CN1059573C - 一种镇痛生肌的擦剂 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种镇痛生肌灵是由川乌、三七、红花、草乌、血竭、龙骨、乳香、冰片和乙醇配料并提出有效成份,按本发明的处方和生产流程制成。本镇痛生肌灵具有舒筋活血、祛风湿、通经络、化腐生肌、消炎止痛作用,对治疗跌打损伤、闭合性软组织损伤、扭伤、骨伤、头皮血肿、骨关节炎、类风湿性关节炎和腰部疼痛等症,以及治疗伤口、烧伤感染,镇痛快、疗效显著,并具有见效快、治疗周期短和治愈率高的优点。
Description
本发明属于药物制剂,本镇痛生机的擦剂是由中药和乙醇加工制成的复方擦剂,具有舒筋活血、祛风湿、通经络、化腐生肌和消炎止痛作用。
目前治疗跌打损伤,新旧组织损伤、骨伤、骨关节炎和腰痛等外擦药物,有的疗效较差,有的不能迅速减轻病人的痛苦,比如正红花油和正骨水等就有上述之不足。对外伤引起的感染,比如伤口感染、烧伤感染等,治疗一般用雷夫奴尔、生肌类药物和抗菌素,但治疗时间较长,费用也较高。本发明的镇痛生肌的擦剂是根据中药特性和秘方优选确定,并经过科学方法提取其中有效成份而制成,用镇痛生肌的擦剂涂擦在人体患处,既能够治疗闭合性新旧软组织损伤、骨伤、骨关节炎和腰痛等,又能治疗外伤感染,并有镇痛快疗效显著的特点。
本发明的目的是用中药川乌、三七、红花、草乌、血竭、冰片、龙膏、乳香和乙醇按特定处方,经科学加工制成治疗闭合性新旧软组织损伤、骨伤、骨关节炎和腰痛,以及治疗外伤感染的一种镇痛生肌的擦剂,使其有舒筋活血、法风湿、通经络、消炎止痛和化腐生肌等功能,并具有见效快、治疗周期短和治愈率高的优点。
下面用实施例并结合附图对本发明的处方、制法和临床应用效果详细说明如下:
图1是一种镇痛生肌的擦剂制法流程图。
本发明一种镇痛生肌的擦剂,如图1所示,它是由川乌、三七、红花、血竭、龙骨、乳香和冰片等中药用乙醇浸泡或渗漉法提出成有效成份的药液而成。其中,川乌可祛风湿、镇痛,三七可活血、化瘀、镇痛,红花可舒筋活络、活血化瘀,草乌可祛风湿、镇痛,血竭可生肌、止血,冰片可开窃、醒神、清热止痛,龙骨可镇静、安神,乳香可活血止痛、消肿生肌,以及乙醇可消炎杀菌等。
本发明一种镇痛生肌的擦剂的处方如下:
川乌3~9g 三七20~35g 红花10~25g
草乌2~6g 血竭5~30g 冰片1~5g
龙骨3~10g 乳香30~60g
30~50乙醇 500~1300ML
可制成一种镇痛生肌的擦剂。300~800ML
本发明一种镇痛生肌的擦剂制法如图1所示,它是由中药粉碎、浸泡或渗漉、过滤和装瓶组成。所述的粉碎是将川乌、三七、红花、草乌、血竭、龙骨、乳香和冰片按处方配料,并放在打磨机或粉碎机中粉碎成中粉。浸泡是按20g中药粉和100ML30~50%乙醇的比例放在玻璃瓶中浸泡3~5天,或放在渗漉器中浸渍提取中药的有效成份。过滤是滤去浸泡药液中的未溶物,制成乙醇含量为40%左右的镇痛生肌灵药液。装瓶是将制成的镇痛生肌的擦剂分瓶包装。
总之,用本发明的处方和制法配制成的一种镇痛生肌的擦剂,就有舒筋活血,祛风湿、通经络、化腐生肌和消炎镇痛等功能,用于治疗跌打损伤,急性软组织损伤和扭伤、骨伤、头皮血肿等,可在2小时内止痛,24小时内肿胀明显消退,用于治疗骨关节炎、腰部疼痛、类风湿性关节炎等,疼痛可明显减轻。本发明既能治疗各种损伤,又能治疗外伤感染,并具有见效快、治疗周期短和治愈率高的优点。下面用临床应用观察来说明本镇痛生肌的擦剂的效果。
本镇痛生肌的擦剂在重庆长江电工厂医院进行临床应用治疗,疗效观察36例,男性17例,女性19例。其中第一组14例,男6例,女8例,年龄10~70,分别有急性软组织损伤、扭伤、骨折肿胀、头皮血钟,外擦镇痛生肌的擦剂后,在一小时内疼痛明显减轻,24小时内肿胀明显消退,3~6天治愈。第二组15例,男8例,女7例,年龄29~48岁,因外伤和烫伤后感染,面积最大8×6CM2,最小4×3CM2,用镇痛生肌的擦剂外擦,每日3~4次后,能在2~8天痊愈,第三组7例,男3例,女4例,分别患有骨关节炎、肩周炎、骨质增生疼痛,病程时间最长25年,经外擦镇痛生肌的擦剂,在12~48小时内止痛,但对骨质增生只能减轻疼痛,对肩周炎、骨关节炎治疗7天后无疼痛,因气候变化疼痛可能复发,仍比治疗前有明显好转。其典型病例如下:
1.蒋××,女31岁,右手第五掌骨横断骨折,经固定拆线后感染疼痛麻木。到重庆长江电工厂医院外擦镇痛生肌的擦剂后,30分钟无疼痛,48小时无麻木。
2.崔××,男47岁,左第3、4指未骨折,肿胀疼痛。到重庆长江电工厂医院外擦镇痛生肌的擦剂后,1小时内无疼痛,24小时肿胀消退。
3.李××,女11岁,跌伤胸部疼痛,内服药无效。外擦镇痛生肌的擦剂后,2小时疼痛减轻。
4.李××,女69岁,腰5椎间盘突出,感疼痛。外擦镇痛生肌的擦剂后,1天无疼痛,未治愈。
5.叶×,女46岁,外伤15年后感疼痛麻木。外擦镇痛生肌的擦剂,2天后无麻木,疼痛减轻,7天治愈。
6.何××,男26岁,左上臂、前臂分别有6×5CM2,1×4CM2面积烫伤后感染,经8天擦镇痛生肌的擦剂治疗痊愈。
7.牟××,男45岁,外伤后有3×4CM2感染,并有乳色脓液。外用镇痛生肌的擦剂,30小时无脓液,3天治愈。
Claims (2)
1.一种镇痛生肌的擦剂,它是由川乌、三七、红花、草乌、血竭、龙骨、乳香和冰片中药用乙醇浸泡或渗漉法提出成有效成份的药液而成,其特征在于由川乌3~9g、三七20~35g、红花10~25g、草乌2~6g、血竭5~30g、冰片1~5g、龙骨3~10g、乳香30~60g和30~50%乙醇500~1300ML组成。
2.如权利要求1所述的镇痛生肌的擦剂,其特征在于本镇痛生肌的擦剂生产流程是由中药粉碎、浸泡或渗漉、过滤和装瓶组成,所述的粉碎是将川乌、三七、红花、草乌、血竭、龙骨乳香和冰片按处方配料,并放在打磨机或粉碎机中粉碎成中粉,浸泡是按20g中药粉和100ML30~50%乙醇的比例放在玻璃瓶中浸泡3~5天,或放在渗漉器中浸渍提取中药的有效成份,过滤是滤去浸泡药液中的未溶物,制成乙醇含量为40%左右的镇痛生肌的擦剂,装瓶是将制成的镇痛生肌的擦剂分瓶包装。
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CN102552361A (zh) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-11 | 李玉卫 | 一种外用药酒及其制备方法 |
CN105902902A (zh) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 谭川 | 流体膏药及其制作方法 |
CN113209250A (zh) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-06 | 周树明 | 一种用于接骨疗伤的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
CN113876894A (zh) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-04 | 平顶山咏圣医药科技有限公司 | 一种用于缓解疼痛的外用保健液及其制备方法 |
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