CN105958078A - Battery current collector - Google Patents

Battery current collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105958078A
CN105958078A CN201610505299.5A CN201610505299A CN105958078A CN 105958078 A CN105958078 A CN 105958078A CN 201610505299 A CN201610505299 A CN 201610505299A CN 105958078 A CN105958078 A CN 105958078A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
bottom cover
current collector
cathode bottom
center column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610505299.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105958078B (en
Inventor
钱明君
陈国标
胡春益
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongyin Ningbo Battery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610505299.5A priority Critical patent/CN105958078B/en
Publication of CN105958078A publication Critical patent/CN105958078A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105958078B publication Critical patent/CN105958078B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/183Sealing members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a battery current collector. A connection part includes a stress buffering part disposed on an outer side and an annular main body disposed on an inner side. A plurality of support parts extending toward a cathode bottom cover are integrally formed on the annular main body through injection molding. The support parts are radially distributed between an inner side of the stress buffer part and a central post. An upper part of the support part is provided with a protruding structure that faces and abuts the cathode bottom cover. The battery current collector has the advantages that, in addition to a sealing ring, a current collector support mechanism is integrally formed through injection molding, so that the material cost is lowered, an inlaying process is simplified, and a process flow is simplified; the plastic molded sealing ring is fitted with the cathode bottom cover, so that the requirement on concentricity of all parts is low, the production and management costs are lowered, the overall mass of the battery is reduced, and the transport cost is lowered accordingly. Auxiliary support pieces are saved, so that the thickness of the whole collector is reduced, an internal space of the battery is increased, active substances are increased, and electrical performance of the battery is enhanced.

Description

Battery current collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cell sealing and blast resistance construction, especially relate to a kind of battery current collector.
Background technology
Collector body is the important feature in battery, especially the security performance of battery is played guarantee effect.It primarily serves the purpose of: 1, relief valve effect, prevents inside battery gas pressure too high and explodes;2, sealing function, will battery container The closure of openings of bottom;3, afflux effect, the electric current collected and produce to outside conveying inside battery negative pole.
Such as China's mandate patent of invention disclosure that date of publication is on April 3rd, 2013, Patent No. 201210562378.1 " a kind of battery current collector ", follows closely including sealing ring, cathode bottom cover and conductor, and sealing ring includes in plug-in mounting conductor nail The peripheral part that stem body and battery case inwall fit tightly and the connecting portion between center column and peripheral part, lead The bottom of body nail is electrically connected to cathode bottom cover regularly, and cathode bottom cover is provided with bleeder port, and connecting portion includes circumferential body, Being provided with blast resistance construction in circumferential body, blast resistance construction is arranged on circumferential body and center column junction root, its feature It is provided with auxiliary support chip in being the space that sealing ring and cathode bottom cover surround, auxiliary support chip is provided with towards and pushes up Live the projective structure of circumferential body, make circumferential body, center column and auxiliary support chip three surround a disappointing chamber, position Being provided with, on auxiliary support chip inside projective structure, the venthole connected with chamber of losing heart, venthole is connected with bleeder port Logical.Its advantage is the rigidity strengthening battery current collector, reduces the deformation degree of freedom of sealing ring, prevents the mistake because of sealing ring Degree deformation causes explosion-proof ditch shape and the distortion of explosion-proof pressure.Above-mentioned battery current collector has a disadvantage in that 1, necessarily thick The auxiliary support chip of degree so that the volume of collector body increases, and under conditions of battery overall volume is constant, decreases battery Inner space, active substance reduces, unfavorable to battery electrical property.2, increase auxiliary support chip, increase by one dummy slider work Sequence, process complexity increases, and raw material and production management's cost increase.3, auxiliary support chip is made up of metal material, single Individual battery weight increases, and cost of transportation increases.4, to auxiliary support chip, cathode bottom cover and the raw material of sealing ring three High with production process concentricity requirement, otherwise it is easily caused sealing ring and is assisted support chip incised wound or seal bad.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of on the basis of saving auxiliary support chip, still can reduce close The deformation degree of freedom of seal, has the battery current collector of good leak-proof anti-explosive performance.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: battery colelctor electrode, including at the bottom of sealing ring, negative pole Lid and conductor are followed closely, and sealing ring includes the periphery that the center column that plug-in mounting conductor is followed closely fits tightly with battery case inwall Portion and the connecting portion between center column and peripheral part, blast resistance construction is arranged on connecting portion and is connected with center column Place's root, it is characterised in that described connecting portion includes the stress buffer portion being positioned at outside and is positioned at the annular main of inner side Body, in described circumferential body, integrated injection molding has multiple supporting part extended towards cathode bottom cover, and described props up Support part radial distribution between the inner side and center column in stress buffer portion, and the top of this supporting part be provided with towards And withstand the bulge-structure of cathode bottom cover.
The further preferred version of the present invention is: described stress buffer portion by connecting portion periphery to cathode bottom cover bending Formed, outside connecting portion, form an annular protrusion and form a ring-shaped depression accordingly in the inner side of connecting portion, In groove between cathode bottom cover embedment stress buffer part and peripheral part.
The further preferred version of the present invention is: described supporting part radial distribution is inside the annular protrusion in stress buffer portion And between center column.
The further preferred version of the present invention is: in the ring-shaped depression described in the insertion of end of described battery separator paper, institute The locating ring for positioning diaphragm paper towards inside battery it is provided with in the circumferential body stated.
The further preferred version of the present invention is: the inner of described center column is provided with first step.
The further preferred version of the present invention is: be provided with second between upper plane and all sidepieces of described cathode bottom cover Rank, peripheral part is provided with venthole.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that integrated injection molding has collector body to support machine on the basis of sealing ring Structure, reduces material cost, reduces dummy slider operation, simplification of flowsheet, and the sealing ring of plastic shaping coordinates with cathode bottom cover, Relatively low to the concentricity requirement of each part, thus reduce production and management cost, and the total quality of battery is lighter, fortune Defeated cost decreases.Owing to eliminating auxiliary support chip, the thickness of whole collector body reduces, and inside battery space increases, Active substance increases, and strengthens the electrical property of battery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that invention is installed in battery;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the collector body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the collector body of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the F-F sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of the sealing ring of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of the sealing ring of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Battery colelctor electrode, follows closely 3 including sealing ring 1, cathode bottom cover 2 and conductor, and sealing ring 1 includes plug-in mounting conductor nail 3 Peripheral part 7 that center column 5 and battery case 6 inwall fit tightly and between center column 5 and peripheral part 7 Connecting portion 8, blast resistance construction 9 is arranged on connecting portion 8 and center column 5 junction root, and connecting portion 8 includes being positioned at The stress buffer portion 10 in outside and the circumferential body 11 being positioned at inner side, in circumferential body 11, integrated injection molding has multiple court The supporting part 12 extended to cathode bottom cover 2, supporting part 12 radial distribution is in the inner side in stress buffer portion 10 and center column Between 5, and the top of this supporting part 12 is provided with towards and withstands the bulge-structure 13 of cathode bottom cover 2.Circumferential body Center column 5 and the cathode bottom cover 2 11, with centre bore 51 form a disappointing chamber 20, this disappointing chamber 20 and negative pole The venthole 21 of bottom 2 connects.
In the range of supporting part 12 thickness is arranged on suitably, can according to circumstances arrange 3-6, between two supporting parts 12 For disappointing chamber 20, between two supporting parts, it is provided with blast resistance construction 9.Center column 5 can be played bracing reinforcement by supporting part Effect, increases the centre bore 51 active force to conductive nail, reduces centre bore 51 and climbs alkali phenomenon, say, that identical Under the effect of support force, the thickness of center column 5 can be reduced, increase cell contents and amass, for the battery that discharge performance is high Advantage is provided.
Stress buffer portion 10 is formed to cathode bottom cover 2 bending by connecting portion 8 periphery, forms one outside connecting portion 8 Individual annular protrusion 14 and accordingly the inner side of connecting portion 8 formed a ring-shaped depression 15, cathode bottom cover 2 embed should In groove 16 between power buffer part 10 and peripheral part 7.In collector body assembling process, conductive nail 3 is inserted into In the centre bore 51 of center column 5, cathode bottom cover 2 is embedded in groove 16, and mass action power is downward, annular Main body 11 receives small longitudinal stress, the increase of supporting part 12, strengthens the integral rigidity of sealing ring 1, reduces Connecting portion 8 length travel, stress filtration, blast resistance construction 9 is protected.
During battery seal, anode steel shell, collector body shrink to internal diameter, and stress buffer portion 10 absorbs greatly After partial action power, micro force is transferred to circumferential body 11, because of the increase of supporting part 12, circumferential body 11 Effective thickness increases, and each point stress reduces, and supporting part 12, center column 5, the common group in stress buffer portion 10 The H type structure become makes integral rigidity strengthen, and supporting part undertakes more stress transfer, circumferential body 11 plane stress Significantly weaken, make blast resistance construction 9 be protected, it is to avoid answer mechanical force excessive causing to rupture.
Increase or under heat condition at inner pressure of battery, owing to supporting part 12 withstands inside cathode bottom cover 2, seal ring Shape main body 11 linear deformation degree of freedom is little, and the enhancing of rigidity also makes sealing ring entirety be unlikely to deform.Prevent explosion-proof layer Impaired, shape and the distortion of explosion-proof pressure, even explosion-proof layer rupture.
Supporting part 12 radial distribution is inside the annular protrusion 14 in stress buffer portion 10 and between center column 5.
The end of battery separator paper 17 is inserted in ring-shaped depression 15, and circumferential body 11 is provided with the use towards inside battery Locating ring 18 in location diaphragm paper 17.The effect of locating ring 18 is to prevent diaphragm paper from removing ring-shaped depression 15, rises Effect to location.
The inner of center column 5 is provided with first step 19.Dispersible conductive nail and insert the stress of center column, prevent out Splitting, change injection molding material and flow through, improve center column bubble phenomenon, be greatly improved work to the consistency of integral molded plastic With, it is ensured that the centre bore active force to fastener.
It is provided with second step 24 between upper plane 22 and all sidepieces 23 of cathode bottom cover 2, all sidepieces 23 are provided with out Pore 21.The setting of second step 24 not only increases cathode bottom cover 2 rigidity and avoids venthole 21 periphery because being stamped and formed out Burr higher than the upper plane 22 of cathode bottom cover, prevent the loose contact of battery and electrical appliance.

Claims (6)

1. battery colelctor electrode, follows closely including sealing ring, cathode bottom cover and conductor, sealing ring include center column that plug-in mounting conductor follows closely, And the peripheral part that battery case inwall fits tightly and the connecting portion between center column and peripheral part, explosion-proof knot Structure is arranged on connecting portion and center column junction root, it is characterised in that described connecting portion includes being positioned at outside Stress buffer portion and the circumferential body being positioned at inner side, in described circumferential body, integrated injection molding has multiple towards negative The supporting part that pole bottom extends, described supporting part radial distribution between the inner side and center column in stress buffer portion, And the top of this supporting part is provided with towards and withstands the bulge-structure of cathode bottom cover.
Battery current collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stress buffer portion is by connecting portion outer part Divide and formed to cathode bottom cover bending, outside connecting portion, form an annular protrusion and accordingly in the inner side of connecting portion Form a ring-shaped depression, in the groove between cathode bottom cover embedment stress buffer part and peripheral part.
Battery current collector the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described supporting part radial distribution is in stress buffer Inside the annular protrusion in portion and between center column.
Battery current collector the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the end of described battery separator paper is inserted described Ring-shaped depression in, described circumferential body is provided with the locating ring for positioning diaphragm paper towards inside battery.
Battery current collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner of described center column is provided with first Step.
Battery current collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper plane of described cathode bottom cover and week sidepiece Between be provided with second step, peripheral part is provided with venthole.
CN201610505299.5A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Battery current collector Active CN105958078B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610505299.5A CN105958078B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Battery current collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610505299.5A CN105958078B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Battery current collector

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CN105958078A true CN105958078A (en) 2016-09-21
CN105958078B CN105958078B (en) 2018-07-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108550778A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-18 天津锦泰勤业精密电子有限公司 Power battery plate, cover plate of power battery component, power battery
CN110265590A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 宁波光华电池有限公司 Battery sealing ring

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4717634A (en) * 1985-10-17 1988-01-05 Bridgestone Corporation Electric cells utilizing polyaniline as a positive electrode active material
JP2003217532A (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-07-31 Fdk Corp Sealing gasket for alkaline battery
CN200986940Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-12-05 宁波博大梧桐电池科技有限公司 Battery cathode current collector
CN101662004A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-03 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery cover board assembly, battery and battery pack, and manufacture method thereof
CN102714286A (en) * 2010-02-22 2012-10-03 Fdk能源株式会社 Cylindrical battery and gasket for use in same
CN103022504A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-03 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 Current collector for battery
CN202977598U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-06-05 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 Battery current collector
CN204144340U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-04 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Electrode terminal, the battery cover board assembly with it, battery and battery pack
JP2015225743A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-14 Fdkエナジー株式会社 Sealing gasket for alkaline battery and alkaline battery
CN205752385U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-30 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 Battery current collector

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4717634A (en) * 1985-10-17 1988-01-05 Bridgestone Corporation Electric cells utilizing polyaniline as a positive electrode active material
JP2003217532A (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-07-31 Fdk Corp Sealing gasket for alkaline battery
CN200986940Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-12-05 宁波博大梧桐电池科技有限公司 Battery cathode current collector
CN101662004A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-03 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery cover board assembly, battery and battery pack, and manufacture method thereof
CN102714286A (en) * 2010-02-22 2012-10-03 Fdk能源株式会社 Cylindrical battery and gasket for use in same
CN202977598U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-06-05 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 Battery current collector
CN103022504A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-03 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 Current collector for battery
JP2015225743A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-14 Fdkエナジー株式会社 Sealing gasket for alkaline battery and alkaline battery
CN204144340U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-04 惠州比亚迪实业有限公司 Electrode terminal, the battery cover board assembly with it, battery and battery pack
CN205752385U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-30 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 Battery current collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108550778A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-18 天津锦泰勤业精密电子有限公司 Power battery plate, cover plate of power battery component, power battery
CN110265590A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 宁波光华电池有限公司 Battery sealing ring

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