CN105964026B - A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter - Google Patents

A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105964026B
CN105964026B CN201610501873.XA CN201610501873A CN105964026B CN 105964026 B CN105964026 B CN 105964026B CN 201610501873 A CN201610501873 A CN 201610501873A CN 105964026 B CN105964026 B CN 105964026B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
plate
pressure surface
crossbeam
surface plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610501873.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105964026A (en
Inventor
马志明
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Suzhou Zhiyingmingjian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Zhiyingmingjian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610501873.XA priority Critical patent/CN105964026B/en
Publication of CN105964026A publication Critical patent/CN105964026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105964026B publication Critical patent/CN105964026B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/12Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
    • B01D25/164Chamber-plate presses, i.e. the sides of the filtering elements being clamped between two successive filtering plates

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter, including support, it is located at the crossbeam on support, it is respectively provided at the thrust plate and pressing device at crossbeam two ends, it is located at the filter in the middle of the thrust plate and the pressing device, the filter includes some filter elements be arrangeding in parallel, the filter element includes spring, pressure surface plate, follower arm, filter plate and the filter cloth being located on the filter plate, the filter plate left and right sides is provided with pressure surface plate, spring is provided between filter plate and the pressure surface plate, the filter plate and the pressure surface plate of its both sides are connected by follower arm, the pressure surface plate guides filtrate to be flowed out from filter plate discharge outlet provided with some through holes.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Simple in construction, extrusion dehydration is good, extrusion dehydration is good, without being frequently replaced and cleaned filter cloth, and filter plate is unlikely to deform, reduces cost of labor and maintenance cost, improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic production device field, especially a kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter.
Background technology
During Production of Ceramics, it is important that a step be to the mixed mud of ball mill powder carry out press filtration, adopt Solids and moisture are separated with filtering equipment.Filtering equipment includes chamber-type press filter, vertical type blotter press and board-like press filtration Machine, loss is few when chamber-type press filter has charging, and the rate of filtration is fast, and high temperature resistant and high pressure, good seal performance, Washing of Filter Cake are equal Even, moisture content is low, is widely used in all separation of solid and liquid industries.
Current chamber-type press filter organic frame, frame is provided with girder, and there is the pressure strip of hydraulic-driven one end of girder, main The other end of beam, which has, filter-pressing device on thrust plate, girder, filter-pressing device is the multigroup press filtration unit being sequentially connected;Van-type press filtration The press filtration unit of machine is chamber filter plate, and chamber filter plate is rectangular flat, and the arranged on left and right sides of chamber filter plate rectangular flat is respectively equipped with There is handle of the rest on girder groove, two sides of chamber filter plate respectively, and the groove-bottom of chamber filter plate is evenly equipped with projection, There is charging hole in the middle of the bottom land of chamber filter plate, charging hole has the fulder that filter cloth can be clipped in charging hole, the corner of chamber filter plate Upper to have respectively into washing lotion hole and go out filtrate hole, chamber filter plate is sequentially connected, the groove composition filter chamber of adjacent chamber filter plate.Use When, electrical system control pressure strip compresses multigroup press filtration unit for being sequentially connected, with dehvery pump suspension from thrust plate Between charging aperture sent into by the discharge opening of each filter plate in each filter chamber, the raised support filter cloth on filter plate or chamber filter plate, filter Groove formed by projection of the liquid through filter cloth and along on because of filter plate or chamber filter plate is flowed out from filtrate hole, and filter residue is full of in filter chamber Into after filter cake, separated press filtration unit, removal filter residue, it is also possible to wash liquid filter cake, then separately press filtration unit, removal filter cake, so Compress press filtration unit again again afterwards, start next press filtration working cycles.
Due in pressure-filtering process, being to carry out press filtration by the pressure of feed pump, dehydrating effect is bad, and filter plate is easily deformed, Meanwhile, the direct contacting material of filter cloth easily causes filter cloth clogging, drainage effect is bad, is needed every time using after complete by filter cloth Cleaning is removed, dismounting is troublesome and filter cloth is easily damaged.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter, its extrusion dehydration is good, without Filter cloth frequently is replaced and cleaned, filter plate is unlikely to deform.
A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter of the present invention, its technical scheme is:Including support, crossbeam, thrust plate, Filter and pressing device, the crossbeam left and right ends are set on the bracket, and the thrust plate is installed in the crossbeam one End, the pressing device is located at the crossbeam other end, and the filter is located in the thrust plate and the pressing device Between, it is characterised in that the filter includes some filter elements be arrangeding in parallel, and the filter element includes spring, pressure Depressed part is equipped with the middle part of panel, follower arm, filter plate and the filter cloth being located on the filter plate, filter plate left and right sides wall, institute State follower arm hollow, the filter plate is set in the middle part of the follower arm, and the follower arm two ends are arranged with pressure surface plate respectively, described Press panel sidewalls parallel with depressed part side wall, the spring is set on the follower arm and is located at the filter plate and described Between pressure surface plate, the pressure surface plate is provided with some through holes.
The filter plate is filter plate of the prior art, and it is provided with charging aperture, discharge outlet, and the hollow follower arm passes through institute State the charging aperture of filter plate and be connected with being respectively provided at two blocks of pressure surface plates of the filter plate left and right sides, the pressing device compresses described Filter chamber is constituted between filter plate, adjacent filter plate depressed part, material, from thrust plate throat-fed, is entered by feed pump by hollow Material bar delivers to material in each filter chamber, and the pressure that feed pump applies carries out press filtration to material, and pressure surface plate is under the action of the spring It is applied to material reaction force, more preferably, filtrate is by the through hole of pressure surface plate through filter cloth from the draining of the filter plate for dehydrating effect Discharged in mouthful, material is pressed into filter cake.
Further improve, some projections are uniformly provided with the pressure surface plate left and right sidewall, the pressure surface plate can be stablized, The compression filter cloth of weighing apparatus.The more stable bounce-back thrust of material is applied to simultaneously, supports filter cake, it is more preferable to cake dewatering effect.
Further improve, the pressing device includes hydraulic structure and pressure strip, the hydraulic structure is installed in the branch On frame, the hydraulic structure piston is fixedly connected with the pressure strip, and the pressure strip promotes the filter plate on the crossbeam Move horizontally.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Simple in construction, extrusion dehydration is good, extrusion dehydration is good, without frequently changing clear Filter wash cloth, filter plate is unlikely to deform, reduces cost of labor and maintenance cost, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing The present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the main structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the filter element principal section structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the filter element right flank structural representation.
Wherein, 1- supports, 2- crossbeams, 3- thrust plates, 4- filter elements, 41- springs, 42- pressure surface plates, 421- through holes, 422- projections, 43- follower arms, 44- filter plates, 441- depressed parts, 5- pressing devices, 51- hydraulic mechanisms, 52- pressure strips.
Embodiment
As illustrated, a kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter of the present invention, support 1, crossbeam 2, thrust plate 3, compression Device 5 and filter, the left and right ends of the crossbeam 2 are located on the support 1, and the thrust plate 3 is installed in the crossbeam 2 One end, the pressing device 5 is located at the other end of the crossbeam 2, and the filter is located at the thrust plate 2 and the pressure In the middle of tight device 3, the filter includes some filter elements 4 be arrangeding in parallel, the filter element 4 include spring 41, Pressure surface plate 42, follower arm 43, filter plate 44 and the filter cloth being located on the filter plate, the left and right sides wall middle part of filter plate 44 are equal Provided with depressed part 441, the follower arm 43 is hollow, and the filter plate 44 is set on the follower arm 43 and positioned at follower arm 43 Middle part, the two ends of the follower arm 43 are arranged with pressure surface plate 42, the side wall of the pressure surface plate 42 and the depressed part 441 respectively Side wall is parallel, and the spring 41 is set on the follower arm 43 and is located between the filter plate 44 and the pressure surface plate 42, institute Pressure surface plate 42 is stated provided with some through holes 421 and some projections 422.
The pressing device 5 includes hydraulic structure 51 and pressure strip 52, and the hydraulic structure 51 is installed in the support 1 On, the piston of the hydraulic structure 51 is fixedly connected with the pressure strip 52, and the pressure strip 52 promotes the filter plate described Moved horizontally on crossbeam.
The hydraulic structure 51 drives the motion of pressure strip 52 to compress and closely pasted between filter element 4, adjacent filter element 4 Close and constitute filter chamber, material is by feed pump from the charging aperture of thrust plate 3 inputs each filter chamber, and material enters under the pressure of feed pump Row filtering, material compresses pressure surface plate 42, spring 41 is shunk under the effect of the pressure, while to be also applied to material anti-for spring 41 Thrust, further carries out press filtration to material, and discharge outlet of the filtrate by the through hole of pressure surface plate through filter cloth from filter plate flows out, filter chamber Interior material formation filter cake, hydraulic structure drives pressure strip retracted for clearance, and the restoring force of spring promotes the reduction of pressure surface plate, and filter cake is located at Between two pressure surface plates of filter chamber both sides, it is easy to remove, it is to avoid filter cake is bonded at the situation on filter cloth.Pressure surface sleeve-board is located at charging On bar, dismounting is very convenient, directly pressure surface plate can be rinsed, reduce filter cloth and unpick and wash frequency, reduce the compression of filter plate Power, extends the service life of filter cloth and filter plate, reduces maintenance cost and labor intensity, improve operating efficiency.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter, including support, crossbeam, thrust plate, filter and pressing device, the crossbeam Left and right ends are set on the bracket, and the thrust plate is installed in described crossbeam one end, and the pressing device is located at the crossbeam The other end, the filter is located in the middle of the thrust plate and the pressing device, it is characterised in that the filter bag Some filter elements be arrangeding in parallel are included, the filter element includes spring, pressure surface plate, follower arm, filter plate and is located at the filter Depressed part is equipped with the middle part of filter cloth on plate, filter plate left and right sides wall, the follower arm is hollow, and the filter plate is set in institute State in the middle part of follower arm, the follower arm two ends are arranged with pressure surface plate respectively, the pressure panel sidewalls are put down with depressed part side wall OK, the spring is set on the follower arm and positioned between the filter plate and the pressure surface plate, the pressure surface plate is provided with Some through holes.
2. a kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure surface plate left and right sidewall On be uniformly provided with some projections.
3. a kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter according to right wants 1 or 2 any one, it is characterised in that the compression dress Put including hydraulic structure and pressure strip, the hydraulic structure is fixed on the bracket, the hydraulic structure piston and the pressure Tight plate is fixedly connected, and the pressure strip promotes the filter plate to be moved horizontally on the crossbeam.
CN201610501873.XA 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter Expired - Fee Related CN105964026B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501873.XA CN105964026B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501873.XA CN105964026B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter

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CN105964026B true CN105964026B (en) 2017-10-27

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107413088A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-01 郭俊海 A kind of efficient plate-frame type filter press
CN107335256A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-10 郭俊海 A kind of plate and frame type filter-press filter cloth for Treatment of Sludge
CN112957784B (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-10-26 江河工程检验检测有限公司 Sludge filter press and treatment method thereof
CN113292219B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-10-11 上海申耀环保工程有限公司 V-shaped belt type dewatering equipment capable of self-adapting to sludge concentration and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202342965U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-25 郑州华一高科工程有限公司 Air cushion diaphragm type two-stage squeezing solid-liquid separation filter press
CN202643527U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-01-02 王忱 Elastomer pre-compaction press filter unit and presser
CN205269165U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-06-01 武汉青江化工黄冈有限公司 Automatic van -type high elasticity hot pressing drying equipment
CN205759955U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 苏州志英明建信息科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63175611A (en) * 1987-01-12 1988-07-20 Kurita Mach Mfg Co Ltd Filter press

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202342965U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-25 郑州华一高科工程有限公司 Air cushion diaphragm type two-stage squeezing solid-liquid separation filter press
CN202643527U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-01-02 王忱 Elastomer pre-compaction press filter unit and presser
CN205269165U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-06-01 武汉青江化工黄冈有限公司 Automatic van -type high elasticity hot pressing drying equipment
CN205759955U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 苏州志英明建信息科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency dehydration chamber-type press filter

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