A kind of loosening device with separation sandstone
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of loosening device with separation sandstone.
Background technology
As cultivated area is fewer and fewer, country has started to carry forward vigorously land exploitation-renovation work.Consolidation is logical
It crosses and takes the measures such as engineering, biology, comprehensive improvement is carried out to field, water, road, woods, village, increases effective cultivated area, improves soil
The activity of quality and utilization ratio by consolidation replenished cultivated land, is effectively protected Overall Grain Production Capability in China, and ten
During five, by land exploitation-renovation, China adds up 21,400,000 mu of replenished cultivated land, about 4,280,000 mu every year on average, more than same
Phase, which builds, to be occupied and the cultivated area that is destroyed by a calamity, and has built a collection of high standard for adapting to modern agricultural development requirement, on a large scale basic
Farmland, national basic farmland area stabilization is at 1,600,000,000 mu or so, and the integrated production capacity of grain is effectively protected, together
When, consolidation further promotes ecological environmental protection, and according to the investigation that demonstration area is arranged to State owned land, vegetation is covered after consolidation
Lid rate increases by 2.4 percentage points, and the ability of resisting natural disasters is remarkably reinforced, however traditional loosening device is merely able to a soil
Interior soil is unclamped, it is impossible to be isolated the stone in wasteland, be seriously affected agro-farming and the growth of crops in this way.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of loosening device with separation sandstone, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of loosening device with separation sandstone, including
Car body, the bottom of the car body are installed with driving wheel, the bottom of the car body and are installed between driving wheel
Separator, the inner wall bottom of the car body are from left to right equipped with rotation axis, fixes sleeve, sliding slot, supporting rod and first successively
Motor, interior be equipped with of the sliding slot through car body and are extended under car body with the matched slide bar of sliding slot, the bottom of the slide bar
End, the bottom of the slide bar are fixed with muck haulage plate, and the top of the supporting rod is equipped with shaft, and shaft is equipped with first gear,
And the teeth that first gear and side of the slide bar far from sliding slot are equipped with are intermeshed, the output shaft of first motor is equipped with the
One belt, the described one end of first belt far from the first motor output shaft connect with rotating shaft transmission, are equipped in the fixes sleeve
With the matched swingle of fixes sleeve, the bottom of the swingle runs through car body and extends to the bottom end of car body, and swingle
Bottom be flexibly connected with muck haulage plate, the rotation axis is equipped with second gear, and second gear and swingle are intermeshed, institute
It states and the second motor is installed at the top of the inner wall of car body, the output shaft of second motor is equipped with the second belt, and described the
The one end of two belts far from the second motor output shaft is sequentially connected with rotation axis, and the top of the car body is equipped with controller, described
Controller and the first motor, the second motor, driving wheel and separator are electrically connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the separator is equipped with bolter, and one end of the muck haulage plate through separator and is prolonged
The inside of separator is extended to, the top of the bolter is equipped with telescopic rod, and telescopic rod is flexibly connected with muck haulage plate, described point
Partition board and vibrator are from left to right equipped at the top of inner wall from device successively, and the bottom of vibrator is contacted with bolter.
Preferably, it is fixed with limited block at the top of the swingle.
Preferably, sleeve is equipped at the top and bottom of the rotation axis, and sleeve is respectively and fixedly installed to the interior of car body
At the top of the wall and inner wall bottom of car body.
Preferably, the side of the muck haulage plate far from separator is fixedly connected with brill mamoty.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This has the loosening device of separation sandstone, by separation
The setting of device enables the soil into separator to obtain the fully shaking of vibrator, then by the screening of bolter,
The sandstone in soil has been achieved the effect that detach, the soil quality of land reclamation has been improved, increases the production of crop growth
Amount, by the setting to swingle and slide bar, enables muck haulage plate effectively to be adjusted, improves quality of loosening the soil in this way, make
Excellent soil grows the crops of high yield, improves the harvest of crops.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of separator of the present invention.
In figure:1 car body, 2 driving wheels, 3 separators, 4 rotation axis, 5 fixes sleeves, 6 sliding slots, 7 supporting rods, 8 first electricity
Machine, 9 slide bars, 10 muck haulage plates, 11 first gears, 12 first belts, 13 swingles, 14 second gears, 15 second motors, 16 second
Mamoty is bored in belt, 17 controllers, 18 bolters, 19 telescopic rods, 20 partition boards, 21 vibrators, 22.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of loosening device with separation sandstone, including vehicle
Body 1, the bottom of car body 1 are installed with driving wheel 2, and driving wheel 2 band motor vehicles bodies 1 can move on the ground, the bottom of car body 1
And separator 3 is installed between driving wheel 2, and the bottom of separator 3 is equipped with bolter 18, and the one of muck haulage plate 10
End runs through separator 3 and extends to the inside of separator 3, and the top of bolter 18 is equipped with telescopic rod 19, and telescopic rod 19
It is flexibly connected with muck haulage plate 10, is from left to right equipped with partition board 20 and vibrator 21, and exciting at the top of the inner wall of separator 3 successively
The bottom of device 21 is contacted with bolter 18, and vibrator 21 can drive bolter 18 to shake, by the setting to separator 3,
The soil into separator 3 is enable to obtain the fully shaking of vibrator 21, then by the screening of bolter 18, is reached
The sandstone separating effect in soil, the soil quality of land reclamation is improved, increases the yield of crop growth, car body 1
Inner wall bottom from left to right successively be equipped with rotation axis 4, fixes sleeve 5, sliding slot 6,7 and first motor 8 of supporting rod, rotation axis 4
Top and bottom be equipped with sleeve, and sleeve is respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of car body 1 and the inner wall bottom of car body 1,
It is equipped in sliding slot 6 and runs through car body 1 with 6 matched slide bar 9 of sliding slot, the bottom of slide bar 9 and extend the lower end of car body 1,9 bottom of slide bar
Portion is fixed with muck haulage plate 10, and side of the muck haulage plate 10 far from separator 3, which is fixedly connected with, bores mamoty 22, the top of supporting rod 7
Portion is equipped with shaft, and shaft is equipped with first gear 11, and first gear 11 is intermeshed with side of the slide bar 9 far from sliding slot 6,
The output shaft of first motor 8 is equipped with the first belt 12, and the one end of the first belt 12 far from 8 output shaft of the first motor is passed with shaft
Dynamic connection, be equipped in fixes sleeve 5 with 5 matched swingle 13 of fixes sleeve, the top of swingle 13 is fixed with limiting
Block, the bottom of swingle 13 run through car body 1 and extend to the bottom end of car body 1, and the bottom of swingle 13 and 10 activity of muck haulage plate
Connection, rotation axis 4 is equipped with second gear 14, and second gear 14 is intermeshed with swingle 13, solid at the top of the inner wall of car body 1
Dingan County is equipped with the second motor 15, and the output shaft of the second motor 15 is equipped with the second belt 16, and the second belt 16 is far from the second motor
One end of 15 output shafts is sequentially connected with rotation axis 4, by the setting to swingle 13 and slide bar 9, muck haulage plate 10 is enable to obtain
It is adjusted to effective, improves quality of loosening the soil in this way, excellent soil is made to grow the crops of high yield, improves crops
The top of harvest car body 1 be equipped with controller 17, controller 17 and the first motor 8, the second motor 15, driving wheel 2 and detach dress
Put 3 electric connections.
Operation principle:Before work, loosening device is placed on the ground for needing to loosen the soil, then operation and control device 17, is opened
Dynamic second motor 15 and the first motor 8, the first motor 8 rotate first gear 11 by the first belt 12, and first gear 11 is logical
It crosses slide bar 9 to push down on muck haulage plate 10, the second motor 15 drives rotation axis 4 to rotate by the second belt 16, and rotation axis 4 passes through
Second gear 14 rotates down swingle 13, and swingle 13 pushes muck haulage plate 10 to move downward, the work of swingle 13 and slide bar 9
With being synchronous, after muck haulage plate 10 is waited to move to suitable position, the first motor 8 and the second motor 15 are closed, then starts the
One motor 8, moves upwards one end of muck haulage plate 10, and 22 shape of brill mamoty is made to have a certain degree, and is inserted into ground, is then shut off the
Then one motor 8 starts driving wheel 2 and vibrator 21, soil can be transported with muck haulage plate 10 when loosening device moves
In bolter 18, by concussion of the vibrator 21 to bolter 18, soil is fallen on original ground, bulky grain sandstone stay in point
It from 18 top of sieve, waits after the completion of loosening the soil, closes driving wheel 2 and vibrator 21, start the second motor 15 and withdraw muck haulage plate 10, withdraw
After the completion, the second motor 15 is closed, completes work.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.