The pocket type filtrate material-changing device of Spent Radioactive water treatment technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to Spent Radioactive water treatment facilities field, more particularly to a kind of pocket type of Spent Radioactive water treatment technology
Filtrate material-changing device.
Background technology
With the development of China's nuclear industry, substantial amounts of radwaste is generated, wherein being exactly greatly radioactivity
Waste water.The processing mode of radioactive wastewater has absorption method, ion-exchange, evaporation, flocculent precipitation etc..Absorption method, ion
When exchange process is using material for water treatment such as zeolite, activated carbon, ion exchange resin, waste water stream easily smashes these materials, therefore
Generally these materials are fitted into filter bag in Spent Radioactive water treatment technology, it is convenient to load and unload filtrate.
Filtrate after Spent Radioactive water process carries radioactivity due to itself, and it is aqueous that the reloading of useless filtrate must take into consideration its
Amount and radioactive dose to staff etc..Reload the moisture not simply failed to be filtered dry in filtrate according to artificial portable filter bag,
Also can personnel be caused with radiocontamination and unnecessary irradiation.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pocket type filtrate material-changing device of Spent Radioactive water treatment technology,
Realize when the pocket type filtrate of Spent Radioactive water treatment technology reloads, filtrate moisture can be filtered dry simultaneously and avoid personnel from staiing and shine
Penetrate, and do not need external mechanical energy.
The invention discloses a kind of pocket type filtrate material-changing device of Spent Radioactive water treatment technology, including it is guide rail, sliding block, fixed
Pulley, the rope that reloads, hook, filtrate spacing ring and pail for used dressings;The guide rail is located at Spent Radioactive water treatment unit and gives up
The top of thing bucket;The sliding block is slidably connected to guide rail, and fixed pulley is located at guide rail close to one end of pail for used dressings;The rope that reloads
One end freely hangs after sequentially passing through fixed pulley and sliding block;The filtrate spacing ring is fixed on the part that freely hangs of restricting of reloading;Institute
State hook be fixed on the rope that reloads freely hang part lower end for hanging pocket type filtrate;The guide rail, which is provided with, to be used for sliding block
The positioning hole positioned;Positioning hole is corresponded on sliding block and is provided with bolt.
Further, the sliding block be provided be used for for reload rope through wire casing;It is provided with the wire casing of sliding block and is used to connect
Reload the pulley of rope.
Further, in addition to it is connected to the elastic component of sliding block and the one end of guide rail away from pail for used dressings.
Further, the elastic component is rubber rope.
Further, the rope fixed mount that reloads in addition to below fixed pulley.
Further, rope fixed mount, hook, fixed pulley, guide rail, sliding block, filtrate spacing ring and the pail for used dressings of reloading is
Stainless steel.
Further, the rope material of reloading is sisal hemp.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The pocket type filtrate material-changing device of the Spent Radioactive water treatment technology of the present invention, according to
Bag filter in Spent Radioactive water process reloads feature, targetedly devises its material-changing device, realizes in radioactivity
When the pocket type filtrate of waste water treatment process reloads, filtrate moisture can be filtered dry simultaneously and avoids personnel from staiing and irradiate, it is cheap,
And external mechanical energy is not needed, improve efficiency of reloading.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is guide rail and slide block schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;Fig. 2 is guide rail and slide block schematic diagram, as shown in the figure:The radiation of the present embodiment
Property waste water treatment process pocket type filtrate material-changing device, including guide rail 1, sliding block 2, fixed pulley 4, the rope 5 that reloads, hook 7, filtrate limit
Position ring 8 and pail for used dressings 9;The guide rail 1 is located at the top of Spent Radioactive water treatment unit 10 and pail for used dressings 9;The cunning
Block 2 is slidably connected to guide rail 1, and fixed pulley 4 is located at guide rail 1 close to one end of pail for used dressings 9;Wear successively described one end for reloading rope 5
Freely hung after crossing fixed pulley 4 and sliding block 2;The filtrate spacing ring 8 is fixed on the rope 5 that reloads and freely hung part;The hook 7
Be fixed on the rope 5 that reloads freely hang part lower ends for hanging pocket type filtrate;The guide rail 1, which is provided with, to be used to enter sliding block 2
The positioning hole 11 of row positioning;Positioning hole 11 is corresponded on sliding block 2 and is provided with bolt 12, Spent Radioactive water treatment unit 10 wraps
The multiple containers that arrangement is positioned over ground are included, and pail for used dressings 9 is positioned over ground with each container arrangements, pocket type is filtered when handling waste water
Material is positioned in container, and guide rail 1 is horizontally disposed, and guide rail 1 and fixed pulley 4 are fixed on mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is positioned over ground,
Multiple positioning holes 11 are set and correspondingly positioned at the top of each container and pail for used dressings 9, when Spent Radioactive water treatment on guide rail 1
When the pocket type filtrate of unit 10 reaches saturation state, the corresponding container of adjustment sliding block 2 to Spent Radioactive water treatment unit 10
Surface, bolt 12 is fastened sliding block 2 is positioned, release is reloaded rope 5, is hung on pocket type filtrate using instrument
On hook 7, pulling the rope 5 that reloads makes pocket type filtrate be fixed after reaching proper height, after being filtered dry filtrate moisture after a while, removes
Bolt 12, the pulling force for the rope 5 that reloads produce the component of horizontal direction, the frictional force between sliding block 2 and guide rail 1 to sliding block 2
During less than the component, pull the rope 5 that reloads and keep pocket type filtrates highly constant, allow sliding block 2 under the horizontal component effect for the rope 5 that reloads
It is automatic to slide into the top of pail for used dressings 9, bolt 12 is fastened, the rope 5 that reloads is discharged, one is completed after removing pocket type filtrate with instrument
The work of reloading of bag filtrate, repeats above process, completes the work of reloading of all filtrates;If the friction between sliding block 2 and guide rail 1
When power is more than the horizontal component of its rope 5 that reloads being subject to, the rope 5 that reloads is pulled at until filtrate spacing ring 8 is barred from the bottom of sliding block 2
Face, continuing the drawing rope 5 that reloads makes sliding block 2 slide to directly over pail for used dressings 9, and bolt 12 is fastened, and release is reloaded rope 5, uses instrument
The work of reloading that one bag of filtrate is completed after pocket type filtrate is removed, above process is repeated, completes the work of reloading of all filtrates.
In the present embodiment, the sliding block 2 is provided with the wire casing 13 for being used for passing through for the rope 5 that reloads;Set at the wire casing 13 of sliding block 2
There is the pulley 3 for connecting the rope 5 that reloads, wire casing 13 is the bar shaped pore structure being vertically arranged, and can carry out spacing to the rope 5 that reloads and lead
To setting pulley 3 pulling is reloaded, rope 5 is more laborsaving, and reduction rubs, and is hardly damaged.
In the present embodiment, in addition to it is connected to the elastic component 14 of sliding block 2 and the one end of guide rail 1 away from pail for used dressings 9, anti-on-slip
Block 2 is too fast to the direction sliding speed of pail for used dressings 9, avoids the attachment structure damaged between sliding block 2 and guide rail 1, while ensure pocket type
Filtrate movement is steady.
In the present embodiment, the elastic component 14 is rubber rope, and stretchable length is larger, disclosure satisfy that requirement, cost
It is cheap.
In the present embodiment, in addition to the rope fixed mount 6 that reloads located at the lower section of fixed pulley 4, the rope fixed mount 6 that reloads are fixed on ground
Face, when operating bolt 12 or it is filtered dry during filtrate the respective end for the rope 5 that reloads can be tied up to and reloads on rope fixed mount 6
It is fixed, realize one man operation.
In the present embodiment, rope fixed mount 6, hook 7, fixed pulley 4, guide rail 1, sliding block 2, the and of filtrate spacing ring 8 of reloading
Pail for used dressings 9 is stainless steel;5 materials of rope of reloading are sisal hemp, and durability is strong, and service life is long, and cost is low.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
Among the right of invention.