prevent swinging support arm swing
It spends and swinging support arm is made to be maintained at limit position and is played a supportive role.
The back side for being pivotally mounted in column and make the stress point of pivot in the other side of column.
For the swinging support arm when being close to limited block, the upper end supporting surface of the swinging support arm has 0 ° -3 ° to upwarp
Angle.
Based on same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a kind of oil presses, are structurally characterized in that, which includes
Cylinder driving swing support device as described above.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Compact structure of the present invention, movement is flexible, and support force is big, just
In the function of realizing automation control.It is remote that the rotary oscillation of the swinging support arm of the present invention so that Telescopic-cylinder extremely limits offer
It is safe more than the support force of cylinder driving force.
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that the present invention is in support level；
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
In figure
1- columns；2- swinging support arms；3- integral installation pedestals；4- support arm mounting seats；5- pivots；6- is fastened
Part；7- straight pins；8- hinges；9- connectors；10- piston rod reinforcing plates；11- fasteners；12- cylinders；13- cylinders are fixed
Support base；14- fasteners；15- axis pins；16- lock holes；17- limited blocks.
Specific embodiment
A kind of cylinder drives swing support device, includes the cylinder fixation support base 13 for being used to support cylinder, piston
Bar reinforcing plate 11, the connector 9 that cylinder is connect with swinging support arm and hinge 8, swinging support arm 2, support arm mounting seat 4, pivot
Axis 5 swings integral installation pedestal 3, fastener 6,10,14, straight pin 7.The swing swing arm 2 leads under the driving of cylinder 12
It crosses hinge 8 to be driven, swings swinging support arm 2, when swinging support arm 2 is rocked to limit position, swinging support arm, which is capable of providing, to be filled
The support force divided.
Cylinder supports pedestal 13 is for being fixedly mounted cylinder 12, the threaded hole for having installation driving cylinder on cylinder supports pedestal
With the hole installed with pedestal.Piston rod reinforcing plate 11 prevents the excessive damage of cylinder stress deformation for limiting cylinder radial pressure.
There is pilot hole matched with piston rod thereon and be provided with the hole for being connect with installation pedestal 3.In support arm mounting seat 4
It is provided with hole matched with pivot and the bolt hole and pin shaft hole that are connected for integral installation pedestal 3.
Swinging support arm 2 is formed by section bar hot bending, and when work can swing 5 ° -25 ° under the driving of cylinder.
3 upper end of integral installation pedestal is welded with limited block, and limitation swinging support arm is parked in pole limited support.The swing
For support arm when being close to limited block, the upper end supporting surface of the swinging support arm has 0 ° -3 ° to upwarp angle.
During work, by cylinder supports floor installation on integral installation pedestal, cylinder connection self-control Y-shaped connector and hinge are loaded onto
Chain, position of the cylinder supports pedestal in installation pedestal can adjust, to reach appropriate support working range.
By support arm mounting seat 4 and integral installation pedestal 3 by bolt and cylinder pin connection, support arm is then assembled
With pivot 5, hinge is connected with the lower end of support arm finally by hinge pin.
When compressed air enters cylinder rodless cavity, cylinder piston rod release, driving support arm swing, when swing arm by
During the obstruction of integral installation pedestal upper end limited block, swing and stop reaching the limit of position.At this time when load is added on support arm,
Load is balanced by pivot and support arm mounting seat, can provide the support force much larger than cylinder thrust.When load is shed, support
When arm need to reset, compressed air enters rod chamber, and cylinder piston rod, which is retracted, drives support arm swing to withdraw.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood to that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the present invention, without
For limiting the scope of the invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are to the various equivalent forms of the present invention
Modification each fall within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cylinder drives swing support device, including column（1）, mounted in column（1）On be used to support cylinder（12）Gas
Cylinder fixes support base（13）, mounted in column（1）On integral installation pedestal（3）；It is characterized in that, the integral installation pedestal
（3）It is upper that support arm mounting seat is housed（4）, the support arm mounting seat（4）On be hinged with can be in cylinder（12）Around branch under driving
Brace mounting seat（4）The swinging support arm of reciprocally swinging（2）；The swinging support arm（2）It is hinged on support arm mounting seat
（4）On one end for hinged end, the swinging support arm（2）The other end be swinging end；The swinging support arm（2）Swinging end
With bending section, the column（1）On be provided with and work as cylinder（12）Piston rod it is fully extended when supply swinging support arm（2）Bending
The lock hole that section stretches into（16）；The swinging support arm（2）Amplitude of fluctuation be 5 ° -25 °；The support arm mounting seat（4）
Pass through pivot（5）With the swinging support arm（2）It is hinged and connected.
2. cylinder according to claim 1 drives swing support device, which is characterized in that the cylinder（12）Piston rod
External part pass through connector（9）With a hinge（8）One end be hinged and connected, the hinge（8）The other end be hinged on swinging support
Arm（2）Hinged end.
3. cylinder according to claim 2 drives swing support device, which is characterized in that the connector（9）It is connect for Y types
Head, the breeches joint pass through straight pin（7）With the hinge（8）It is hinged and connected.
4. the cylinder driving swing support device according to one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the column（1）On
It is also equipped with for cylinder（12）The piston rod reinforcing plate that is oriented to of piston rod（10）, support base is fixed positioned at cylinder
（13）With integral installation pedestal（3）Between the piston rod reinforcing plate（10）On be provided with pilot hole.
5. the cylinder driving swing support device according to one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the integral installation base
Seat（3）Upper end is fixed with limited block（17）, the limited block（17）For preventing swinging support arm（2）It swings excessively and makes pendulum
Dynamic support arm（2）Limit position is maintained to play a supportive role.
6. cylinder according to claim 1 drives swing support device, which is characterized in that the pivot (5) is mounted on vertical
Column（1）The back side and make the stress point of pivot (5) in column（1）Other side.
7. cylinder according to claim 5 drives swing support device, which is characterized in that the swinging support arm（2）
It is close to limited block（17）When, the swinging support arm（2）Upper end supporting surface there are 0 ° -3 ° to upwarp angle.
8. a kind of oil press, which is characterized in that drive swing support device including the cylinder as described in one of claim 1-7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548608.7A CN105965950B (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of cylinder driving swing support device and oil press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548608.7A CN105965950B (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of cylinder driving swing support device and oil press |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105965950A CN105965950A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105965950B true CN105965950B (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=56952240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548608.7A Active CN105965950B (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | A kind of cylinder driving swing support device and oil press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105965950B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1477589A1 (en) * | 1987-04-07 | 1989-05-07 | Головное Специализированное Проектно-Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро Промышленного Транспорта | Self-loading vehicle |
| CN2780705Y (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-05-17 | 中煤国际工程集团南京设计研究院 | Under well moving roof boarding device of rope cage lifting well |
| CN203173478U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-04 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Nonlinear feeding mechanism |
| CN203739262U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Straight-barrel-type automatic oil squeezing production system |
| CN105584820A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-18 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Steel supporting device |
| CN205871280U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-01-11 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Cylinder drive swing strutting arrangement and oil press |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201610548608.7A patent/CN105965950B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1477589A1 (en) * | 1987-04-07 | 1989-05-07 | Головное Специализированное Проектно-Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро Промышленного Транспорта | Self-loading vehicle |
| CN2780705Y (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-05-17 | 中煤国际工程集团南京设计研究院 | Under well moving roof boarding device of rope cage lifting well |
| CN203173478U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-04 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Nonlinear feeding mechanism |
| CN203739262U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Straight-barrel-type automatic oil squeezing production system |
| CN105584820A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-18 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Steel supporting device |
| CN205871280U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-01-11 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Cylinder drive swing strutting arrangement and oil press |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105965950A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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