CN105960814A - Wireless fidelity wifi back haul method and device - Google Patents

Wireless fidelity wifi back haul method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105960814A
CN105960814A CN201480074909.XA CN201480074909A CN105960814A CN 105960814 A CN105960814 A CN 105960814A CN 201480074909 A CN201480074909 A CN 201480074909A CN 105960814 A CN105960814 A CN 105960814A
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China
Prior art keywords
wifi
message
packet
channels
return paths
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Granted
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CN201480074909.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105960814B (en
Inventor
朱胡飞
张军平
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/20Negotiating bandwidth

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of communications, particularly to a WiFi back haul method and device. The method comprises: in the solution, after detecting an idle WiFi channel, a transmission end notifies a receiving end that the idle WiFi channel transmission end is available by transmitting a data transmission request message on the idle WiFi channel; the receiving end determines WiFi back haul channels from the idle WiFi channel detected by the transmission end; and the transmission end transmits data packets on at least two discontinuous WiFi channels in the WiFi back haul channels determined by the receiving end. Even if the specified WiFi channel is discontinuous, transmission can be conducted, thereby improving resource utilization and transmission efficiency.

Description

Wireless fidelity wifi back haul method and device
A kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi retransmission methods and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of WiFi retransmission methods and device.Background technology
WiFi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity)Technology as a kind of short-distance wireless communication technology, due to its free frequency Fan, transmission rate is high the advantages of, be widely used.For example, having Α Ρ (Access Point, access point in airport, restaurant, meeting room erection)Scene under, WiFi equipment passes through AP access networks;For another example under without the scene for setting up AP, by the direct communication between WiFi equipment, realizing the use of shared and miscellaneous service of the data between each WiFi equipment, i.e., communication being realized between WiFi equipment.
At present, in WiFi system, including STA (Station, website, i.e. WiFi user), AP, AC (Access Controller, access controller), BRAS (Broadband Remote Application Server, Broadband Remote Access Server), critical point server(Portal Server), RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service, distally with dialling in the service for checking credentials)Deng node, WiFi system networking schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 1.
In the prior art, the passback of network partly refers to the transmission channel between core net or backbone network and base station, in passback part by the way of radio communication, specifically often using the frequency spectrum authorized in implementation process, still, it is limited to be known well due to the frequency of mandate, therefore, the problem of frequency spectrum is not enough is authorized in order to solve to face, it is proposed that returned using the WiFi of unlicensed spectrum, referred to as WiFi passbacks.
In the prior art, when WiFi is returned, there is the defect that resource utilization is relatively low, efficiency of transmission is relatively low.The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of WiFi passbacks, to solve the problem of resource utilization present in prior art is relatively low, efficiency of transmission is relatively low. Concrete technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
First aspect there is provided a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi retransmission methods, including:
Idle WiFi channels are detected, and data sending request message is sent to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;
The data transmission for receiving the receiving terminal transmission is replied message, and regard the WiFi channels shared by data transmission is replied message as WiFi return paths;
In at least two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths.With reference in a first aspect, in the first possible implementation, the data sending request message includes being sent to the size information of the packet of the receiving terminal.
With reference to the first possible implementation of first aspect, in second of possible implementation, after the data transmission that the reception receiving terminal is sent is replied message, in addition to:
The duration for replying message and determining required for transmitting the packet is sent according to the data;In two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths, specifically include:
In two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths in the duration.
With reference to first aspect, or the first to second possible implementation of first aspect, in the third possible implementation, the data sending request message sends RTS message for request, and the data send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
Second aspect there is provided a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi retransmission methods, including:
The data sending request message that receiving end/sending end is sent on idle WiFi channels;
WiFi return paths are determined from the WiFi channels shared by the data sending request message are received, and are replied message on the WiFi return paths to transmitting terminal transmission data transmission;
Receive the packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths.
With reference to second aspect, in the first possible implementation, the data sending request message includes the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent. With reference to the first possible implementation of second aspect, in second of possible implementation, after the data sending request message for receiving the transmitting terminal transmission, in addition to:
Measure the channel quality indicator CQI information of the WiFi return paths;
Determined to receive the duration of the packet according to the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent, the CQI information;
The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths is received, is specifically included:
The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths is received in the duration.
With reference to second aspect, or the first to second possible implementation of second aspect, in the third possible implementation, the data sending request message sends RTS message for request, and the data send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
The third aspect there is provided a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi return devices, including:
Transmitting element, the WiFi channels for detecting the free time, and send data sending request message to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;
Receiving unit, is replied message for receiving the data transmission that the receiving terminal is sent, and regard the WiFi channels shared by data transmission is replied message as WiFi return paths;
Transmission unit, at least two discrete WiFi channels packets in the WiFi return paths.
With reference to the third aspect, in the first possible implementation, the data sending request message that the transmitting element is sent includes being sent to the size information of the packet of the receiving terminal.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in second of possible implementation, the transmission unit is additionally operable to:
The duration for replying message and determining required for transmitting the packet is sent according to the data;The transmission unit is in two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths, specially:
In two discrete WiFi channels numbers of the WiFi return paths in the duration According to bag.
With reference to the third aspect, or the first to second possible implementation of the third aspect, in the third possible implementation, the data sending request message that the transmitting element is sent sends RTS message for request, and the data that the receiving unit is received send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
Fourth aspect there is provided a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi return devices, including:
First receiving unit, the data sending request message sent for receiving end/sending end on idle WiFi channels;
Transmitting element, is replied message for determining WiFi return paths from the WiFi channels shared by the data sending request message are received, and sending data transmission to the transmitting terminal on the WiFi return paths;
Second receiving unit, the packet for receiving at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths.
With reference to fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation, the data sending request message that first receiving unit is received includes the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent.
With reference to the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, in second of possible implementation, second receiving unit is additionally operable to:
Measure the channel quality indicator CQI information of the WiFi return paths;
Determined to receive the duration of the packet according to the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent, the CQI information;
Second receiving unit is when receiving the packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths, specially:
The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths is received in the duration.
With reference to fourth aspect, or the first to second possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation, the data sending request message that first receiving unit is received sends RTS message for request, and the data that the transmitting element is sent send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that: In the prior art, transmitting terminal can only on continuous free time WiFi channels legend packet, therefore, there is the wasting of resources, the relatively low situation of efficiency of transmission, in the embodiment of the present invention, idle WiFi channels are detected, and data sending request message is sent to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;Receiving terminal transmission data transmission is received to reply message, and it is used as WiFi return paths using WiFi channels shared when data transmission is replied message are received, wherein, channel when WiFi return paths are to receiving terminal transmission data sending request message in shared WiFi channels;In at least two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths, in this scenario, transmitting terminal can WiFi return paths at least two discrete WiFi channels packets, even if WiFi channels are discontinuous, it can also be transmitted, this improves the utilization rate of resource and efficiency of transmission.Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of WiFi networkings in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first detail flowchart of WiFi passbacks in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second detail flowchart of WiFi passbacks in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first embodiment of WiFi passbacks in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second embodiment of WiFi passbacks in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the first illustrative view of functional configuration of WiFi return devices in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the second illustrative view of functional configuration of WiFi return devices in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the first instance structural representation of WiFi return devices in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the second instance structural representation of WiFi return devices in the embodiment of the present invention.Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made belongs to the scope of protection of the invention. The terms " and/or,, only it is a kind of describe affiliated partner incidence relation, expression there may be three kinds of relations, for example, Α and/or Β, can be represented:Individualism Α, while there is Α and Β, these three situations of individualism Β.In addition, character herein "/,, typically represent forward-backward correlation object be it is a kind of " or " relation.
There is provided a kind of method of WiFi passbacks in the embodiment of the present invention, in this method:Idle WiFi channels are detected, and data sending request message is sent to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;Receiving terminal transmission data transmission is received to reply message, and it is used as WiFi return paths using WiFi channels shared when data transmission is replied message are received, wherein, channel when WiFi return paths are to receiving terminal transmission data sending request message in shared WiFi channels;In at least two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths, in this scenario, transmitting terminal can WiFi return paths at least two discrete WiFi channels packets, even if WiFi channels are discontinuous, it can also be transmitted, this improves the utilization rate of resource and efficiency of transmission.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in fig.2, providing a kind of method of WiFi passbacks in the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of this method is as follows:
Step 200:Idle WiFi channels are detected, and data sending request message is sent to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;
Step 210:Receive receiving terminal transmission data transmission to reply message, and WiFi return paths are used as using WiFi channels shared when data transmission is replied message are received;
Step 220:In at least two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths.In the embodiment of the present invention, when sending data sending request message to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected, data can be sent in multiple bandwidth send and all seek message, for example, there are four bandwidth, first bandwidth and second bandwidth are respectively 20M, and the 3rd with a width of 40M the 4th with a width of 80M.
In order to improve in the utilization rate of frequency spectrum, the embodiment of the present invention, the beginning and end of each bandwidth is adjustable.For example, bandwidth 1 is A-B, bandwidth 2 is C-D, (for a point between people, B, that is to say, that the part between C-D belongs to A-B, in order to improve the utilization rate of frequency spectrum, can be by band Wide 2 starting point and ending point is adjusted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, data sending request message includes the size information for being sent to the packet of receiving terminal, wherein, the size information of packet is used for the duration that receiving terminal calculates transmission packet, at the end of duration, receiving terminal can receive the data of other transmitting terminals transmission.
During the present invention is implemented, receiving terminal can calculate the duration of transmission packet according to the size information of packet, then, the duration of the packet calculated is carried and sent in data send and replied message to transmitting terminal by receiving terminal, therefore, after the data transmission that reception receiving terminal is sent is replied message, in addition to following operation:
The duration replied message required for determining transmission packet is sent according to data;
Now, can in the following way, optionally in two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths:
In two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths in duration.In the embodiment of the present invention, WiFi return paths have diversified forms, optionally, the channel in WiFi return paths WiFi channels shared when being to receiving terminal transmission data sending request message.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the form of data sending request message has a variety of, for example, can be RTS (equest To Send, request transmission)Message, data, which send the form replied message, also a variety of, for example, can be CTS (Clear To Send, clear to send)Message.
In the embodiment of the present invention, receiving terminal is receiving each packet, and is correctly decoded after packet, and ACK (ACKnowledge, correct response instruction are replied for the packet being correctly decoded on corresponding channel), the technology belongs to the conventional techniques in WiFi fields, no longer carries out herein --- it is described in detail.
In this scenario, transmitting terminal is detected after the WiFi channels of free time, by sending data sending request message informing receiving terminal on each idle WiFi channel, these idle WiFi channels transmitting terminals can be used, and receiving terminal further determines WiFi return paths from the idle WiFi channels that transmitting terminal is detected, then, two discrete WiFi channel packets of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi channels specified that receiving terminal is determined, even if the WiFi channels specified are discontinuous, it can also be transmitted, therefore, improve the utilization rate and efficiency of transmission of resource.
Embodiment two As shown in fig.3, providing a kind of method of WiFi passbacks in the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of this method is as follows:
Step 300:The data sending request message that receiving end/sending end is sent on idle WiFi channels;Step 310:WiFi return paths are determined from the WiFi channels shared by data sending request message are received, and are replied message on WiFi return paths to transmitting terminal transmission data transmission;
Step 320:The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the receiving end/sending end in WiFi return paths.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, data sending request message includes the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent.
Further, in order to determine that transmitting terminal is taken in the duration of at least two discrete WiFi channel transmission datas bags, the embodiment of the present invention, after the data sending request message that receiving end/sending end is sent, in addition to following operation:
Measure the channel quality indicator CQI information of WiFi return paths;
The duration of received data packet is determined according to the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent, CQI information;
Now, during the packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the receiving end/sending end in WiFi return paths, it is specifically as follows:
The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the receiving end/sending end in WiFi return paths in duration.
So, at the end of the duration, specified WiFi channels can be released to the free time by receiving terminal, and then receive the packet of other transmitting terminals transmission.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the form of data sending request message has a variety of, optionally, can be RTS message, similarly, data, which send the form replied message, can also a variety of, can be CTS message optionally.
In the embodiment of the present invention, received in receiving end/sending end after data transmission is replied message after the packet of specified WiFi channels, in addition to following operation:
If being correctly decoded packet, on the channel for receiving the packet, sent to transmitting terminal and correct The corresponding ACK of packet of decoding.
In this scenario, transmitting terminal is detected after the WiFi channels of free time, by sending data sending request message informing receiving terminal on idle WiFi channels, these idle WiFi channels transmitting terminals can be used, and receiving terminal further determines WiFi return paths from the idle WiFi channels that transmitting terminal is detected, then, at least two discrete WiFi channel packets of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths that receiving terminal is determined, even if the WiFi channels specified are discontinuous, it can also be transmitted, therefore, improve the utilization rate and efficiency of transmission of resource.
What above-described embodiment one and embodiment two were told about is all the scheme of single-hop, only embodiment one is described from the angle of transmitting terminal, embodiment two is described from the angle of receiving terminal, in actual applications it is also possible to there are many hop nodes, such as 3 nodes:Node 1, node 2, node 3, if data transfer direction is node 12 → node of node 3, when so node 1 and node 2 are communicated, node 1 is used as transmitting terminal, node 2 is used as receiving terminal, when node 1 and node 2 are communicated, node 1 can perform step 200- steps 220, node 2 can perform step 300- steps 320, similarly, 2 are received after packet is received, also packet is transmitted to node 3, now, node 2 and node 3 will be communicated, wherein, node 2 is used as transmitting terminal, node 3 is used as receiving terminal, node 2 still can perform step 200- steps 220, node 3 can perform step 300- steps 320,.
Certainly, in actual applications, there may be the node more than three, now, when the adjacent node of any two is communicated, transmitting terminal can perform step 200- steps 220, as when being communicated between node n-1 and node n, node n-1 can perform step 200- steps 220, node n can perform step 300- steps 320, when being communicated between node n and node n+1, node n can also perform step 200- steps 220, and node n+1 can perform step 300- steps 320.
When return path there are many hop nodes, if node n there are Slow deposit data bags, in order to reduce time delay, efficiency of transmission is improved, node n can also send packet while CTS message is sent to node n-1 to node n+1;If node n is either with or without Slow deposit data bags, node n receives the packet of node n-1 transmissions after CTS message is sent to node n-1, just can send packet to node n+1.
Certainly, if the node n packets that both receiving node n-1 is sent, meanwhile, packet also is being sent to node n+1, in order to avoid interference, the accuracy of the packet received is being improved, node n is received The frequency range for the packet that the node n-1 arrived is sent, is differed with node n to the node n+1 frequency ranges for sending packet.
Embodiment, concrete application scene given below, the process returned for WiFi, make and being described in further detail, as shown in Figure 4 for a better understanding of the present invention:
Embodiment three
AP is directly accessed eNB (i.e. single-hops;), have 10 channels:Channel 1, channel 2, the channel 10 of channel 3, the bandwidth of each channel is 20M.
Step 400:It is idle WiFi channels that AP, which detects channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10,;Step 410:AP sends RTS to eNB respectively on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10, wherein, the size of packet to be sent is carried in each RTS;
Step 420:After eNB receives RTS on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10 respectively, determine that AP can use channel 1, channel 3, the transmission packet of channel 8- channels 10, and determined from channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10 in channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10 without other AP send RTS after, regard channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10 as the WiFi channels specified;Step 430:ENB measures channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, the CQI of channel 10 respectively, and determines according to the size and CQI of packet the duration of AP transmission packets;
Step 440:ENB sends in CTS, each CTS to AP and carries the duration determined respectively on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10;
Step 450:AP is in above-mentioned duration, simultaneously respectively to eNB transmission packets on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10;
Step 460:AP receives packet, and after being correctly decoded, ACK is replied for the packet on corresponding channel.
Example IV
API accesses eNB (i.e. double bounces by AP2), have 10 channels:Channel 1, channel 2, the channel 10 of channel 3, the bandwidth of each channel is 20M.
Step 500:It is idle WiFi channels that API, which detects channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10,; Step 510:API sends RTS to AP2 respectively on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10, wherein, the size of packet to be sent is carried in each RTS;
Step 520:After AP2 receives RTS on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10 respectively, determine that API can use channel 1, channel 3, the transmission packet of channel 8- channels 10, and determined from channel 1, channel 3, channel 8- channels 10 in channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10 without other AP send RTS after, regard channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10 as the WiFi channels specified corresponding with API;
Step 530:AP2 measures channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, the CQI of channel 10 respectively, and determines according to the size and CQI of packet the duration of AP transmission packets;
Step 540:AP2 sends in CTS, each CTS to API and carries the duration determined respectively on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10;
Step 550:API is in above-mentioned duration, simultaneously respectively to AP2 transmission packets on channel 1, channel 3, channel 8, channel 10;
Step 560:AP2 receives packet, and after being correctly decoded, ACK is replied for the packet on corresponding channel;
Step 570:It is idle WiFi channels that AP2, which detects channel 4- channels 6, and sends RTS to e B respectively on channel 4- channels 6;
Step 580:ENB selects channel 5, channel 6 for the WiFi channels specified corresponding with AP2 from channel 4- channels 6, and sends CTS to AP2 respectively on channel 5, channel 6;
Step 590:AP2 is received after CTS, sends packet to eNB on channel 5, channel 6 respectively;
Step 600:ENB is correctly decoded after packet, and ACK is sent to AP2 for the packet on corresponding channel.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, as shown in fig.6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of WiFi return devices, the WiFi return devices include transmitting element 60, receiving unit 61, transmission unit 62, wherein:Transmitting element 60, the WiFi channels for detecting the free time, and send data sending request message to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected; Receiving unit 61, the data transmission for receiving receiving terminal transmission is replied message, and sends data back to the WiFi channels shared by multiple message as WiFi return paths;
Transmission unit 62, at least two discrete WiFi channels packets in WiFi return paths.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the data sending request message that transmitting element 60 is sent includes being sent to the size information of the packet of receiving terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, transmission unit 62 is additionally operable to:
The duration replied message required for determining transmission packet is sent according to data;
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, transmission unit 62 is specially in two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths:
In two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths in duration.In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the data sending request message that transmitting element 60 is sent sends RTS message for request, and the data that receiving unit 61 is received send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, as shown in fig.7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of WiFi return devices, the WiFi return devices include the first receiving unit 70, transmitting element 71, the second receiving unit 72, wherein:
First receiving unit 70, the data sending request message sent for receiving end/sending end on idle WiFi channels;
Transmitting element 71, is replied message for determining WiFi return paths from the WiFi channels shared by data sending request message are received, and sending data transmission to transmitting terminal on WiFi return paths;Second receiving unit 72, the packet at least two discrete WiFi channels of the receiving end/sending end in WiFi return paths.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the data sending request message that the first receiving unit 70 is received includes the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, the second receiving unit 72 is additionally operable to:
Measure the CQI information of WiFi return paths;
According to the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent, CQI information determine received data packet when It is long;
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, during the packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of second receiving unit 72 in receiving end/sending end in WiFi return paths, it is specially:
The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the receiving end/sending end in WiFi return paths in duration.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the data sending request message that the first receiving unit 70 is received is RTS message, and the data that transmitting element 71 is sent send and replied message as CTS message.
As shown in figure 8, being the entity apparatus figure of WiFi return devices provided in an embodiment of the present invention, WiFi return devices include at least one processor 801, communication bus 802, memory 803 and at least one communication interface 804.
Wherein, communication bus 802 is used to realize the connection and communication between said modules, and communication interface 804 is used to be connected and communicate with external equipment.
Wherein, memory 803 is used to store the program code for needing to perform, and these program codes can specifically include:Transmitting element 8031, receiving unit 8032, and transmission unit 8033, when said units are performed by processor 801, are implemented function such as:
Transmitting element 8031, the WiFi channels for detecting the free time, and send data sending request message to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;
Receiving unit 8032, the data transmission for receiving receiving terminal transmission is replied message, and sends data back to the WiFi channels shared by multiple message as WiFi return paths;
Transmission unit 8033, at least two discrete WiFi channels packets in WiFi return paths.
As shown in figure 9, being the entity apparatus figure of WiFi return devices provided in an embodiment of the present invention, WiFi return devices include at least one processor 901, communication bus 902, memory 903 and at least one communication interface 904.
Wherein, communication bus 902 is used to realize the connection and communication between said modules, and communication interface 904 is used to be connected and communicate with external equipment.
Wherein, memory 903 is used to store the program code for needing to perform, and these program codes specifically may be used With including:First receiving unit 9031, transmitting element 9032, and the second receiving unit 9033, when said units are performed by processor 901, are implemented function such as:
First receiving unit 9031, the data sending request message sent for receiving end/sending end on idle WiFi channels;
Transmitting element 9033, is replied message for determining WiFi return paths from the WiFi channels shared by data sending request message are received, and sending data transmission to transmitting terminal on WiFi return paths;
Second receiving unit 9034, the packet at least two discrete WiFi channels of the receiving end/sending end in WiFi return paths.
In summary, in a kind of WiFi passbacks provided in the embodiment of the present invention:Idle WiFi channels are detected, and data sending request message is sent to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;The data transmission for receiving receiving terminal transmission is replied message, and sends data back to the WiFi channels shared by multiple message as WiFi return paths;In at least two discrete WiFi channels packets of WiFi return paths, in this scenario, transmitting terminal can WiFi return paths at least two discrete WiFi channels packets, even if WiFi channels are discontinuous, it can also be transmitted, this improves the utilization rate of resource and efficiency of transmission.
The present invention is with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment(System)And the flow chart and/or block diagram of computer program product are described.It should be understood that can by the flow in each flow and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame combination.These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce a machine so that produce the device for being used for realizing the function in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames by the instruction of the computing device of computer or other programmable data processing devices.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in the computer-readable memory that computer or other programmable data processing devices can be guided to work in a specific way, so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which is produced, includes the manufacture of command device, the command device realizes the function in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames. These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices, so that series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so that the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides the step of being used to realize the function in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creative concept, then other change and modification can be made to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the spirit and scope of various changes and modification without departing from the embodiment of the present invention to the embodiment of the present invention.So, if these modifications and variations of the embodiment of the present invention belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (15)

  1. Claim
    1st, a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi retransmission methods, it is characterised in that including:
    Idle WiFi channels are detected, and data sending request message is sent to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;
    The data transmission for receiving the receiving terminal transmission is replied message, and regard the WiFi channels shared by data transmission is replied message as WiFi return paths;
    In at least two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths.
    2nd, the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the data sending request message includes being sent to the size information of the packet of the receiving terminal.
    3rd, method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that after the data transmission that the reception receiving terminal is sent is replied message, in addition to:
    The duration for replying message and determining required for transmitting the packet is sent according to the data;In two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths, specifically include:
    In two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths in the duration.
    4th, the method as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the data sending request message sends RTS message for request, the data send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
    5th, a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi retransmission methods, it is characterised in that including:
    The data sending request message that receiving end/sending end is sent on idle WiFi channels;
    WiFi return paths are determined from the WiFi channels shared by the data sending request message are received, and are replied message on the WiFi return paths to transmitting terminal transmission data transmission;
    Receive the packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths.
    6th, method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the data sending request message includes the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent. 7th, method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that after the data sending request message for receiving the transmitting terminal transmission, in addition to:
    Measure the channel quality indicator CQI information of the WiFi return paths;
    Determined to receive the duration of the packet according to the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent, the CQI information;
    The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths is received, is specifically included:
    The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths is received in the duration.
    8th, the method as described in claim any one of 5-7, it is characterised in that the data sending request message sends RTS message for request, the data send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
    9th, a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi return devices, it is characterised in that including:
    Transmitting element, the WiFi channels for detecting the free time, and send data sending request message to receiving terminal on the idle WiFi channels detected;
    Receiving unit, is replied message for receiving the data transmission that the receiving terminal is sent, and regard the WiFi channels shared by data transmission is replied message as WiFi return paths;
    Transmission unit, at least two discrete WiFi channels packets in the WiFi return paths.
    10th, the device as described in claim 9, it is characterised in that the data sending request message that the transmitting element is sent includes being sent to the size information of the packet of the receiving terminal.
    11st, device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the transmission unit is additionally operable to:The duration for replying message and determining required for transmitting the packet is sent according to the data;The transmission unit is in two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths, specially:
    In two discrete WiFi channels packets of the WiFi return paths in the duration.
    12nd, the device as described in claim any one of 9-11, it is characterised in that the transmitting element hair The data sending request message sent sends RTS message for request, and the data that the receiving unit is received send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
    13rd, a kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi return devices, it is characterised in that including:
    First receiving unit, the data sending request message sent for receiving end/sending end on idle WiFi channels;
    Transmitting element, is replied message for determining WiFi return paths from the WiFi channels shared by the data sending request message are received, and sending data transmission to the transmitting terminal on the WiFi return paths;
    Second receiving unit, the packet for receiving at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths.
    14th, device as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the data sending request message that first receiving unit is received includes the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent.
    15th, device as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that second receiving unit is additionally operable to:Measure the channel quality indicator CQI information of the WiFi return paths;
    Determined to receive the duration of the packet according to the size information of the transmitting terminal packet to be sent, the CQI information;
    Second receiving unit is when receiving the packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths, specially:
    The packet of at least two discrete WiFi channels of the transmitting terminal in the WiFi return paths is received in the duration.
    16th, the device as described in claim any one of 13-15, it is characterized in that, the data sending request message that first receiving unit is received sends RTS message for request, and the data that the transmitting element is sent send to reply message sends CTS message to eliminate.
CN201480074909.XA 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 A kind of Wireless Fidelity WiFi retransmission method and device Active CN105960814B (en)

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