CN105956978A - Intelligent medical ward management system - Google Patents

Intelligent medical ward management system Download PDF

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CN105956978A
CN105956978A CN201610393857.3A CN201610393857A CN105956978A CN 105956978 A CN105956978 A CN 105956978A CN 201610393857 A CN201610393857 A CN 201610393857A CN 105956978 A CN105956978 A CN 105956978A
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ward
subsystem
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control center
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李怀亮
张弘强
董毓龙
敬宝玉
程林
刘德大
� 刘
刘一
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Suihua University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能医护病房管理系统,包括针对服刑病人的特殊病房,还包括控制中心主机,以及分别与控制中心主机信号连接的医护人员指纹识别考勤子系统、用于实时监测病房内温湿度的温湿度监测子系统、病人心率监测子系统、监测医护人员工作是否过度疲劳的意念传感器;特殊病房设有与控制中心主机连接的IC卡门禁子系统、非法入侵报警子系统,非法入侵报警子系统与IC卡门禁子系统信号连接;特殊病房内及特殊病房外还设有多个无线摄像机;特殊病房还配备有固定于特殊病人身上的GPS卫星定位跟踪器。本发明可对病人进行安全监护并有利于医院的系统管理,特别是对于服刑罪犯保外就医有完善的安全管理系统,增加了医院的安全性。

The invention discloses an intelligent medical ward management system, which includes a special ward for inmates, a control center host, and a fingerprint identification and attendance subsystem for medical staff connected to the control center host for real-time monitoring of the temperature in the ward. Humidity temperature and humidity monitoring subsystems, patient heart rate monitoring subsystems, mind sensors for monitoring whether medical staff are overworked; special wards are equipped with IC card access control subsystems connected to the control center host, illegal intrusion alarm subsystems, and illegal intrusion alarms. The subsystem is signal-connected with the IC card access control subsystem; there are multiple wireless cameras inside and outside the special ward; the special ward is also equipped with a GPS satellite positioning tracker fixed on the special patient. The invention can monitor the safety of the patients and is beneficial to the system management of the hospital. In particular, it has a perfect safety management system for the criminals serving sentences who are released on parole for medical treatment, which increases the safety of the hospital.

Description

智能医护病房管理系统Intelligent medical ward management system

技术领域technical field

本发明属于医院管理系统领域,具体涉及一种智能医护病房管理系统。The invention belongs to the field of hospital management systems, and in particular relates to an intelligent medical ward management system.

背景技术Background technique

为了提高医护人员的工作效率,为病人提供更多、更快、更好的服务。美日欧各国的医院,特别是大学医院及医学中心纷纷开发医护病房管理系统,成为医药信息学的形成和发展的基础。In order to improve the work efficiency of medical staff and provide patients with more, faster and better services. Hospitals in the United States, Japan and Europe, especially university hospitals and medical centers, have developed medical ward management systems, which have become the basis for the formation and development of medical informatics.

当前医护病房管理系统趋势是系统化、网络化、综合性,开始走自上而下的开发路线,一般都有核心机作为中心、支撑整个系统工作,并尽量采用微机和网络技术,投资规模大,数据从发生源直接输入核心机。The current trend of medical ward management system is systematic, networked, and comprehensive. It starts to follow the top-down development route. Generally, the core computer is used as the center to support the work of the entire system. Microcomputer and network technology are used as much as possible, and the investment scale is large. , the data is directly input to the core machine from the source.

我国医疗行业,只有少数几家大型的部属综合医院和教学医院拥有智能医护病房管理系统,如北京协和医院、北京肿瘤医院、301医院等,主要应用于科研和教学,在实际的应用中还有很大的欠缺性;而且在特殊病房管理系统方面有很大的技术空白,导致保外就医的服刑罪犯潜逃事件时有发生。随着PC机的出现和普及,一些医院开始开发一些小型的管理软件,如工资软件等,但是应用领域的系统都不够完善,存在很大缺陷和漏洞。这些系统都存在如下一些问题:In my country's medical industry, only a few large-scale general hospitals and teaching hospitals have intelligent medical ward management systems, such as Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing Cancer Hospital, 301 Hospital, etc., which are mainly used in scientific research and teaching. In practical applications, there are also There is a big deficiency; moreover, there is a big technical gap in the special ward management system, which leads to the absconding incidents of criminals serving sentences who are released on medical parole from time to time. With the emergence and popularization of PCs, some hospitals have begun to develop some small management software, such as salary software, etc., but the systems in the application field are not perfect, and there are great defects and loopholes. These systems all have the following problems:

软件水平较低,一般只能做些初级的事务处理,也有的软件开发之后用了一段时间就停下了,坚持不下去,其原因是:The level of software is low, and generally it can only do some elementary transaction processing, and some software stops after a period of time after development, and cannot persist. The reasons are:

(1)各医院计算机专业人才缺乏,技术力量薄弱,特别是缺少高层次系统分析人员和跨专业复合型人才。(1) There is a shortage of computer professionals in each hospital, and the technical force is weak, especially the lack of high-level system analysts and interdisciplinary talents.

(2)项目多,力量分散。(2) There are many projects and the strength is scattered.

(3)医院经费有限,很难建立起理想的软、硬件支撑环境。(3) Hospital funds are limited, and it is difficult to establish an ideal software and hardware support environment.

重复开发多。据一个省调查,几年来,总共开发262个项目中,工资系统就有41个,医疗统计21个,人事21个……,重复率达70%,究其原因:There are many repeated developments. According to a provincial survey, in the past few years, among the 262 projects developed in total, 41 are in the salary system, 21 in medical statistics, and 21 in personnel..., with a repetition rate of 70%. The reasons are as follows:

(1)单位管理方式有一定差异,软件不能通用。(1) There are certain differences in unit management methods, and the software cannot be used universally.

(2)软件没有一个统一的标准,难以推广。(2) There is no unified standard for software, which is difficult to promote.

(3)全国没有一个较高水平、可广泛推广的医院管理软件包。(3) There is no high-level hospital management software package that can be widely promoted in the whole country.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是克服上述现有技术中存在的问题,提供一种智能医护病房管理系统,可以提高医护人员的工作效率,为病人提供更多、更快、更好的服务;同时在该系统中设有针对保外就医等特殊病人的特殊病房,填补因为在医疗领域上存在的针对特殊病人监管的不足所造成的服刑罪犯在保外就医时逃走的技术空白,避免人民群众的安全受到威胁。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a kind of intelligent medical care ward management system, can improve the work efficiency of medical personnel, provide more, faster, better service for patient; Simultaneously in this system There are special wards for special patients such as those who are released on medical parole to fill the technical gap caused by the lack of supervision for special patients in the medical field, and to prevent the safety of the people from being threatened.

为此,本发明提供了一种智能医护病房管理系统,其技术方案是:智能医护病房管理系统,包括针对保外就医的特殊病人所设的特殊病房,还包括控制中心主机以及分别与控制中心主机信号连接的针对医护人员所设的指纹识别考勤子系统、用于实时监测病房内温湿度的温湿度监测子系统、对病人实时监测心率的心率监测子系统以及佩戴于医护人员身上的监测其工作是否过度疲劳的意念传感器;所述特殊病房设有IC卡门禁子系统、非法入侵报警子系统,所述非法入侵报警子系统与IC卡门禁子系统信号连接;特殊病房内及特殊病房外还设有多个无线摄像机;所述特殊病房还配备有固定于特殊病人身上的GPS卫星定位跟踪器;所述IC卡门禁子系统、非法入侵报警子系统、GPS卫星定位跟踪器以及无线摄像机均与控制中心主机信号连接。For this reason, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent medical care ward management system, and its technical scheme is: the intelligent medical care ward management system includes the special ward set up for the special patients who are on parole for medical treatment, and also includes the control center host and the signals from the control center host respectively. The connected fingerprint identification and attendance subsystem for medical staff, the temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem for real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity in the ward, the heart rate monitoring subsystem for real-time monitoring of heart rate for patients, and the monitor worn by medical staff to monitor whether their work is The idea sensor of overtired; Described special ward is provided with IC card access control subsystem, illegal intrusion alarm subsystem, described illegal intrusion alarm subsystem is connected with IC card access control subsystem signal; A plurality of wireless cameras; the special ward is also equipped with a GPS satellite positioning tracker fixed on a special patient; the IC card access control subsystem, illegal intrusion alarm subsystem, GPS satellite positioning tracker and wireless cameras are all connected with the control center Host signal connection.

较佳地,所述IC卡门禁子系统通过设于特殊病房门上的电磁锁来控制门的开关。Preferably, the IC card access control subsystem controls the opening and closing of the door through the electromagnetic lock provided on the door of the special ward.

较佳地,所述非法入侵报警子系统包括设于特殊病房门上的红外检测装置以及与该红外检测装置以及控制中心主机信号连接的用于短信报警的GSM模块;所述红外检测装置使用红外传感器进行红外检测,所述红外传感器具体为HC-SR501红外传感器;所述GSM模块其核心属于双频GSM/GPRS模块,采用工业标准接口,工作频率为850/900/1800/1900MHz,能够低功耗实现语音、SMS、数据和传真信息的传输。Preferably, the illegal intrusion alarm subsystem includes an infrared detection device arranged on the door of a special ward and a GSM module for SMS alarm connected with the infrared detection device and the control center host signal; the infrared detection device uses infrared The sensor performs infrared detection, and the infrared sensor is specifically an HC-SR501 infrared sensor; the core of the GSM module belongs to a dual-frequency GSM/GPRS module, adopts an industrial standard interface, and has a working frequency of 850/900/1800/1900MHz, capable of low-power Consumption realizes the transmission of voice, SMS, data and fax information.

较佳地,所述IC卡门禁子系统还包括显示医护人员的姓名及其ID号的液晶显示屏,该液晶显示屏设于特殊病房门上。Preferably, the IC card access control subsystem also includes a liquid crystal display that displays the names and ID numbers of the medical personnel, and the liquid crystal display is arranged on the door of the special ward.

较佳地,所述指纹识别考勤子系统采用R305X系列指纹识别模块;所述IC卡门禁系统采用MFRC522的高度集成非接触式读写芯片。Preferably, the fingerprint identification attendance subsystem adopts R305X series fingerprint identification module; the IC card access control system adopts MFRC522 highly integrated non-contact read-write chip.

较佳地,所述温湿度监测子系统采用DHT11温湿度传感器进行病房内的温湿度检测,所述DHT11温湿度传感器与控制中心主机信号连接。所述温湿度监测子系统还包括与控制中心主机信号连接的受控制中心主机控制的无线控制风速加湿器,连接方式具体是通过WIFI等无线通信模块无线连接,控制中心主机根据收到的温湿度传感器发送的湿度电信号值决定是否启闭所述无线控制风速加湿器的加湿工作。Preferably, the temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem uses a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor to detect the temperature and humidity in the ward, and the DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the control center host by signal. The temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem also includes a wireless control wind speed humidifier controlled by the control center host computer signal connected to the control center host computer. The connection method is specifically a wireless connection through a wireless communication module such as WIFI. The value of the humidity electric signal sent by the sensor determines whether to turn on or off the humidification work of the wireless-controlled wind speed humidifier.

较佳地,所述心率监测子系统采用pulsesensor心率传感器进行心率检测,所述pulsesensor心率传感器与控制中心主机信号连接。Preferably, the heart rate monitoring subsystem uses a pulsesensor heart rate sensor for heart rate detection, and the pulsesensor heart rate sensor is connected to the control center host by signal.

较佳地,所述意念传感器是以TGAM芯片为内核的脑电波采集模块,该脑电波采集模块与控制中心主机信号连接。Preferably, the mind sensor is a brain wave acquisition module with a TGAM chip as the core, and the brain wave acquisition module is connected to the control center host by signal.

较佳地,所述控制中心主机以STM32微控制器为其主控芯片。Preferably, the control center host uses an STM32 microcontroller as its main control chip.

较佳地,该智能医护病房管理系统的供电使用太阳能供电系统,所述太阳能供电系统包括太阳能电池板以及与太阳能电池板电连接的铅蓄电池。Preferably, the intelligent medical ward management system uses a solar power supply system for power supply, and the solar power supply system includes solar panels and lead storage batteries electrically connected to the solar panels.

本发明的有益效果:本发明可以提高医护人员的工作效率,为病人提供更多、更快、更好的服务,能够改善医护人员和病人的关系,大大降低医疗纠纷的事件,实现对医护病房进行安全管理和紧急意外情况的报警及定位功能;同时在该系统中设有针对保外就医等特殊病人的特殊病房,填补因为在医疗领域上存在的针对特殊病人监管的不足所造成的服刑罪犯在保外就医时逃走的技术空白,避免了人民群众安全受到威胁。另外由太阳能电池及控制器组成的智能供电部分对管理系统进行供电进而达到节能减排、绿色环保的作用。本发明提高了医院的整体安全性,为病人提供了一个安全,舒心,放心的医护环境,并且也加强了对医护工作人员的管理。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can improve the work efficiency of medical personnel, provide patients with more, faster and better services, improve the relationship between medical personnel and patients, greatly reduce the incidents of medical disputes, and realize the Carry out alarm and positioning functions for safety management and emergency situations; at the same time, special wards for special patients such as medical parole are set up in the system to fill the gap caused by the lack of supervision for special patients in the medical field. The technical blank that escapes in time has avoided the threat to the safety of the people. In addition, the intelligent power supply part composed of solar cells and controllers supplies power to the management system to achieve energy saving, emission reduction, and environmental protection. The invention improves the overall safety of the hospital, provides a safe, comfortable and assured medical care environment for patients, and also strengthens the management of medical staff.

以下将结合附图对本发明做进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的系统框图;Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;

图2是pulsesensor心率传感器所监测的一段心率波形图。Figure 2 is a heart rate waveform monitored by the pulsesensor heart rate sensor.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图,对本发明的一个具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment.

如图1所示,本发明公开了一种智能医护病房管理系统,包括针对保外就医的特殊病人所设的特殊病房,还包括控制中心主机以及分别与控制中心主机信号连接的针对医护人员所设的指纹识别考勤子系统、用于实时监测病房内温湿度的温湿度监测子系统、对病人实时监测心率的心率监测子系统以及佩戴于医护人员身上的监测其工作是否过度疲劳的意念传感器;所述特殊病房设有IC卡门禁子系统、非法入侵报警子系统,所述非法入侵报警子系统与IC卡门禁子系统信号连接;特殊病房内及特殊病房外还设有多个无线摄像机;所述特殊病房还配备有固定于特殊病人身上的GPS卫星定位跟踪器;所述IC卡门禁子系统、非法入侵报警子系统、GPS卫星定位跟踪器以及无线摄像机均与控制中心主机信号连接。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention discloses an intelligent medical ward management system, which includes a special ward set up for special patients who are on parole for medical treatment, and also includes a control center host and a control center host for signal connection with the control center host set up for medical personnel. Fingerprint identification attendance subsystem, temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem for real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity in the ward, heart rate monitoring subsystem for real-time monitoring of heart rate of patients, and mind sensors worn by medical staff to monitor whether they are overworked; The special ward is equipped with an IC card access control subsystem and an illegal intrusion alarm subsystem. The ward is also equipped with a GPS satellite positioning tracker fixed on a special patient; the IC card access control subsystem, illegal intrusion alarm subsystem, GPS satellite positioning tracker and wireless camera are all connected to the control center host computer signal.

进一步地,所述IC卡门禁子系统通过设于特殊病房门上的电磁锁来控制门的开关。Further, the IC card access control subsystem controls the opening and closing of the door through the electromagnetic lock arranged on the door of the special ward.

进一步地,所述非法入侵报警子系统包括设于特殊病房门上的红外检测装置以及与该红外检测装置以及控制中心主机信号连接的用于短信报警的GSM模块;所述红外检测装置使用红外传感器进行红外检测,所述红外传感器具体为HC-SR501红外传感器;所述GSM模块其核心属于双频GSM/GPRS模块,采用工业标准接口,工作频率为850/900/1800/1900MHz,能够低功耗实现语音、SMS、数据和传真信息的传输。Further, the illegal intrusion alarm subsystem includes an infrared detection device arranged on the door of a special ward and a GSM module for SMS alarm connected with the infrared detection device and the control center host signal; the infrared detection device uses an infrared sensor For infrared detection, the infrared sensor is specifically an HC-SR501 infrared sensor; the core of the GSM module belongs to a dual-frequency GSM/GPRS module, which adopts an industrial standard interface and has a working frequency of 850/900/1800/1900MHz, which can reduce power consumption Realize the transmission of voice, SMS, data and fax information.

针对服刑罪犯保外就医时,本实施例有完善的安全管理系统,其中就包括由电磁锁组成的IC卡门禁系统,只能识别特定的IC卡,而且当有人非法进入特殊病房时,会触发红外开关,从而给相关工作人员发送中文提示短信。This embodiment has a complete security management system for convicts who are serving their sentences on parole for medical treatment, including an IC card access control system composed of electromagnetic locks, which can only identify specific IC cards, and when someone illegally enters a special ward, an infrared switch will be triggered , so as to send Chinese reminder text messages to relevant staff.

进一步地,所述IC卡门禁子系统还包括显示医护人员的姓名及其ID号的液晶显示屏,该液晶显示屏设于特殊病房门上。Further, the IC card access control subsystem also includes a liquid crystal display displaying the name and ID number of the medical personnel, and the liquid crystal display is arranged on the door of the special ward.

进一步地,所述指纹识别考勤子系统采用R305X系列指纹识别模块,主要是获取工作人员指纹,并通过指纹识别来使工作人员进行签到,使管理更加规范化,系统化;所述IC卡门禁系统采用MFRC522的高度集成非接触式读写芯片。Further, the fingerprint identification and attendance subsystem adopts the R305X series fingerprint identification module, mainly to obtain the fingerprint of the staff, and to make the staff sign in through fingerprint identification, so that the management is more standardized and systematic; the IC card access control system adopts MFRC522 is a highly integrated non-contact read-write chip.

进一步地,所述温湿度监测子系统采用DHT11温湿度传感器进行病房内的温湿度检测,所述DHT11温湿度传感器与控制中心主机信号连接。Further, the temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem uses a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor to detect the temperature and humidity in the ward, and the DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the control center host by signal.

进一步地,所述心率监测子系统采用pulsesensor心率传感器进行心率检测,所述pulsesensor心率传感器与控制中心主机信号连接,图2所示是pulsesensor心率传感器所监测的一段心率波形图,病人家属和医护人员都可以通过与所述心率传感器连接的上位机观测到,这样给病人的及时抢救提供了宝贵的时间,也能使病人家属及时了解病人的身体状况,增进了了解,可以减少医闹事件。Further, the heart rate monitoring subsystem uses a pulsesensor heart rate sensor for heart rate detection, and the pulsesensor heart rate sensor is connected to the control center host signal. Figure 2 shows a section of heart rate waveform monitored by the pulsesensor heart rate sensor. Patient family members and medical staff All can be observed by the upper computer connected with the heart rate sensor, which provides precious time for the timely rescue of the patient, and also enables the patient's family members to know the patient's physical condition in time, enhances understanding, and can reduce medical incidents.

进一步地,所述意念传感器是以TGAM芯片为内核的脑电波采集模块,该脑电波采集模块与控制中心主机信号连接。所述意念传感器通过人的精神的集中程度来发出信息给控制中心主机,判断工作人员是否需要休息。Further, the mind sensor is a brain wave acquisition module with a TGAM chip as the core, and the brain wave acquisition module is connected to the control center host by signal. The thought sensor sends information to the control center host through the concentration of people's spirit to judge whether the staff needs to rest.

进一步地,所述控制中心主机以STM32微控制器为其主控芯片。Further, the control center host uses an STM32 microcontroller as its main control chip.

进一步地,该智能医护病房管理系统的供电使用太阳能供电系统,所述太阳能供电系统包括太阳能电池板以及与太阳能电池板电连接的铅蓄电池。本发明的整个系统考虑到了能源和环境上的问题,采用太阳能电池板和铅蓄电池对整个系统供电,做到尽量使用绿色能源,节能减排,保护环境从使用绿色能源做起。Further, the intelligent medical ward management system uses a solar power supply system for power supply, and the solar power supply system includes solar panels and lead storage batteries electrically connected to the solar panels. The entire system of the present invention takes energy and environmental issues into consideration, uses solar panels and lead storage batteries to supply power to the entire system, uses green energy as much as possible, saves energy and reduces emissions, and protects the environment starting from the use of green energy.

进一步地,本发明系统还包括与控制主机连接的位于病房室外的雨水检测传感器,通过雨水检测传感器,可以检测是否下雨,并将检测信号反馈给控制中心主机,控制中心主机进而控制与窗户联接的动力系统进行启动,从而实现窗户的自动打开或关闭。Further, the system of the present invention also includes a rain detection sensor connected to the control host and located outside the ward. Through the rain detection sensor, it can detect whether it is raining, and feed back the detection signal to the control center host. The control center host then controls the connection with the window. The power system of the window is activated to realize the automatic opening or closing of the windows.

本发明采用特定工作人员刷IC卡才能够进入特殊病房,同时采用的是电磁锁,与传统的锁相比安全性更高。在刷卡进入的时候,液晶屏上显示工作人员的姓名及其特有的ID号,同时特殊病房门上所装的红外检测装置会暂时停止工作,出去后再一次刷卡,红外检测装置重新开始正常检测工作。红外检测装置在正常检测工作的情况下,如果有人强行进入特殊病房内,会触发红外检测装置报警,此时医院安保工作人员会收到GSM模块发来的诸如“有人进入特殊病房!”等的警报短信,这样便于及时的处理突发事件。假如服刑的罪犯病人成功逃走,那么之前在他身上安装的GPS卫星定位跟踪器就起作用了。可以在控制主机一端的显示屏上获得他的经纬度信息,在电子地图上输入他的经纬度信息就可知道他的准确位置。这样不仅有利于警方及时的抓捕工作,而且对人民群众的安全提供了更好的保障。本系统同时采用无线摄像技术,避免了以往的有线摄像头布线的冗余,更重要的是,可以在电脑的终端和手机的客户端实时观测到楼宇的视频信息,及时掌握安全情况,可以在终端上通过操控与无线摄像机连接的控制云台来控制无线摄像的视角和实时抓图功能。所述无线摄像机拥有云台控制功能,最大转角视野可以达到350度左右。有语音对讲功能及实时抓图功能,可以通过电脑终端和手机客户端观看到摄像头拍摄的画面,可以远程控制。在图1中,本系统通过控制主机控制各个部分的运行从而达到对整体系统的实时控制和数据交流。The present invention can only enter the special ward by swiping the IC card of a specific worker, and at the same time adopts an electromagnetic lock, which is more secure than the traditional lock. When swiping the card to enter, the name and unique ID number of the staff will be displayed on the LCD screen. At the same time, the infrared detection device installed on the door of the special ward will temporarily stop working. After going out, the card will be swiped again, and the infrared detection device will resume normal detection. Work. When the infrared detection device is working normally, if someone forcibly enters the special ward, the infrared detection device will trigger an alarm. At this time, the hospital security staff will receive a message from the GSM module such as "someone has entered the special ward!" Alarm text messages, so that it is convenient to deal with emergencies in a timely manner. If the criminal patient serving his sentence escapes successfully, the GPS satellite positioning tracker installed on him before will work. His longitude and latitude information can be obtained on the display screen at one end of the control host, and his exact location can be known by inputting his longitude and latitude information on the electronic map. This is not only conducive to the timely arrest of the police, but also provides better protection for the safety of the people. This system adopts wireless camera technology at the same time, which avoids the redundancy of wired camera wiring in the past. More importantly, the video information of the building can be observed in real time on the computer terminal and the client terminal of the mobile phone, and the security situation can be grasped in time. Control the angle of view of the wireless camera and the real-time capture function by manipulating the control pan/tilt connected to the wireless camera. The wireless camera has a pan-tilt control function, and the maximum angle of view can reach about 350 degrees. It has a voice intercom function and a real-time picture capture function. You can watch the pictures taken by the camera through the computer terminal and the mobile phone client, and you can control them remotely. In Figure 1, the system controls the operation of each part by controlling the host computer so as to achieve real-time control and data exchange of the overall system.

本发明的整个系统中,通过指纹模块实现智能化指纹考勤制度,并且对指纹信息进行存储,便于查看。本发明系统的雨水检测传感器可以检测是否下雨,并通过与控制中心主机信号连接的控制窗户开关的动力系统,实现窗户的自动打开或关闭;同时本发明可以在液晶屏上实时的观察到病房内温湿度的变化,并且可以通过增加无线装置实现对风扇风速的调节和加湿器的开关控制,通过心率传感器可以检测人体的心率是否正常,并且在上位机上能够显示出来,医护人员和病人家属可以通过心率传感器采集的数据来观测病人的心电波形图从而监测病人的生命体征是否正常。通过意念传感器检测医护人员是否处于疲劳状态、便于了解是否适合工作。针对服刑罪犯保外就医时,该系统有完善的安全管理系统。它包括由电磁锁组成的IC卡门禁系统,只能识别特定的IC卡,而且当有人非法进入特殊病房时,会触发红外开关,从而给相关工作人员发送中文提示短信。并且可以侦测到逃走罪犯病人的地理位置,并对其进行锁定跟踪。同时,整个系统采用Wifi无线摄像技术,可以对楼宇安全进行全方位的监测,并且可以抓取重要图片以及定时定点的移动报警功能。该系统设计采用太阳能电池板供电,充分利用绿色能源,做到节能减排。In the whole system of the present invention, the intelligent fingerprint attendance system is realized through the fingerprint module, and the fingerprint information is stored for easy viewing. The rain detection sensor of the system of the present invention can detect whether it is raining, and realize the automatic opening or closing of the window through the power system of controlling the window switch connected with the host signal of the control center; at the same time, the present invention can observe the ward in real time on the liquid crystal screen The change of internal temperature and humidity, and the adjustment of the fan speed and the switch control of the humidifier can be realized by adding wireless devices. The heart rate sensor can detect whether the heart rate of the human body is normal, and it can be displayed on the host computer. Medical staff and patient family members can Observe the patient's ECG waveform through the data collected by the heart rate sensor to monitor whether the patient's vital signs are normal. Use the mind sensor to detect whether the medical staff is in a state of fatigue, so as to know whether they are suitable for work. The system has a complete safety management system for convicts serving their sentences on parole for medical treatment. It includes an IC card access control system composed of electromagnetic locks, which can only identify specific IC cards, and when someone illegally enters a special ward, it will trigger an infrared switch, thereby sending a Chinese prompt message to the relevant staff. And it can detect the geographic location of escaped criminal patients, and lock and track them. At the same time, the whole system adopts Wifi wireless camera technology, which can monitor the safety of buildings in all directions, and can capture important pictures and fixed-point mobile alarm functions. The system is designed to be powered by solar panels, making full use of green energy to achieve energy saving and emission reduction.

综上所述,本发明填补了医院管理系统关于保外就医等特殊病人的监管的空白,本发明的系统有严格的指纹识别考勤制度,从医护人员严于律己来提高平时的工作态度,并且可以给正在康复中的病人提供良好的医疗条件,有利于病人病情的康复;针对特殊的病人此系统利用电磁锁、IC卡门禁系统,非法入侵报警系统以及GPS卫星定位跟踪系统等技术,来防止和应对保外就医的罪犯潜逃。从而有助于警方的抓捕工作,更好的保障人民群众的生命安全。本发明针对传统医院进行改进的地方还有:设有温湿度监控系统,能够实时监测温湿度变化,为病人提供一个更为舒适的生活环境,拥有更为严谨的职工出勤系统;对于病人实时监测心率,对于医护人员通过意念传感器防止工作过度疲劳,对紧急状况处理不当。In summary, the present invention fills the gap in the hospital management system regarding the supervision of special patients such as parole for medical treatment. The system of the present invention has a strict fingerprint identification and attendance system, which improves the usual working attitude of medical staff by being strict with self-discipline, and can give The recovering patients are provided with good medical conditions, which is conducive to the recovery of the patient's condition; for special patients, this system uses technologies such as electromagnetic locks, IC card access control systems, illegal intrusion alarm systems, and GPS satellite positioning and tracking systems to prevent and respond Criminals absconded on medical parole. This will help the police to arrest and better protect the lives of the people. The present invention improves the traditional hospital as follows: a temperature and humidity monitoring system is provided, which can monitor changes in temperature and humidity in real time, provides a more comfortable living environment for patients, and has a more rigorous employee attendance system; real-time monitoring for patients Heart rate, for medical staff to prevent work fatigue through the mind sensor, and improperly handle emergency situations.

因此,本发明可以提高医护人员的工作效率,为病人提供更多、更快、更好的服务,能够改善医护人员和病人的关系,大大降低医疗纠纷的事件,实现对医护病房进行安全管理和紧急意外情况的报警及定位功能;同时在该系统中设有针对保外就医等特殊病人的特殊病房,填补因为在医疗领域上存在的针对特殊病人监管的不足所造成的服刑罪犯在保外就医时逃走的技术空白,避免了人民群众安全受到威胁。另外由太阳能电池及控制器组成的智能供电部分对管理系统进行供电进而达到节能减排、绿色环保的作用。本发明提高了医院的整体安全性,为病人提供了一个安全,舒心,放心的医护环境,并且也加强了对医护工作人员的管理。Therefore, the present invention can improve the work efficiency of medical staff, provide more, faster and better services for patients, can improve the relationship between medical staff and patients, greatly reduce the incidents of medical disputes, and realize the safety management and maintenance of medical wards. Alarm and location functions for emergencies; at the same time, special wards for special patients such as medical parole are set up in the system to fill in the technology of criminals serving sentences escaped during medical parole due to insufficient supervision of special patients in the medical field Blank, to avoid threats to the safety of the people. In addition, the intelligent power supply part composed of solar cells and controllers supplies power to the management system to achieve energy saving, emission reduction, and environmental protection. The invention improves the overall safety of the hospital, provides a safe, comfortable and assured medical care environment for patients, and also strengthens the management of medical staff.

以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例,但是,本发明实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:包括针对保外就医的特殊病人所设的特殊病房,还包括控制中心主机以及分别与控制中心主机信号连接的针对医护人员所设的指纹识别考勤子系统、用于实时监测病房内温湿度的温湿度监测子系统、对病人实时监测心率的心率监测子系统以及佩戴于医护人员身上的监测其工作是否过度疲劳的意念传感器;1. The intelligent medical care ward management system is characterized in that: it comprises a special ward set up for special patients who are on parole for medical treatment, and also includes a control center host and a fingerprint recognition and attendance subsystem for medical staff that is connected with the control center host signal respectively, The temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem for real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity in the ward, the heart rate monitoring subsystem for real-time monitoring of the patient's heart rate, and the mind sensor worn by the medical staff to monitor whether they are overworked; 所述特殊病房设有IC卡门禁子系统、非法入侵报警子系统,所述非法入侵报警子系统与IC卡门禁子系统信号连接;特殊病房内及特殊病房外还设有多个无线摄像机;所述特殊病房还配备有固定于特殊病人身上的GPS卫星定位跟踪器;所述IC卡门禁子系统、非法入侵报警子系统、GPS卫星定位跟踪器以及无线摄像机均与控制中心主机信号连接。The special ward is provided with an IC card access control subsystem and an illegal intrusion alarm subsystem, and the illegal intrusion alarm subsystem is signal-connected with the IC card access control subsystem; a plurality of wireless cameras are also arranged in the special ward and outside the special ward; The special ward is also equipped with a GPS satellite positioning tracker fixed on the special patient; the IC card access control subsystem, illegal intrusion alarm subsystem, GPS satellite positioning tracker and wireless camera are all connected with the control center host computer signal. 2.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述IC卡门禁子系统通过设于特殊病房门上的电磁锁来控制门的开关。2. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described IC card access control subsystem controls the switch of door by being located at the electromagnetic lock on special ward door. 3.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述非法入侵报警子系统包括设于特殊病房门上的红外检测装置以及与该红外检测装置以及控制中心主机信号连接的用于短信报警的GSM模块;所述红外检测装置使用红外传感器进行红外检测,所述红外传感器具体为HC-SR501红外传感器;所述GSM模块其核心属于双频GSM/GPRS模块,采用工业标准接口,工作频率为850/900/1800/1900MHz,能够低功耗实现语音、SMS、数据和传真信息的传输。3. the intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described illegal intrusion alarm subsystem comprises the infrared detection device that is located on the special ward door and is connected with this infrared detection device and control center main frame signal The GSM module that is used for short message alarm; Described infrared detection device uses infrared sensor to carry out infrared detection, and described infrared sensor is specifically HC-SR501 infrared sensor; Its core of described GSM module belongs to dual frequency GSM/GPRS module, adopts industry standard interface , the operating frequency is 850/900/1800/1900MHz, which can realize the transmission of voice, SMS, data and fax information with low power consumption. 4.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述IC卡门禁子系统还包括显示医护人员的姓名及其ID号的液晶显示屏,该液晶显示屏设于特殊病房门上。4. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described IC card access control subsystem also comprises the liquid crystal display of display medical personnel's name and ID number thereof, and this liquid crystal display is located at special ward On the door. 5.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述指纹识别考勤子系统采用R305X系列指纹识别模块;所述IC卡门禁系统采用MFRC522的高度集成非接触式读写芯片。5. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fingerprint identification attendance subsystem adopts R305X series fingerprint identification module; Described IC card access control system adopts the highly integrated non-contact read-write chip of MFRC522 . 6.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述温湿度监测子系统采用DHT11温湿度传感器进行病房内的温湿度检测,所述DHT11温湿度传感器与控制中心主机信号连接。6. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature-humidity monitoring subsystem adopts DHT11 temperature-humidity sensor to carry out the temperature-humidity detection in ward, and described DHT11 temperature-humidity sensor and control center host signal connect. 7.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述心率监测子系统采用pulsesensor心率传感器进行心率检测,所述pulsesensor心率传感器与控制中心主机信号连接。7. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heart rate monitoring subsystem adopts pulsesensor heart rate sensor to carry out heart rate detection, and described pulsesensor heart rate sensor is connected with control center main frame signal. 8.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述意念传感器是以TGAM芯片为内核的脑电波采集模块,该脑电波采集模块与控制中心主机信号连接。8. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described idea sensor is the brain wave acquisition module that is kernel with TGAM chip, and this brain wave acquisition module is connected with control center host signal. 9.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:所述控制中心主机以STM32微控制器为其主控芯片。9. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described control center main frame is its main control chip with STM32 microcontroller. 10.如权利要求1所述的智能医护病房管理系统,其特征在于:该智能医护病房管理系统的供电使用太阳能供电系统,所述太阳能供电系统包括太阳能电池板以及与太阳能电池板电连接的铅蓄电池。10. intelligent medical care ward management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the power supply of this intelligent medical care ward management system uses solar power supply system, and described solar power supply system comprises solar panel and the lead that is electrically connected with solar panel storage battery.
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Application publication date: 20160921