CN105953660A - Portable combined check target and method for checking artillery aiming device - Google Patents
Portable combined check target and method for checking artillery aiming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105953660A CN105953660A CN201610526659.XA CN201610526659A CN105953660A CN 105953660 A CN105953660 A CN 105953660A CN 201610526659 A CN201610526659 A CN 201610526659A CN 105953660 A CN105953660 A CN 105953660A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- target
- crossbeam
- spider
- height adjustment
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J1/00—Targets; Target stands; Target holders
- F41J1/08—Targets; Target stands; Target holders for ordnance, e.g. cannons; for attacking by aircraft; Full-scale models imitating target objects, e.g. tanks, aircraft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J1/00—Targets; Target stands; Target holders
- F41J1/10—Target stands; Target holders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable combined check target and a method for checking an artillery aiming device. The portable combined check target comprises a combined target plate and a tripod, wherein the combined target plate comprises three target stars, a cross beam bearing the target stars, and a support which is mounted on the cross beam in a sleeving manner; the support is a T-shaped sleeve; a horizontal tube of the T-shaped sleeve is mounted on the cross beam in a sleeving manner; a vertical tube of the T-shaped sleeve is connected on a vertical rod in a sleeving manner; the vertical rod is arranged at the top of the tripod; a level is arranged on the cross beam; cross line centers of the target stars on the cross beam respectively correspond to cross line centers of a panoramic mirror aiming line, a direct aiming mirror aiming line and a bore axis of artillery from left to right; and a horizontal adjusting mechanism is arranged on the tripod. The portable combined check target is applicable to zero position zero line detection of the artillery aiming device, and has the advantages that the operation is simple, the carrying is convenient, the detection accuracy is high, the adjustment is easy, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of military target assembly, a kind of portable combined being particularly used for the detection of gun laying device zero-bit zero line checks target and the method for calibrating gun laying device.
Background technology
Continuous propelling along with my army's facility modernization, my automatization of army's weaponry, intelligent level step up, simultaneously, the testing requirement of the state of the art equipped, performance parameter etc. is also improved constantly, therefore, seek practical supporting detection device to be particularly important, and affect the performance of New Equipments fighting efficiency.Cannon is one of important conventional weapon, be also my army important firepower compacting strength.The sighting device of cannon is mainly used in the action coordinating elevating mechanism and steering wheel to complete gun laying target, it it is one of its important composition component, the technical performance of sighting device is directly connected to the fire accuracy of cannon, and therefore its technology for detection is the important content of cannon technical guarantee work.At present, the cannon equipment configurations of army has inspection target sheet, need to be posted in by target sheet on corresponding target plate, for used by check-up under army's field condition during the detection of zero-bit zero line.The method has the disadvantage in that one is that target plate volume is big, is not easy to carry with big gun；Two is that the inspection target in this way made lacks guiding mechanism, especially under the conditions of field operations, it is difficult to ensure to check target horizontal positioned, and target plate plane is perpendicular with gun bore line, and then the accuracy that impact checks；Three is after target sheet field is used for multiple times, it is easy to damaged, also can affect Checking on effect.Therefore, be badly in need of design a kind of portable, accuracy of detection high and is prone to the inspection target adjusted, and provides method and means for army's field equipment inspection.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of portable combined and check target and the method for calibrating gun laying device, to solve prior art checking, target inconvenience carries, the poor for applicability and problem of target sheet cracky.
The present invention is achieved in that
Portable combined checks that target includes combining target plate and spider, described combination target plate includes three target stars, the crossbeam of carrying target star and the bearing being set on crossbeam, described bearing is T-shaped sleeve pipe, the horizontal tube of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is set in crossbeam, and the VERTICAL TUBE of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is socketed on the vertical bar that spider top is arranged；Described crossbeam is provided with spirit level, and the cross hairs center of three target stars the most corresponding all visor aiming lines of cannon, the cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line on described crossbeam, described spider is provided with horizontal adjusting mechanism；Described spider includes pedestal, three legs hinged with pedestal, and through the height adjustment axle of base central and be set in the saddle on height adjustment axle top, described height adjustment axle is connected by securing member with between pedestal；Described horizontal adjusting mechanism is the horizontal adjustment seat being socketed on spider height adjustment axle top, described horizontal adjustment seat includes movable plate and fixing plate, described movable plate is positioned at above fixing plate and is connected with axle in the middle part of fixing plate, and the two ends upwards cross-under of fixing plate has the carrying bolt bottom sustainable movable plate；Described movable plate top connects column, and described column top socket-connects with the bearing of combination target plate.
The setting of target star of the present invention overcomes conventional target paper patch difficulty, the difficulty of cracky, and the quantity of target star is corresponding with cannon equipment with position, respectively to taking aim at all visor aiming lines of cannon, direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line, makes accuracy of detection higher；The present invention is formed by multiple unit constructions, and dismounting simplicity, volume is little, lightweight, it is simple to carry；The present invention is provided with spirit level and horizontal adjusting mechanism, even if also being able under the conditions of in the wild ensure combination target plate horizontal positioned, thus improves the accuracy of detection.
Under technique scheme, the present invention this can be implemented so that
Bottom described target star and between crossbeam, between described crossbeam and bearing, it is dismountable securing member between described bearing with spider top and is connected.
Described horizontal adjustment seat be dismountable securing member between height adjustment axle, column and be connected.
Described height adjustment axle exposed part is enclosed with telescopic plastic sheath.
Described fixing plate end face is provided with buffer spring.
In the present invention, spider is applicable to multiple landform, and height adjustment axle can upwardly extend as required, and then adjusts the height of combination target plate, improves the detection efficiency of gun laying device, can meet the use demand of grass-roots unit；Height adjustment axle exposed part is enclosed with telescopic plastic sheath, can effectively prevent adjusting axle and get rusty because polluting, extend its service life；The change in location of movable plate, during movable plate carries out WidFin, is played certain cushioning effect by the buffer spring of horizontal adjustment seat.
The method of calibrating gun laying device provided by the present invention, comprises the steps of
A, by following structure arrange combination check target:
Combination checks that target includes combining target plate and spider, described combination target plate includes three target stars, the crossbeam of carrying target star and the bearing being set on crossbeam, described bearing is T-shaped sleeve pipe, the horizontal tube of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is set in crossbeam, and the VERTICAL TUBE of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is socketed on the vertical bar that spider top is arranged；Described crossbeam is provided with spirit level, and the cross hairs center of three target stars the most corresponding all visor aiming lines of cannon, the cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line on described crossbeam, described spider is provided with horizontal adjusting mechanism；Described spider includes pedestal, three legs hinged with pedestal, and through the height adjustment axle of base central and be set in the saddle on height adjustment axle top, described height adjustment axle is connected by securing member with between pedestal；Described horizontal adjusting mechanism is the horizontal adjustment seat being socketed on spider height adjustment axle top, described horizontal adjustment seat includes movable plate and fixing plate, described movable plate is positioned at above fixing plate and is connected with axle in the middle part of fixing plate, and the two ends upwards cross-under of fixing plate has the carrying bolt bottom sustainable movable plate；Described movable plate top connects column, and described column top socket-connects with the bearing of combination target plate.
B, spider is placed on about 40 meters from gun muzzle and spreads out, confirm horizontal adjustment seat be connected by securing member between height adjustment axle, column intact；
C, the VERTICAL TUBE of bearing is connected by securing member with column top；
D, crossbeam is placed through in bearing, and connects by securing member is fixing；
E, three target stars are connected by securing member with crossbeam, corresponding week visor aiming line, cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line respectively, the cross hairs center of its star that hits；
F, the collapsing length of three legs adjusting horizontal adjustment seat and spider make the bubble of spirit level on crossbeam be placed in center, are i.e. adjusted to level；
On g, adjustment spider, the extended height of height adjustment axle makes target star 1 be adjusted to cannon respective axes with high, can detect and demarcate sighting device；
After h, use, the dismounting of each parts is placed, it is simple to carry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, target star, 2, crossbeam, 3, bearing, 4, spirit level, 5, pedestal, 6, leg, 7, saddle, 8, movable plate, 9, fixing plate, 10, carrying bolt, 11, column, 12, plastic sheath.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is by combining target plate and spider two parts are constituted, described combination target plate includes three target stars 1 the most different, the crossbeam 2 of carrying target star 1 and the bearing 3 being set on crossbeam 2, described bearing 3 is tee pipe structure, the horizontal tube of tee pipe is set in crossbeam 2, and the VERTICAL TUBE of tee pipe is socketed on spider top；Described crossbeam 2 is provided with spirit level 4, on described crossbeam 2, the cross hairs center of three target stars 1 the most corresponding all visor aiming lines of cannon, the cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line, described spider is additionally provided with horizontal adjusting mechanism.Described crossbeam 2 may be configured as left crossbeam and right crossbeam, and left and right crossbeam socket-connects with bearing 3 horizontal tube left and right end respectively, and is fixed by dismountable securing member respectively, so easily facilitates after dismounting and carries.
Bottom described target star 1 and between crossbeam 2, between described crossbeam 2 and bearing 3, it is dismountable securing member between described bearing 3 and spider top and is connected.
Described spider includes pedestal 5, three legs 6 hinged with pedestal 5, and through the height adjustment axle at pedestal 5 center and be set in the saddle 7 on height adjustment axle top, described height adjustment axle is connected by the securing member that can loosen with between pedestal 5.During use, height adjustment axle can adjust its extended height as required, and loose height adjusts the securing member between axle and pedestal 5, height adjustment axle can freely up and down move, thus change the height of combination target plate, after combination target plate is adjusted to the height needed, securing member is fastened.
Described horizontal adjusting mechanism is the horizontal adjustment seat being socketed on spider height adjustment axle top, described horizontal adjustment seat includes movable plate 8 and fixing plate 9, described movable plate 8 is positioned at above fixing plate 9 and is connected with axle in the middle part of fixing plate 9, and the two ends upwards cross-under of fixing plate 9 has the carrying bolt 10 bottom sustainable movable plate 8；Described movable plate 8 top connects column 11, and described column 11 top socket-connects with the VERTICAL TUBE of the bearing 3 of combination target plate.During use, adjust the carrying bolt 10 at fixing plate 9 two ends so that it is support top activity plate 8, and make the bubble of spirit level 4 on crossbeam 2 be placed in center, i.e. can be considered level.
Described horizontal adjusting mechanism is that the three of spider legs 6 are set to Collapsible structure.Adjust the collapsing length of three legs 6 during use according to landform, make crossbeam 2 be adjusted to level.
It is dismountable securing member between described horizontal adjustment seat with height adjustment axle, column 11 to be connected.
Described height adjustment axle exposed part is enclosed with telescopic plastic sheath 12.
Described fixing plate 9 end face is provided with buffer spring (not shown).
The portable combined of the present invention checks that the specifically used step of target is: a, spider is placed on about 40 meters from gun muzzle and spreads out, confirm horizontal adjustment seat be connected by securing member between height adjustment axle, column 11 intact；
B, the VERTICAL TUBE of bearing 3 is connected by securing member with column 11 top；
C, crossbeam 2 is placed through in bearing 3, and connects by securing member is fixing；
D, three target stars 1 are connected by securing member with crossbeam 2, corresponding week visor aiming line, cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line respectively, the cross hairs center of its star that hits；
Three leg 6 collapsing lengths of e, adjustment horizontal adjustment seat and spider make the bubble of spirit level 4 on crossbeam 2 be placed in center, are i.e. adjusted to level；
On f, adjustment spider, the extended height of height adjustment axle makes target star 1 be adjusted to cannon respective axes with high, can detect and demarcate sighting device；
After g, use, the dismounting of each parts is placed, it is simple to carry.
Claims (6)
1. a portable combined checks target, it is characterized in that, including combination target plate and spider, described combination target plate includes three target stars (1), the crossbeam (2) carrying target star (1) and the bearing (3) being set on crossbeam (2), described bearing (3) is T-shaped sleeve pipe, and the horizontal tube of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is set in crossbeam (2), and the VERTICAL TUBE of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is socketed on the vertical bar that spider top is arranged；Described crossbeam (2) is provided with spirit level (4), the cross hairs center of upper three the target stars (1) of described crossbeam (2) the most corresponding all visor aiming lines of cannon, the cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line, described spider is provided with horizontal adjusting mechanism；Described spider includes pedestal (5), three legs (6) hinged with pedestal (5), through the height adjustment axle at pedestal (5) center and be set in the saddle (7) on height adjustment axle top, it is connected by securing member between described height adjustment axle with pedestal (5)；Described horizontal adjusting mechanism is the horizontal adjustment seat being socketed on spider height adjustment axle top, described horizontal adjustment seat includes movable plate (8) and fixing plate (9), described movable plate (8) is positioned at fixing plate (9) top and is connected with fixing plate (9) middle part axle, and the two ends upwards cross-under of fixing plate (9) has the carrying bolt (10) of sustainable movable plate (8) bottom；Described movable plate (8) top connects column (11), and described column (11) top socket-connects with the bearing (3) of combination target plate.
The most according to claim 1, a kind of portable combined checks target, it is characterized in that, between described target star (1) bottom and crossbeam (2), between described crossbeam (2) and bearing (3), it is dismountable securing member between described bearing (3) and spider top and is connected.
The most according to claim 1, a kind of portable combined checks target, it is characterized in that, is dismountable securing member and is connected between described horizontal adjustment seat with height adjustment axle, column (11).
The most according to claim 3, a kind of portable combined checks target, it is characterized in that, described height adjustment axle exposed part is enclosed with telescopic plastic sheath (12).
A kind of portable combined the most according to claim 1 checks target, it is characterized in that, described fixing plate (9) end face is provided with buffer spring.
6. the method examining and determine gun laying device, is characterized in that, comprises the steps of
A, by following structure arrange combination check target:
Combination checks that target includes combining target plate and spider, described combination target plate includes three target stars (1), the crossbeam (2) carrying target star (1) and the bearing (3) being set on crossbeam (2), described bearing (3) is T-shaped sleeve pipe, the horizontal tube of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is set in crossbeam (2), and the VERTICAL TUBE of described T-shaped sleeve pipe is socketed on the vertical bar that spider top is arranged；Described crossbeam (2) is provided with spirit level (4), the cross hairs center of upper three the target stars (1) of described crossbeam (2) the most corresponding all visor aiming lines of cannon, the cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line, described spider is provided with horizontal adjusting mechanism；Described spider includes pedestal (5), three legs (6) hinged with pedestal (5), through the height adjustment axle at pedestal (5) center and be set in the saddle (7) on height adjustment axle top, it is connected by securing member between described height adjustment axle with pedestal (5)；Described horizontal adjusting mechanism is the horizontal adjustment seat being socketed on spider height adjustment axle top, described horizontal adjustment seat includes movable plate (8) and fixing plate (9), described movable plate (8) is positioned at fixing plate (9) top and is connected with fixing plate (9) middle part axle, and the two ends upwards cross-under of fixing plate (9) has the carrying bolt (10) of sustainable movable plate (8) bottom；Described movable plate (8) top connects column (11), and described column (11) top socket-connects with the bearing (3) of combination target plate；
B, spider is placed on about 40 meters from gun muzzle and spreads out, confirm horizontal adjustment seat be connected by securing member between height adjustment axle, column (11) intact；
C, the VERTICAL TUBE of bearing (3) is connected by securing member with column (11) top；
D, crossbeam (2) is placed through bearing (3) in, and connect by securing member is fixing；
E, three target stars (1) are connected by securing member with crossbeam (2), corresponding week visor aiming line, cross hairs center of direct pointing mirror aiming line and gun bore line respectively, the cross hairs center of its star that hits；
F, the collapsing length of three legs (6) adjusting horizontal adjustment seat and spider make the bubble of the upper spirit level (4) of crossbeam (2) be placed in center, are i.e. adjusted to level；
On g, adjustment spider, the extended height of height adjustment axle makes target star 1 be adjusted to cannon respective axes with high, can detect and demarcate sighting device；
After h, use, the dismounting of each parts is placed, it is simple to carry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610526659.XA CN105953660B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of method that portable combined checks target and calibrating gun laying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610526659.XA CN105953660B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of method that portable combined checks target and calibrating gun laying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105953660A true CN105953660A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105953660B CN105953660B (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610526659.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105953660B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of method that portable combined checks target and calibrating gun laying device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105953660B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405652A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 成都国营锦江机器厂 | The target plate vehicle of comprehensive helicopter aircraft gun optics boresight |
| CN111272011A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-12 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院士官学校 | Portable all-weather modular combined type universal laser gun calibration target |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2052885U (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1990-02-14 | 中国人民解放军54811部队 | Zero line detector |
| CN201476706U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-05-19 | 梁国栋 | Target stand |
| CN202836546U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳第三三0一工厂 | Synchronicity detector of mirror gun |
| CN103884227A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 中国人民武装警察部队杭州士官学校 | Zero position and null line checking device for recoilless gun |
| CN105021140A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-04 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | Laser collimation technology based target plate adjusting and calibrating device |
| CN205748132U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-30 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | A kind of portable combined checks target |
-
2016
- 2016-07-06 CN CN201610526659.XA patent/CN105953660B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2052885U (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1990-02-14 | 中国人民解放军54811部队 | Zero line detector |
| CN201476706U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-05-19 | 梁国栋 | Target stand |
| CN202836546U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳第三三0一工厂 | Synchronicity detector of mirror gun |
| CN103884227A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 中国人民武装警察部队杭州士官学校 | Zero position and null line checking device for recoilless gun |
| CN105021140A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-04 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | Laser collimation technology based target plate adjusting and calibrating device |
| CN205748132U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-30 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | A kind of portable combined checks target |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405652A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 成都国营锦江机器厂 | The target plate vehicle of comprehensive helicopter aircraft gun optics boresight |
| CN111272011A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-12 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院士官学校 | Portable all-weather modular combined type universal laser gun calibration target |
| CN111272011B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-04-08 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院士官学校 | Portable all-weather modular combined type universal laser gun calibration target |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105953660B (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20170704 Termination date: 20180706 |