CN105955800A - Container rapid deployment method for adaptive video transmission system - Google Patents
Container rapid deployment method for adaptive video transmission system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105955800A CN105955800A CN201610318441.5A CN201610318441A CN105955800A CN 105955800 A CN105955800 A CN 105955800A CN 201610318441 A CN201610318441 A CN 201610318441A CN 105955800 A CN105955800 A CN 105955800A
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- Prior art keywords
- adaptive
- transmission
- container
- video transmission
- video
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/75—Media network packet handling
- H04L65/762—Media network packet handling at the source
Abstract
The invention provides a container rapid deployment method for an adaptive video transmission system. A program used in a transmission method is deployed by adopting a Docker container; modular classification and method classification are performed on the video adaptive transmission system according to different adaptive transmission methods, and after classification, the Docker container is adopted to encapsulate various components; when a container is created, the container is flexibly created according to positions of the components and the adaptive transmission methods, so as to enable the container to have a rapid deployment ability while maintaining sufficient flexibility, and allow parameters in the adaptive video transmission method to be adjusted flexibly; and besides, an interface is reserved, so that different adaptive video transmission methods can be fused. All containers used for adaptive video transmission are conserved on a cloud server, so that the containers can be used at any time, seamless connection between a development environment and a deployment environment can be ensured, and the deployment success rate and efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high definition video steaming transmission field, particularly relate to a kind of adaptive video deployment of components method.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the continuous lifting of video coding efficiency, transmission of video, especially monitor video transmission have obtained rapidly sending out
Exhibition.Transmission of video amount is continuously increased, and video transmission equipment and transmission unit present variation, particularly occur in that a series of from
Adaptive video transmission method, cannot be combined with each other between various adaptive video transmission methods, due to this diversity, different
Adaptive video transmission method becomes the most difficult, the when of especially wanting to merge certain several method when disposing.
In Video coding, in addition to the part of regulation in coded format, also have and greatly there is opening, the crowd of parameter
Many and transmission of video agreement and software deployment becomes sufficiently complex and difficult, Video transmission system deployment is multifarious while,
Too increase the workload of system deployment, the when that different systems interacting, need the most completely to dispose bottom dependence,
Reduce the efficiency of deployment.
The deployment unit of Video Transmission Unit mostly is under linux system platform, and Linxu system has multiple release version, different
There is huge difference between version, even the different series of same version yet suffers from difference, need in transmission of video
Various storehouses to be used and dependence bag are large number of, and the disappearance of any one dependence all can cause the failure disposed, especially
It is to there is numerous transmission of video control units in adaptive video transmission field.
During transmission of video application and development, there is various video transmission realizing method, frame structure between different methods
Rely on different with bottom, cause cannot merging between multiple method;During software development, even same operating system,
Same Development Framework, yet suffers from difference, deployment facility and development equipment environment and inconsistent situation occurs between different equipment,
During causing disposing, unknowable exception and mistake occur, the efficiency disposed is substantially reduced abnormal and mistake eliminating.
In adaptive video transmission system, generally require video and send equipment and video reception apparatus and interact, time necessary
Waiting and also to add extra controller and transmission environment sensing apparatus, between different equipment, hardware differences has existed, in order to more
Good adaptation hardware, video sends equipment, video reception apparatus, operating system between controller and environment induction equipment not
Completely the same, the differentiation of operating system causes bottom layer driving inconsistent, the when of interacting before directly resulting in different system
Occur abnormal.
Video playback apparatus variation, along with developing rapidly of technology of Internet of things and embedded technology, embedded OS is especially
Being mobile phone operating system, the operating system such as such as Android, IOS presents diversified trend, not only includes operating system kind
The variation of class, the also variation of operating system version, playback equipment often controls equipment, if can not be the end of to simultaneously sometimes
Layer codec reasonably controls, and just cannot realize adaptive video transmission.
In adaptive video transmission, the parameter that can carry out Self Adaptive Control has a lot, and common self-adaptation control method is with good grounds
Environment regulation code check, according to environment self-adaption frame losing, according to serial of methods such as environment self-adaption frame per second, in this case, respectively
The parameter that individual adaptive transmission method controls is inconsistent, and some adaptive transmission methods are that several adaptive approach combines and obtains,
In the adaptive transmission method that many kinds of parameters combines, generally require and from the beginning develop, adaptive transmission method is combined.
Summary of the invention
To this end, the invention provides a kind of method that adaptive video transmission method is carried out rapid deployment, the method uses container
Dispose, for solving transmission strategy diversification and the deployment issue of transmission equipment wide variety in adaptive video transmission,
Solve the compatibility between different transmission equipment and different adaptive transmission method, scaling concern, rapid deployment different operating system
The assembly of the lower different transmission methods of system, the advantage with enhanced scalability, high flexibility.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
The container quick deployment method of a kind of adaptive video transmission system, is characterized in that, uses container to carry out video component soon
Speed is disposed, and is applied to the modules in adaptive video transmission, sets up container mirror image for each Adaptive Transmission mode,
And it be combined with each other between mirror image, it is achieved adaptive multi-channel video concentrates transmission, and the method concretely comprises the following steps:
Step one: dispose Docker environment in arbitrary release version of Windows operating system and Linux;
Step 2: the auto-adaptive parameter controlled in detection adaptive video transmission method;
Step 3: judge the logical block at parameter place according to the auto-adaptive parameter detected;
Step 4: the auto-adaptive parameter detected is carried out classification process, is divided into a class by the parameter being in same logical block;
Step 5: judging the most to have existed in mirror image server corresponding mirror image, if having, then disposing, otherwise, enters step
Six;
Step 6: the quantity of the auto-adaptive parameter used in detecting system, if many kinds of parameters controls, then uses underlying parameter
The mode that mirror image merges obtains complicated self-adapting Video Transmission Scheme;
Step 7: according to security strategy, it is judged that whether mirror image completely encloses, sets up basis adaptive video transmission state modulator mirror
Picture.
Preferably, the container of employing is Docker container, all dependence APMB packages, library file and the framework in Video transmission system
Basis has been included in Docker container the most.
Preferably, Docker container operates in each release version and the Windows operating system platform of (SuSE) Linux OS,
The adaptive video assembly using Docker to use in transmitting adaptive video is packaged.
Preferably, adaptive video assembly includes that video transmission controller component, video reception control assembly, the inspection of transmission of video environment
Survey assembly, video transmission parameter controls assembly.
The adaptive video transmission plan merged preferably for multiple Adaptive Transmission mode, by multiple basis self adaptation
Transmission of video mirror image combines.
Preferably, in mirror image server, the mirror image of storage is the most used mirror image and the foundation image of single adaptive approach, right
In other basic adaptive video transmission plans not occurred, set up new adaptive video transmission mirror image.
Preferably, the transmission of described adaptive video includes: changes transmission code rate, transmission frame per second according to transmission environment, is being transmitted across
Journey carries out frame losing behavior actively, and is combined, by above-mentioned three kinds of adaptive transmission methods, the adaptive video transmission method obtained.
Preferably, foundation image, creating when, decides whether spare interface and spare interface according to security strategy
Quantity, if not extending requirement, then completely enclosed to ensure safety.
Preferably, in adaptive video transmits, within the basic framework of use all has been deployed in container, operate bottom hardware
Within being deployed in container with the framework of the more preferable encoding efficiency of acquisition, can quickly ring when in the face of cross-platform calling when
Should.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention uses Docker container to dispose, and can increase substantially the speed of system deployment, reduce all kinds of bag and
The dependence in storehouse, improves the success rate disposably disposed.
2. the present invention reserves, using container to dispose when, the interface that can regulate, and can carry out on existing container
The adjustment of increment.
3. the present invention is applicable to adaptive video transmission field, it is ensured that the multifarious of adaptive video transmission improves system simultaneously
Dispose speed and be deployed to power.
4. the Docker container that the present invention uses can ensure that adaptive video transmission interacts between different operating systems,
Preferably utilize hardware resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that structure chart is disposed in adaptive video transmission;
Fig. 2 is adaptive video transmission unit structure chart;
Fig. 3 is that adaptive video transmits deployment way figure;
Fig. 4 is container mirror image Establishing process figure.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the total arrangement structure of system is divided into following components, it is video transmitting element respectively, video reception
Unit, environmental detection unit and transmission of video control unit, these unit are all built upon virtualizing above container Docker,
Docker container operates under each release version and the Windows operating system of Linux, after creating container, adds needs
Preserve mirror image after bag, dependence storehouse and framework infrastructure, on this basis mirror image is operated, carrying out self adaptation afterwards
During transmission of video, the adaptive video assembly using Docker to use in transmitting adaptive video is packaged, then quick portion
Administration.
As in figure 2 it is shown, adaptive video transmission assembly is classified according to location, container after classification, is used to carry out portion
Administration, using container to dispose when, first has to rely on concrete hardware facility, and hardware facility is installed above the most again
It is best suitable for playing the operating system of hardware performance, this operating system is installed Docke vessel base environment, adds in a reservoir
Relevant binary file, rely on bag and frame foundation file, all of dependence all set up complete after, hold at this
Device is set up the application of adaptive video transmission.
As it is shown on figure 3, the auto-adaptive parameter controlled in detection adaptive video transmission method, the parameter bag of adaptive video transmission
Include frame per second control, Rate Control, the self adaptation actively parameter such as frame losing control and ambient parameter.Adaptive video transmission includes basis
Transmission environment change transmission code rate, transmission frame per second and carry out in transmitting procedure frame losing behavior actively and by above-mentioned three kinds from
Adapt to transmission method and combine the adaptive video transmission method obtained.
Judge the logical block at parameter place according to the auto-adaptive parameter detected, the auto-adaptive parameter detected is carried out at classification
Reason, is divided into a class by the parameter being in same logical block, will be in same logic list using container to dispose when
The adaptive parameter control of unit is in same container.Adaptive video unit includes that video sends control unit, video reception control
Unit processed, transmission of video environmental detection unit, video transmission parameter control unit.
Judging mirror image server has existed the most corresponding mirror image, if having, then directly disposing according to residing platform.
If server does not has relevant mirror image, then the quantity of the auto-adaptive parameter used in detecting system, if single adaptive
Answer transmission of video, then create new mirror image;If by forming the foundation image of the method, for this by multiple Adaptive Transmission side
The complicated self-adapting Video Transmission Scheme that formula merges, uses multiple basis adaptive video transmission mirror image to combine, obtains
Complicated self-adapting transmission of video mirror image, then disposes.
As shown in Figure 4, after disposing Docker environment in arbitrary release version of Windows operating system and Linux, detection
The parameter controlled in adaptive video transmission and type.
The quantity of spare interface and spare interface is decided whether, it is judged that mirror image, the need of completely enclosed, is built according to security strategy
Vertical basis adaptive video transmission state modulator mirror image.Foundation image creating when, if not extending requirement, the completeest
Totally-enclosed to ensure safety.
Claims (9)
1. a container quick deployment method for adaptive video transmission system, is characterized in that, uses container to carry out video component
Rapid deployment, is applied to the modules in adaptive video transmission, sets up container mirror image for each Adaptive Transmission mode,
And it be combined with each other between mirror image, it is achieved adaptive multi-channel video concentrates transmission, and the method concretely comprises the following steps:
Step one: dispose Docker environment in arbitrary release version of Windows operating system and Linux;
Step 2: the auto-adaptive parameter controlled in detection adaptive video transmission method;
Step 3: judge the logical block at parameter place according to the auto-adaptive parameter detected;
Step 4: the auto-adaptive parameter detected is carried out classification process, is divided into a class by the parameter being in same logical block;
Step 5: judging the most to have existed in mirror image server corresponding mirror image, if having, then disposing, otherwise, enters step
Six;
Step 6: the quantity of the auto-adaptive parameter used in detecting system, if many kinds of parameters controls, then uses underlying parameter
The mode that mirror image merges obtains complicated self-adapting Video Transmission Scheme;
Step 7: according to security strategy, it is judged that whether mirror image completely encloses, sets up basis adaptive video transmission state modulator mirror
Picture.
2. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the appearance of employing
Device is Docker container, and all dependence APMB packages, library file and frame foundation in Video transmission system have been included in Docker the most
In container.
3. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, Docker
Container operates in each release version and the Windows operating system platform of (SuSE) Linux OS, uses Docker to adaptive
The adaptive video assembly used in transmission of video is answered to be packaged.
4. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, self adaptation regards
Frequently assembly includes that video transmission controller component, video reception control assembly, transmission of video environment measuring assembly, video transmission parameter
Control assembly.
5. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, for multiple
The adaptive video transmission plan that Adaptive Transmission mode merges, is combined by multiple basis adaptive video transmission mirror image.
6. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, mirroring service
In device, the mirror image of storage is the most used mirror image and the foundation image of single adaptive approach, for other bases not occurred certainly
Adaptive video transmission plan, sets up new adaptive video transmission mirror image.
7. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described adaptive
Transmission of video is answered to include: to change transmission code rate, transmission frame per second according to transmission environment, transmitting procedure carries out frame losing row actively
For, and combined, by above-mentioned three kinds of adaptive transmission methods, the adaptive video transmission method obtained.
8. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, foundation image
Creating when, decide whether the quantity of spare interface and spare interface according to security strategy, if not extending requirement,
Then completely enclosed to ensure safety.
9. the container quick deployment method of adaptive video transmission system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, adaptive
Answering in transmission of video, within the basic framework of use all has been deployed in container, operation bottom hardware preferably encodes effect to obtain
Within the framework of fruit has been deployed in container, can quickly respond when in the face of cross-platform calling when.
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Cited By (3)
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CN108076364A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-25 | 韩华泰科株式会社 | Adaptive media spreads transfer device and media serving device |
CN110008006A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Big data tool dispositions method and system based on container |
CN116193148A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-05-30 | 北京小鸟科技股份有限公司 | System for compatibility self-adaption of distributed audio/video nodes and control units |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108076364A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-25 | 韩华泰科株式会社 | Adaptive media spreads transfer device and media serving device |
CN110008006A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Big data tool dispositions method and system based on container |
CN110008006B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-04-02 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Container-based big data tool deployment method and system |
CN116193148A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-05-30 | 北京小鸟科技股份有限公司 | System for compatibility self-adaption of distributed audio/video nodes and control units |
CN116193148B (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-06-23 | 北京小鸟科技股份有限公司 | System for compatibility self-adaption of distributed audio/video nodes and control units |
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Granted publication date: 20190607 Termination date: 20200513 |