CN105954693A - Rotor magnetism detection method - Google Patents

Rotor magnetism detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105954693A
CN105954693A CN201610247749.5A CN201610247749A CN105954693A CN 105954693 A CN105954693 A CN 105954693A CN 201610247749 A CN201610247749 A CN 201610247749A CN 105954693 A CN105954693 A CN 105954693A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
controller
signal
electromotive force
induction
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CN201610247749.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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高秋红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610247749.5A priority Critical patent/CN105954693A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/12Measuring magnetic properties of articles or specimens of solids or fluids

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a rotor magnetism detection method. A magnetized rotor is rotated by a rotating device, so as to generate an induced electromotive force by the magnetized rotor and an induction coil. The induced electromotive force and the preset electromotive force value range in a controller are automatically compared, and it is automatically determined whether rotor magnetization satisfies the requirement. This detection method is simple and quick and is suitable for batch detection. In addition, with high detection accuracy rate, the rotor magnetism detection method of the invention overcomes the defect of complex rotor magnetization detection of the prior art and increases the rate of satisfactory rotor magnetization, thereby improving the quality of motor products and reducing enterprise loss which may be caused by customer complaints and reworking due to poor magnetization.

Description

A kind of rotor magnetic detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic detection field, be specifically related to a kind of rotor magnetic detection method.
Background technology
The magnet ring of current rotor, for the vitals of motor, its quality magnetized is directly Affect the important parameter of motor, due to invisible can not touch of magnetizing of rotor, be not easy to test, The magnetization curve of rotor is tested by existing company, owing to surveying the magnetization curve of rotor Trying complex, a lot of companies only carry out magnetization curve to initial workpiece and test, it is impossible to magnetizing After rotor test one by one, and the most not test, due to have in magnetizing a lot of because of Number affect the quality that magnetize of rotor, will be magnetized the outflow of undesirable rotor by many, make The technical parameter becoming finished product motor is bad, causes the increase that customer complaint is done over again, strong influence company Image and lower company profit.
Therefore, prior art has weak point, needs further to be developed and perfect.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of rotor magnetic detection method, the method is to mount the rotor to On rotary apparatus, the induction electromotive force produced by magnetize rotor and induction coil, and automatically with The scope of the electromotive force value preset compares, and whether this rotor of automatic decision magnetizes no and want Asking, test simple and fast, test result accuracy rate is high, overcomes prior art to magnetizing The shortcoming that test is complicated, it is possible to increase product quality, reduces enterprise because of the bad damage caused that magnetizes Lose.
The technical scheme of the present invention a kind of rotor magnetic detection method is as follows, including:
A, will magnetize after rotor be installed on rotary apparatus;
B, rotary apparatus rotor driven rotate, and make induction system produce induction electromotive force, and will Induced electromotive force signal passes to controller;
C, controller, according to the signal of the induction electromotive force received, generate the numerical value of induction electromotive force, And compare judgement with the scope of standard figures, whether magnetizing reaches requirement, and will sentence The output system of disconnected result output;
The testing result of controller is exported judged result by display screen by D, output system.
Rotor magnetic detection method as above, wherein, described step B specifically includes:
Induction apparatus on B1, rotary apparatus senses rotor installation, will send to controller and turn Sub-installation signal;
B2, controller receive rotor installation signal, will send rotary apparatus movable signal;
After B3, rotary apparatus receive displacement signal, with the corresponding position of rotor movement to induction installation Putting, subsequent signal is to controller;
B4, controller receive rotary apparatus and move to induction installation and move to the corresponding position of induction installation After confidence number, the electric rotating machine rotor driven on rotary apparatus is driven to rotate;
B5, magnetize after rotor relative induction device under the drive of rotary apparatus induction coil rotation Turning, induction coil produces induction electromotive force, and the induction electromotive force of generation is passed to by induction installation Controller.
Rotor magnetic detection method as above, wherein, described step C specifically includes:
C1, controller, according to the signal of the induction electromotive force received, generate each magnetic pole of rotor Induction electromotive force numerical value;
In induction electromotive force numerical value and controller that C2, controller will generate, the standard value of setting is electronic Gesture numerical value contrasts, and judges whether the numerical value of the induction electromotive force of rotor meets the requirements, and i.e. turns Whether son magnetizes meets the requirements;
C3, controller will determine that consequential signal output system.
Rotor magnetic detection method as above, wherein, described step D specifically includes:
D1, output system receive the judging result signal of controller output, if judging result signal is Satisfactory high level signal, then output system is by satisfactory high level signal, converts The OK pattern shown for display;
D2, output system receive the judging result signal of controller output, if judging result signal is Undesirable low level signal, then output system is by undesirable low level signal, It is converted into the NG pattern that display shows.
Having the beneficial effect that by rotor and the sense of magnetizing of the present invention a kind of rotor magnetic detection method Answer the induction electromotive force that coil produces, and the automatic scope with default electromotive force value compares Relatively, and whether this rotor of automatic decision magnetizes no and requirement, this method of testing simple and fast, suitable Close batch testing, and test accuracy rate height, overcome prior art multiple to magnetizing test Miscellaneous shortcoming, it is possible to increase the yield magnetized, and then improve motor product quality, reduce enterprise Industry is done over again the loss brought because of the bad customer complaint caused that magnetizes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present invention a kind of rotor magnetic detection method;
Fig. 2 is the first refinement step flow chart of the present invention a kind of rotor magnetic detection method;
Fig. 3 is the second refinement step flow chart of the present invention a kind of rotor magnetic detection method;
Fig. 4 is the 3rd refinement step flow chart of the present invention a kind of rotor magnetic detection method.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of rotor magnetic detection method, for making the purpose of the present invention, technical side Case and effect are clearer, clear and definite, and the embodiment that develops simultaneously referring to the drawings is further to the present invention Describe in detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, It is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of rotor magnetic detection method of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, include:
Step S10, will magnetize after rotor be installed on rotary apparatus.
Typically now the rotor of external rotor electric machine is by iron-clad and iron-cased magnet ring, in order to survey Whether magnetizing of preliminary operation meets the requirements, and need to magnetize the rotor after magnetizing test, first First the rotor of the number of filling magnetic is installed on the rotary apparatus of test machine, and rotor is fixed.
Step S20, rotary apparatus rotor driven rotate, and make induction system produce faradism Kinetic potential, and induced electromotive force signal is passed to controller.
Concrete, rotor to be installed after being fixed on rotary apparatus, rotary apparatus detects, Detecting that rotor has been installed in place, will send control signal to controller, controller receives control Signal processed, and as displacement commands, rotary apparatus is displaced to suitably, and rotary device is selected in drive Rotating, according to law of magnetic induction, corresponding induction installation can produce induction electromotive force, sense Answer device that induced electromotive force signal is passed to controller.
Step S30, controller, according to the signal of the induction electromotive force received, generate faradism The numerical value of kinetic potential, and compare judgement with the scope of standard figures, whether magnetizing reaches Requirement, and will determine that the output system that result exports.
The signal of induction electromotive force that concrete controller will receive, is processed computing, raw The induction electromotive force becoming each magnetic pole of rotor must be worth, and enters with the standard value of setting in controller Row compares, and described standard value is a value range, such as, standard can be set to 3.5v-4.5v Such value range, and the big I of standard value is next according to concrete product according to staff Set.Further, controller judges according to the result of comparison, and will determine that result passes It is delivered to output system.
The testing result of controller is judged knot by display screen output by step S40, output system Really.
Concrete, described output system is by being processed output result, and will process After result by display screen display output to staff, staff sentences according to display result Whether rotor magnetizes meets the requirements.
Concrete, described rotor magnetic detection method, wherein, step S2 as shown in Figure 2 Specifically include:
Induction apparatus on step S21, rotary apparatus senses rotor installation, will give control Device processed sends rotor installation signal.
After staff mounts the rotor on rotary apparatus, on rotary apparatus induction apparatus Sense that rotor to after being installed on rotary apparatus, and is simply locked by rotor, Then the signal of rotor installation is sent to and rotary apparatus communication connection by rotary apparatus Controller.
Step S22, controller receive rotor installation signal, will send rotary apparatus Movable signal.
When controller receives what rotary apparatus passed over, the signal fixed installed by rotor After, controller can send corresponding displacement signal to rotary apparatus, and preferred displacement signal is arteries and veins Rushing signal, described pulse signal is usually used in driving the actuator such as motor or servomotor, logical Cross control pulse frequency and can control the parameters such as the rotating speed of actuator, the anglec of rotation easily, Owing to pulse signal control mode is simple and reliable, it is widely used.
After step S23, rotary apparatus receive displacement signal, with rotor movement to sensing dress The correspondence position put, subsequent signal is to controller.
After described rotary apparatus receives the pulse signal that controller sends, the execution of rotary apparatus Mechanism is according to identifying pulse signal, and the rotor being rotated on device according to pulse signal is carried out Displacement, after being displaced to the position that system is arranged, rotary apparatus can send to controller, rotor It is moved into specifying position to obtain signal, it is simple to controller carries out the determination of next step action.
Step S24, controller receive rotary apparatus move to induction installation move to sensing dress After the correspondence position signal put, the electric rotating machine rotor driven on rotary apparatus is driven to rotate.
After controller receives the position signalling that rotor arrives system setting, rotation dress can be sent Put the control instruction carrying out rotating, the actuator rotor driven on rotary apparatus select Dress, described rotation instruction is pulse command.
Step S25, magnetize after rotor sense of relative induction device under the drive of rotary apparatus Answering coil to rotate, induction coil produces induction electromotive force, the induction electric that induction installation will produce Gesture passes to controller.
The position arranged in system when rotor rotates, and the position that system is arranged just makes rotor With induction coil mutually can answer line and produce induction electromotive force, now by rotation by cutting magnetic induction The rotor turned mutually rotates with fixing induction coil, produces induction electromotive force, induction electromotive force Sensed device, is sent to controller with the form of electromotive force signal.
Concrete, described rotor magnetic detection method, wherein, the most described step C specifically includes:
Step S31, controller, according to the signal of the induction electromotive force received, generate rotor The induction electromotive force numerical value of each magnetic pole.
Controller is according to the induced electromotive force signal received, by the public affairs of controller internal reservoir Formula computing draws the induction electromotive force of each magnetic pole of rotor, the mistake due to rotor and when magnetizing Difference, can cause the induction electromotive force of each magnetic pole also to have difference.
Step S32, controller are by the induction electromotive force numerical value generated and the mark of setting in controller The electromotive force numerical value contrast of quasi-value, and judge whether the numerical value of the induction electromotive force of rotor meets Whether requirement, i.e. magnetizing meet the requirements.
The standard value that controller will be arranged in the induction electromotive force of each magnetic pole of rotor, with controller Compare one by one, according to comparing result, controller judges whether magnetizing of rotor conforms to Ask.
Step S33, controller will determine that consequential signal output system.
The result of determination of rotor test is exported defeated with high level and low level mode by controller Going out system, wherein, high level represents test result and meets the requirements, and low level represents and do not meets Requirement.
Concrete, described rotor magnetic detection method, wherein, the most described step D specifically includes:
Step S41, output system receive the judging result signal of controller output, if judging Consequential signal is satisfactory high level signal, then output system is by satisfactory high level Signal, is converted into the OK pattern that display shows.
Step S42, output system receive the judging result signal of controller output, if judging Consequential signal is undesirable low level signal, then output system is by undesirable low Level signal, is converted into the NG pattern that display shows.
In sum, the having the beneficial effect that by filling of a kind of rotor magnetic of present invention detection method The induction electromotive force that magnet rotor produces with induction coil, and automatic and the electromotive force value preset model Enclosing and compare, and whether this rotor of automatic decision magnetizes no and requirement, this method of testing is simple Fast, it is suitable for batch testing, and tests accuracy rate height, overcome prior art and rotor is filled The shortcoming that magnetic tester is complicated, it is possible to increase the yield magnetized, and then improve motor product quality, Reduce enterprise and do over again the loss brought because of the bad customer complaint caused that magnetizes.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, Should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a rotor magnetic detection method, it is characterised in that including:
A, will magnetize after rotor be installed on rotary apparatus;
B, rotary apparatus rotor driven rotate, and make induction system produce induction electromotive force, and will Induced electromotive force signal passes to controller;
C, controller, according to the signal of the induction electromotive force received, generate the numerical value of induction electromotive force, And compare judgement with the scope of standard figures, whether magnetizing reaches requirement, and will sentence The output system of disconnected result output;
The testing result of controller is exported judged result by display screen by D, output system.
Rotor magnetic detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step B specifically includes:
Induction apparatus on B1, rotary apparatus senses rotor installation, will send to controller and turn Sub-installation signal;
B2, controller receive rotor installation signal, will send rotary apparatus movable signal;
After B3, rotary apparatus receive displacement signal, with the corresponding position of rotor movement to induction installation Putting, subsequent signal is to controller;
B4, controller receive rotary apparatus and move to induction installation and move to the corresponding position of induction installation After confidence number, the electric rotating machine rotor driven on rotary apparatus is driven to rotate;
B5, magnetize after rotor relative induction device under the drive of rotary apparatus induction coil rotation Turning, induction coil produces induction electromotive force, and the induction electromotive force of generation is passed to by induction installation Controller.
Rotor magnetic detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step C specifically includes:
C1, controller, according to the signal of the induction electromotive force received, generate each magnetic pole of rotor Induction electromotive force numerical value;
C2, controller are by the induction electromotive force numerical value generated and the standard value electromotive force of setting in controller Numerical value contrasts, and judges whether the numerical value of the induction electromotive force of rotor meets the requirements, i.e. rotor Magnetize and whether meet the requirements;
C3, controller will determine that consequential signal output system.
Rotor magnetic detection method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step D specifically includes:
D1, output system receive the judging result signal of controller output, if judging result signal is Satisfactory high level signal, then output system is by satisfactory high level signal, converts The OK pattern shown for display;
D2, output system receive the judging result signal of controller output, if judging result signal is Undesirable low level signal, then output system is by undesirable low level signal, It is converted into the NG pattern that display shows.
CN201610247749.5A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Rotor magnetism detection method Pending CN105954693A (en)

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CN201610247749.5A CN105954693A (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Rotor magnetism detection method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109116277A (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-01-01 上海交通大学 Claw-pole type generator rotor magnetic is capable of measuring device and method
CN113359067A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-07 华中科技大学 Permanent magnet pole residual magnetism detection device and method
CN114999767A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-02 浙江远鸿新能源科技有限公司 Magnetizing current control module and method for direct current motor
CN115937216A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-07 青岛金立磁性材料有限公司 Magnetic rotor appearance quality detection method for new energy automobile

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20030184289A1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-02 Wavbank Inc. Apparatus and method for measurement of molecular electromagnetic signals
CN102213749A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Magnetic ring test system and method
CN102798827A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-28 安泰科技股份有限公司 Magnet measuring device and magnet measuring method
CN104062351A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Improved magnet ring testing device
CN104865450A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-26 李玲 Automatic inductance testing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030184289A1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-02 Wavbank Inc. Apparatus and method for measurement of molecular electromagnetic signals
CN102213749A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Magnetic ring test system and method
CN102798827A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-28 安泰科技股份有限公司 Magnet measuring device and magnet measuring method
CN104062351A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Improved magnet ring testing device
CN104865450A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-26 李玲 Automatic inductance testing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109116277A (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-01-01 上海交通大学 Claw-pole type generator rotor magnetic is capable of measuring device and method
CN113359067A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-07 华中科技大学 Permanent magnet pole residual magnetism detection device and method
CN114999767A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-02 浙江远鸿新能源科技有限公司 Magnetizing current control module and method for direct current motor
CN115937216A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-07 青岛金立磁性材料有限公司 Magnetic rotor appearance quality detection method for new energy automobile

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Application publication date: 20160921