Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of temperature-control circuit being applied to air-conditioning, can not control be turned on or off according to indoor temperature solving air-conditioning, need user to be turned on and off the most frequently, reduce the problem of experience of user.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of temperature-control circuit, is applied to air-conditioning, and described temperature-control circuit is connected with the compressor of air-conditioning, and described temperature-control circuit includes:
It is connected with described compressor, gathers indoor temperature and control the compressor control module of described compressor operating state;And
It is connected with described compressor control module, controls the main control module of described compressor control module according to described indoor temperature.
Further, described temperature-control circuit also includes:
It is connected with described main control module, controls the interactive module 30 of described main control module according to the information of the user's input collected.
Further, described compressor control module includes:
Power supply VCC, critesistor NTC1, resistance R6, resistance R7, divider resistance R8, resistance R9, NPN type triode Q1, PNP type triode Q2 and the second comparator;
nullDescribed critesistor NTC1 is connected between first end of described power supply VCC and described resistance R6,The first described main control module of termination of described resistance R6,Described divider resistance R7 is connected between the second end and the ground of described resistance R6,The base stage of second described NPN type triode Q1 of termination of described resistance R6,Described resistance R8 is connected between described power supply VCC and the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode Q1,First end of described resistance R9 and the second end connect emitter stage and the outfan of described second comparator of described NPN type triode Q1 respectively,The input of described second comparator terminates described main control module,The base stage of described PNP type triode Q2 connects the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode Q1,The emitter stage of described PNP type triode Q2 meets described power supply VCC,The colelctor electrode of described PNP type triode Q2 connects compressor.
Further, described second comparator is comparable chip U2, the output pin VOUT2 of described comparable chip U2 connects second end of described resistance R9, the positive pole input pin VIN2+ and negative pole input pin VIN2-of described comparable chip U2 connect described main control module respectively, power pins VCC of described comparable chip U2 meets power supply VCC, the ground pin GND ground connection of described comparable chip U2.
Further, described main control module includes:
Resistance R4, shunt resistance R5, the 3rd comparator, diode D2, electric capacity C2 and manostat;
Described resistance R4 is connected between the input of described power supply VCC and described 3rd comparator, the outfan of described manostat and input connect input and the ground of described 3rd comparator respectively, the outfan of described manostat and control end meet the positive pole input pin VIN2+ of described comparable chip U2 respectively, described shunt resistance R5 is connected between the outfan of described power supply VCC and described 3rd comparator, the anode of described diode D2 and negative electrode meet the outfan of described 3rd comparator and the negative pole input pin VIN2-of described comparable chip U2 respectively, described electric capacity C2 is connected between negative electrode and the ground of described diode D2, the negative electrode of described diode D2 connects described interactive module 30.
Further, described 3rd comparator is comparable chip U3, the output pin VOUT3 of described comparable chip U3 connects the anode of described diode D2, the positive pole input pin VIN3+ and negative pole input pin VIN3-of described comparable chip U3 connect the first end and the outfan of described manostat of described resistance R6 respectively, power pins VCC of described comparable chip U3 meets power supply VCC, the ground pin GND ground connection of described comparable chip U3.
Further, described manostat is voltage stabilizing chip U4, the input pin VIN4 ground connection of described voltage stabilizing chip U4, and the output pin VOUT4 of described voltage stabilizing chip U4 and control pin VC4 meets the negative pole input pin VIN3-of described comparable chip U3 respectively.
Further, described interactive module 30 includes:
Micro-chip processor U1, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electrical switch K1, electric capacity C1 and diode D1;
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioning, described air-conditioning includes that compressor, described air-conditioning also include above-mentioned temperature-control circuit.
In embodiments of the present invention, described compressor control module it is connected with described compressor, gathers indoor temperature and control the duty of described compressor;And also main control module controls described compressor control module according to described indoor temperature so that air-conditioning can automatically turn on according to indoor temperature or close, and then adjust indoor temperature, it is not necessary to user is the most manually opened or closes, and promotes user's experience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention implemented and is described in detail:
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the temperature-control circuit being applied to air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and for convenience of description, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention, and details are as follows.
The temperature-control circuit being applied to air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described temperature-control circuit is connected with the compressor of air-conditioning, and described temperature-control circuit includes:
It is connected with described compressor, gathers indoor temperature and control the compressor control module 10 of described compressor operating state;And
It is connected with described compressor control module 10, controls the main control module 20 of described compressor control module 10 according to described indoor temperature.
As one embodiment of the invention, described temperature-control circuit can also include:
It is connected with described main control module 20, controls the interactive module 30 of described batch temperature control circuit 20 according to the information of the user's input collected.
Fig. 2 shows the circuit of the temperature-control circuit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and for convenience of description, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention, and details are as follows.
As one embodiment of the invention, described compressor control module 10 may include that
Power supply VCC, critesistor NTC1, resistance R6, resistance R7, divider resistance R8, resistance R9, NPN type triode Q1, PNP type triode Q2 and the second comparator 101;
nullDescribed critesistor NTC1 is connected between first end of described power supply VCC and described resistance R6,The first described main control module 20 of termination of described resistance R6,Described divider resistance R7 is connected between the second end and the ground of described resistance R6,The base stage of second described NPN type triode Q1 of termination of described resistance R6,Described resistance R8 is connected between described power supply VCC and the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode Q1,First end of described resistance R9 and the second end connect emitter stage and the outfan of described second comparator 101 of described NPN type triode Q1 respectively,The input of described second comparator 101 terminates described main control module 20,The base stage of described PNP type triode Q2 connects the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode Q1,The emitter stage of described PNP type triode Q2 meets described power supply VCC,The colelctor electrode of described PNP type triode Q2 connects compressor.
As one embodiment of the invention, described second comparator 101 can be comparable chip U2, the output pin VOUT2 of described comparable chip U2 connects second end of described resistance R9, the positive pole input pin VIN2+ and negative pole input pin VIN2-of described comparable chip U2 connect described main control module 20 respectively, power pins VCC of described comparable chip U3 meets power supply VCC, the ground pin GND ground connection of described comparable chip U3.
As one embodiment of the invention, described main control module 20 may include that
Resistance R4, shunt resistance R5, the 3rd comparator 201, diode D2, electric capacity C2 and manostat 202;
Described resistance R4 is connected between the input of described power supply VCC and described 3rd comparator 201, the outfan of described manostat 202 and input connect input and the ground of described 3rd comparator 201 respectively, the outfan of described manostat 202 and control end meet the positive pole input pin VIN2+ of described comparable chip U2 respectively, described shunt resistance R5 is connected between the outfan of described power supply VCC and described 3rd comparator 201, the anode of described diode D2 and negative electrode meet the outfan of described 3rd comparator 201 and the negative pole input pin VIN2-of described comparable chip U2 respectively, described electric capacity C2 is connected between negative electrode and the ground of described diode D2, the negative electrode of described diode D2 connects described interactive module 30.
As one embodiment of the invention, described 3rd comparator 201 can be comparable chip U3, the output pin VOUT3 of described comparable chip U3 connects the anode of described diode D2, the positive pole input pin VIN3+ and negative pole input pin VIN3-of described comparable chip U3 connect the first end and the outfan of described manostat 202 of described resistance R6 respectively, power pins VCC of described comparable chip U3 meets power supply VCC, the ground pin GND ground connection of described comparable chip U3.
It is identical comparable chip as the present invention one preferred embodiment, described comparable chip U2 and comparable chip U3.
As one embodiment of the invention, described manostat 202 can be voltage stabilizing chip U4, the input pin VIN4 ground connection of described voltage stabilizing chip U4, the output pin VOUT4 of described voltage stabilizing chip U4 and control pin VC4 meet the negative pole input pin VIN3-of described comparable chip U3 respectively.
As one embodiment of the invention, described interactive module 30 may include that
Micro-chip processor U1, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electrical switch K1, electric capacity C1 and diode D1;
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of air-conditioning, and described air-conditioning includes that compressor, described air-conditioning can also include above-mentioned temperature-control circuit.
Below by micro-chip processor U1 be micro-chip processor IC4013, comparable chip U2 be second pair of comparable chip LM393, comparable chip U3 be the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 and voltage stabilizing chip U4 for voltage stabilizing chip IC 431 as a example by, the operation principle of temperature-control circuit is described:
nullThere is provided the burning voltage of 2.5V to the electrode input end VIN2+ of second pair of comparable chip LM393 and the negative input VIN3-of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 by voltage stabilizing chip IC 431,Indoor temperature is gathered by described critesistor NTC1,When indoor temperature is less than the temperature threshold of unlatching air-conditioning,The resistance of described critesistor NTC1 is big resistance,Thus,Voltage after described resistance R6 and resistance R7 series connection is less than 2.5V,Thus,Voltage after described resistance R6 that the positive pole input pin VIN3+ of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 collects and resistance R7 series connection is less than 2.5V,The output pin VOUT3 of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 is in low level,Thus,The output pin VOUT3 of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 is the voltage less than 2.5V by exporting the voltage of the negative pole input pin VIN2-to second pair of comparable chip LM393 after diode D2,Thus,The voltage of the output pin VOUT2 of second pair of comparable chip LM393 is high voltage,Thus,The voltage of the emitter stage that the output pin VOUT2 of second pair of comparable chip LM393 is connected to NPN type triode Q1 by resistance R9 is high voltage,The voltage at the resistance R7 two ends that the base stage of NPN type triode Q1 collects is low-voltage,Thus,NPN type triode Q1 does not turns on,The voltage that the base stage of described PNP type triode Q2 being connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q1 collects is high voltage,Simultaneously,The transmitting of described PNP type triode Q2 extremely high voltage,Described PNP type triode Q2 does not turns on,The compressor being connected with the colelctor electrode of described PNP type triode Q2 does not works,I.e. do not rotate.
In like manner, if indoor temperature is higher than the temperature of the temperature threshold opening air-conditioning, described negative tempperature coefficient thermistor NTC1 resistance step-down is low resistance, thus, voltage after resistance R6 that the positive pole input pin VIN3+ of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 collects and resistance R7 series connection is high voltage, thus, the output pin VOUT3 output HIGH voltage of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393, thus, the output pin VOUT2 of second pair of comparable chip LM393 exports low-voltage, the voltage at the divider resistance R7 two ends that the base stage of NPN type triode Q1 collects is high voltage, NPN type triode Q1 turns on, thus, the base stage of PNP type triode Q2 is low-voltage, PNP type triode Q2 turns on, compressor rotates, in running order;Along with indoor temperature raises, compressor rotary speed speeds, and along with indoor temperature reduces, compressor rotary speed slows down.
nullWhen indoor temperature is again less than the temperature threshold of unlatching air-conditioning,Voltage after resistance R6 that the positive pole input pin VIN3+ of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 collects and resistance R7 series connection is low-voltage,Thus,The output pin VOUT3 of the 3rd pair of comparable chip LM393 exports low-voltage,Due to storage capacitor C2 storing electrical energy,The negative input VIN2-of diode D2 and second pair of comparable chip LM393 is still within high voltage,NPN type triode Q1 and PNP type triode Q2 are still within conducting state,Compressor continues to keep work,When the electric energy of electric capacity C2 discharges into the voltage of the negative input VIN2-of second pair of comparable chip LM393 less than 2.5V by the negative input VIN2-of second pair of comparable chip LM393,NPN type triode Q1 and PNP type triode Q2 all do not turn on,Compressor quits work.
Described by the function of interactive module can by the temperature-control circuit formed for control chip replace realize, when pressing switch key for the first time, control chip is to the negative pole input pin VIN2-input high level of comparable chip U2, when second time presses switch key, control chip is to the negative pole input pin VIN2-input low level of comparable chip U2, it is achieved whether works compressor and is controlled.
In embodiments of the present invention, described compressor control module it is connected with described compressor, gathers indoor temperature and control the duty of described compressor;And also main control module controls described compressor control module according to described indoor temperature so that air-conditioning can automatically turn on according to indoor temperature or close, and then adjust indoor temperature, it is not necessary to user is the most manually opened or closes, and promotes user's experience.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.