CN105965035A - Double-spindle synchronous lathe - Google Patents
Double-spindle synchronous lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105965035A CN105965035A CN201610303523.2A CN201610303523A CN105965035A CN 105965035 A CN105965035 A CN 105965035A CN 201610303523 A CN201610303523 A CN 201610303523A CN 105965035 A CN105965035 A CN 105965035A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- workbench
- leading screw
- lathe
- axis leading
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B9/00—Automatic or semi-automatic turning-machines with a plurality of working-spindles, e.g. automatic multiple-spindle machines with spindles arranged in a drum carrier able to be moved into predetermined positions; Equipment therefor
- B23B9/08—Automatic or semi-automatic machines for turning of workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/70—Stationary or movable members for carrying working-spindles for attachment of tools or work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-spindle synchronous lathe which comprises a lathe stand, a lathe body, a first workbench, a second workbench, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, a fourth motor, an X-axis lead screw, a Y-axis lead screw and a tool workbench, wherein the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor and the X-axis lead screw are arranged on the lathe body; the two ends of the X-axis lead screw are separately provided with the first workbench and the second workbench; the first motor is in driving connection to the first workbench; a three-claw self-centering chuck is arranged on the first workbench; the second motor is in driving connection to the second workbench; a spring chuck is arranged on the second workbench; the spring chuck and the three-claw self-centering chuck are oppositely arranged; the Y-axis lead screw is arranged on the X-axis lead screw; the tool workbench is arranged on the Y-axis lead screw; the third motor drives the tool workbench to move and back in the X-axis direction along the X-axis lead screw; and the fourth motor drives the tool workbench to move back and forth in the Y-axis direction along the Y-axis lead screw. The double-spindle synchronous lathe can avoid cutter back-off while processing a slender hose, so that vibration during processing is prevented, and coaxiality is kept.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of double main shaft and synchronizes lathe.
Background technology
In mechanical processing industry of today, the use of lathe is extremely wide, when processing thin and long units, thin and long units one end is blocked by the chuck on main shaft, the other end is to be withstood by the thimble of tailstock, in the course of processing, now often occur that part occurs flutter phenomenon in the course of processing, and there will be rigidity deficiency present situation owing to thin and long units one end is stuck in mid portion by chuck, easily there is cutter relieving in work in-process, parts are so easily made to scrap in the course of processing, not only working (machining) efficiency is low, and processing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of double main shaft and synchronize lathe, the present invention solves problem present on existing processing thin and long units technology, and the present invention can avoid the occurrence of cutter relieving when processing elongated flexible tube, prevents from occurring in processing vibration, keeps axiality.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions, double main shafts synchronize lathe, including the lathe bed arranged on cabinet base and cabinet base, it is characterized in that, described pair of main shaft synchronizes lathe and also includes the first workbench, the second workbench, first, second, third and fourth motor, X-axis leading screw, Y-axis leading screw, toolsmith's station；
Arranging the first motor, the second motor, the 3rd motor, the 4th motor, X-axis leading screw on lathe bed, the two ends of X-axis leading screw are respectively provided with the first workbench, the second workbench；
First motor drive connection the first workbench, the first workbench arranges three-jaw self-centering chuck, and first driven by motor the first workbench and three-jaw self-centering chuck rotate；
Second motor drive connection the second workbench, the second workbench arranges collet, and collet is oppositely arranged with three-jaw self-centering chuck, and second driven by motor the second workbench and collet rotate；
Y-axis leading screw is set on X-axis leading screw, Y-axis leading screw arranges toolsmith's station；3rd motor-driven knife workbench moves back and forth along X-axis leading screw in X-direction, and the 4th motor-driven knife workbench moves back and forth along Y-axis leading screw in Y direction.
Preferably, described second workbench is slidably arranged on X-axis leading screw, and the first motor and the second motor do coaxial, movement at the uniform velocity.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
nullFirst，Double main shafts synchronize lathe，It is constituted: include cabinet base，Lathe bed，Also include the first workbench and the second workbench supported by lathe bed，The first motor fixed by lathe bed、Second motor、3rd motor、4th motor，First motor drive connection the first workbench，Second motor drive connection the second workbench，On first workbench, three-jaw self-centering chuck is set，Second workbench arranges collet，Second workbench can slide on leading screw，3rd motor-driven knife workbench moves back and forth along leading screw in X-direction，4th motor-driven knife workbench moves back and forth along leading screw in Y direction，First motor coordinates the second motor clamping thin and long units to do coaxially，Movement at the uniform velocity，Second workbench clamping thin and long units slides on leading screw，Strengthen the rigidity of thin and long units in processing，3rd motor and the 4th motor coordinate toolsmith's station along guide screw movement，It is processed.
The thin and long units work in-process of the second, the first motor-driven first workbench and the second motor-driven second workbench clamping can keep axiality, and movement at the uniform velocity, the second workbench can slide on leading screw, strengthens the rigidity in the thin and long units course of processing.Coordinate four motors to add to avoid the occurrence of man-hour in cutter relieving and the course of processing amount of deflection occurs carrying out thin and long units, prevent the phenomenons such as vibration.
3rd, the error of processing thin and long units is preferably minimized by the present invention, not only increases the efficiency of processing, and reduces processing cost, and low for rigidity, the processing of the part of size length is more accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Wherein: cabinet base 1, lathe bed 2, second workbench the 3, second motor 4, collet 5, thin and long units 6, X-axis leading screw 7, toolsmith's station 8, Y-axis leading screw 9, three-jaw self-centering chuck the 10, first motor the 11, first workbench the 12, the 3rd motor the 13, the 4th motor 14.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical scheme of invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, double main shafts synchronize lathe, and it is constituted: includes cabinet base 1, lathe bed 2, also includes the first workbench 11 and the second workbench 3 supported by lathe bed.
First motor the 11, second motor the 4, the 3rd motor the 13, the 4th motor 14 fixed by lathe bed.First motor 11 drive connection the first workbench 12.Second motor 4 drive connection the second workbench 3.On first workbench 12, three-jaw self-centering chuck 10 is set.Second workbench 3 arranges collet 5, and the second workbench can slide on X-axis leading screw 7.
3rd motor 13 drives toolsmith's station 8 to move back and forth along X-axis leading screw 7 in X-direction, and the 4th motor 14 drives toolsmith's station 8 to move back and forth in Y-axis leading screw 9 direction.
First motor 11 coordinates the second motor 4 to clamp thin and long units 6 to do coaxially, movement at the uniform velocity, and meanwhile the second workbench 4 clamps thin and long units 6 and can slide on X-axis leading screw 7, it is therefore an objective to strengthen the rigidity of thin and long units 6 in processing.
3rd motor 13 and the 4th motor 14 coordinate toolsmith's station 8 to move along X-axis leading screw 7 and Y-axis leading screw 9, are processed thin and long units 6.
By the enforcement of the present invention, strengthen its rigidity when processing thin and long units 6, it is achieved rotate coaxially, it is to avoid amount of deflection occurs in thin and long units processing, cutter relieving occurs, prevent from processing occurs vibration, keep axiality.
In actual mechanical process, thin and long units one end is clamped on the three-jaw centering chuck of the first workbench, the other end is clamped on the collet of the second workbench, simultaneously drive the first and second motors, keeping coaxial, movement at the uniform velocity, the second workbench can slide on leading screw, clamping tension thin and long units, the 3rd motor, the 4th motor, two motor cooperatings is driven to drive toolsmith's station that thin and long units is processed.
In actual mechanical process, the first motor control mode ibid, the torque of the first motor is exported, is input in slave motor driver, the second motor uses direct torque mode, and its torque is consistent with the output torque of first motor.By the physical constraint between the first motor and the second motor load so that both rotating speeds and corner synchronize.Can avoid being affected by two motor transmission system machine errors when using which.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. pair main shaft synchronizes lathe, including the upper lathe bed (2) arranged of cabinet base (1) and cabinet base (1), it is characterized in that, described pair of main shaft synchronizes lathe and also includes the first workbench (12), the second workbench (3), first, second, third and fourth motor (11,4,13,14), X-axis leading screw (7), Y-axis leading screw (9), toolsmith's station (8)；
Arranging the first motor (11), the second motor (4), the 3rd motor (13), the 4th motor (14), X-axis leading screw (7) on lathe bed, the two ends of X-axis leading screw (7) are respectively provided with the first workbench (12), the second workbench (3)；
First motor (11) drive connection the first workbench (12), the first workbench (12) arranges three-jaw self-centering chuck (10), and the first motor (11) drives the first workbench (12) and three-jaw self-centering chuck (10) to rotate；
Second motor (4) drive connection the second workbench (3), collet (5) is set on the second workbench (3), collet (5) is oppositely arranged with three-jaw self-centering chuck (10), and the second motor (4) drives the second workbench (3) and collet (5) to rotate；
Y-axis leading screw (9) is set on X-axis leading screw (7), Y-axis leading screw (9) arranges toolsmith's station (8)；3rd motor (13) drives toolsmith's station (8) to move back and forth along X-axis leading screw (7) in X-direction, and the 4th motor (14) drives toolsmith's station (8) to move back and forth along Y-axis leading screw (9) in Y direction.
The most according to claim 1 pair of main shaft synchronizes lathe, it is characterized in that, described second workbench (3) is slidably arranged on X-axis leading screw (7), and the first motor (11) and the second motor (4) do coaxial, movement at the uniform velocity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610303523.2A CN105965035A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Double-spindle synchronous lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610303523.2A CN105965035A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Double-spindle synchronous lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105965035A true CN105965035A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610303523.2A Pending CN105965035A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Double-spindle synchronous lathe |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112877524A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 上海交通大学 | Surface strengthening device and method for applying elastic stress field and pulse current field to metal workpiece and assisting ultrasonic rolling |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4457193A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1984-07-03 | Tarex Machines S.A. | Machine-tool comprising two opposed coaxial spindles |
| CN102259196A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-11-30 | 天津市北闸口仪表机床厂 | Double-main shaft full-automatic numerically controlled lathe |
| CN202088021U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-12-28 | 宁波耀发数控机床制造有限公司 | Lathe capable of boring and milling by adopting double spindle boxes |
| CN104190954A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 六安瑞普数控装备有限公司 | Synchronous double-spindle-box numerically controlled lathe |
| CN104493203A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 新昌县宏腾精密机械厂 | Lathe |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201610303523.2A patent/CN105965035A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4457193A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1984-07-03 | Tarex Machines S.A. | Machine-tool comprising two opposed coaxial spindles |
| CN102259196A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-11-30 | 天津市北闸口仪表机床厂 | Double-main shaft full-automatic numerically controlled lathe |
| CN202088021U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-12-28 | 宁波耀发数控机床制造有限公司 | Lathe capable of boring and milling by adopting double spindle boxes |
| CN104190954A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 六安瑞普数控装备有限公司 | Synchronous double-spindle-box numerically controlled lathe |
| CN104493203A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 新昌县宏腾精密机械厂 | Lathe |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112877524A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 上海交通大学 | Surface strengthening device and method for applying elastic stress field and pulse current field to metal workpiece and assisting ultrasonic rolling |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |