CN105961821A - Pressure-variation-type extruder for textured soy protein - Google Patents
Pressure-variation-type extruder for textured soy protein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105961821A CN105961821A CN201610104740.9A CN201610104740A CN105961821A CN 105961821 A CN105961821 A CN 105961821A CN 201610104740 A CN201610104740 A CN 201610104740A CN 105961821 A CN105961821 A CN 105961821A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- working chamber
- cylinder
- bushing
- bulking machine
- discharging opening
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J3/00—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
- A23J3/14—Vegetable proteins
- A23J3/16—Vegetable proteins from soybean
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J3/00—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
- A23J3/22—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising
- A23J3/26—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising using extrusion or expansion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a pressure-variation-type extruder for textured soy protein. The extruder comprises a plurality of cylinders where are connected to each other, wherein the adjacent two cylinders communicate with each other to form a working chamber of the extruder. A feed inlet is formed in the front end of the working chamber and a discharge outlet is formed in the rear end of the working chamber. Two screws are arranged in the working chamber along the length of the working chamber. The chamber inner diameters of the adjacent cylinders located at a middle and rear part of the working chamber are different. In the working chamber, the chamber inner diameters are gradually increased from the middle cylinder to the cylinder provided with the discharge outlet, so that a gap between the inner surface of the working chamber and the outer diameters of the screws is gradually increased from the middle cylinder to the cylinder provided with the discharge outlet. The extruder allows the inner extrusion space of the working chamber to be properly increased, so that powdery materials can be fully pressed and kneaded and the product is soft and tastes good. A single-screw assembly is combined and composed of a spline core shaft and a plurality of screw casings having different pitches and provided with inner splines at the centers. Combination manners of the screws can be randomly adjusted to generate different pressures in the working chamber, thereby meeting multiple production requirements of products with different characteristics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine.
Background technology
Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine is by soybean protein isolate, low temperature soy meal, flour, flour, water, edible oil etc. is raw material, by extruding, the equipment of the healthy leisure bean product such as a kind of fibre structure with meat and the puffed food of chewiness are produced in heating, can be directly produced making soybean protein element meat, dried tofu.Present stage, the traditional double screw extruder that bulking machine is plastic extrusion industry of China improves and forms, and its feature is: 1, working cavity is the most isometrical；2, water injecting pump often uses single-stage plunger displacement pump, and flood effectiveness is pulsed；3, the injection of water and edible oil is respectively with being pumped into；4, all operations button is all on bulking machine big switch board remotely, for the bulking machine needing real-time operation, and operation extremely inconvenience；5 traditional screw rods are directly processed the all-in-one-piece screw rod with pitch by whole bar often, non-dismountable, and also having a kind of screw rod first half to make is one, and latter half is combined, is limited for combination motility during some production
The products taste that legacy equipment produces is partially hard, and the soft or hard uniformity is inadequate, and the shortcomings such as profit is uneven occurs in product, and the operation simultaneously for Producer is the most inconvenient.Now, the product that legacy equipment produces can not meet the mouthfeel requirement that modern consumer improves day by day, and the hommization for bulking machine operator it is also proposed requirements at the higher level.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing drawbacks described above and deficiency, embodiments provide a kind of bulking machine that can produce mouthfeel more preferable Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein.Described technical scheme is as follows:
The present invention proposes a kind of Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine, including several interconnective cylinders, two adjacent cylinder mutual conduction constitute the working chamber of bulking machine, before and after described working chamber, two ends are respectively arranged with charging aperture and discharging opening, in described working chamber, working chamber length is provided with two screw rods, the cavity internal diameter of cylinder adjacent in the postmedian cylinder of described working chamber is different, the middle cylinder of described working chamber is incremented by setting to the cavity internal diameter of discharging opening cylinder, so that what the gap of working chamber inner surface and outer screw diameter was also incremented by discharging opening cylinder by middle cylinder.
Preferential as technique scheme, each cylinder inner surface is provided with bushing, adjacent bushing mutual conduction constitutes the working chamber of bulking machine, in the middle part of described working chamber, the bushing cavity internal diameter bushing to discharging opening is incremented by arranging, so that the gap of working chamber inner surface and outer screw diameter is also incremented by discharging opening is bushing by middle part is bushing.
Preferential as technique scheme, the spiral of said two screw rod has staggered.
Preferential as technique scheme, single screw rod assembly is modular, and it includes a spline mandrel, puts that several pitch is different above and center is machined with the screw-casing composition of internal spline.
The present invention relates to a kind of Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine, make bulking machine working chamber Inner extrusion space suitably increase, make powder rub up after fully extruding again, the product making production is softer, and mouthfeel is more preferable.And single screw rod assembly is modular, by a spline mandrel, put the most concentricity screw-casing composition being machined with internal spline of several pitch above, so can the compound mode of random adjusting screw rod, to produce different operating chamber pressure, adapt to the variation of the production requirement of the product of various characteristic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in describing embodiment below, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein expanded integral device structural representation provided in the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the bulking machine structural representation provided in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the operating board partial schematic diagram provided in the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
The present invention proposes a kind of Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine, including several interconnective cylinder 3-2, each cylinder inner surface is provided with bushing 3-3, two adjacent bushing mutual conduction constitute the working chamber of bulking machine, before and after described working chamber, two ends are respectively arranged with charging aperture 3-1 and discharging opening 3-5, in described working chamber, working chamber length is provided with two screw rod 3-4, in the middle part of described working chamber, the bushing cavity internal diameter bushing to discharging opening is incremented by setting, so that the gap of working chamber inner surface and outer screw diameter is also incremented by discharging opening is bushing by middle part is bushing, described working chamber bushing is formed by six sections, the gap of first three section of bushing cavity internal diameter and outer screw diameter is same size, 4th section, five, the gap of six sections is then be incremented by.The bushing endoporus in rear end of screw-casing mandrel assembly gradually increases with a kind of dimension combination, makes Inner extrusion space suitably increase, makes powder rub up after fully extruding again, and the product making production is softer, and mouthfeel is more preferable.Being provided with two screw rods be arrangeding in parallel in described working chamber, the spiral of said two screw rod has staggered.
Certainly, the setting of working chamber can also be only by including several interconnective cylinder 3-2 composition.
Its single screw rod assembly is modular, by a spline mandrel, put the most concentricity screw-casing composition being machined with internal spline of several pitch above, so can the compound mode of random adjusting screw rod, to produce different operating chamber pressure, adapt to the variation of the production requirement of the product of various characteristic.
Also include oil-water emulsifying device 1, oil-water emulsifying device is adding water to make raw material, during edible oil more uniform, compare legacy equipment, which increase oil-water emulsifying device, described oil-water emulsifying device is that water and edible oil break into extremely uniform emulsifying shape, then inject in raw material by bipolar plunger displacement pump 2, described profit floats gasifying device 1 and connects the input of bipolar plunger type metering pump 2, simultaneously, this equipment changes traditional single-stage plunger displacement pump into bipolar plunger type metering pump, the injecting process of pulsed is changed into continuous print supply water, make product more uniform, the outfan of described bipolar plunger type metering pump connects the working chamber of bulking machine 3, the working chamber of described bulking machine is also associated with drawing-in device 4.
It is provided with operating board near discharging opening side, and all operations button of traditional puffed machine is all on bulking machine big switch board remotely, for the bulking machine needing real-time operation, and operation extremely inconvenience.Conventional display and operation button are transferred directly at the products export of front end by this equipment, in order to observe product specification, in order to regulation rotating speed, water supply fuel delivery etc., make product more controllable, operate more hommization.
The present invention relates to a kind of Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine, make bulking machine working chamber Inner extrusion space suitably increase, make powder rub up after fully extruding again, the product making production is softer, and mouthfeel is more preferable.And single screw rod assembly is modular, by a spline mandrel, put the most concentricity screw-casing composition being machined with internal spline of several pitch above, so can the compound mode of random adjusting screw rod, to produce different operating chamber pressure, adapt to the variation of the production requirement of the product of various characteristic.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine, it is characterized in that, including several interconnective cylinders, two adjacent cylinder mutual conduction constitute the working chamber of bulking machine, before and after described working chamber, two ends are respectively arranged with charging aperture and discharging opening, in described working chamber, working chamber length is provided with at least one screw rod, the middle cylinder of described working chamber is incremented by setting to the cavity internal diameter of discharging opening cylinder, so that what the gap of working chamber inner surface and outer screw diameter was also incremented by discharging opening cylinder by middle cylinder.
Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each cylinder inner surface is provided with bushing, bushing mutual conduction constitutes the working chamber of bulking machine, in the middle part of described working chamber, the bushing cavity internal diameter bushing to discharging opening is incremented by arranging, so that the gap of working chamber inner surface and outer screw diameter is also incremented by discharging opening is bushing by middle part is bushing.
Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral of said two screw rod has staggered.
Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein pressure swing type bulking machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that single screw rod assembly is modular, and it includes a spline mandrel, puts that several pitch is different above and center is machined with the screw-casing composition of internal spline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610104740.9A CN105961821B (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Soybean wire drawing protein pressure-changing puffing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610104740.9A CN105961821B (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Soybean wire drawing protein pressure-changing puffing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105961821A true CN105961821A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105961821B CN105961821B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610104740.9A Active CN105961821B (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Soybean wire drawing protein pressure-changing puffing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105961821B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109363088A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 新疆维吾尔自治区分析测试研究院 | A kind of micro- swollen equipment of beans |
| CN112586792A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-02 | 济南西诺帕夫机械有限公司 | Novel vegetable meat production former |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2141650Y (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1993-09-08 | 商业部武汉粮食科学研究设计所 | Puffing chamber for dry extrusion puffing machine |
| JP2006296334A (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-11-02 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | Apparatus and method for extruding puffed food, and puffed food |
| CN101057702A (en) * | 2007-05-19 | 2007-10-24 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Puffing machine for high starch materials puffing |
| WO2010133084A1 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | 上海亦晨信息科技发展有限公司 | Extruder screw structure with independently staged temperature controlling dual mixing zones |
| CN103431508A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-11 | 天津力美可机械设备有限公司 | Bulking machine |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201610104740.9A patent/CN105961821B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2141650Y (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1993-09-08 | 商业部武汉粮食科学研究设计所 | Puffing chamber for dry extrusion puffing machine |
| JP2006296334A (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-11-02 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | Apparatus and method for extruding puffed food, and puffed food |
| CN101057702A (en) * | 2007-05-19 | 2007-10-24 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Puffing machine for high starch materials puffing |
| WO2010133084A1 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | 上海亦晨信息科技发展有限公司 | Extruder screw structure with independently staged temperature controlling dual mixing zones |
| CN103431508A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-11 | 天津力美可机械设备有限公司 | Bulking machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109363088A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 新疆维吾尔自治区分析测试研究院 | A kind of micro- swollen equipment of beans |
| CN109363088B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2024-05-28 | 新疆维吾尔自治区分析测试研究院 | Bean micro-expansion equipment |
| CN112586792A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-02 | 济南西诺帕夫机械有限公司 | Novel vegetable meat production former |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105961821B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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