CN105955552B - Touch device, touch control method and curved-surface display device - Google Patents

Touch device, touch control method and curved-surface display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105955552B
CN105955552B CN201610384188.3A CN201610384188A CN105955552B CN 105955552 B CN105955552 B CN 105955552B CN 201610384188 A CN201610384188 A CN 201610384188A CN 105955552 B CN105955552 B CN 105955552B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
touch
control
reflecting element
surface acoustic
wave
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610384188.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105955552A (en
Inventor
张强
张斌
董殿正
王光兴
张衎
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610384188.3A priority Critical patent/CN105955552B/en
Publication of CN105955552A publication Critical patent/CN105955552A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105955552B publication Critical patent/CN105955552B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/043Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using propagating acoustic waves

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of touch device, touch control method and curved-surface display device.Touch device includes the first touch control unit, the second touch control unit and processing unit;First touch control unit includes touch-control wave transmitting module and touch-control wave receiving module;Touch-control wave transmitting module emits touch-control wave;Whether processing unit is blocked according to the touch-control wave that touch-control wave receiving module receives judges on un-flexed direction with the presence or absence of touch event;Second touch control unit includes drive module, induction module and a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction;Drive module sends touch drive signal to a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction in touch-control driving time section;Touch-control sensing signal of the induction module on touch-control sensing period detection touch-control driving/line of induction;Processing unit changes according to touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge on bending direction with the presence or absence of touch event.Present invention processing procedure in large scale curved-surface display is simple, yield is high and at low cost.

Description

Touch device, touch control method and curved-surface display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of touch control of curved face display panel more particularly to a kind of touch device, touch control method and Curved-surface display device.
Background technique
Mainly there are the touch technologies such as resistance, capacitor (surface, projection), infrared, surface acoustic wave, electromagnetism and optical profile type at present. Above-mentioned touch technology principle is different, and advantage and disadvantage are different, and in the occupation rate of different field, also difference is very big.But for song Face touch-control field, there will be many limitations in use for above-mentioned touch technology.For example, single (32 inches or more) of large scale field It is pure that curved surface touch-control is difficult to realize using infrared type touch technology;And other touch technologies cannot not only improve its inherent defect, it is bent Face structure but will the problems such as bring processing procedure is difficult, yield reduces and cost increase namely the prior art cannot be in large scale song Face has both that processing procedure is simple when showing, yield is high and advantage at low cost.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of touch device, touch control method and curved-surface display devices, solve existing It cannot have both that processing procedure is simple in technology in large scale curved-surface display, the problem of yield high and at low cost advantage.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of touch devices, are applied to curved face display panel, the curved surface Display panel includes the first side and second side being oppositely arranged, and the first side and the second side are curved side Side;The touch device includes the first touch control unit, the second touch control unit and processing unit;
First touch control unit includes touch-control wave transmitting module and touch-control wave receiving module;
The touch-control wave transmitting module is for emitting touch-control wave;The touch-control wave receiving module is for receiving the touch-control Wave;
The touch-control wave includes the touch-control wave of the second side as described in the first side directive, and/or, the touch-control wave Touch-control wave including the transmitting of the first side as described in the second side directive;
Whether the processing unit according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives for being blocked and judging It whether there is touch event on un-flexed direction, and detect the first touch-control seat in un-flexed direction when there are touch event Mark;
Second touch control unit includes that drive module, induction module and a plurality of touch-control along bending direction setting drive Dynamic/line of induction;
The drive module is used to send touch-control driving to a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction in touch-control driving time section Signal;
The induction module is used to detect the letter of the touch-control sensing on the touch-control driving/line of induction in the touch-control sensing period Number;
The processing unit is also used to be changed according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to sentence Break with the presence or absence of touch event on bending direction, and detects the second touch-control seat in bending direction when there are touch event Mark.
When implementation, the touch-control wave specifically includes infrared ray or surface acoustic wave;
The touch parameter includes self-capacitance value or impedance.
When implementation, the touch-control wave includes infrared ray;
The touch-control wave transmitting module includes the multiple RF transmitters being arranged along the first side;
The touch-control wave receiving module includes the multiple infrared receivers being arranged along the second side;
One RF transmitter scans an infrared receiver.
When implementation, the touch-control wave includes infrared ray;The touch-control wave transmitting module includes N number of RF transmitter, institute Stating touch-control wave receiving module includes M infrared receiver;N and M is positive integer, and N is less than M;
Each RF transmitter successively scans at least one infrared receiver;
When the RF transmitter is set to the first side, at least one of RF transmitter scanning is infrared Line receiver is set to the second side;
When the RF transmitter is set to the second side, at least one of RF transmitter scanning is infrared Line receiver is set to the first side.
When implementation, the touch-control wave includes surface acoustic wave;The touch-control wave transmitting module includes a surface acoustic wave transmitter, The touch-control wave receiving module includes a surface acoustic wave receiver;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the right part or left part of the first side, and the surface acoustic wave receives Device is set to the right part or left part of the second side;
The touch-control wave receiving module further include along the first side setting N number of first reflecting element and along N number of second reflecting element of the second side setting;One first reflecting element is opposite with second reflecting element It answers;N is positive integer;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;
Each first reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;
Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to the surface acoustic wave receiver.
When implementation, the curved face display panel further includes being oppositely arranged and the third side being parallel to each other and four side, The third side and the four side are un-flexed side;
First reflecting element reflexes to and the direction of the surface acoustic wave of second reflecting element corresponding thereto Angle between the third side is less than predetermined angular.
When implementation, touch device of the present invention further includes limited protection structure;
It is described limited to protect structure for protecting confined area not to be blocked;The confined area includes the first confined area With the second confined area;
When the surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the right part of the first side, first confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave transmitter and the first reflecting element of the left end for being set to the first side with it is described First side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave transmitter and the first reflecting element of the right end for being set to the first side with it is described First side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave receiver is set to the right part of the second side, second confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave receiver and the second reflecting element of the left end for being set to the second side with it is described Second side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave receiver is set to the left part of the second side, second confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave receiver and the second reflecting element of the right end for being set to the second side with it is described Second side surrounds the region of composition.
When implementation, the touch-control wave includes surface acoustic wave;
The touch-control wave transmitting module includes first surface pinger and second surface pinger, the touch-control Wave receiving module includes first surface acoustic receiver and second surface acoustic receiver;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of first side, the first surface acoustic receiver Device is set to the right part of the second side;When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of second side When, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of the first side;
When the second surface pinger is set to the left part of first side, the second surface acoustic receiver Device is set to the left part of the second side;When the second surface pinger is set to the left part of second side When, the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the first side;
The touch-control wave receiving module further includes first reflecting element on N number of right side for being set to the first side, M It is set to second reflecting element in the left side of the first side, the third reflection on N number of right side for being set to the second side Element and the 4th reflecting element in a left side for being set to the second side M;N and M is positive integer;
One first reflecting element and a third reflecting element are corresponding, second reflecting element and an institute It is corresponding to state the 4th reflecting element.
When implementation, when the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the first side and second table When face pinger is set to the left part of the second side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each First reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding third reflecting element;The third reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the 4th reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each 4th reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;Second reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver.
When implementation, when the first surface pinger be set to first side right part and the second surface sound When wave launcher is set to the left part of the first side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each First reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding third reflecting element;The third reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the second reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding 4th reflecting element;4th reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver.
When implementation, when the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side and second table When face pinger is set to the left part of the first side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of third reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each The third reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding first reflecting element;First reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the second reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding 4th reflecting element;4th reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver.
When implementation, when the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side and second table When face pinger is set to the left part of the second side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of third reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each The third reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding first reflecting element;First reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the 4th reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each 4th reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;Second reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver.
It is described while the first surface pinger scans the first surface acoustic receiver when implementation Second surface pinger scans the second surface acoustic receiver;Alternatively,
After the first surface pinger scans the first surface acoustic receiver, the second surface sound wave Transmitter scans the second surface acoustic receiver;Alternatively,
After the second surface pinger scans the second surface acoustic receiver, the first surface sound wave Transmitter scans the first surface acoustic receiver.
When implementation, touch device of the present invention further includes limited protection structure;
It is described limited to protect structure for protecting confined area not to be blocked;The confined area includes the first restricted area Domain, the second confined area, third confined area and the 4th confined area;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the first side, the second surface sound wave hair Emitter is set to the left part of the second side, and the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right end of the second side Portion, and when the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes By the first surface pinger and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with The first side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by the second surface acoustic receiver and setting It is described in the region for surrounding composition near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of the first side Third confined area includes by the first surface acoustic receiver and being set to the anti-near left third of the second side The joint face and the second side of penetrating element surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface Joint face and the second side group of the pinger with the 4th reflecting element near the right side for being set to the second side At region;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of first side, the second surface pinger It is set to the left part of the first side, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of second side, and institute When stating second surface acoustic receiver and being set to the left part of the second side, first confined area includes by described One surface acoustic wave transmitter and the joint face and described first near the first left reflecting element for being set to the first side Side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface pinger and being set to first side The region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side on side, the third confined area Including the connection by the first surface acoustic receiver and the third reflecting element near a left side for being set to the second side Face and the second side surround the region of composition, the 4th confined area include by the second surface acoustic receiver and It is set to the region near the joint face of the 4th right reflecting element and second side composition of the second side;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side, the second surface sound wave hair Emitter is set to the left part of the first side, and the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right end of the first side Portion, and when the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the second side, first confined area includes By the first surface acoustic receiver and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with The first side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface pinger and being set to institute State the region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of first side, the third Confined area includes by the first surface pinger and the third reflector near a left side for being set to the second side The joint face of part and the second side surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface sound wave Receiver is formed with the joint face for the 4th reflecting element near the right side for being set to the second side and the second side Region;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side, the second surface sound wave hair Emitter is set to the left part of the second side, and the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right end of the first side Portion, and when the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes By the first surface acoustic receiver and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with The first side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface acoustic receiver and being set to institute State the region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of first side, the third Confined area includes by the first surface pinger and the third reflector near a left side for being set to the second side The joint face of part and the second side surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface sound wave Transmitter is formed with the joint face for the 4th reflecting element near the right side for being set to the second side and the second side Region.
When implementation, the processing unit includes first processing module and Second processing module;
The first processing module for whether being blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives and Judge on un-flexed direction with the presence or absence of touch event, when determine there are detected when touch event in un-flexed direction the One touch-control coordinate, and a processing control signal is sent to the Second processing module;
The Second processing module is used for when receiving processing control signal according to the touch-control sensing signal detection The second touch-control coordinate on bending direction.
When implementation, the processing unit includes first processing module and Second processing module;
The first processing module is used to be changed according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, thus Judge with the presence or absence of touch event on bending direction, the second touch-control detected when there are touch event in bending direction is sat Mark, and a processing control signal is sent to the Second processing module;
The Second processing module is used for when receiving the processing control signal, according to the touch-control wave receiving module The position at the place that is blocked of the touch-control wave received, and detect the first touch-control coordinate on un-flexed direction.
The present invention also provides a kind of touch control methods, and applied to above-mentioned touch device, the touch control method includes:
Drive sensing step: touch-control wave transmitting module emits touch-control wave;The touch-control wave receiving module receives the touch-control Wave;Drive module sends touch drive signal to a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction in touch-control driving time section;Induction module is touching Control the touch-control sensing signal on the sensitive time section detection touch-control driving/line of induction;
Detecting step: whether processing unit is blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives and is judged It whether there is touch event on un-flexed direction, and detect the first touch-control seat in un-flexed direction when there are touch event Mark;Processing unit changes according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge on bending direction With the presence or absence of touch event, and second touch-control coordinate of the detection in bending direction when there are touch event.
When implementation, the processing unit includes first processing module and Second processing module;
The detecting step specifically includes:
Whether the first processing module is blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives and is judged It whether there is touch event on un-flexed direction, there are the first touchings detected when touch event in un-flexed direction when determining Coordinate is controlled, and sends a processing control signal to the Second processing module;
When the Second processing module receives processing control signal, the Second processing module is according to the touch-control Inductive signal detects the second touch-control coordinate on bending direction.
When implementation, the processing unit includes first processing module and Second processing module;
The detecting step specifically includes:
The first processing module changes according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge It whether there is touch event on bending direction, the second touch-control coordinate in bending direction detected when there are touch event, and A processing control signal is sent to the Second processing module;
When the Second processing module receives the processing control signal, the Second processing module is according to the touching The position at the place that is blocked for the touch-control wave that control wave receiving module receives, and detect the first touch-control on un-flexed direction and sit Mark.
The present invention also provides a kind of curved-surface display devices, including curved face display panel, further include above-mentioned touch device.
Compared with prior art, touch device of the present invention, touch control method and curved-surface display device pass through non-curved Using the transmitting of touch-control wave and the received touch control manner of touch-control wave on Qu Fangxiang, touch-control driving/line of induction is used on bending direction Touch control manner, so that large scale curved-surface display not only may be implemented, but also the number of plies of touch control electrode can be reduced, simplify technique, this Touch panel described in inventive embodiments can have both that processing procedure is simple, yield is high and at low cost excellent in large scale curved-surface display Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the second specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention and the circuit structure frame of the second specific embodiment Figure;
Fig. 7 is the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention and the circuit structure frame of the 4th specific embodiment Figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural block diagram of touch device described in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural block diagram of touch device described in further embodiment of this invention;
Figure 10 is the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention and the workflow of the second specific embodiment Figure;
Figure 11 is the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention and the workflow of the 4th specific embodiment Figure;
Figure 12 is the flow chart of touch control method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to curved face display panel, and the curved face display panel includes phase To the first side and second side of setting, the first side and the second side are curved side;
As shown in Figure 1, the touch device includes the first touch control unit 11, the second touch control unit 12 and processing unit 13;
First touch control unit 11 includes the touch-control wave transmitting module 111 being set on the first side and is set to Touch-control wave receiving module 112 on the second side;
The touch-control wave transmitting module 111 is for emitting touch-control wave;
The touch-control wave receiving module 112 is for receiving the touch-control wave;
The processing unit 13 is connect with the touch-control wave receiving module 112;
The processing unit 13 for whether being blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module 112 receives and Judge with the presence or absence of touch event on un-flexed direction, and detects the first touching in un-flexed direction when there are touch event Control coordinate;
Second touch control unit 12 include drive module 121, induction module 122 and it is a plurality of along bending direction setting Touch-control driving/line of induction (not shown in figure 1);
The drive module 121 is used to send touch-control to a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction in touch-control driving time section Driving signal;
The induction module 122 is used to detect the touch-control sense on the touch-control driving/line of induction in the touch-control sensing period Induction signal;
The processing unit 13 is also connect with the induction module 122;
The processing unit 13 is also used to be changed according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, thus Judge with the presence or absence of touch event on bending direction, and detects the second touch-control seat in bending direction when there are touch event Mark.
Touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention on un-flexed direction by using the transmitting of touch-control wave and touch-control wave to connect The touch control manner of receipts uses touch-control driving/line of induction touch control manner on bending direction, so that large scale song both may be implemented Face is shown, and can reduce the number of plies of touch control electrode, simplifies technique, and touch panel described in the embodiment of the present invention can be in big ruler Have both that processing procedure is simple, yield is high and advantage at low cost when very little curved-surface display.
In practical operation, touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention can preferably use infrared ray in un-flexed direction The touch control manner of transmitting and infrared receiver, can also be using other touch control manners such as surface acoustic wave touch touch-controls.The present invention is real Touch device described in example is applied by using the transmitting of touch-control wave and the received touch control manner of touch-control wave on un-flexed direction, is being protected Card may be implemented to simplify technique while touch-control.The touch control manner on un-flexed direction is illustrative only above, not It is restricted.
In practical operation, due to only being needed using using projected capacitive self-tolerant touch technology and resistance touch technology Touch-control driving/line of induction (i.e. on bending direction), therefore touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention are set on a direction Projected capacitive self-tolerant touch control manner and resistance touch control manner are preferably used on bending direction, it is above on bending direction Preferred touch control manner is illustrative only, and with no restriction.
Specifically, the touch-control wave may include infrared ray or surface acoustic wave;
The touch parameter includes self-capacitance value or impedance.
When the touch-control wave includes infrared ray, touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention uses on un-flexed direction Infrared touch control technology;
When the touch-control wave includes surface acoustic wave, touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention is adopted on un-flexed direction With surface acoustic wave touch technology;
When the touch parameter includes self-capacitance value, touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention is adopted on bending direction With projected capacitive self-tolerant touch technology;
When the touch parameter includes impedance, touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention is on bending direction using electricity Resistive touch technology.
In practical operation, when the touch-control wave includes infrared ray, the touch-control wave transmitting module may include along Multiple RF transmitters of the first side setting;
The touch-control wave receiving module includes the multiple infrared receivers being arranged along the second side;
The one touch-control wave launcher scans a touch-control wave receiver.
Namely in one embodiment, the RF transmitter and the infrared receiver divide side to be arranged, And the RF transmitter and the infrared receiver are one-to-one;The processing unit 13 is red by judgement institute Whether the infrared ray that outer line receiver receives is blocked and judges on un-flexed direction with the presence or absence of touch event, and according to The infrared ray that the infrared receiver receives judges the touch-control coordinate on un-flexed direction;
The number of the RF transmitter and the number of the infrared receiver depend on the touching of curved face display panel Control the requirement of resolution ratio.
As shown in Fig. 2, the curved face display panel 20 that the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention is applied to Including the upper side edge 201 and lower side 202 being oppositely arranged, as shown in Figure 2, the upper side edge 201 and the second side 202 are Curved side;
(infrared ray path i.e. shown in dotted lines in Figure 2) is using single on the un-flexed direction of the curved face display panel 20 To infrared type touch-control structure, it is achieved in that in the upper end of the frame of curved face display panel 20 along upper side edge 201 from left to right Set gradually multiple RF transmitters, curved face display panel 20 frame lower end along lower side 202 from left to right according to The secondary multiple infrared receivers of setting;
The density of the setting of RF transmitter and infrared receiver depends on the touch-control resolution ratio of curved face display panel Requirement;
As shown in Fig. 2, the touch-control wave transmitting module include set gradually from left to right along upper side edge 201 it is first red Outside line transmitter 211, the second RF transmitter 212, third RF transmitter 213, the 4th RF transmitter 214, Five RF transmitters 215, the 6th RF transmitter 216, the 7th RF transmitter 217 and the 8th RF transmitter 218;
The touch-control wave receiving module includes the first infrared receiver 221, second set gradually along lower side 202 Infrared receiver 222, third infrared receiver 223, the 4th infrared receiver 224, the 5th infrared receiver 225, 6th infrared receiver 226, the 7th infrared receiver 227 and the 8th infrared receiver 228;
First RF transmitter 211 emits infrared light to first infrared receiver 221, by judging State whether the infrared light that the first infrared receiver 221 receives is blocked and judges whether there is touch event, and so on, The corresponding infrared receiver of i.e. one RF transmitter;
On the curved face display panel 20, it is also provided with a plurality of touch-control scanning/induction from top to bottom along bending direction Line uses projected capacitive self-tolerant in the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention on bending direction Touch control manner;
As shown in Fig. 2, being disposed with the first touch-control scanning/induction from top to bottom on the curved face display panel 20 Line 231, the second touch-control scanning/line of induction 232, the third touch-control scanning/line of induction 233, the 4th touch-control scanning/line of induction 234, The five touch-control scannings/line of induction 235, the 6th touch-control scanning/line of induction 236 and the 7th touch-control scanning/line of induction 237;
First specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention only needs to be arranged one layer of touch control electrode layer (touch-control electricity Only need to be equipped with a plurality of touch-control scanning/line of induction being arranged along bending direction on the layer of pole), and relatively easily realizing the non-of touch-control Using infrared touch technology (no setting is required touch control electrode) on bending direction, it can realize large scale curved-surface display, technique system Journey is simple, at low cost.
The projected capacitive that first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention uses on curved surface bending direction The optional Add-on of the implementation of self-tolerant touch-control structure (external hanging type), In-cell (embedded) or On-cell (external), Due to only needed in structure on curved surface bending direction lay touch-control scanning/line of induction, in design difficulty significantly under Drop, finished product yield and cost have largely advantage relative to the two-way implementation of tradition.
Specifically, according to another specific embodiment, when the touch-control wave specifically includes infrared ray, the touch-control wave Transmitting module may include N number of RF transmitter, and the touch-control wave receiving module may include M infrared receiver;N and M is positive integer, and N is less than M;
Each RF transmitter successively scans at least one infrared receiver;
N number of RF transmitter is respectively arranged at the first side and the second side, the M infrared ray Receiver is respectively arranged at the first side and the second side;
That is, by the way of RF transmitter and infrared receiver mix arrangement using opposite side, and using one infrared Line transmitter successively scans the form of multiple infrared receivers, its advantage is that reducing the number of RF transmitter, still RF transmitter needs to preset multiple scan positions and promotes touch-control scan frequency, and this scanning mode is in infrared ray It can only be in such a way that opposite direction be placed (if placement in the same direction, infrared ray are sent out on the arrangement mode of transmitter and infrared receiver Emitter is few and infrared receiver is more, then necessarily having " blind area " in the screen of this side close to RF transmitter It is existing).
As shown in figure 3, the second specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention is applied to curved face display panel 30;
The curved face display panel 30 includes upper side edge 301 and lower side 302;
The touch control manner and this hair that second specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention uses on bending direction The touch control manner that first specific embodiment of the bright touch device uses on bending direction is identical;
Unlike the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, touch device of the present invention Multiple RF transmitters that second specific embodiment includes are arranged oppositely, the second tool of touch device of the present invention Multiple infrared receivers that body embodiment includes are also to be arranged oppositely, and the number of RF transmitter is less than infrared ray The number of receiver;
Touch-control wave transmitting module in second specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention includes the first infrared ray Transmitter 311, the second RF transmitter 312, third RF transmitter 313, the 4th RF transmitter the 314, the 5th are red Outside line transmitter 315, the 6th RF transmitter 316 and the 7th RF transmitter 317;
Touch-control wave receiving module in second specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention includes the first infrared ray Receiver 321, the second infrared receiver 322, third infrared receiver 323, the 4th infrared receiver the 324, the 5th are red Outer line receiver 325, the 6th infrared receiver 326, the 7th infrared receiver 327, the 8th infrared receiver 328, Nine infrared receivers 329, the tenth infrared receiver 3210, the 11st infrared receiver 3211, Japanese waxwing outside line connect Receive device 3212, the 13rd infrared receiver 3213, the 14th infrared receiver 3214, the 15th infrared receiver 3215, the 16th infrared receiver 3216, the 17th infrared receiver 3217, the 18th infrared receiver 3218 and 19 infrared receivers 3219;
First RF transmitter 311, the third RF transmitter 313, the 5th RF transmitter 315 and the 7th RF transmitter 317 be set to the lower side 302;
Second RF transmitter 312, the 4th RF transmitter 314 and the 6th RF transmitter 316 are set to the upper side edge 301;
First infrared receiver 321, the second infrared receiver 322, the 6th infrared receiver the 326, the 7th are infrared Line receiver 327, the 8th infrared receiver 328, Japanese waxwing outer line receiver 3212, the 13rd infrared receiver 3213, the 14th infrared receiver 3214, the 18th infrared receiver 3218 and the 19th infrared receiver 3219 are set It is placed in the upper side edge 301;
Third infrared receiver 323, the 4th infrared receiver 324, the 5th infrared receiver the 325, the 9th are infrared Line receiver 329, the tenth infrared receiver 3210, the 11st infrared receiver 3211, the 15th infrared receiver 3215, the 16th infrared receiver 3216 and the 17th infrared receiver 3217 are set to the lower side 302;
First RF transmitter 311 successively scans the first infrared receiver 321 and the second infrared receiver 322; It is infrared that second RF transmitter 312 successively scans third infrared receiver 323, the 4th infrared receiver 324 and the 5th Line receiver 325;Third RF transmitter 313 successively scans the 6th infrared receiver 326, the 7th infrared receiver 327 and the 8th infrared receiver 328;4th RF transmitter 314 successively scans the 9th infrared receiver the 329, the tenth Infrared receiver 3210 and the 11st infrared receiver 3211;5th RF transmitter 315 successively scans Japanese waxwing Outer line receiver 3212, the 13rd infrared receiver 3213 and the 14th infrared receiver 3214;The transmitting of 6th infrared ray Device 316 successively scans the 15th infrared receiver 3215, the 16th infrared receiver 3216 and the 17th infrared receiver Device 3217;7th RF transmitter 317 successively scans the 18th infrared receiver 3218 and the 19th infrared receiver 3219;
Also the infrared ray path successively to scan shown in dotted lines in Figure 3;
On the curved face display panel 30, it is also provided with a plurality of touch-control scanning/induction from top to bottom along bending direction Line is also held using projected capacitive on bending direction certainly in the second specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention Formula touch control manner;
As shown in figure 3, being disposed with the first touch-control scanning/induction from top to bottom on the curved face display panel 30 Line 331, the second touch-control scanning/line of induction 332, the third touch-control scanning/line of induction 333, the 4th touch-control scanning/line of induction 334, The five touch-control scannings/line of induction 335, the 6th touch-control scanning/line of induction 336 and the 7th touch-control scanning/line of induction 337.
The first specific embodiment and the second specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention are a kind of hybrid touch control Device, the touch technology integrated application of infrared type and other forms (such as projected capacitive self-tolerant touch control manner) is aobvious in curved surface Show panel, under the premise of successfully realizing touch function, can be effectively reduced touch-control structure complexity, promote yield, reduce Cost.
The first specific embodiment and the second specific embodiment of touch device described in this are on touch-control implementation, non- Infrared type touch-control structure is relied on curved surface bending direction, is touched on curved surface bending direction by other forms (such as projected capacitive) Control structure;Touch event is acquired respectively, and the processor by handling for touch-control handles such event, to realize touch-control function Energy.
According to another specific embodiment, the touch-control wave may be surface acoustic wave, it can in un-flexed direction It is upper to be identified using surface acoustic wave touch technology on un-flexed direction with the presence or absence of touch event.
In a specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, the touch-control wave transmitting module can only include one Surface acoustic wave transmitter, the touch-control wave receiving module can only include a surface acoustic wave receiver;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the right part or left part of the first side, and the surface acoustic wave receives Device is set to the right part or left part of the second side;
The touch-control wave receiving module further include along the first side setting N number of first reflecting element and along N number of second reflecting element of the second side setting;One first reflecting element is opposite with second reflecting element It answers;N is positive integer;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;
Each first reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;
Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to the surface acoustic wave receiver.
That is, in the specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, the surface acoustic wave transmitter and the surface Acoustic receiver is to be arranged oppositely, and the surface acoustic wave transmitter and the surface acoustic wave receiver can all be set to left part, The surface emitter and the surface acoustic wave receiver can all be set to right part or the surface acoustic wave transmitter and the surface Acoustic receiver can be diagonally arranged, it can the surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to left part and by surface acoustic wave receiver It is set to right part, which can also be set to right part and surface acoustic wave receiver is set to left end Portion, and the specific embodiment needs of touch device of the present invention are added in touch-control wave receiving module along first side N number of first reflecting element being arranged and N number of second reflecting element being arranged along second side, and pass through surface acoustic wave transmitter The direction of the surface acoustic wave of transmitting, the reflection direction of the first reflecting element, the second reflecting element reflection side always control in song Surface acoustic wave receiver can receive the surface sound emitted to surface acoustic wave transmitter in the case that face display panel is not touched Wave, and when the curved face display panel is touched, whether can be hidden according to the received surface acoustic wave of surface acoustic wave receiver It keeps off to judge touch event and detect the touch location on un-flexed direction.
Specifically, the curved face display panel further includes being oppositely arranged and the third side being parallel to each other and four side, The third side and the four side are un-flexed side;
First reflecting element reflexes to and the direction of the surface acoustic wave of second reflecting element corresponding thereto Angle between the third side is less than predetermined angular namely the path of the surface acoustic wave is preferably vertical with curved side And it is parallel with un-flexed side, to obtain touch location.
The specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention can be had the following problems: in practical applications in the presence of limited Region (Restricted Area), this is because: the surface acoustic wave of surface acoustic wave transmitter transmitting can not be passed along practical camber line It broadcasts, and in camber line top line with inner region, there is a confined areas, if during the scanning process, this region hinders Hinder object, then be easy to cause the misrecognition of touch event on surface acoustic wave direction, similarly, surface acoustic wave receiver end can also have this One, sample limited cambered surface region.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention further includes limited protection structure;
It is described limited to protect structure for protecting confined area not to be blocked;The confined area includes the first confined area With the second confined area;
When the surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the right part of the first side, first confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave transmitter and the first reflecting element of the left end for being set to the first side with it is described First side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave transmitter and the first reflecting element of the right end for being set to the first side with it is described First side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave receiver is set to the right part of the second side, second confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave receiver and the second reflecting element of the left end for being set to the second side with it is described Second side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave receiver is set to the left part of the second side, second confined area includes By the joint face of the surface acoustic wave receiver and the second reflecting element of the right end for being set to the second side with it is described Second side surrounds the region of composition;
Namely if the confined area, which is blocked, may be such that the path of surface acoustic wave is blocked, to influence touch-control effect Fruit, above situation occurs in order to prevent, and touch device described in the embodiment of the present invention is similar to frame in confined area setting Limited protection structure is necessary.
As shown in figure 4, the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention is applied to curved face display panel;
The curved face display panel includes lower side 401 and upper side edge 402;
The touch control manner that the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention uses on un-flexed direction is table Face sound wave touch control manner;
The touch control manner and this hair that the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention uses on bending direction The touch control manner used in the first specific embodiment and the second specific embodiment of the bright touch device is identical;
The third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention includes the first touch control unit;First touch control unit Including touch-control wave transmitting module and touch-control wave receiving module;
The touch-control wave transmitting module includes surface acoustic wave transmitter 41, and the touch-control wave receiving module includes surface acoustic wave Receiver 42;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter 41 is set to the right part of the lower side 401, the surface acoustic wave receiver 42 It is set to the right part of the upper side edge 402;
The touch-control wave receiving module further include along the lower side 401 setting N number of first reflecting element 431 and N number of second reflecting element 432 being arranged along the upper side edge 402;One first reflecting element 431 and one described second is anti- It is corresponding to penetrate element 432;N is positive integer;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter 41 is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element, 431 acoustic waves;
Each first reflecting element 431 is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element 432;
Second reflecting element 432 is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to the surface acoustic wave receiver 42;
It is the surface acoustic wave path from lower side 401 to upper side edge 402 shown in dotted line in Fig. 4;
It is worth noting that the number of the first reflecting element 431 positioned at lower side 401 and position due to being used in Fig. 4 It is relatively more in the number of the second reflecting element 432 of upper side edge 402, thus not to first reflecting element 431 and this second Reflecting element 432 marks one by one, but only selects a mark, but is physically located the multiple of lower side 401 and arranges from left to right Multiple vertical lines indicated all for the first reflecting element, positioned at multiple multiple vertical lines arranged from left to right of upper side edge 402 What is indicated is all the second reflecting element, and it is by lower side 401 that surface acoustic wave path shown by the broken line in FIG. 4, which is not, yet Be directed toward upper side edge 402 all surface acoustic wave paths, actually in Fig. 4 surface acoustic wave path shown in every two column dotted line it Between there is also two list face sound wave paths to be not shown (i.e. by the table of the second corresponding reflecting element of the first reflecting element directive Face sound wave path);
As shown in figure 4, being disposed with the first touch-control scanning/line of induction from top to bottom on the curved face display panel 441, the second touch-control scanning/line of induction 442, the third touch-control scanning/line of induction 443, the 4th touch-control scanning/line of induction the 444, the 5th Touch-control scanning/the line of induction 445, the 6th touch-control scanning/line of induction 446, the 7th touch-control scanning/line of induction 337 and the 8th touch-control are swept Retouch/the line of induction 448.
Also, as shown in Figure 4, there is restricted area in the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention at work Domain, the confined area includes the second confined area of following the first confined area and top, due to surface acoustic wave reflector The surface acoustic wave of 41 transmittings can not be propagated along the cambered surface of curved lower side 401, to reflect in the presence of by the surface acoustic wave First confined area of the joint face of device 41 and the first reflecting element 431 of the leftmost side and the lower side 401 composition, and by the The surface acoustic wave of two reflecting elements, 432 directive surface acoustic wave receiver 42 can not be passed along the cambered surface of curved upper side edge 402 It broadcasts, thus in the presence of by the joint face of the surface acoustic wave receiver 42 and the second reflecting element 432 of the leftmost side and the upper side edge 402 Second confined area of composition, when, there are when barrier, being be easy to cause non-in first confined area and/or the second confined area The misrecognition of touch-control time on bending direction, in order to improve this problem, the third of touch device of the present invention is specific Embodiment may include limited protection structure (being not shown in Fig. 4), for protect first confined area and described second by Limit region is not blocked.
In order to improve the area of the first confined area in Fig. 4 and the larger problem of area ratio of the second confined area, It can be by using the design method of two pairs of surface acoustic wave send-receive devices, to effectively reduce confined area area, with a pair of table Face sound wave send-receive device no requirement (NR) up and down, it is only necessary to which, in ipsilateral (left/right), specific implementation is described below.
In a specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, the touch-control wave includes surface acoustic wave;
The touch-control wave transmitting module includes first surface pinger and second surface pinger, the touch-control Wave receiving module includes first surface acoustic receiver and second surface acoustic receiver;First surface pinger and first Surface acoustic wave receiver is corresponding, and second surface pinger and second surface acoustic receiver are corresponding;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of first side, the first surface acoustic receiver Device is set to the right part of the second side;When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of second side When, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of the first side;
When the second surface pinger is set to the left part of first side, the second surface acoustic receiver Device is set to the left part of the second side;When the second surface pinger is set to the left part of second side When, the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the first side;
The touch-control wave receiving module further includes the N number of right side for being set to the first side being arranged successively from right to left The first reflecting element, the M that is arranged successively from left to right left sides for being set to the first side the second reflecting element, by The third reflecting element on N number of right side for being set to the second side that right-to-left is arranged successively, and successively arrange from left to right M of column are set to the 4th reflecting element in the left side of the second side;N and M is positive integer;The value of N and M depends on Touch accuracy on un-flexed direction;
One first reflecting element and a third reflecting element are corresponding, second reflecting element and an institute It is corresponding to state the 4th reflecting element.
Specifically, in the specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, when the first surface sound wave emits Device is set to the right part of the first side and the second surface pinger is set to the left end of the second side When portion,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each First reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding third reflecting element;The third reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at right part first surface pinger and First surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction on the right side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the first surface pinger transmitting of the right part of a side successively passes through the first reflecting element and corresponding Directive is located at the first surface acoustic receiver of the right part of second side after third reflecting element;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the 4th reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each 4th reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;Second reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at left part second surface pinger and Second surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction in the left side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the second surface pinger transmitting of the left part of dual side-edge successively passes through the 4th reflecting element and corresponding Directive is located at the second surface acoustic receiver of the left part of first side after second reflecting element.
Specifically, in the specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, when the first surface sound wave emits Device is set to the right part of first side and when the second surface pinger is set to the left part of the first side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each First reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding third reflecting element;The third reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at right part first surface pinger and First surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction on the right side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the first surface pinger transmitting of the right part of a side successively passes through the first reflecting element and corresponding Third reflecting element directive is located at the first surface acoustic receiver of the right part of second side;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the second reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding 4th reflecting element;4th reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at left part second surface pinger and Second surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction in the left side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the second surface pinger transmitting of the left part of a side successively passes through the second reflecting element and corresponding Directive is located at the second surface acoustic receiver of the left part of second side after 4th reflecting element.
Specifically, in the specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, when the first surface sound wave emits Device is set to the right part of the second side and the second surface pinger is set to the left end of the first side When portion,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of third reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each The third reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding first reflecting element;First reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at right part first surface pinger and First surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction on the right side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the first surface pinger transmitting of the right part of dual side-edge successively passes through third reflecting element and corresponding First reflecting element directive is located at the first surface acoustic receiver of the right part of first side;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the second reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding 4th reflecting element;4th reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at left part second surface pinger and Second surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction in the left side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the second surface pinger transmitting of the left part of a side successively passes through the second reflecting element and corresponding Directive is located at the second surface acoustic receiver of the left part of second side after 4th reflecting element.
Specifically, in the specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention, when the first surface sound wave emits When device and the second surface pinger are all set to the second side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of third reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each The third reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding first reflecting element;First reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the first surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at right part first surface pinger and First surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction on the right side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the first surface pinger transmitting of the right part of a side successively passes through the first reflecting element and corresponding Third reflecting element directive is located at the first surface acoustic receiver of the right part of second side;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the 4th reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each 4th reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;Second reflecting element is used for The surface acoustic wave is reflexed into the second surface acoustic receiver, namely positioned at left part second surface pinger and Second surface acoustic receiver is responsible for the detection of the touch event on the un-flexed direction in the left side of curved face display panel, is located at the The surface acoustic wave of the second surface pinger transmitting of the left part of dual side-edge successively passes through the 4th reflecting element and corresponding Directive is located at the second surface acoustic receiver of the left part of first side after second reflecting element.
Specifically, while the first surface pinger scans the first surface acoustic receiver, it is described Second surface pinger scans the second surface acoustic receiver;Alternatively,
After the first surface pinger scans the first surface acoustic receiver, the second surface sound wave Transmitter scans the second surface acoustic receiver;Alternatively,
After the second surface pinger scans the second surface acoustic receiver, the first surface sound wave Transmitter scans the first surface acoustic receiver;
It, can two groups of surface acoustic wave send-receive device synchronous scannings or successively scanning namely in touch-control workflow.
With the specific embodiment phase of the above-mentioned touch device only with one group of surface acoustic wave send-receive device of the present invention Than, it can be reduced using the area of the confined area in the specific embodiment of the touch device of two groups of surface acoustic wave send-receive devices, Become two in first side using the confined area in the specific embodiment of the touch device of two groups of surface acoustic wave send-receive devices Small more the first confined areas and the second confined area of a area, second side become the small more thirds of two areas by It limits region and the 4th confined area, specific confined area includes which range is described below.
Preferably, the specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention further includes limited protection structure;
It is described limited to protect structure for protecting confined area not to be blocked;The confined area includes the first restricted area Domain, the second confined area, third confined area and the 4th confined area;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the first side, the second surface sound wave hair Emitter is set to the left part of the second side, and the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right end of the second side Portion, and when the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes By the first surface pinger and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with The first side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by the second surface acoustic receiver and setting It is described in the region for surrounding composition near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of the first side Third confined area includes by the first surface acoustic receiver and being set to the anti-near left third of the second side The joint face and the second side of penetrating element surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface Joint face and the second side group of the pinger with the 4th reflecting element near the right side for being set to the second side At region;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of first side, the second surface pinger It is set to the left part of the first side, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of second side, and institute When stating second surface acoustic receiver and being set to the left part of the second side, first confined area includes by described One surface acoustic wave transmitter and the joint face and described first near the first left reflecting element for being set to the first side Side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface pinger and being set to first side The region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side on side, the third confined area Including the connection by the first surface acoustic receiver and the third reflecting element near a left side for being set to the second side Face and the second side surround the region of composition, the 4th confined area include by the second surface acoustic receiver and It is set to the region near the joint face of the 4th right reflecting element and second side composition of the second side;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side, the second surface sound wave hair Emitter is set to the left part of the first side, and the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right end of the first side Portion, and when the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the second side, first confined area includes By the first surface acoustic receiver and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with The first side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface pinger and being set to institute State the region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of first side, the third Confined area includes by the first surface pinger and the third reflector near a left side for being set to the second side The joint face of part and the second side surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface sound wave Receiver is formed with the joint face for the 4th reflecting element near the right side for being set to the second side and the second side Region;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side, the second surface sound wave hair Emitter is set to the left part of the second side, and the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right end of the first side Portion, and when the second surface acoustic receiver is set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes By the first surface acoustic receiver and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with The first side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface acoustic receiver and being set to institute State the region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of first side, the third Confined area includes by the first surface pinger and the third reflector near a left side for being set to the second side The joint face of part and the second side surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface sound wave Transmitter is formed with the joint face for the 4th reflecting element near the right side for being set to the second side and the second side Region.
Illustrate the touching of the present invention using two groups of surface acoustic wave send-receive devices below by a specific embodiment Control device.
As shown in figure 5, the 4th specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention is applied to curved face display panel;
The curved face display panel includes lower side 501 and upper side edge 502;
The touch control manner that 4th specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention uses on un-flexed direction is table Face sound wave touch control manner;
The touch control manner and this hair that 4th specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention uses on bending direction The touch control manner used in the first specific embodiment and the second specific embodiment of the bright touch device is identical;
The touch-control wave transmitting module includes first surface pinger 511 and second surface pinger 512, institute Stating touch-control wave receiving module includes first surface acoustic receiver 521 and second surface acoustic receiver 522;
The first surface pinger 511 is set to the right part of lower side 501, the first surface acoustic receiver Device 521 is set to the right part of the upper side edge 502;
The second surface pinger 512 is set to the left part of lower side 501, the second surface acoustic receiver Device 522 is set to the left part of the upper side edge 502;
The touch-control wave receiving module further includes first reflecting element on N number of right side for being set to the lower side 501 531, second reflecting element 532 in a left side for being set to the lower side 501 M, N number of right side for being set to the upper side edge 502 The third reflecting element 533 and M of side are set to the 4th reflecting element 534 in the left side of the upper side edge 502;N and M are For positive integer;
One first reflecting element 531 and a third reflecting element 533 are corresponding, as seen from Figure 5, in Vertical Square The first reflecting element 531 and third reflecting element 533 of upward face are corresponding;
One second reflecting element 532 and the 4th reflecting element 534 are corresponding, as seen from Figure 5, in Vertical Square The second reflecting element 532 and the 4th reflecting element 534 of upward face are corresponding;In Fig. 5, under shown in dotted line First surface sound wave path from side 501 to upper side edge 502, and from upper side edge 502 to the second surface sound wave of lower side 501 Path;
It is worth noting that due to the number and of the first reflecting element 531 positioned at lower side 4501 used in Fig. 5 The number of two reflecting elements 532, and the number and the 4th reflecting element 534 of the third reflecting element 533 positioned at upper side edge 502 Data it is relatively more, therefore not to first reflecting element 531, second reflecting element 532, the third reflecting element 533 It is marked one by one with the 4th reflecting element 534, but only selects a mark, but in fact, be located at the more of the right side of lower side 501 A multiple vertical lines arranged from right to left indicated all for the first reflecting element, positioned at the left side of lower side 501 it is multiple from Multiple vertical lines of left-to-right arrangement indicated all for the second reflecting element, positioned at the right side of upper side edge 502 it is multiple from the right side to What multiple vertical lines of left bank column were indicated is all third reflecting element, and multiple positioned at the left side of upper side edge 502 arrange from left to right What multiple vertical lines of column were indicated is all the 4th reflecting element;
And surface acoustic wave path shown by the broken line in FIG. 5 is also not all from lower side 501 to upper side edge 502 First surface sound wave path and all second surface sound wave paths from upper side edge 502 to lower side 501, actually All there is first surface sound wave path, each group of correspondence between each group of corresponding first reflecting element and third reflecting element The 4th reflecting element and the second reflecting element between also all there is second surface sound wave path;
The first surface pinger 511 is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element, 531 emitting surface sound Wave;Each first reflecting element 531 is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding third reflecting element 533;This Three reflecting elements 533 are used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to the first surface acoustic receiver 521, positioned at lower side 501 The surface acoustic wave that the first surface pinger 511 of right part emits successively passes through the first reflecting element 531 and corresponding the Directive is located at the first surface acoustic receiver 521 of the right part of upper side edge 502 after three reflecting elements 533;
The second surface pinger 512 is for respectively to the M 534 emitting surface sound of the 4th reflecting element Wave;Each 4th reflecting element 534 is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element 532;This Two reflecting elements 532 are used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to the second surface acoustic receiver 522, positioned at upper side edge 502 The surface acoustic wave that the second surface pinger 512 of left part emits successively passes through the 4th reflecting element 534 and corresponding the Directive is located at the second surface acoustic receiver 522 of the left part of lower side 501 after two reflecting elements 532;
As shown in figure 5, being disposed with the first touch-control scanning/line of induction from top to bottom on the curved face display panel 541, the second touch-control scanning/line of induction 542, the third touch-control scanning/line of induction 543, the 4th touch-control scanning/line of induction the 544, the 5th Touch-control scanning/the line of induction 545, the 6th touch-control scanning/line of induction 546, the 7th touch-control scanning/line of induction 537 and the 8th touch-control are swept Retouch/the line of induction 548.
Compared with third specific embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the 4th specific implementation of present invention touch device as shown in Figure 5 The area of the confined area of example substantially reduces, the restricted area of the 4th specific embodiment of present invention touch device as shown in Figure 5 Domain is described below:
4th specific embodiment of present invention touch device as shown in Figure 5 further includes limited protection structure;
It is described limited to protect structure for protecting confined area not to be blocked;The confined area includes the first restricted area Domain, the second confined area, third confined area and the 4th confined area;
First confined area includes by the first surface pinger 511 and being set to the lower side 501 The region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the first left reflecting element 531 and the lower side 501, second restricted area Domain includes by the second surface acoustic receiver 522 and the second reflecting element near the right side for being set to the lower side 501 532 joint face and the lower side 501 surround the region of composition, and the third confined area includes by the first surface sound Wave receiver 521 and the joint face and the upper side edge near left third reflecting element 532 for being set to the upper side edge 502 502 surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface pinger 512 and being set to described The region of upper side edge 502 formed near the joint face and the upper side edge 502 of the 4th right reflecting element 534;It is obvious that figure The gross area of confined area in 5 is substantially reduced area compared to the confined area in Fig. 4.
The third specific embodiment and the 4th specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention on touch-control implementation, Surface acoustic wave type touch-control structure is relied on non-curved bending direction, by other forms (as projected on curved surface bending direction Condenser type) touch-control structure;Touch event is acquired respectively, and the processor by handling for touch-control handles such event, thus real Existing touch function.
The third specific embodiment and the 4th specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention are by surface acoustic wave type touch-control Mode and other forms (such as projected capacitive) touch technology integrated application are successfully realizing touch function in curved face display panel Under the premise of, it can be effectively reduced the complexity of touch-control structure, promote yield, reduce product power consumption.
The third specific embodiment and the 4th specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention only need to be bent in curved surface Touch-control scanning/line of induction is laid on direction, therefore difficulty is greatly reduced in design, technique requirement, product yield and cost Touch-control implementation relative to traditional curved face display panel has largely advantage.
Fig. 6 is the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention and the circuit structure frame of the second specific embodiment Figure.
As shown in fig. 6, the processing unit uses embedded type touch control processor, the embedded type touch control processor is as entire The control core of touch device, by EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) initialization and reference clock needed for providing work as time base circuit be (as described Embedded type touch control processor itself can meet scanning and receive demand, can be not necessarily to this part).When work, according to default scan stripes Part, embedded type touch control processor generate high-velocity scanning pulse, amplify driving capacitor drive circuit and infrared scan electricity by signal Touch-control system bilateral scanning is realized on road respectively, and capacitive sensing circuit and infrared receiving circuit can receive having on curved face display panel Touch event is imitated, it is real by bandpass filtering amplifying circuit to analog-to-digital conversion inside the processing of signal and embedded type touch control processor Referring now to the acquisition of touch event;Finally, touch-control coordinate is passed through display system by the storage inside embedded type touch control processor System touch-controlling interface is sent to display system processing.
Fig. 7 is the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention and the circuit structure frame of the 4th specific embodiment Figure.
As shown in fig. 7, the processing unit uses embedded type touch control processor, the embedded type touch control processor is as entire The control core of touch device, by EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) initialization and reference clock needed for providing work as time base circuit be (as described Embedded type touch control processor itself can meet scanning and receive demand, can be not necessarily to this part).When work, according to default scan stripes Part, embedded type touch control processor generate high-velocity scanning pulse, amplify driving capacitor drive circuit by signal and surface acoustic wave is swept Scanning circuit realizes touch-control system bilateral scanning respectively, and capacitive sensing circuit and surface acoustic wave, which receive circuit, can receive curved-surface display face Effective touch event on plate, processing and embedded type touch control processor internal mode by bandpass filtering amplifying circuit to signal Number conversion, realizes the acquisition for touch event;Finally, by the storage inside embedded type touch control processor, by touch-control coordinate Display system processing is sent to by display system touch-controlling interface.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 8, the processing unit 13 includes at first processing module 131 and second Manage module 132;
The first processing module 131 is connect with the touch-control wave receiving module 112, and the first processing module 131 is used Whether it is blocked in the touch-control wave received according to the touch-control wave receiving module 112 and judges whether deposit on un-flexed direction In touch event, there are the first touch-control coordinates detected when touch event in un-flexed direction when determining, and to described second Processing module 132 sends a processing control signal;
The Second processing module 132 is connect with the first processing module 131 and induction module 122 respectively, and described Two processing modules 132 are used to be believed when receiving processing control signal according to the touch-control sensing from the induction module 122 Number second touch-control coordinate of the detection on bending direction;
The specific embodiment first uses first processing module 131 to detect whether un-flexed direction has touch-control, if there is The touch-control coordinate for detecting bending direction by Second processing module 132 again, can save the time in this way, optimize touch control detection stream Journey.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 9, the processing unit 13 includes at first processing module 131 and second Manage module 132;
The first processing module 131 is connect with the induction module 122, and the first processing module 131 is used for basis Touch-control sensing signal detection from the induction module 122 changes with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge in bending direction It is upper to whether there is touch event, detect the second touch-control coordinate in bending direction when there are touch event, and to described second Processing module 132 sends a processing control signal;
The Second processing module 132 connects with the first processing module 131 and the touch-control wave receiving module 112 respectively It connects, the Second processing module 132 is used for when receiving the processing control signal, according to the touch-control wave receiving module The position at the place that is blocked of the 112 touch-control waves received, and detect the first touch-control coordinate on un-flexed direction;
The specific embodiment first passes through first processing module 131 and detects whether bending direction has touch-control, if there is again The touch-control coordinate in un-flexed direction is detected by Second processing module 132, can save the time in this way, optimizes touch control detection stream Journey.
Touch control method as above is specific real applied to the first specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention or second When applying, as shown in Figure 10, the workflow of touch device be can be such that
The capacitor drive circuit for driving the bending direction of sweep surface display panel first, if sensing touch event, Differentiate the nearest touch-control scanning/line of induction of touch event and calculate accordingly the unidirectional touch-control coordinate of storage (curved face display panel it is non- Touch-control coordinate on bending direction);If being not sensed by touch event, rescan.In the touch control detection for completing bending direction Afterwards, touch event if it exists, the then RF transmitter in the un-flexed direction of sweep surface display panel, if not receiving touch-control This event is then defined as false touch event and repeats to start to scan by event;If being successfully received infrared touch event, sentence Not nearest infrared receiver is equally differentiated, is calculated, is stored, by this unidirectional touch-control coordinate (curved face display panel it is curved Touch-control on Qu Fangxiang) it is sent together with touch-control coordinate before, this touch control detection period finishes.
In practical operation, it can also first detect and whether there is touch event on the un-flexed direction of curved face display panel, When detecting on un-flexed direction there are the touch-control coordinate detected again on bending direction when touch event, which specifically first scans Depending on direction can be according to precision, actual needs and the power consumption situations such as.
Touch control method as above is specific real applied to the third specific embodiment of touch device of the present invention or the 4th When applying, as shown in figure 11, the workflow of touch device be can be such that
The capacitor drive circuit for driving the bending direction of sweep surface display panel first, if sensing touch event, Differentiate the nearest touch-control scanning/line of induction of touch event and calculate accordingly the unidirectional touch-control coordinate of storage (curved face display panel it is non- Touch-control coordinate on bending direction);If being not sensed by touch event, rescan.In the touch control detection for completing bending direction Afterwards, touch event if it exists, then the surface acoustic wave line transmitter in the un-flexed direction of sweep surface display panel, if not receiving This event is then defined as false touch event and repeats to start to scan by touch event;If being successfully received surface acoustic wave touch Event judges touch location according to the surface acoustic wave that surface acoustic wave receiver receives, is equally differentiated, calculated, stored, and incites somebody to action This unidirectional touch-control coordinate (touch-control on the bending direction of curved face display panel) sends together with touch-control coordinate before, this touching Control detection cycle finishes.
In practical operation, it can also first detect and whether there is touch event on the un-flexed direction of curved face display panel, When detecting on un-flexed direction there are the touch-control coordinate detected again on bending direction when touch event, which specifically first scans Depending on direction can be according to precision, actual needs and the power consumption situations such as.
As shown in figure 12, touch control method described in the embodiment of the present invention, applied to above-mentioned touch device, the touch-control side Method includes:
Drive sensing step S1: touch-control wave transmitting module emits touch-control wave to touch-control wave receiving module;The touch-control wave connects It receives module and receives the touch-control wave;Drive module sends touch-control to a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction in touch-control driving time section and drives Dynamic signal;Induction module detects the touch-control sensing signal on the touch-control driving/line of induction in the touch-control sensing period;
Detecting step S2: whether processing unit is blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives and is sentenced Break with the presence or absence of touch event on un-flexed direction, and detects the first touch-control in un-flexed direction when there are touch event Coordinate;Processing unit changes according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge in bending direction It is upper to whether there is touch event, and second touch-control coordinate of the detection in bending direction when there are touch event.
Specifically, the processing unit includes first processing module and Second processing module;
The detecting step specifically includes:
Whether the first processing module is blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives and is judged It whether there is touch event on un-flexed direction, there are the first touchings detected when touch event in un-flexed direction when determining Coordinate is controlled, and sends a processing control signal to the Second processing module;
When the Second processing module receives processing control signal, the Second processing module is according to the touch-control Inductive signal detects the second touch-control coordinate on bending direction.
Specifically, the processing unit includes first processing module and Second processing module;
The detecting step specifically includes:
The first processing module changes according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge It whether there is touch event on bending direction, the second touch-control coordinate in bending direction detected when there are touch event, and A processing control signal is sent to the Second processing module;
When the Second processing module receives the processing control signal, the Second processing module is according to the touching The position at the place that is blocked for the touch-control wave that control wave receiving module receives, and detect the first touch-control on un-flexed direction and sit Mark.
Curved-surface display device described in the embodiment of the present invention, including curved face display panel and above-mentioned touch device.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of touch device is applied to curved face display panel, the curved face display panel includes the first side being oppositely arranged And second side, the first side and the second side are curved side;It is characterized in that, the touch device includes First touch control unit, the second touch control unit and processing unit;
First touch control unit includes touch-control wave transmitting module and touch-control wave receiving module;
The touch-control wave transmitting module is for emitting touch-control wave;The touch-control wave receiving module is for receiving the touch-control wave;
The touch-control wave includes the touch-control wave of the second side as described in the first side directive, and/or, the touch-control wave includes The touch-control wave of the transmitting of the first side as described in the second side directive;
Whether the processing unit according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives for being blocked and judging non- It whether there is touch event on bending direction, and detect the first touch-control coordinate in un-flexed direction when there are touch event;
Second touch control unit includes drive module, induction module and a plurality of touch-control driving/sense being arranged along bending direction Answer line;
The drive module is used to send touch-control driving letter to a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction in touch-control driving time section Number;
The induction module is used to detect the touch-control sensing signal on the touch-control driving/line of induction in the touch-control sensing period;
The processing unit is also used to be changed according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge It whether there is touch event on bending direction, and detect the second touch-control coordinate in bending direction when there are touch event.
2. touch device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch-control wave specifically includes infrared ray or surface sound Wave;
The touch parameter includes self-capacitance value or impedance.
3. touch device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the touch-control wave includes infrared ray;
The touch-control wave transmitting module includes the multiple RF transmitters being arranged along the first side;
The touch-control wave receiving module includes the multiple infrared receivers being arranged along the second side;
One RF transmitter scans an infrared receiver.
4. touch device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the touch-control wave includes infrared ray;The touch-control wave hair Penetrating module includes N number of RF transmitter, and the touch-control wave receiving module includes M infrared receiver;N and M is positive whole Number, N are less than M;
Each RF transmitter successively scans at least one infrared receiver;
When the RF transmitter is set to the first side, at least one infrared ray of RF transmitter scanning is connect It receives device and is set to the second side;
When the RF transmitter is set to the second side, at least one infrared ray of RF transmitter scanning is connect It receives device and is set to the first side.
5. touch device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the touch-control wave includes surface acoustic wave;The touch-control wave Transmitting module includes a surface acoustic wave transmitter, and the touch-control wave receiving module includes a surface acoustic wave receiver;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the right part or left part of the first side, and the surface acoustic wave receiver is set It is placed in the right part or left part of the second side;
The touch-control wave receiving module further includes along N number of first reflecting element of first side setting and along described N number of second reflecting element of second side setting;One first reflecting element is corresponding with second reflecting element;N For positive integer;
The surface acoustic wave transmitter is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;
Each first reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;
Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to the surface acoustic wave receiver.
6. touch device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the curved face display panel further includes being oppositely arranged simultaneously phase Mutually parallel third side and four side, the third side and the four side are un-flexed side;
First reflecting element reflexes to and the direction of the surface acoustic wave of second reflecting element corresponding thereto and institute The angle stated between third side is less than predetermined angular.
7. touch device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include limited protection structure;
It is described limited to protect structure for protecting confined area not to be blocked;The confined area includes the first confined area and the Two confined areas;
When the surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the right part of the first side, first confined area includes by institute State the joint face and described first of the first reflecting element of surface acoustic wave transmitter and the left end for being set to the first side Side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave transmitter is set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes by institute State the joint face and described first of the first reflecting element of surface acoustic wave transmitter and the right end for being set to the first side Side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave receiver is set to the right part of the second side, second confined area includes by institute State the joint face and described second of the second reflecting element of surface acoustic wave receiver and the left end for being set to the second side Side surrounds the region of composition;
When the surface acoustic wave receiver is set to the left part of the second side, second confined area includes by institute State the joint face and described second of the second reflecting element of surface acoustic wave receiver and the right end for being set to the second side Side surrounds the region of composition.
8. touch device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the touch-control wave includes surface acoustic wave;
The touch-control wave transmitting module includes first surface pinger and second surface pinger, and the touch-control wave connects Receiving module includes first surface acoustic receiver and second surface acoustic receiver;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of first side, the first surface acoustic receiver is set It is placed in the right part of the second side;When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of second side, institute State the right part that first surface acoustic receiver is set to the first side;
When the second surface pinger is set to the left part of first side, the second surface acoustic receiver is set It is placed in the left part of the second side;When the second surface pinger is set to the left part of second side, institute State the left part that second surface acoustic receiver is set to the first side;
The touch-control wave receiving module further includes the of the N number of right side for being set to the first side being arranged successively from right to left One reflecting element, the M being arranged successively from left to right be set to the left side of the first side the second reflecting element, by it is right extremely The third reflecting element on N number of right side for being set to the second side that a left side is arranged successively, and the M being arranged successively from left to right 4th reflecting element in a left side for being set to the second side;N and M is positive integer;
One first reflecting element and a third reflecting element are corresponding, second reflecting element and one described Four reflecting elements are corresponding.
9. touch device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described in being set to when the first surface pinger When the right part of first side and the second surface pinger are set to the left part of the second side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described First reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding third reflecting element;The third reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the 4th reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described 4th reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;Second reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the second surface acoustic receiver.
10. touch device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that when the first surface pinger is set to When the right part of a side and the second surface pinger are set to the left part of the first side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of first reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described First reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding third reflecting element;The third reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the second reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding 4th reflecting element;4th reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the second surface acoustic receiver.
11. touch device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that when the first surface pinger is set to institute State the right part of second side and when the second surface pinger is set to the left part of the first side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of third reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described Third reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding first reflecting element;First reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the second reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described Second reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding 4th reflecting element;4th reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the second surface acoustic receiver.
12. touch device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that when the first surface pinger is set to institute State the right part of second side and when the second surface pinger is set to the left part of the second side,
The first surface pinger is used for respectively to N number of third reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described Third reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding first reflecting element;First reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the first surface acoustic receiver;
The second surface pinger is for respectively to the M the 4th reflecting element acoustic waves;It is each described 4th reflecting element is used to the surface acoustic wave reflexing to corresponding second reflecting element;Second reflecting element is used for should Surface acoustic wave reflexes to the second surface acoustic receiver.
13. the touch device as described in any claim in claim 9 to 12, which is characterized in that in the first surface While pinger scans the first surface acoustic receiver, the second surface pinger scanning described second Surface acoustic wave receiver;Alternatively,
After the first surface pinger scans the first surface acoustic receiver, the second surface sound wave transmitting Device scans the second surface acoustic receiver;Alternatively,
After the second surface pinger scans the second surface acoustic receiver, the first surface sound wave transmitting Device scans the first surface acoustic receiver.
14. the touch device as described in any claim in claim 9 to 12, which is characterized in that further include limited protection Structure;
It is described limited to protect structure for protecting confined area not to be blocked;The confined area includes the first confined area, the Two confined areas, third confined area and the 4th confined area;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the first side, the second surface pinger It is set to the left part of the second side, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of the second side, And the second surface acoustic receiver, when being set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes by institute State first surface pinger and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with it is described First side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by the second surface acoustic receiver and being set to institute State the region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of first side, the third Confined area includes by the first surface acoustic receiver and the third reflector near a left side for being set to the second side The joint face of part and the second side surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface sound wave Transmitter is formed with the joint face for the 4th reflecting element near the right side for being set to the second side and the second side Region;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of first side, the second surface pinger setting In the left part of the first side, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of second side, and described When two surface acoustic wave receivers are set to the left part of the second side, first confined area includes by first table Face pinger and be set to the first side joint face near the first left reflecting element and the first side The region of composition is surrounded, second confined area includes by second surface pinger and being set to the first side The region of composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side, the third confined area includes By the first surface acoustic receiver and be set to the second side near left third reflecting element joint face and The second side surrounds the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface acoustic receiver and setting In the region near the joint face of the 4th right reflecting element and second side composition of the second side;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side, the second surface pinger It is set to the left part of the first side, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of the first side, And the second surface acoustic receiver, when being set to the left part of the second side, first confined area includes by institute State first surface acoustic receiver and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with it is described First side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface pinger and being set to described the The region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of a side, the third are limited Region includes by the first surface pinger and the third reflecting element near a left side for being set to the second side Joint face and the second side surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes by the second surface acoustic receiver Device and the region near the joint face of the 4th right reflecting element and second side composition for being set to the second side;
When the first surface pinger is set to the right part of the second side, the second surface pinger It is set to the left part of the second side, the first surface acoustic receiver is set to the right part of the first side, And the second surface acoustic receiver, when being set to the left part of the first side, first confined area includes by institute State first surface acoustic receiver and be set to the joint face near the first left reflecting element of the first side with it is described First side surrounds the region of composition, and second confined area includes by second surface acoustic receiver and being set to described the The region that composition is surrounded near the joint face of the second right reflecting element and the first side of a side, the third are limited Region includes by the first surface pinger and the third reflecting element near a left side for being set to the second side Joint face and the second side surround the region of composition, and the 4th confined area includes being emitted by the second surface sound wave Device and the region near the joint face of the 4th right reflecting element and second side composition for being set to the second side.
15. the touch device as described in any claim in claim 1 to 12, which is characterized in that the processing unit packet Include first processing module and Second processing module;
Whether the first processing module according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives for being blocked and judging It whether there is touch event on un-flexed direction, there are the first touchings detected when touch event in un-flexed direction when determining Coordinate is controlled, and sends a processing control signal to the Second processing module;
The Second processing module is used for when receiving processing control signal according to the touch-control sensing signal detection curved The second touch-control coordinate on Qu Fangxiang.
16. the touch device as described in any claim in claim 1 to 12, which is characterized in that the processing unit packet Include first processing module and Second processing module;
The first processing module is used to be changed according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge It whether there is touch event on bending direction, the second touch-control coordinate in bending direction detected when there are touch event, and A processing control signal is sent to the Second processing module;
The Second processing module is used to be received when receiving the processing control signal according to the touch-control wave receiving module To touch-control wave the place that is blocked position, and detect the first touch-control coordinate on un-flexed direction.
17. a kind of touch control method, applied to the touch device as described in any claim in claim 1 to 16, feature It is, the touch control method includes:
Drive sensing step: touch-control wave transmitting module emits touch-control wave;The touch-control wave receiving module receives the touch-control wave;It drives Dynamic model block sends touch drive signal to a plurality of touch-control driving/line of induction in touch-control driving time section;Induction module is in touch-control sense The period is answered to detect the touch-control sensing signal on the touch-control driving/line of induction;
Detecting step: whether processing unit is blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives and judges non- It whether there is touch event on bending direction, and detect the first touch-control coordinate in un-flexed direction when there are touch event; Processing unit changes according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, thus judge on bending direction whether There are touch events, and the second touch-control coordinate in bending direction is detected when there are touch event.
18. touch control method as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the processing unit includes first processing module and Two processing modules;
The detecting step specifically includes:
Whether the first processing module is blocked according to the touch-control wave that the touch-control wave receiving module receives and judges non- It whether there is touch event on bending direction, there are the first touch-control seats detected when touch event in un-flexed direction when determining Mark, and a processing control signal is sent to the Second processing module;
When the Second processing module receives processing control signal, the Second processing module is according to the touch-control sensing Second touch-control coordinate of the signal detection on bending direction.
19. touch control method as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the processing unit includes first processing module and Two processing modules;
The detecting step specifically includes:
The first processing module changes according to the touch-control sensing signal detection with the presence or absence of touch parameter, to judge curved It whether there is touch event on Qu Fangxiang, the second touch-control coordinate in bending direction detected when there are touch event, and to institute It states Second processing module and sends a processing control signal;
When the Second processing module receives the processing control signal, the Second processing module is according to the touch-control wave The position at the place that is blocked for the touch-control wave that receiving module receives, and detect the first touch-control coordinate on un-flexed direction.
20. a kind of curved-surface display device, including curved face display panel, which is characterized in that further include as appointed in claim 1 to 16 Touch device described in one claim.
CN201610384188.3A 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 Touch device, touch control method and curved-surface display device Expired - Fee Related CN105955552B (en)

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