CN105954019A - Wind power yaw brake testing stand - Google Patents

Wind power yaw brake testing stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105954019A
CN105954019A CN201610363339.7A CN201610363339A CN105954019A CN 105954019 A CN105954019 A CN 105954019A CN 201610363339 A CN201610363339 A CN 201610363339A CN 105954019 A CN105954019 A CN 105954019A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
force
testing stand
gear ring
central shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN201610363339.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105954019B (en
Inventor
王铁山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Province Jida Elec-Mech Machinery Ltd
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Jilin Province Jida Elec-Mech Machinery Ltd
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Application filed by Jilin Province Jida Elec-Mech Machinery Ltd filed Critical Jilin Province Jida Elec-Mech Machinery Ltd
Priority to CN201610363339.7A priority Critical patent/CN105954019B/en
Publication of CN105954019A publication Critical patent/CN105954019A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105954019B publication Critical patent/CN105954019B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wind power yaw brake testing stand. The wind power yaw brake testing stand mainly comprises a foundation (1), a bearing roller (2), a tooth ring (3), a brake disc (4), a center shaft (5), a rotation disc (6), a driving gear (7), a speed reducer (8), a force cell sensor (9) and a tested brake (10). According to the testing stand, the brake disc of which the dimension is same as the dimension of a wind turbine generator yaw brake and a similar mounting mode are employed; the brake disc can rotate 360 DEG, so a movement mode is completely different from a reciprocating motion mode of a testing device in the prior art, and great simulation effects are realized; not only can the brake characteristic of the yaw brake be tested, but also vibration and noise of a brake friction process can be truly tested; when the testing stand is mounted on a wind turbine generator tower, the simulation effect is better. The testing stand is advantaged in that the structure is simple, the brake and the brake disc can be conveniently replaced, and brake force can be stably and accurately measured.

Description

A kind of wind power yawing brake tester
Technical field:
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of Yawing brake of aerogenerator testing stand, belongs to wind-powered electricity generation field tests.
Background technology:
Off-course brake is the critical component that wind power generating set controls impeller direction.Off-course brake clamping brake disc, by Frictional force makes impeller fixing in a desired direction.
In order to ensure the reliability of off-course brake, it is necessary to its performance of sampling Detection and wear-out life.Existing method of testing is Substituting brake disc with a reciprocating iron plate, move back and forth with hydraulic jack push-and-pull iron plate, off-course brake clamping iron plate is produced Raw brake force, the size of brake force is measured by the force transducer between oil cylinder and iron plate.
Although existing method of testing is simple, but test result is very poor with the concordance of actual application.The most important thing is test System simulation is bad, it is impossible to measure the brake oil that the vibration of real system produces.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of brake disc can 360 ° of rotations, be totally different from the reciprocating manner of existing test device Wind turbines off-course brake testing stand.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is described as follows:
A kind of wind power yawing brake tester, mainly by base 1, backing roll 2, gear ring 3, brake disc 4, central shaft 5, Rotating disk 6, driving gear 7, reductor 8, force cell 9 and tested brake 10 form;
It is fixed with central shaft 5 on described base 1 and with central shaft 5 axle center as the center of circle, prolongs consolidating of circumference six decile layout Dead axle 11;Being set with backing roll 2 on fixing axle 11, backing roll 2 holds up gear ring 3 and guides, and makes gear ring 3 level to turn Dynamic;Bearing set 12 and rotating disk 6 on central shaft 5, described rotating disk 6 is triangle, centered by central shaft 5 axle center, Respectively equipped with driving gear 7 to engage with gear ring 3 on three angles, an angle of rotating disk 6 is extended, end and force cell 9 Coupling, the other end of force cell 9 couples with support 13, and support 13 is fixed on base 1;Drive when driving gear 7 When dynamic gear ring 3 rotates, driving force can be measured by force cell 9.
Described gear ring 3 inner edge flange is used for installing brake disc 4, and tested brake 10 is then fixed on base 1, by liquid The tested brake of pressure device 10 can be to brake disc 4 clamping braking, and the counteracting force of brake force is then passed by the dynamometry on rotating disk 6 Sensor 9 is measured.
Described driving gear 7 is respectively driven by a reductor 8 and motor 14;Motor 14 by converter change rotating speed and Rotation direction.
Beneficial effect: the present invention uses the brake disc with Wind turbines off-course brake 1:1 size and akin installation Mode.Brake disc can 360 ° of rotations, be totally different from the reciprocating manner of existing test device.Gu and have well Simulation.Except the braking characteristic that can test off-course brake, it is also possible to authentic testing goes out the vibration during drag friction and makes an uproar Sound.When being arranged on Wind turbines king-post, simulation effect is more preferable.
This testing stand has simple in construction, brake and brake disc and changes conveniently, and the advantages such as accurate are stablized in brake force measurement.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is testing stand front view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is rotating disk (6) assembly structure chart;
Fig. 4 is backing roll (2), gear ring (3) and brake disc (4) relativeness profile;
In figure
1, base 2, backing roll 3, gear ring 4, brake disc 5, central shaft 6, rotating disk 7, driving gear 8, reductor 9, force cell, 10, tested brake 11, fixing axle 12, bearing 13, support 14, motor
Detailed description of the invention:
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, base 1 is fixed with central shaft 5 and with central shaft 5 center for center of circle circumference six decile The fixing axle 11 arranged.Bearing set 12 and rotating disk 6 on central shaft 5.Fixing axle 11 is set with backing roll 2.? Runner 2 holds up gear ring 3 and guides, and makes gear ring 3 to horizontally rotate.Rotating disk 6 is triangle, with central shaft 5 axle center is The center of circle, respectively equipped with driving gear 7 to engage with gear ring 3 on three angles.Each driving gear 7 is by planetary reducer 8 He Motor 14 drives.Motor 14 is turned to by frequency converter timing and change.One angle of rotating disk 6 is extended, end and dynamometry Sensor 9 couples, and the other end of force cell 9 couples with support 13, and support 13 is fixed on base 1.
The inner edge flange of gear ring 3 is used for installing brake disc 4, and tested brake 10 is then fixed on base 1.Brake 10 Clamping brake disc 4 can produce brake force to the brake disc 4 rotated.The numerical value of brake force is by force cell 9 and department of computer science Unified test goes out.
This testing stand uses 1:1 brake disc, and simulation is good.Remove the braking characteristic that can measure off-course brake, also can fully survey Go out the vibration in braking procedure and noise.And simple in construction, and it is available for the installation of wind-powered electricity generation king-post.

Claims (2)

1. a wind power yawing brake tester, mainly by base (1), backing roll (2), gear ring (3), brake disc (4), central shaft (5), rotating disk (6), drive gear (7), reductor (8), force cell (9) and tested Brake (10) forms, it is characterised in that:
It is fixed with central shaft (5) on described base (1) and with central shaft (5) axle center as the center of circle, prolongs circumference six etc. The fixing axle (11) that distribution is put;Fixing axle (11) is set with backing roll (2), backing roll (2) hold up gear ring (3) and Guide, make gear ring (3) to horizontally rotate;Bearing set (12) and rotating disk (6) on central shaft (5), described turn Dish (6) is triangle, centered by central shaft (5) axle center, respectively equipped with driving gear (7) and gear ring (3) on three angles Engagement, an angle of rotating disk (6) is extended, and end couples with force cell (9), force cell (9) another One end couples with support (13), and support (13) is fixed on base (1);Gear ring (3) is driven when driving gear (7) During rotation, driving force can be measured by force cell (9).
Described gear ring (3) inner edge flange is used for installing brake disc (4), and tested brake (10) is then fixed on base (1) On, by the tested brake of hydraulic means (10) can to brake disc (4) clamping braking, the counteracting force of brake force then by Force cell (9) on rotating disk (6) is measured.
A kind of wind power yawing brake tester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving tooth Wheel (7) is respectively driven by a reductor (8) and motor (14);Motor (14) changes rotating speed and rotation by converter Direction.
CN201610363339.7A 2016-05-29 2016-05-29 A kind of wind power yawing brake tester Expired - Fee Related CN105954019B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610363339.7A CN105954019B (en) 2016-05-29 2016-05-29 A kind of wind power yawing brake tester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610363339.7A CN105954019B (en) 2016-05-29 2016-05-29 A kind of wind power yawing brake tester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105954019A true CN105954019A (en) 2016-09-21
CN105954019B CN105954019B (en) 2018-03-30

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CN201610363339.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105954019B (en) 2016-05-29 2016-05-29 A kind of wind power yawing brake tester

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CN (1) CN105954019B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106872159A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-20 西南交通大学 A kind of wind driven generator yaw brake system vibration noise testing stand
CN109827608A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-31 洛阳瑞极光电科技有限公司 Light hand formula pick up calibration test turntable
CN111982493A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-24 吉林大学 Linear wind power yaw brake test bed
CN112985797A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Closed wind power brake simulation test device and test method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7424998B1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2008-09-16 John Barney Motorized lifter
CN202994456U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 Performance test apparatus for friction sheet of wind power yaw brake
CN103217279A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-07-24 青岛华瑞丰机械有限公司 Yaw system test stand of wind driven generator
CN203561501U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-23 襄阳达安汽车检测中心 Tailstock positioning device of brake testing stand
CN204128917U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-28 嘉兴德威高传动系统有限公司 Wind power yaw friction sheet performance testing device
CN205808681U (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-12-14 吉林省吉大机电设备有限公司 A kind of wind power yawing brake tester

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7424998B1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2008-09-16 John Barney Motorized lifter
CN202994456U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 Performance test apparatus for friction sheet of wind power yaw brake
CN103217279A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-07-24 青岛华瑞丰机械有限公司 Yaw system test stand of wind driven generator
CN203561501U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-23 襄阳达安汽车检测中心 Tailstock positioning device of brake testing stand
CN204128917U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-28 嘉兴德威高传动系统有限公司 Wind power yaw friction sheet performance testing device
CN205808681U (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-12-14 吉林省吉大机电设备有限公司 A kind of wind power yawing brake tester

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
康涛等: "偏航制动器摩擦片工作寿命预估", 《风能》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106872159A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-20 西南交通大学 A kind of wind driven generator yaw brake system vibration noise testing stand
CN106872159B (en) * 2017-03-06 2019-03-29 西南交通大学 A kind of wind driven generator yaw brake system vibration noise testing stand
CN109827608A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-31 洛阳瑞极光电科技有限公司 Light hand formula pick up calibration test turntable
CN109827608B (en) * 2019-02-01 2024-03-12 洛阳瑞极光电科技有限公司 Light manual sensor calibration test turntable
CN111982493A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-24 吉林大学 Linear wind power yaw brake test bed
CN112985797A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Closed wind power brake simulation test device and test method

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Granted publication date: 20180330