CN105953591A - Co-cementation furnace heating body with parallel heating resistance wires - Google Patents

Co-cementation furnace heating body with parallel heating resistance wires Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105953591A
CN105953591A CN201610350315.8A CN201610350315A CN105953591A CN 105953591 A CN105953591 A CN 105953591A CN 201610350315 A CN201610350315 A CN 201610350315A CN 105953591 A CN105953591 A CN 105953591A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
branch line
resistance wire
supply branch
negative power
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Granted
Application number
CN201610350315.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105953591B (en
Inventor
晋华明
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Ningxia Dongchang Science And Technology Equipment Co Ltd
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Wuhu Zhongyuan Composite New Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610350315.8A priority Critical patent/CN105953591B/en
Publication of CN105953591A publication Critical patent/CN105953591A/en
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Publication of CN105953591B publication Critical patent/CN105953591B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/02Ohmic resistance heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/28Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
    • C23C10/34Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation
    • C23C10/52Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation more than one element being diffused in one step

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a co-cementation furnace heating body with parallel heating resistance wires. The co-cement furnace heating body comprises a heating main body; a plurality of knob insulators parallel to each other in the axial direction are arranged on the heating face of the heating main body; each knob insulator is spirally wound with a section of resistance wire; the multiple sections of resistance wires are connected in parallel; and a circuit monitoring protector is connected between the two ends of each section of resistance wire in parallel and used for monitoring the voltage between the two ends of the corresponding section of resistance wire in real time. When circuit break happens to any section of resistance wire, the heating function of a whole complex alloy co-cementation furnace can not be influenced. The co-cementation furnace heating body is provided with the circuit monitoring protectors to learn whether short circuit or circuit break happens to each section of resistance wire in real time.

Description

A kind of heating resistance wire block form oozes stove calandria altogether
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-component alloy co-cementation anti-corrosion of metal processing equipment technical field, particularly a kind of heating resistance wire block form oozes stove calandria altogether.
Background technology
Annual world steel corrosion loss accounts for more than the 10% of steel total output, and the economic loss that industrially developed country's corrosion causes accounts for the 2%~more than 4% of total value of production in national economy;The anticorrosion technique that research and development are advanced, to reduce economic loss, prolongation iron and steel and other metal materials and the service life of equipment that corrosion causes, the sustainable and harmonious development promoting advanced technology, the most advanced branches of science and the development of national defense industry and national economy and social environment had particularly important meaning.The tradition anticorrosion process such as electrogalvanizing, cadmium plating, hot spray painted zinc, phosphatization, Dacroment, not only corrosion-inhibiting coating is thin, compactness and anti-permeability poor, and the waste water,waste gas and industrial residue serious environment pollution of traditional anticorrosion process institute association.
Chinese patent literature CN 103215538 A discloses a kind of progressive rotation type multi-component alloy co-cementation stove, it mainly includes rotary heating tank, heating tank carrousel, heating furnace, rotary heating tank is the hollow tube-shape of closed at both ends, and be positioned in heating tank carrousel, and rotate under the drive of heating tank carrousel, heating furnace is two and lays respectively at the both sides of rotary heating tank, and the cross sectional shape of heating furnace heating surface is semicircle, two heating furnaces merge formation cylindrical heater chamber in opposite directions, and rotary heating tank is positioned at cylindrical heater intracavity.Its heating furnace uses conventional technique scheme, the multistage resistance wire being spirally wound on every porcelain knob that i.e. heating inner cavity surface is arranged to be serially connected.When any one section of resistance wire generation open circuit, the heating function that progressive rotation type multi-component alloy co-cementation stove is overall can be affected.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of heating resistance wire block form and ooze stove calandria altogether.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of heating resistance wire block form oozes stove calandria altogether; including calandria; the many porcelain knobs being axially parallel to each other it are provided with on the heating surface of described calandria; on every described porcelain knob, equal spiral winding has one section of resistance wire; described in multistage, resistance wire is parallel with one another; and between the two ends of every section of described resistance wire, it is parallel with a circuit monitoring protector, described circuit monitoring protector voltage between the two ends of every section of described resistance wire of monitoring in real time.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the heating surface of described calandria is additionally provided with a cathode power supply bus and a negative power supply bus;Many described porcelain knobs are divided into multiple rows of setting, the described porcelain knob often arranged all axially conllinear, the axial both sides often arranging described porcelain knob are provided with a cathode power supply branch line and a negative power supply branch line, the two ends of the described resistance wire on every described porcelain knob connect described cathode power supply branch line and described negative power supply branch line respectively, every described cathode power supply branch line is all connected with described cathode power supply bus, and every described negative power supply branch line is all connected with described negative power supply bus;Described cathode power supply bus or described negative power supply bus are provided with circuit fuse protector for the one end connecting power supply.
Further improvement as technique scheme, described cathode power supply bus and described negative power supply bus are perpendicular to the axis of described porcelain knob and arrange, and described cathode power supply bus and described negative power supply bus are respectively arranged at described calandria along the two ends on described porcelain knob axis direction, described cathode power supply branch line and described negative power supply branch line are each parallel to the axis of described porcelain knob, go up most the top of the described porcelain knob of row, descend most in the gap between lower section and the adjacent described porcelain knob of the described porcelain knob of row and be each provided with a described cathode power supply branch line or described negative power supply branch line, and described cathode power supply branch line and described negative power supply branch line are arranged alternately.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of heating resistance wire block form provided by the present invention oozes stove calandria altogether, resistance wire described in the multistage being spirally wound on every described porcelain knob on each described calandria is parallel with one another, when any one section of described resistance wire generation open circuit, do not interfere with the heating function toward multi-component alloy co-cementation stove entirety;And the resistance wire arrangement that the present invention specifically optimizes is conducive to transforming on the basis of existing tandem resistance wire, and improvement cost is relatively low;Whether what the present invention arranged that described circuit monitoring protector can understand every section of described resistance wire in real time there occurs short circuit or open circuit;When being short-circuited between described cathode power supply bus and described negative power supply bus, described circuit fuse protector is set and can cut off circuit protection in time and ooze stove altogether.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that heating resistance wire block form of the present invention oozes stove calandria altogether;
Fig. 2 is porcelain knob of the present invention, resistance wire and the structural representation of circuit monitoring protector.
Detailed description of the invention
It is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of the present invention referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 2, Fig. 1 to Fig. 2.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; a kind of heating resistance wire block form oozes stove calandria altogether; including calandria; the many porcelain knobs being axially parallel to each other 10 it are provided with on the heating surface of described calandria; on every described porcelain knob 10, equal spiral winding has one section of resistance wire 20; described in multistage, resistance wire 20 is parallel with one another, and is parallel with a circuit monitoring protector 21 between the two ends of every section of described resistance wire 20, the described circuit monitoring protector 21 voltage between the two ends of every section of described resistance wire 20 of monitoring in real time.Specifically, the heating surface of described calandria is additionally provided with a cathode power supply bus 31 and a negative power supply bus 32;Many described porcelain knobs 10 are divided into multiple rows of setting, the described porcelain knob 10 often arranged all axially conllinear, the axial both sides often arranging described porcelain knob 10 are provided with a cathode power supply branch line 33 and a negative power supply branch line 34, the two ends of the described resistance wire 20 on every described porcelain knob 10 connect described cathode power supply branch line 33 and described negative power supply branch line 34 respectively, every described cathode power supply branch line 33 is all connected with described cathode power supply bus 31, and every described negative power supply branch line 34 is all connected with described negative power supply bus 32;Described cathode power supply bus 31 or described negative power supply bus 32 are provided with circuit fuse protector 35 for the one end connecting power supply.
The most optimally, described cathode power supply bus 31 and described negative power supply bus 32 are perpendicular to the axis of described porcelain knob 10 and arrange, and described cathode power supply bus 31 and described negative power supply bus 32 are respectively arranged at described calandria along the two ends on described porcelain knob 10 axis direction, described cathode power supply branch line 33 and described negative power supply branch line 34 are each parallel to the axis of described porcelain knob 10, go up most the top of the described porcelain knob of row 10, descend most in the gap between lower section and the adjacent described porcelain knob 10 of the described porcelain knob of row 10 and be each provided with a described cathode power supply branch line 33 or described negative power supply branch line 34, and described cathode power supply branch line 33 and described negative power supply branch line 34 are arranged alternately.
When any one section of described resistance wire 20 is short-circuited, the magnitude of voltage that described circuit monitoring protector 21 in parallel therewith records can be less than regulatory thresholds, and operating personnel is thus it is known that be that the described resistance wire of which section 20 there occurs short circuit;When any one section of described resistance wire 20 occurs open circuit, the magnitude of voltage that described circuit monitoring protector 21 in parallel therewith records can be more than regulatory thresholds, and operating personnel is thus it is known that be that the described resistance wire of which section 20 there occurs open circuit.Owing in the circuit of Parallel Design, both positive and negative polarity transmission line of electricity is more more complicated; it is easier to the overlap joint short circuit of both positive and negative polarity circuit; be short-circuited between described cathode power supply branch line 33, described negative power supply branch line 34, described cathode power supply bus 31 and described negative power supply bus 32 connection time, line current steeply rise so that described circuit fuse protector 35 fuse with cut off ooze altogether stove power supply connect.
Preferably enforcement to the present invention is illustrated above; certainly; the present invention can be to use form different from the embodiment described above; those of ordinary skill in the art in the conversion of the equivalent made on the premise of spirit of the present invention or change accordingly, all should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a heating resistance wire block form oozes stove calandria altogether; including calandria; the many porcelain knobs being axially parallel to each other (10) it are provided with on the heating surface of described calandria; the every upper equal spiral winding of described porcelain knob (10) has one section of resistance wire (20); resistance wire described in multistage (20) is parallel with one another; and between the two ends of every section of described resistance wire (20), it is parallel with a circuit monitoring protector (21), the described circuit monitoring protector (21) voltage between the two ends of every section of described resistance wire (20) of monitoring in real time.
A kind of heating resistance wire block form the most according to claim 1 oozes stove calandria altogether, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with a cathode power supply bus (31) and a negative power supply bus (32) on the heating surface of described calandria;Many described porcelain knobs (10) are divided into multiple rows of setting, the described porcelain knob (10) often arranged all axially conllinear, the axial both sides often arranging described porcelain knob (10) are provided with a cathode power supply branch line (33) and a negative power supply branch line (34), the two ends of the described resistance wire (20) on every described porcelain knob (10) connect described cathode power supply branch line (33) and described negative power supply branch line (34) respectively, every described cathode power supply branch line (33) is all connected with described cathode power supply bus (31), every described negative power supply branch line (34) is all connected with described negative power supply bus (32);Described cathode power supply bus (31) or described negative power supply bus (32) are provided with circuit fuse protector (35) for the one end connecting power supply.
nullA kind of heating resistance wire block form the most according to claim 2 oozes stove calandria altogether,It is characterized in that: described cathode power supply bus (31) and described negative power supply bus (32) are perpendicular to the axis of described porcelain knob (10) and arrange,And described cathode power supply bus (31) and described negative power supply bus (32) are respectively arranged at described calandria along the two ends on described porcelain knob (10) axis direction,Described cathode power supply branch line (33) and described negative power supply branch line (34) are each parallel to the axis of described porcelain knob (10),Go up most the top of the described porcelain knob of row (10)、Descend most in the gap between lower section and the adjacent described porcelain knob (10) of the described porcelain knob of row (10) and be each provided with a described cathode power supply branch line (33) or described negative power supply branch line (34),And described cathode power supply branch line (33) and described negative power supply branch line (34) are arranged alternately.
CN201610350315.8A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of heating resistance wire block form permeation stove heat body Expired - Fee Related CN105953591B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610350315.8A CN105953591B (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of heating resistance wire block form permeation stove heat body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610350315.8A CN105953591B (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of heating resistance wire block form permeation stove heat body

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CN105953591B CN105953591B (en) 2018-10-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111796001A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-20 宏辉磁电科技(安徽)有限公司 Automatic alarm system for breakage of stick of sintering furnace
CN112683061A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 浙江天能新材料有限公司 Control method for electric heating of low-temperature carbonization furnace

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2953744B2 (en) * 1990-05-21 1999-09-27 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Heat treatment equipment
CN201860461U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-06-08 东莞市温乐康电热毯有限公司 Low voltage electric heating device of electric heating product
CN202547401U (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-11-21 淄博鑫峰纤维材料有限公司 Sectioned high-temperature calcining furnace
CN202978222U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-05 卢源 High-voltage electric furnace discharge protector
CN103215538A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-07-24 芜湖众源钢构有限公司 Reciprocating rotary-type multielement alloy infiltration furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2953744B2 (en) * 1990-05-21 1999-09-27 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Heat treatment equipment
CN201860461U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-06-08 东莞市温乐康电热毯有限公司 Low voltage electric heating device of electric heating product
CN202547401U (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-11-21 淄博鑫峰纤维材料有限公司 Sectioned high-temperature calcining furnace
CN202978222U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-05 卢源 High-voltage electric furnace discharge protector
CN103215538A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-07-24 芜湖众源钢构有限公司 Reciprocating rotary-type multielement alloy infiltration furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111796001A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-20 宏辉磁电科技(安徽)有限公司 Automatic alarm system for breakage of stick of sintering furnace
CN112683061A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 浙江天能新材料有限公司 Control method for electric heating of low-temperature carbonization furnace

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Effective date of registration: 20180904

Address after: 751400 Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Yinchuan Ningxia Lingwu City National Entrepreneurship Park and Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Incubation Base Area A 10

Applicant after: Ningxia Dongchang science and Technology Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 241080 star fire road, green food industrial park, San Shan District, Wuhu, Anhui

Applicant before: WUHU ZHONGYUAN COMPOSITE NEW MATERIALS CO., LTD.

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Granted publication date: 20181016

Termination date: 20210525