CN105953980B - A kind of method and mobile terminal of test chamber leakproofness - Google Patents

A kind of method and mobile terminal of test chamber leakproofness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105953980B
CN105953980B CN201610280334.8A CN201610280334A CN105953980B CN 105953980 B CN105953980 B CN 105953980B CN 201610280334 A CN201610280334 A CN 201610280334A CN 105953980 B CN105953980 B CN 105953980B
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electroacoustic
monomer
frequency point
cavity
value
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CN105953980A (en
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刘勰
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method and mobile terminal of test chamber leakproofness, this method is applied to mobile terminal, and mobile terminal includes cavity, the electroacoustic monomer being set in cavity and the audio output element being electrically connected with electroacoustic monomer;This method includes:To audio output element input control signal, audio output element is made to export the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value according to preset interval time;Obtain the input voltage that swept-frequency signal acts on electroacoustic monomer when on electroacoustic monomer;According to input voltage, the resonance frequency point of cavity is determined;According to resonance frequency point, the leakproofness of cavity is determined.The solution of the present invention is detected using mobile terminal itself, is not necessarily to specific test equipment and test environment, and need not be torn machine open, solves in the prior art that detection process is cumbersome, and the problem of cannot be satisfied the demand that high-volume quickly detects.

Description

A kind of method and mobile terminal of test chamber leakproofness
Technical field
The present invention relates to the methods and movement of the detection field of mobile terminal more particularly to a kind of test chamber leakproofness eventually End.
Background technology
The electro-acoustic element on mobile terminal needs to work normally by cavity cooperation more at present, so the sealing of cavity Property is vital.However, in the actual production process since respective outer side edges are bad, hand assembled error, material aging etc. Problem frequently can lead to cavity leakage.Wherein, cavity leakage will cause acoustic low-pass to be distorted, and the problems such as noise and trill occur. The method of test chamber leakproofness needs to tear machine fly line open at present, and not only test process is cumbersome, but also tears machine open repeatedly and be easy to cause knot Structure damages, and easy tos produce detection error.In addition, such detection needs special detection device and detection environment, and profession Operating personnel, detection speed is slow, cannot meet the needs of high-volume quickly detects, and sentence by the method for testing staff's subjectivity It is disconnected to be susceptible to missing inspection and flase drop.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of method and mobile terminal of test chamber leakproofness, existing to solve The technical issues of having detection process in technology cumbersome, cannot be satisfied high-volume quick detection demand.
The one side of embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of method of test chamber leakproofness, is applied to movement Terminal, the mobile terminal includes cavity, the electroacoustic monomer that is set in the cavity and is electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer Audio output element;
The method includes:
To the audio output element input control signal, the audio output element is made to be exported according to preset interval time The swept-frequency signal of different frequency value;
Obtain the input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal acts on the electroacoustic monomer;
According to the input voltage, the resonance frequency point of the cavity is determined;
According to the resonance frequency point, the leakproofness of the cavity is determined.
The other side of embodiment according to the present invention, additionally provides a kind of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes chamber Body, the electroacoustic monomer being set in the cavity and the audio output element being electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer;
The mobile terminal further includes:
Control module, for the audio output element input control signal, making the audio output element according to pre- If interval time exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value;
Acquisition module, the input for obtaining the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal acts on the electroacoustic monomer Voltage;
Resonance frequency point determining module, the input voltage for being obtained according to the acquisition module, determines the cavity Resonance frequency point;
Judgment module, the resonance frequency point for being determined according to the resonance frequency point determining module, determines the cavity Leakproofness.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
The method of the test chamber leakproofness of the embodiment of the present invention, using mobile terminal itself, the audio internal to it is defeated Go out element input control signal so that the frequency sweep that the audio output element exports different frequency value according to preset interval time is believed Number, to obtain the input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal is applied on electroacoustic monomer, and according to the input voltage It determines the resonance frequency point of cavity, and then judges according to determining resonance frequency point the leakproofness of the cavity of the mobile terminal.Therefore, originally The method of the test chamber leakproofness of inventive embodiments, is detected using mobile terminal itself, is not necessarily to specific test equipment And test environment, and machine need not be torn open, detection speed is fast, and testing result error is small, solves detection process in the prior art It is cumbersome, and cannot be satisfied high-volume quick detection demand the problem of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the method flow diagrams of the test chamber leakproofness of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 indicates the method flow diagram of the test chamber leakproofness of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 indicates to determine the principle schematic of the impedance value of electroacoustic monomer in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 indicates the concrete application flow chart of the method for test chamber leakproofness in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 indicates one of the structure diagram of mobile terminal of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 indicates the two of the structure diagram of the mobile terminal of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 indicates the structure diagram of the mobile terminal of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 shows the structure diagrams of the mobile terminal of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the present invention is cumbersome for the cavity detection process of mobile terminal in the prior art, and cannot be satisfied big In batches the problem of quick detection demand, a kind of method of test chamber leakproofness is provided, is examined using mobile terminal itself It surveys, is not necessarily to specific test equipment and test environment, and machine need not be torn open, detection speed is fast, and testing result error is small, can Meets the needs of high-volume quickly detects.
First embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the method for the test chamber leakproofness includes:
Step 101, to the audio output element input control signal, make the audio output element according to predetermined interval Time exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value.
The method of the test chamber leakproofness of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to mobile terminal, which can be hand The electronic equipments such as machine, tablet computer.Wherein, above-mentioned mobile terminal include cavity, the electroacoustic monomer that is set in the cavity and The audio output element being electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer.
Wherein, the loudspeaker of electroacoustic monomer concretely mobile terminal, the loudspeaker of audio output element concretely mobile terminal Power amplifier.The mobile terminal controls the electricity that loudspeaker power amplifier exports different capacity in actual use, by its internal processor Signal is pressed, and is applied on loudspeaker so that loudspeaker convert electric energy to acoustic energy, to make a sound.
So in an embodiment of the present invention, existing circuit connection structure inside mobile terminal can be utilized, to detect The leakproofness of cavity.I.e. to one control signal of audio output element input so that between the audio output element can be according to presetting The swept-frequency signal of different frequency value is exported every the time.Since electroacoustic monomer is electrically connected with audio output element, so, audio output The swept-frequency signal of element output can be applied on electroacoustic monomer.
Wherein, swept-frequency signal is the constant-amplitude signal of frequency mechanical periodicity in a certain range, and frequency sweep is set to test Meter.In the embodiment of the present invention, the swept frequency range of swept-frequency signal may be configured as 200 hertz of (Hz) -1.5 kHz (KHz), interval For mono- test point of 50Hz, i.e., every preset interval time, audio output element the output phase answers the voltage signal of frequency values, and every The frequency value difference 50Hz of voltage signal in two neighboring preset interval time section.
Step 102, the input voltage for obtaining the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal acts on the electroacoustic monomer.
In a step 101, the swept-frequency signal of the different frequency value of audio output element output, is modulated for pulse width (Pulse Width Modulation, PWM) signal.So when the swept-frequency signal is applied on electroacoustic monomer, the electroacoustic list The input signal of body is similarly pwm signal.
In addition, inside mobile terminal, it is provided with the sample circuit in parallel with electroacoustic monomer, which includes low pass Filter circuit and analog to digital conversion circuit.Wherein, which first believes the PWM acquired from the input terminal of electroacoustic monomer It number is filtered, is converted to analog signal, digital signal is then converted to by analog to digital conversion circuit again, in order to later use The input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer of acquisition carries out related operation.
Wherein, above-mentioned audio output element exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value according to preset interval time, then samples Circuit can acquire input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer at respective frequencies point within the corresponding period, i.e., sample circuit is in each frequency The input voltage of a point electroacoustic monomer of acquisition.
Step 103, according to the input voltage, determine the resonance frequency point of the cavity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, seals laggard an actor's rendering of an operatic tune physical examination in electroacoustic monomer and the cavity of mobile terminal and survey.Wherein, due to There is different impedances in different Frequency points from the electroacoustic monomer of cavity fitted seal, so, the frequency sweep letter of different frequency value When number being applied on electroacoustic monomer, which has different input voltages.
Wherein, electroacoustic monomer is in the impedance value highest of resonance frequency point, and the impedance value of electroacoustic monomer can be by the input that obtains Voltage determination, so, the impedance value of electroacoustic monomer can be determined according to input voltage, and then resonance frequency is found according to impedance value Point.
Step 104, according to the resonance frequency point, determine the leakproofness of the cavity.
Wherein, when cavity good seal, resonance frequency point can be in specific range.It is humorous when there is cavity leakage The frequency point that shakes can be substantially reduced.Therefore, whether the leakproofness that cavity can be judged according to resonance frequency point judges cavity in leakage State.
In the embodiment of the present invention, utilize its existing circuit connection structure, control audio defeated by mobile terminal itself When going out the swept-frequency signal whether element output leaks for test chamber, and obtaining the swept-frequency signal and be applied on electroacoustic monomer, The input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer to determine the resonance frequency point of cavity according to input voltage, and then judges according to resonance frequency point The leakproofness of cavity.Therefore, the method for the test chamber leakproofness of the embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to specific test equipment and test Environment, and need not tear machine open, detection speed is fast, and testing result error is small, solves in the prior art that test process is cumbersome, nothing Method meets the problem of high-volume quick detection demand.
Second embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2, the method for the test chamber leakproofness includes:
Step 201, to the audio output element input control signal, make the audio output element according to predetermined interval Time exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value.
The method of the test chamber leakproofness of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to mobile terminal, which can be hand The electronic equipments such as machine, tablet computer.Wherein, above-mentioned mobile terminal include cavity, the electroacoustic monomer that is set in the cavity and The audio output element being electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer.
Wherein, the loudspeaker of electroacoustic monomer concretely mobile terminal, the loudspeaker of audio output element concretely mobile terminal Power amplifier.The mobile terminal controls the electricity that loudspeaker power amplifier exports different capacity in actual use, by its internal processor Signal is pressed, and is applied on loudspeaker so that loudspeaker convert electric energy to acoustic energy, to make a sound.
So in an embodiment of the present invention, existing circuit connection structure inside mobile terminal can be utilized, to detect Cavity leakage.I.e. to one control signal of audio output element input so that when the audio output element can be according to predetermined interval Between export different frequency value swept-frequency signal.Since electroacoustic monomer is electrically connected with audio output element, so, audio output element The swept-frequency signal of output can be applied on electroacoustic monomer.
Wherein, swept-frequency signal is the constant-amplitude signal of frequency mechanical periodicity in a certain range, and frequency sweep is set to test Meter.In the embodiment of the present invention, the swept frequency range of swept-frequency signal may be configured as 200Hz-1.5KHz, be divided into mono- test of 50Hz Point, i.e., every preset interval time, between audio output element the output phase answers the voltage signal of frequency values, and each adjacent two is default Every the frequency value difference 50Hz of the voltage signal in the period.
Step 202, the input voltage for obtaining the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal acts on the electroacoustic monomer.
In step 201, the swept-frequency signal of the different frequency value of audio output element output is pwm signal.So when should When swept-frequency signal is applied on electroacoustic monomer, the input signal of the electroacoustic monomer is similarly pwm signal.
In addition, inside mobile terminal, it is provided with the sample circuit in parallel with electroacoustic monomer, which includes low pass Filter circuit and analog to digital conversion circuit.Wherein, which first believes the PWM acquired from the input terminal of electroacoustic monomer It number is filtered, is converted to analog signal, digital signal is then converted to by analog to digital conversion circuit again, in order to later use The input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer of acquisition carries out related operation.
Wherein, above-mentioned audio output element exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value according to preset interval time, then samples Circuit can acquire input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer at respective frequencies point within the corresponding period, i.e., sample circuit is in each frequency The input voltage of a point electroacoustic monomer of acquisition.
Step 203, according to the input voltage, determine impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value.
Specifically, step 203 includes:
Obtain the line impedance R1 between the audio output element and the electroacoustic monomer;
According to the input voltage U1, the line impedance R1 and formula R=U1*R1/ (U-U1), the electroacoustic is determined Impedance value R of the monomer at different frequency value, wherein U indicates the described of the different frequency value of the audio output element output The voltage value of swept-frequency signal.
Wherein, determine that the principle of the impedance value of electroacoustic monomer is as shown in Figure 3 according to input voltage.Inside mobile terminal, Audio output element is electrically connected by circuit with electroacoustic monomer, and sample circuit is in parallel with electroacoustic monomer.Therefore, according on same access Electric current same principle, it can be deduced that following formula:
(U-U1)/(R2+R3)=U1/R
Wherein, U indicates the voltage value of the swept-frequency signal of the different frequency value of audio output element output, to set in advance Set value;U1 indicates the input voltage of electroacoustic monomer, is obtained by sample circuit;R2 and R3 indicates audio output element and electroacoustic respectively Line impedance between monomer can test or emulate obtaining according to the type of mobile terminal.It therefore, can be with by above-mentioned formula Determine the impedance value R=U1* (R2+ of above-mentioned electroacoustic monomer when inputting the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value to above-mentioned electroacoustic monomer R3)/(U-U1).Wherein, the sum of R2 and R3 can be used R1 to indicate, then R=U1*R1/ (U-U1).
In addition, when obtaining the input voltage of electroacoustic monomer using sample circuit, since sample circuit cabling equally has Blocked impedance, so after in parallel with electroacoustic monomer, calculate the impedance of the electroacoustic monomer of acquisition and practical electroacoustic monomer impedance it Between there are certain errors, but the impedance relative sample circuit impedance of electroacoustic monomer is very big, so overall impedance variation tendency phase Together, the determination to resonance frequency point is not interfered with.
Step 204 selects maximum impedance value from the impedance value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, seals laggard an actor's rendering of an operatic tune physical examination in electroacoustic monomer and the cavity of mobile terminal and survey.Wherein, with chamber The electroacoustic monomer of body fitted seal has different impedances in different Frequency points, and the electroacoustic monomer is at resonance frequency point Impedance value is maximum, it is therefore desirable to select maximum impedance value in each impedance value determined from step 203, in order to will be maximum The corresponding frequency values of impedance value are determined as the resonance frequency point of cavity.
Frequency values corresponding with the maximum impedance value in the swept-frequency signal are determined as the resonance frequency by step 205 Point.
After maximum impedance value being selected by step 204, you can by frequency corresponding with maximum impedance value in swept-frequency signal Rate value is determined as resonance frequency point.
Step 206, according to the resonance frequency point, determine the leakproofness of the cavity.
Wherein, when cavity good seal, resonance frequency point can be in specific range.It is humorous when there is cavity leakage The frequency point that shakes can be substantially reduced.Therefore, the leakproofness of cavity can be judged according to resonance frequency point.
Specifically, step 206 includes:
Judge whether the resonance frequency point is located within default value range;
If the resonance frequency point is less than the lower limiting value of the default value range, it is determined that the cavity is in leakage shape State.
Wherein, default value range includes lower limiting value and upper limit value, if resonance frequency point is less than lower limiting value, cavity leakage; If resonance frequency point is more than upper limit value, it is plugged at the sounding of electroacoustic monomer;If resonance frequency point be located at lower limiting value and upper limit value it Between, that is, it is within default value range, then cavity does not leak.
In addition, after the cavity leakage of certain mobile terminals, the offset very little of resonance frequency point can not only according to resonance frequency point Whether the such cavity of accurate judgement is in leak condition.So step 206 is judging whether the resonance frequency point is located at default take After the step of within the scope of value, need to further comprise:
If the resonance frequency point is located within the default value range, according to the resonance frequency point, the chamber is determined The intrinsic coefficient of body;
Judge whether the intrinsic coefficient is less than predetermined threshold value;
If the intrinsic coefficient is less than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in leak condition;
If the intrinsic coefficient is more than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in non-leak condition.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after judging resonance frequency point, the intrinsic coefficient of cavity is further determined that, and Judge whether intrinsic coefficient is more than predetermined threshold value so that more accurate for the detection of cavity leakproofness.
Wherein, above-mentioned intrinsic coefficient can be according to resonance frequency point F0 and formula Q=(ZF0-ZX)/(F0-X) it obtains.Wherein, ZF0Indicate that impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at the resonance frequency point, X indicate preset reference frequency point, such as 200Hz, ZXIt indicates Impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at the preset reference frequency point.
Wherein, for mobile terminal, a detection switch can be set, when the detection switch is opened, execute above-mentioned detection The method of cavity leakproofness, to show that testing result, i.e. cavity are in leak condition or non-leak condition.
To sum up, the method for the test chamber leakproofness of the embodiment of the present invention, when being specifically applied on mobile terminal, executed Journey is as shown in Figure 4.After starting detection, the loudspeaker power amplifier output swept-frequency signal of mobile terminal is given to cavity, and sample circuit carries out electricity Signal sampling obtains the input voltage of electroacoustic monomer, and then calculates the resonance frequency point for obtaining cavity according to input voltage, then, Judge whether resonance frequency point is located within default value range, if it is not, then cavity leakage;If so, cavity need to be further calculated Intrinsic coefficient, and then judge intrinsic coefficient whether be more than predetermined threshold value, if more than, then cavity is normal, if less than if cavity let out Leakage.
Wherein, the default value range of above-mentioned resonance frequency point and the predetermined threshold value of intrinsic coefficient can be according to actual tests data It is determined.Therefore, the default value range of above-mentioned resonance frequency point and the predetermined threshold value of intrinsic coefficient can be according to mobile terminals Practical model be modified so that the method for the test chamber leakproofness of the embodiment of the present invention, is applicable to various movements The detection demand of terminal or various projects.
In the embodiment of the present invention, utilize its existing circuit connection structure, control audio defeated by mobile terminal itself When going out the swept-frequency signal whether element output leaks for test chamber, and obtaining the swept-frequency signal and be applied on electroacoustic monomer, The input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer, to determine the impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer according to input voltage, and by maximum impedance value pair The frequency values answered are determined as resonance frequency point, and then the leakproofness of cavity is judged according to resonance frequency point.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention The method of test chamber leakproofness is not necessarily to specific test equipment and test environment, and need not tear machine open, and detection speed is fast, Testing result error is small, solves in the prior art that test process is cumbersome, and cannot be satisfied high-volume quickly detection demand Problem.
3rd embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes cavity, is set to the cavity Interior electroacoustic monomer and the audio output element being electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer.Wherein, the mobile terminal can be mobile phone, The intelligent electronic devices such as tablet, laptop, as shown in figure 5, the mobile terminal 500 further includes:
Control module 501, for the audio output element input control signal, make the audio output element according to Preset interval time exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value;
Acquisition module 502, for obtaining the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal acts on the electroacoustic monomer Input voltage;
Resonance frequency point determining module 503, the input voltage for being obtained according to the acquisition module 502, determines institute State the resonance frequency point of cavity;
Judgment module 504, the resonance frequency point for being determined according to the resonance frequency point determining module 503, determines institute State the leakproofness of cavity.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the resonance frequency point determining module 503 includes:
Impedance acquiring unit 5031, for according to the input voltage, determining the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value Impedance value;
Selecting unit 5032, for selecting maximum impedance from the impedance value that the impedance acquiring unit 5031 obtains Value;
Resonance frequency point determination unit 5033 is used for frequency values corresponding with maximum impedance value in the swept-frequency signal It is determined as the resonance frequency point.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the impedance acquiring unit 5031 includes:
Subelement 50311 is obtained, for obtaining the line impedance between the audio output element and the electroacoustic monomer R1;
Computation subunit 50312, for according to the input voltage U1, the line impedance R1 and formula R=U1* R1/ (U-U1) determines impedance value R of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value, wherein U indicates the audio output element The voltage value of the swept-frequency signal of the different frequency value of output.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the judgment module 504 includes:
First judging unit 5041, for judging whether the resonance frequency point is located within default value range;
First determination unit 5042 judges the resonance frequency point less than described pre- for working as first judging unit 5041 If when the lower limiting value of value range, determining that the cavity is in leak condition.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the judgment module 504 further includes:
Intrinsic factor determination unit 5043, judges that the resonance frequency point is located at institute for working as first judging unit 5041 When stating within default value range, the intrinsic coefficient of the cavity is determined according to the resonance frequency point;
Second judgment unit 5044, for judging that the intrinsic coefficient that the intrinsic factor determination unit 5043 determines is It is no to be less than predetermined threshold value;
Second determination unit 5045 judges the intrinsic coefficient less than described pre- for working as the second judgment unit 5044 If when threshold value, determining that the cavity is in leak condition;
Third determination unit 5046 judges the intrinsic coefficient more than described pre- for working as the second judgment unit 5044 If when threshold value, determining that the cavity is in non-leak condition.
Preferably, the intrinsic factor determination unit 5043 is specifically used for:
According to the resonance frequency point F0 and formula Q=(ZF0-ZX)/(F0-X), determine the intrinsic coefficient, wherein ZF0 Indicate that impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at the resonance frequency point, X indicate preset reference frequency point, ZXIndicate the electroacoustic monomer Impedance value at the preset reference frequency point.
Mobile terminal 400 can realize each process that mobile terminal is realized in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, to keep away Exempt to repeat, which is not described herein again.
The mobile terminal 500 of the embodiment of the present invention, by control module 501 to audio output element input control signal, So that audio output element exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value according to preset interval time, to pass through acquisition module 502 When obtaining the swept-frequency signal and being applied on electroacoustic monomer, the input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer, and then mould is determined by resonance frequency point Block 503 determines resonance frequency point according to the input voltage of acquisition, finally, cavity is determined according to resonance frequency point by judgment module 504 Leakproofness.So the mobile terminal 500 of the embodiment of the present invention, when carrying out cavity performing leak test, without specific test Equipment and test environment, and machine need not be torn open, detection speed is fast, and testing result error is small, solves and tests in the prior art Process is cumbersome, and cannot be satisfied high-volume quick detection demand the problem of.
Fourth embodiment
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the mobile terminal of another embodiment of the present invention.Specifically, the mobile terminal 700 in Fig. 7 can be with For mobile phone, tablet computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) or vehicle-mounted computer etc..
Mobile terminal 700 shown in Fig. 7 includes:At least one processor 701, memory 702, at least one network interface 704, other users interface 703 and audio module 706, the audio module 706 include cavity, the electroacoustic being set in the cavity Monomer and the audio output element being electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer.Various components in mobile terminal 700 pass through total linear system System 705 is coupled.It is understood that bus system 705 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.Bus system 705 Further include power bus, controlling bus and status signal bus in addition in addition to including data/address bus.But illustrate in order to clear See, various buses are all designated as bus system 705 in the figure 7.
Wherein, user interface 703 may include display, keyboard or pointing device.For example, mouse, trace ball (trackball), touch-sensitive plate or touch screen etc..
It is appreciated that the memory 702 in the embodiment of the present invention can be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, Both or may include volatile and non-volatile memory.Wherein, nonvolatile memory can be read-only memory (Read- Only Memory, ROM), programmable read only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), the read-only storage of erasable programmable Device (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash memory.Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), be used as external high Speed caching.By exemplary but be not restricted explanation, the RAM of many forms is available, such as static RAM (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data speed synchronous dynamic RAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronized links Dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct rambus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).The memory 702 of system and method described herein be intended to including but not limited to these and it is arbitrary its It is suitble to the memory of type.
In some embodiments, memory 702 stores following element, executable modules or data structures, or Their subset of person or their superset:Operating system 7021 and application program 7022.
Wherein, operating system 7021, including various system programs, such as ccf layer, core library layer, driving layer etc., are used for Realize various basic businesses and the hardware based task of processing.Application program 7022, including various application programs, such as media Player (Media Player), browser (Browser) etc., for realizing various applied business.Realize the embodiment of the present invention The program of method may be embodied in application program 7022.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the program for calling memory 702 to store or instruction, specifically, can be application The program stored in program 7022 or instruction make described by processor 701 to the audio output element input control signal Audio output element exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value according to preset interval time, then obtains the swept-frequency signal effect The input voltage of electroacoustic monomer when on the electroacoustic monomer, to according to the input voltage, determine the cavity Resonance frequency point, and then according to the resonance frequency point, determine the leakproofness of the cavity.
The method that the embodiments of the present invention disclose can be applied in processor 701, or be realized by processor 701. Processor 701 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.During realization, the above method it is each Step can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 701 or the instruction of software form.Above-mentioned processing Device 701 can be general processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), special integrated electricity Road (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, Discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.It is general Processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..In conjunction with institute of the embodiment of the present invention The step of disclosed method, can be embodied directly in hardware decoding processor and execute completion, or with the hardware in decoding processor And software module combination executes completion.Software module can be located at random access memory, and flash memory, read-only memory may be programmed read-only In the storage medium of this fields such as memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register maturation.The storage medium is located at The step of memory 702, processor 701 reads the information in memory 702, the above method is completed in conjunction with its hardware.
It is understood that embodiments described herein can use hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or its It combines to realize.For hardware realization, processing unit may be implemented in one or more application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general processor, In controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for executing herein described function or combinations thereof.
For software implementations, it can be realized herein by executing the module (such as process, function etc.) of function described herein The technology.Software code is storable in memory and is executed by processor.Memory can in the processor or It is realized outside processor.
Preferably, processor 701 is being specifically used for according to the input voltage when determining the resonance frequency point of the cavity:
According to the input voltage, impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value is determined;
Maximum impedance value is selected from the impedance value;
Frequency values corresponding with the maximum impedance value in the swept-frequency signal are determined as the resonance frequency point.
Preferably, processor 701 determines resistance of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value according to the input voltage When anti-value, it is specifically used for:
Obtain the line impedance R1 between the audio output element and the electroacoustic monomer;
According to the input voltage U1, the line impedance R1 and formula R=U1*R1/ (U-U1), the electroacoustic is determined Impedance value R of the monomer at different frequency value, wherein U indicates the described of the different frequency value of the audio output element output The voltage value of swept-frequency signal.
Preferably, processor 701 is specifically used for according to the resonance frequency point when determining the leakproofness of the cavity:
Judge whether the resonance frequency point is located within default value range;
If the resonance frequency point is less than the lower limiting value of the default value range, it is determined that the cavity is in leakage shape State.
Preferably, processor 701 is after judging the step of whether the resonance frequency point is located within default value range, It is additionally operable to:
If the resonance frequency point is located within the default value range, according to the resonance frequency point, the chamber is determined The intrinsic coefficient of body;
Judge whether the intrinsic coefficient is less than predetermined threshold value;
If the intrinsic coefficient is less than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in leak condition;
If the intrinsic coefficient is more than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in non-leak condition.
Preferably, processor 701 is specifically used for according to the resonance frequency point when determining the intrinsic coefficient of the cavity:
According to the resonance frequency point F0 and formula Q=(ZF0-ZX)/(F0-X), determine the intrinsic coefficient, wherein ZF0 Indicate that impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at the resonance frequency point, X indicate preset reference frequency point, ZXIndicate the electroacoustic monomer Impedance value at the preset reference frequency point.
Mobile terminal 700 can realize each process that mobile terminal is realized in previous embodiment, to avoid repeating, here It repeats no more.
The mobile terminal 700 of the embodiment of the present invention utilizes its existing circuit connection knot by mobile terminal 700 itself Structure, the swept-frequency signal whether control audio output element output leaks for test chamber, and obtain the swept-frequency signal and be applied to When on electroacoustic monomer, the input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer, to determine the impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer according to input voltage, and will The corresponding frequency values of maximum impedance value are determined as resonance frequency point, and then the leakproofness of cavity is judged according to resonance frequency point.Therefore, originally The mobile terminal 700 of inventive embodiments is not necessarily to specific test equipment and test environment, and not when carrying out cavity test It needs to tear machine open, detection speed is fast, and testing result error is small, solves in the prior art that test process is cumbersome, and cannot be satisfied In high volume the problem of quick detection demand.
5th embodiment
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the mobile terminal of another embodiment of the present invention.Specifically, the mobile terminal 800 in Fig. 8 Can be mobile phone, tablet computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) or vehicle-mounted computer Deng.
Mobile terminal 800 in Fig. 8 includes radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 810, memory 820, input Unit 830, display unit 840, processor 860, audio module 850, voicefrequency circuit 870, WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) Module 880 and power supply 890, wherein the audio module 850 include cavity, the electroacoustic monomer that is set in the cavity and with The audio output element of the electroacoustic monomer electrical connection.
Wherein, input unit 830 can be used for receiving number input by user or character information, and generation and mobile terminal The 800 related signal input of user setting and function control.Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, which can To include touch panel 831.Touch panel 831, also referred to as touch screen collect user on it or neighbouring touch operation (for example user uses the operations of any suitable object or attachment on touch panel 831 such as finger, stylus), and according to advance The formula of setting drives corresponding attachment device.
Optionally, touch panel 831 may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, inspection is touched The touch orientation of device detection user is surveyed, and detects the signal that touch operation is brought, transmits a signal to touch controller;It touches Controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives the processor 860, and The order that processor 860 is sent can be received and executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface The multiple types such as sound wave realize touch panel 831.In addition to touch panel 831, input unit 830 can also be set including other inputs Standby 832, other input equipments 832 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (for example press by volume control button, switch Key etc.), it is trace ball, mouse, one or more in operating lever etc..
Wherein, display unit 840 can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to information and the movement of user The various menu interfaces of terminal 800.Display unit 840 may include display panel 841, optionally, LCD or organic hairs may be used The forms such as optical diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 841.
It should be noted that touch panel 831 can cover display panel 841, touch display screen is formed, when the touch display screen is examined It measures and sends processor 860 on it or after neighbouring touch operation to determine the type of touch event, be followed by subsequent processing device 860 provide corresponding visual output according to the type of touch event in touch display screen.
Touch display screen includes Application Program Interface viewing area and common control viewing area.The Application Program Interface viewing area And arrangement mode of the common control viewing area does not limit, can be arranged above and below, left-right situs etc. can distinguish two it is aobvious Show the arrangement mode in area.The Application Program Interface viewing area is displayed for the interface of application program.Each interface can be with Including the interface elements such as icon and/or widget desktop controls of at least one application program.The Application Program Interface viewing area Or the empty interface not comprising any content.This commonly uses control viewing area for showing the higher control of utilization rate, for example, Application icons such as button, interface number, scroll bar, phone directory icon etc. are set.
Wherein processor 860 is the control centre of mobile terminal 800, utilizes various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone Various pieces, by running or executing the software program and/or module that are stored in first memory 821, and calling storage Data in second memory 822 execute the various functions and processing data of mobile terminal 800, to mobile terminal 800 Carry out integral monitoring.Optionally, processor 860 may include one or more processing units.
In embodiments of the present invention, the sound is made to the audio output element input control signal by processor 860 Frequency output element exports the swept-frequency signal of different frequency value according to preset interval time, then obtains the swept-frequency signal and acts on The input voltage of electroacoustic monomer when on the electroacoustic monomer, to according to the input voltage, determine the humorous of the cavity Shake frequency point, and then according to the resonance frequency point, determines the leakproofness of the cavity.
Preferably, processor 860 is being specifically used for according to the input voltage when determining the resonance frequency point of the cavity:
According to the input voltage, impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value is determined;
Maximum impedance value is selected from the impedance value;
Frequency values corresponding with the maximum impedance value in the swept-frequency signal are determined as the resonance frequency point.
Preferably, processor 860 determines resistance of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value according to the input voltage When anti-value, it is specifically used for:
Obtain the line impedance R1 between the audio output element and the electroacoustic monomer;
According to the input voltage U1, the line impedance R1 and formula R=U1*R1/ (U-U1), the electroacoustic is determined Impedance value R of the monomer at different frequency value, wherein U indicates the described of the different frequency value of the audio output element output The voltage value of swept-frequency signal.
Preferably, processor 860 is specifically used for according to the resonance frequency point when determining the leakproofness of the cavity:
Judge whether the resonance frequency point is located within default value range;
If the resonance frequency point is less than the lower limiting value of the default value range, it is determined that the cavity is in leakage shape State.
Preferably, processor 860 is after judging the step of whether the resonance frequency point is located within default value range, It is additionally operable to:
If the resonance frequency point is located within the default value range, according to the resonance frequency point, the chamber is determined The intrinsic coefficient of body;
Judge whether the intrinsic coefficient is less than predetermined threshold value;
If the intrinsic coefficient is less than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in leak condition;
If the intrinsic coefficient is more than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in non-leak condition.
Preferably, processor 860 is specifically used for according to the resonance frequency point when determining the intrinsic coefficient of the cavity:
According to the resonance frequency point F0 and formula Q=(ZF0-ZX)/(F0-X), determine the intrinsic coefficient, wherein ZF0 Indicate that impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at the resonance frequency point, X indicate preset reference frequency point, ZXIndicate the electroacoustic monomer Impedance value at the preset reference frequency point.
Mobile terminal 800 can realize each process that mobile terminal is realized in previous embodiment, to avoid repeating, here It repeats no more.
The mobile terminal 800 of the embodiment of the present invention controls audio output element using itself existing circuit connection structure The swept-frequency signal whether output leaks for test chamber, and when obtaining the swept-frequency signal and being applied on electroacoustic monomer, the electroacoustic Maximum impedance to determine the impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer according to input voltage, and is worth corresponding frequency by the input voltage of monomer Rate value is determined as resonance frequency point, and then the leakproofness of cavity is judged according to resonance frequency point.Therefore, the mobile end of the embodiment of the present invention End 800 is not necessarily to specific test equipment and test environment, and need not tear machine, detection speed open when carrying out cavity test Soon, testing result error is small, solves in the prior art that test process is cumbersome, and cannot be satisfied the quick detection demand of high-volume The problem of.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that lists described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, depends on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In embodiment provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through others Mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link by some interfaces, device or unit It connects, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the effect of this embodiment scheme Fruit.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store program code Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of test chamber leakproofness, it is applied to mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes cavity, it is described to be set to Electroacoustic monomer in cavity and the audio output element being electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer, which is characterized in that the method packet It includes:
To the audio output element input control signal, the audio output element is set to be exported according to preset interval time different The swept-frequency signal of frequency values;
Obtain the input voltage of the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal acts on the electroacoustic monomer;
According to the input voltage, the resonance frequency point of the cavity is determined;
According to the resonance frequency point, the leakproofness of the cavity is determined;Wherein, described according to the resonance frequency point, determine described in The leakproofness of cavity, including:Judge whether the resonance frequency point is located within default value range;If the resonance frequency point is less than The lower limiting value of the default value range, it is determined that the cavity is in leak condition.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to the input voltage, determine the humorous of the cavity Shake frequency point the step of, including:
According to the input voltage, impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value is determined;
Maximum impedance value is selected from the impedance value;
Frequency values corresponding with the maximum impedance value in the swept-frequency signal are determined as the resonance frequency point.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that it is described according to the input voltage, determine the electroacoustic monomer The step of impedance value at different frequency value, including:
Obtain the line impedance R1 between the audio output element and the electroacoustic monomer;
According to the input voltage U1, the line impedance R1 and formula R=U1*R1/ (U-U1), the electroacoustic monomer is determined Impedance value R at different frequency value, wherein U indicates the frequency sweep of the different frequency value of the audio output element output The voltage value of signal.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to judge whether the resonance frequency point is located at default value model After the step of within enclosing, the method further includes:
If the resonance frequency point is located within the default value range, according to the resonance frequency point, the cavity is determined Intrinsic coefficient;
Judge whether the intrinsic coefficient is less than predetermined threshold value;
If the intrinsic coefficient is less than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in leak condition;
If the intrinsic coefficient is more than the predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the cavity is in non-leak condition.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it is described according to the resonance frequency point, determine consolidating for the cavity There is coefficient, including:
According to the resonance frequency point F0 and formula Q=(ZF0-ZX)/(F0-X), determine the intrinsic coefficient, wherein ZF0It indicates Impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at the resonance frequency point, X indicate preset reference frequency point, ZXIndicate the electroacoustic monomer in institute State the impedance value at preset reference frequency point.
6. a kind of mobile terminal, including cavity, the electroacoustic monomer that is set in the cavity and it is electrically connected with the electroacoustic monomer The audio output element connect, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal further includes:
Control module, for the audio output element input control signal, make the audio output element according to presetting between The swept-frequency signal of different frequency value is exported every the time;
Acquisition module, the input electricity for obtaining the electroacoustic monomer when swept-frequency signal acts on the electroacoustic monomer Pressure;
Resonance frequency point determining module, the input voltage for being obtained according to the acquisition module, determines the humorous of the cavity Shake frequency point;
Judgment module, the resonance frequency point for being determined according to the resonance frequency point determining module, determines the close of the cavity Feng Xing;Wherein, the judgment module includes:First judging unit, for judging whether the resonance frequency point is located at default value Within the scope of;First determination unit, for judging that the resonance frequency point is less than the default value when first judging unit When the lower limiting value of range, determine that the cavity is in leak condition.
7. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the resonance frequency point determining module includes:
Impedance acquiring unit, for according to the input voltage, determining impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value;
Selecting unit, for selecting maximum impedance value from the impedance value that the impedance acquiring unit obtains;
Resonance frequency point determination unit, for frequency values corresponding with the maximum impedance value in the swept-frequency signal to be determined as institute State resonance frequency point.
8. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the impedance acquiring unit includes:
Subelement is obtained, for obtaining the line impedance R1 between the audio output element and the electroacoustic monomer;
Computation subunit is used for according to the input voltage U1, the line impedance R1 and formula R=U1*R1/ (U-U1), Determine impedance value R of the electroacoustic monomer at different frequency value, wherein U indicates the difference of the audio output element output The voltage value of the swept-frequency signal of frequency values.
9. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the judgment module further includes:
Intrinsic factor determination unit, for judging that the resonance frequency point is located at the default value model when first judging unit When within enclosing, the intrinsic coefficient of the cavity is determined according to the resonance frequency point;
Second judgment unit, for judging whether the intrinsic coefficient that the intrinsic factor determination unit determines is less than default threshold Value;
Second determination unit is used for when the second judgment unit judges that the intrinsic coefficient is less than the predetermined threshold value, really The fixed cavity is in leak condition;
Third determination unit is used for when the second judgment unit judges that the intrinsic coefficient is more than the predetermined threshold value, really The fixed cavity is in non-leak condition.
10. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the intrinsic factor determination unit is specifically used for:
According to the resonance frequency point F0 and formula Q=(ZF0-ZX)/(F0-X), determine the intrinsic coefficient, wherein ZF0It indicates Impedance value of the electroacoustic monomer at the resonance frequency point, X indicate preset reference frequency point, ZXIndicate the electroacoustic monomer in institute State the impedance value at preset reference frequency point.
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