CN105963936A - Tennis ball pick-up machine and control system thereof - Google Patents

Tennis ball pick-up machine and control system thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105963936A
CN105963936A CN201610524611.5A CN201610524611A CN105963936A CN 105963936 A CN105963936 A CN 105963936A CN 201610524611 A CN201610524611 A CN 201610524611A CN 105963936 A CN105963936 A CN 105963936A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tennis
car body
ball
control system
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610524611.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯嘉伟
赵子乾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southeast University
Original Assignee
Southeast University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN201610524611.5A priority Critical patent/CN105963936A/en
Publication of CN105963936A publication Critical patent/CN105963936A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B47/00Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls
    • A63B47/02Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting
    • A63B47/021Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting for picking-up automatically, e.g. by apparatus moving over the playing surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B47/00Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls
    • A63B47/02Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting
    • A63B47/021Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting for picking-up automatically, e.g. by apparatus moving over the playing surface
    • A63B2047/022Autonomous machines which find their own way around the playing surface

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tennis ball pick-up machine and a control system thereof. The tennis ball pick-up machine comprises a car body, a tennis ball collecting frame installed on the car body and a ball pick-up device installed at the front end of the car body. The control system comprises a remote control system for sending and receiving sports signals, an infrared navigation system capable of automatically detecting the distance to a target point and autonomously planning a navigation route, and a controller. The tennis ball pick-up machine is simple in structure, overcomes the defect of picking up tennis balls, solves the current problem of picking up tennis balls manually, is high in efficiency and low in consumption, fills in the blank that no tennis ball pick-up machine exists on the market, and is environmentally friendly and free of emission due to electric driving, the control system of the tennis ball pick-up machine is simple and intelligent, and manual control and autonomous navigation can be achieved.

Description

A kind of ball picker of tennis and control system thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to ball pick-up device tool and supporting control system, particularly relate to ball picker of tennis and control system thereof.
Background technology
In tennis training, often use multi-ball drill mode, after training terminates, court can a lot of tennis of in disorder distribution, Manually pick up ball and not only can consume the muscle power of sporter, also can take the too many training time, to this end, we have developed tennis Picking up ball ball picker of tennis, this ball picker of tennis realizes picking up tennis and collecting.And overcome tennis court corner space Narrow, pick up difficulty situation, well save manpower, improve efficiency.Ball picker of tennis has two kinds of controlling parties Formula, is divided into remote manual control and from motion tracking.
The most not being specifically designed to tennis picks up the ball picker of tennis of ball now, only has some simple ball picking up device, this A little ball picking up device need manual operation, and generally tubular or basket shape, hand-held ball of picking up one by one, labor intensive, efficiency is the lowest. Our ball picker of tennis, it is not necessary to expending too many manpower, and can realize picking up in batches ball, work efficiency is high, picks up ball Hurry up.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of simple in construction, controls intelligence And the high ball picker of tennis of efficiency and control system thereof.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the ball picker of tennis of the present invention includes car body, the tennis being arranged on car body Collect frame and be arranged on the ball picking up device of car body front end;Described ball picking up device includes the main collecting board of at least two rectangle, All of main collecting board can rotate around same level rotary shaft, and all of main collecting board is around its public horizontal rotating shaft Circumference array is distributed;Rotation uplifted side along described main collecting board is provided with curved baffle, and main collecting board rotates when rising it Edge away from horizontal rotating shaft againsts curved baffle;Described curved baffle lower limb ground proximity, top edge is arranged on institute State tennis to collect at the goal mouth of frame.
Further, described ball picking up device also includes for stoping tennis along the rotary shaft axially-movable of described main collecting board Assisted collection plate, described assisted collection plate is arranged on the both sides that described main collecting board rotary shaft is axial.
Further, described assisted collection plate generally wedge shape, it is sharper away from the part of described car body, and assisted collection Plate outwards bends away from one end of car body so that forms one between two assisted collection plates and is wider than entering of described main collecting board Mouthful.
Further, described car body includes car body and four wheels, and all of wheel is Mecanum wheel.
Further, described car body is at least provided with shock-damping structure on two wheels.
Further, described wheel is arranged on the output shaft of described wheel electrical machine, for turning between wheel electrical machine and car body Being dynamically connected, and be connected between wheel electrical machine with car body and have amortisseur, the two ends of amortisseur are respectively hinged at car body and car On turbin generator.
Further, described ball picking up device includes four main collecting boaries.
Ball picker of tennis control system, including the remote control system for sending and receive motor message, can detect from mesh voluntarily The infrared navigation system of gauge length contexture by self navigation way and controller, described remote control system includes remote controller And for receiving the receiver of remote-control sytem of described remote signal, described infrared navigation system include Infrared Detectors and and For controlling the gyroscope of steering angle;Described remote control system, infrared navigation system, ball picking up device and described car body Motion is controlled by described controller.
Further, also include that weight sensory perceptual system, described weight sensory perceptual system include that being arranged on described tennis collects in frame Weight detecting sensor and be arranged on described remote controller for reminding tennis to collect the fully loaded display lamp that frame is fully loaded; Described weight sensory perceptual system is controlled by described controller.
Further, described controller is STMF single-chip microcomputer.
Beneficial effect: the ball picker of tennis simple in construction of the present invention, overcomes tennis and picks up a difficult problem for ball, solve with forefathers Power picks up the difficulty of ball, and has accomplished high efficiency, and the blank the most not picking up ball ball picker of tennis has been filled up in low consumption, And this ball picker of tennis environmental protection, ball picker of tennis all achieves electronic, zero-emission.Its control system is the most intelligent, Artificial Control and independent navigation can be realized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure chart of ball picker of tennis;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structure chart of shock-damping structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
Ball picker of tennis as shown in Figure 1, the tennis collection frame 2 including car body 1, being arranged on car body 1 and peace It is contained in the ball picking up device 3 of car body 1 front end;Described ball picking up device 3 includes the main collecting board 31 of four rectangles, all of master Collecting board 31 can rotate around same level rotary shaft, and all of main collecting board 31 is around its public horizontal rotating shaft circle All array distribution;Rotation uplifted side along described main collecting board 31 is provided with curved baffle 32, in the rotation of main collecting board 31 When rising, it againsts curved baffle 32 away from the edge of horizontal rotating shaft;Described curved baffle 32 lower limb ground proximity, on Edge is arranged on described tennis and collects at the goal mouth of frame 2.So when ball picker of tennis performs to pick up ball task, 4 masters Collecting board 31 circulation is stirred tennis and is entered tennis collection frame 2 along curved baffle 32.
Main collecting board 31 stirs tennis when, tennis can flee from the Jian Qiu district of main collecting board 31 along generation transverse movement Territory, in order to prevent the generation of this phenomenon, described ball picking up device 3 also includes for stoping tennis along described main collecting board 31 The assisted collection plate 33 of rotary shaft axially-movable, described assisted collection plate 33 is arranged on described main collecting board 31 rotary shaft Axial both sides, described assisted collection plate 33 generally wedge shape, it is sharper away from the part of described car body 1, and auxiliary Collecting board 33 outwards bends away from one end of car body 1 so that forms one between two assisted collection plates 33 and is wider than described The entrance of main collecting board 31.Such design can allow the collecting board of ball picker of tennis reach the lower section of tennis court fence, Collect the tennis of corner.
Described car body 1 includes four wheels 11, and all of wheel 11 is Mecanum wheel.By 4 wheels The different rotary direction of 11, it is possible to achieve the omnirange of ball picker of tennis moves horizontally.The special tectonic of Mecanum wheel, Ball picker of tennis can be made to realize advance, retrogressing, left, right translation, it is also possible to carry out under different differential designs Moving horizontally of any angle so that the degree of flexibility of ball picker of tennis is greatly improved.Mecanum wheel can also realize net The pivot stud of ball machine picked up by ball, makes ball picker of tennis rotate rapidly after putting in place, just facing to tennis.
At least shock-damping structure is installed on two wheels 11 on the described car body 1 of ball picker of tennis, its damping realization side Formula is: as shown in Figure 2, and described wheel 11 is arranged on the output shaft of described wheel electrical machine 12, wheel electrical machine 12 And for being rotationally connected between car body, and it is connected between wheel electrical machine 12 with car body and has amortisseur 13, amortisseur 13 Two ends be respectively hinged on car body and wheel electrical machine 12.Such structure makes ball picker of tennis when motion, it is ensured that Four-wheel all lands, and adds the stable movement degree of ball picker of tennis, improves the ability of the complicated landform of reply.
Control system based on above-mentioned ball picker of tennis include the remote control system for sending and receive motor message, can be voluntarily Detect the infrared navigation system from impact point distance also contexture by self navigation way and controller, described remote control system bag Including remote controller and for receiving the receiver of remote-control sytem of described remote signal, described infrared navigation system includes Infrared Detectors And and for controlling the gyroscope of steering angle;Described remote control system, infrared navigation system and described car body 1 Motion is controlled by described controller.Preferably, described controller is STM32F4 single-chip microcomputer.
In single-chip microcomputer, write is for controlling to drive the program of the motor of wheel 11, accepts remote signal program, it is judged that from Body anglec of rotation program, controls to pick up ball motor program, it is judged that infrared instruction routing sequence etc., it is achieved pick up ball for tennis The control of machine.Under remote state, ball picker of tennis can move to pick up ball place according to the instruction of remote control, open or Close the motor driving ball picking up device 11;Under infrared boot state, Infrared Detectors can identify infrared light supply automatically, Automated Design moves route, moves to infrared instruction place, and automatically opens up the motor driving ball picking up device 11.
Use infrared automatically control guiding time, have employed close-loop control mode, when automatically pursuing infrared indication signal, Infrared Detectors can sense the distance oneself put apart from infrared instruction in real time, and recalculates route, and round-off error can Reach to pick up ball place realizing beeline.Gyroscope can perception ball picker of tennis rotational angle, it is ensured that towards target travel, Also can adjust angle in travel in real time, revise route, the effect of gyroscope is exactly the anglec of rotation of perception oneself, will The projected route anglec of rotation of control system is converted to the change in actual motion direction.
The in the right direction when control in direction not only ensure that mobile, can make ball picker of tennis can allow when picking up ball simultaneously Collecting board, towards tennis, accelerates collection efficiency.
Also include that weight sensory perceptual system, described weight sensory perceptual system include that being arranged on described tennis collects the weight sense in frame 2 Know sensor and be arranged on described remote controller for reminding tennis to collect the fully loaded display lamp that frame 2 is fully loaded;Described heavy Amount sensory perceptual system is controlled by described controller.When tennis collection basket 2 fills tennis, it is possible to send full appearance signal, hands In fully loaded display lamp corresponding to remote controller can flash for prompting, drive the motor of ball picking up device 11 will not accept to pick up this moment The signal that ball starts, and remain powered off state voluntarily, prevent main collecting board 31 main, cause burn-down of electric motor.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a ball picker of tennis, it is characterised in that: the tennis include car body (1), being arranged on car body (1) is collected Frame (2) and be arranged on the ball picking up device (3) of car body (1) front end;Described ball picking up device (3) includes at least two The main collecting board (31) of rectangle, all of main collecting board (31) can rotate around same level rotary shaft, and all of master Collecting board (31) is around its public horizontal rotating shaft circumference array distribution;In the rotation of described main collecting board (31) Rising side and be provided with curved baffle (32), when main collecting board (31) rotates rising, it againsts away from the edge of horizontal rotating shaft Curved baffle (32);Described curved baffle (32) lower limb ground proximity, top edge is arranged on described tennis and collects frame (2) at goal mouth.
Ball picker of tennis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ball picking up device (3) also includes using In stoping the tennis assisted collection plate (33) along the rotary shaft axially-movable of described main collecting board (31), described auxiliary is received Collection plate (33) is arranged on the both sides that described main collecting board (31) rotary shaft is axial.
Ball picker of tennis the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described assisted collection plate (33) is overall For wedge shape, it is sharper away from the part of described car body (1), and assisted collection plate (33) is away from one end of car body (1) Outwards bending so that form an entrance being wider than described main collecting board (31) between two assisted collection plates (33).
4. according to the ball picker of tennis described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described car body (1) includes Car body and four wheels (11), and all of wheel (11) is Mecanum wheel, wheel (11) is by wheel Motor (12) drives and rotates.
Ball picker of tennis the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: on described car body (1) at least two Wheel is provided with shock-damping structure on (11).
Ball picker of tennis the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described wheel (11) is arranged on described On the output shaft of wheel electrical machine (12), for being rotationally connected between wheel electrical machine (12) and car body, and wheel electrical machine (12) It is connected with between car body and has amortisseur (13), the two ends of amortisseur (13) to be respectively hinged at car body and wheel electrical machine (12) on.
7. according to the ball picker of tennis described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described ball picking up device (3) Including four main collecting boaries (31).
8. ball picker of tennis control system, it is characterised in that: include the remote control system for sending and receive motor message, The infrared navigation system from impact point distance also contexture by self navigation way and controller, described remote control can be detected voluntarily System includes remote controller and for receiving the receiver of remote-control sytem of described remote signal, and described infrared navigation system includes infrared Detector and and for controlling the gyroscope of steering angle;Described remote control system, infrared navigation system, ball picking up device And the motion of described car body (1) is controlled by described controller (3).
Ball picker of tennis control system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: also include weight perception system System, described weight sensory perceptual system includes that being arranged on described tennis collects the weight detecting sensor in frame (2) and setting Being used on described remote controller reminds tennis to collect the fully loaded display lamp that frame (2) is fully loaded;Described weight sensory perceptual system by Described controller controls.
Ball picker of tennis control system the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that: described controller is STM32F4 single-chip microcomputer.
CN201610524611.5A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Tennis ball pick-up machine and control system thereof Pending CN105963936A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610524611.5A CN105963936A (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Tennis ball pick-up machine and control system thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610524611.5A CN105963936A (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Tennis ball pick-up machine and control system thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105963936A true CN105963936A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56953733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610524611.5A Pending CN105963936A (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Tennis ball pick-up machine and control system thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105963936A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106422226A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 南京工业职业技术学院 Remote control ball-picking device
CN107007996A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-04 中国人民大学附属中学 A kind of ball serving device for balls sport training
CN108525233A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-14 天津艾孚森科技发展有限公司 A kind of basketball collection device for basketball teaching
CN109821205A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-31 武汉轻工大学 A kind of tennis is picked up hair equipment and is picked up the control method of hair equipment based on tennis
CN110507964A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-29 盐城工学院 A kind of tennis catches ball machine
CN111939543A (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 浙江深酷机器人有限公司 Tennis ball circulating system for tennis court
CN114432676A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-06 山东大学 Tennis ball picking machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2683203Y (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-03-09 李桐 Automatic ball collecting vehicle
CN201171888Y (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-12-31 颜笑宇 Pingong picking device
CN103264395A (en) * 2013-04-29 2013-08-28 兰州理工大学 Double-mode intelligent ball-picking robot control system
CN203191821U (en) * 2013-04-29 2013-09-11 兰州理工大学 Control system of dual-mode intelligent ball-picking robot
CN203777620U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-20 沈阳工业大学 Drum-type hand-pushed tennis ball-picking machine
CN203790534U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-27 安徽理工大学 Counting tennis ball picker
CN205323135U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-06-22 湘潭大学 Automatic globular thing of light picks up device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2683203Y (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-03-09 李桐 Automatic ball collecting vehicle
CN201171888Y (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-12-31 颜笑宇 Pingong picking device
CN103264395A (en) * 2013-04-29 2013-08-28 兰州理工大学 Double-mode intelligent ball-picking robot control system
CN203191821U (en) * 2013-04-29 2013-09-11 兰州理工大学 Control system of dual-mode intelligent ball-picking robot
CN203777620U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-20 沈阳工业大学 Drum-type hand-pushed tennis ball-picking machine
CN203790534U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-27 安徽理工大学 Counting tennis ball picker
CN205323135U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-06-22 湘潭大学 Automatic globular thing of light picks up device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵艺兵,杨泳雪: "多功能捡球机器人的研制", 《组合机床与自动化加工技术》 *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106422226A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 南京工业职业技术学院 Remote control ball-picking device
CN107007996A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-04 中国人民大学附属中学 A kind of ball serving device for balls sport training
CN107007996B (en) * 2017-05-16 2022-04-19 中国人民大学附属中学 Ball serving device for ball game training
CN108525233A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-14 天津艾孚森科技发展有限公司 A kind of basketball collection device for basketball teaching
CN108525233B (en) * 2018-04-20 2020-04-07 戴志刚 A basketball collection device for basketball teaching
CN109821205A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-31 武汉轻工大学 A kind of tennis is picked up hair equipment and is picked up the control method of hair equipment based on tennis
CN111939543A (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 浙江深酷机器人有限公司 Tennis ball circulating system for tennis court
CN111939543B (en) * 2019-05-17 2023-04-07 浙江深酷机器人有限公司 Tennis circulating system for tennis court
CN110507964A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-29 盐城工学院 A kind of tennis catches ball machine
CN114432676A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-06 山东大学 Tennis ball picking machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105963936A (en) Tennis ball pick-up machine and control system thereof
US11352757B2 (en) Automatic moving snow removal device
EP3261733B1 (en) Dual functional robot and storage bin
CN203841993U (en) Autonomous guide robot for blind people
CN107019883A (en) A kind of tennis automatically picking up balls robot of machine vision
PT103807A (en) GOLF BALL COLLECTION SYSTEM FULLY SELF-EMPLOYED OR REMOTELY OPERATED
AU2019374811B2 (en) Ball retrieval system and method
CN100513095C (en) Intellectual moving robot for picking up ball
CN207127871U (en) It is a kind of can obstacle avoidance robot
CN104784900A (en) Tennis pickup machine operation trajectory control and ultrasonic tennis finding system and method
CN106383519A (en) Robot autonomous positioning charging system and robot autonomous positioning charging method
CN105597286A (en) Tennis picker for tennis teaching training
CN107168304A (en) A kind of grass-removing robot control method
CN107422737A (en) Whether robot encounters the detection method and system and chip of barrier
US20230302329A9 (en) Ball retrieval system and method
CN106512345A (en) Indoor golf ball picking device, system and control method thereof
CN208710955U (en) Comprehensive intelligent receives ball system
CN107115637A (en) A kind of golf ball picking robot of view-based access control model
CN206239993U (en) Golf receives ball vehicle control automatically
CN205073616U (en) Badminton is picked up football shirt and is put
CN110090410B (en) Ball picking robot and method
CN207785819U (en) A kind of automatically picking up balls robot
CN205849397U (en) A kind of sweeping robot intelligent drives self adaptation walking mechanism
CN109364443B (en) Ball picking robot
CN106971555A (en) A kind of curb parking automatically snaps apparatus for obtaining evidence

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160928